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All Journal SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Jurnal Pertanian Agros PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Abdi Insani Journal of Community Development Kreator Jurnal Penelitian Inovatif Archive: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology PENA ABDIMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Technologica PRIMER: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin SEMINAR TEKNOLOGI MAJALENGKA (STIMA)
Ramadhani, Farchan Mushaf Al
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Optimization of Pre-Treatment Methods in Reactive Dye Printing on Handloom Kenaf Fabrics Haris, Muhammad Naoval; Maghfiroh, Maghfiroh; Basyaib, Fainuzha Farhan; Ramadhani, Farchan Mushaf Al
Kreator Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): Kreator
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Media Kreatif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46961/kreator.v12i1.1756

Abstract

The use of kenaf fiber as an eco-friendly textile material faces challenges in the dye printing process, particularly due to its limited dye absorption. This study aims to investigate and optimize various pre-treatment methods on handloom kenaf fabrics for reactive dye printing. A laboratory-based factorial design was employed, testing four pre-treatment variations: untreated, scouring, bleaching, and a combination of scouring and bleaching. Evaluations focused on color fastness to washing, rubbing, and perspiration, following national and international testing standards. Results indicated that single bleaching treatment yielded the most optimal print outcomes, characterized by bright, uniform colors and superior fastness properties, especially under dry rubbing and washing. The combined scouring-bleaching method produced inconsistent results, likely due to fiber degradation caused by over-treatment. It is concluded that single-step bleaching is the most effective pre-treatment for reactive dye printing on handloom kenaf fabrics. This research contributes to the advancement of sustainable textile processing based on natural fibers.
The Use of Aquacrop Model for Soybean in Various Water Availability Within a Lysimeter System Ramadhani, Farchan Mushaf Al; Bowo, Cahyoadi; Slameto, Slameto
Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Vol. 7 No. 4 (2023): Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology
Publisher : Green Engineering Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55043/jaast.v7i4.153

Abstract

The AquaCrop model is widely used under various agro-ecological conditions to reduce farm water consumption. The study aimed to simulate, validate, and measure the performance of AquaCrop models for canopy cover, biomass and soybean crop yields cultivated within a lysimeter. This research was conducted in the experimental field of the Faculty of Agriculture, the University of Jember, Indonesia (8°09'45.1" S, 113°42'58.2" E, 101 m a.s.l). There are four treatments in 4 lysimeters, namely P1 (irrigation based on recommendation), P2 (irrigation 95-105% FC), P3 (irrigation 75-85% FC) and P4 (irrigation 55-65% FC). The AquaCrop model is calibrated using canopy cover (CC) and then validated to predict the biomass and soybean yield. The experiment revealed that the model simulates better CC, biomass, and soybean yields with full irrigation than deficit irrigation. The performance of the AquaCrop model for soybeans of the Deja 2 variety in predicting CC, biomass, and soybean yield is impressive and reasonable. For the CC we found R2 ranges from 0.956 to 0.995, RMSE 10.389% to 3,293%, NRMSE 0.154% to 0.051%, NSE 0.918 to 0.992, and d 0.980 to 0.998. For biomass the R2 is 0.842, RMSE 0.111 t ha-1, NRMSE 0.017%, NSE 0.712, and d 0.937. For soybeans production the R2 is 0.999, RMSE 0.045  t.ha-1, NRMSE 0.018%,, NSE 0.908 and d 0.970. This study demonstrated that based on WUE, 55-65% FC irrigation is the most efficient application.
Analysis of Constant Values of Leaves of the Durian Cultivars Monthong and Bawor Using Digital Image Processing Arfiyanto, Bayu Dwi; Ramadhani, Farchan Mushaf Al; Sajuri, Sajuri
Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology
Publisher : Green Engineering Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55043/jaast.v9i3.462

Abstract

Durian (Durio zibethinus), particularly the cultivars Monthong and Bawor, is a leading horticultural commodity with high economic value. Accurate leaf area estimation is essential for supporting physiological studies and plant growth modeling. However, conventional measurement methods are often characterized by their slow and destructive nature. This study aimed to analyze and identify the constant (k) values of the leaves of durian cultivars Monthong and Bawor using a digital image processing approach. A total of 40 leaf samples from each cultivar were analyzed. Image acquisition was performed using a smartphone camera, while image processing and leaf area measurement were conducted with the ImageJ software. The leaf constant was calculated as the ratio of the digitally measured leaf area to the product of manually measured leaf length and width. The results showed that the mean leaf constant for Monthong durian was 0.702, while for Bawor durian, it was 0.691. These results exhibited narrow value distributions, devoid of any outliers. The correlation between the measured and predicted leaf area yielded very high coefficients of determination (R² of 0.997 for cultivar Monthong and R² of 0.999 for cultivar Bawor). Further statistical evaluation confirmed that the predictive model had very high accuracy, evidenced by its low RMSE values (≤ 1.059), an NRMSE of 0.01, an NSE of at least 0.997, and a Willmott’s index of agreement (d) of at least 0.999. These results indicate that leaf constant values derived from digital image processing can generate precise leaf area estimates and offer a fast, efficient, and non-destructive alternative to conventional measurement methods. In practical terms, this approach enhances precision agriculture by enabling more accurate monitoring of leaf growth dynamics, which is essential for crop management and yield optimization. This finding presents opportunities for further application across other durian cultivars and the broader adoption of similar methods in other plant commodities within the context of precision agriculture and plant growth modeling.
Pelatihan Pengukuran Luas Lahan Berbasis Geospasial Untuk Mendukung Pertanian Berkelanjutan Di Kecamatan Karanganyar Kabupaten Pekalongan Ramadhani, Farchan Mushaf Al; Badrudin, Ubad; Jazilah, Syakiroh
PENA ABDIMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/abdms.v5i1.3479

Abstract

Kecamatan Karanganyar merupakan salah satu kecamatan di Kabupaten Pekalongan. Mayoritas masyarakat Kecamatan Karanganyar bekerja sebagai petani. Untuk mendukung usaha pemantapan ketahanan dan kedaulatan pangan, pengadaan stok pangan nasional serta pertanian berkelanjutan, dituntut kecepatan dan ketepatan informasi terkait sumberdaya lahan yang tersedia. Sehingga dirasa perlu melangsungkan inventarisasi base existing sawah secara spasial dan terukur di setiap wilayah di Kecamatan Karanganyar Kabupaten Pekalongan Jawa Tengah. Sehingga perlu dilakukan pelatihan pengukuran luas lahan berbasis geospasial di Kecamatan Karanganyar Kabupaten Pekalongan. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini yaitu 1) melaksanakan diseminasi terkait pengukuran luas lahan berbasis geospasial; 2) meningkatkan pemahaman peserta kegiatan terkait pengukuran luas lahan berbasis geospasial; 3) mempraktekkan cara pengukuran luas lahan berbasis geospasial menggunakan smartphone. Metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan ini yaitu investigasi, persiapan, tindakan dan refleksi. Hasil dari kegiatan ini yaitu kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat diikuti dengan antusias dan semangat serta terjadi perubahan pemahaman peserta kegiatan dari yang belum tahu menjadi tahu dan akan dipraktekkan. Disamping itu, pada kegiatan ini diperoleh juga bahwa smartphone dapat digunakan untuk mengukur luas lahan berbasis geospasial.
PENGEMBANGAN PROGRAM KELAS LAPANG BUDIDAYA SILVOFISHERY UNTUK PEMBUDIDAYA IKAN DI KELURAHAN DEGAYU, KOTA PEKALONGAN Ariadi, Heri; Fahrurrozi, Ashari; Ramadhani, Farchan Mushaf Al; Sulistiana, Ana; Linayati, Linayati
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i2.1540

Abstract

Silvofishery is an aquaculture concept that is integrated with the mangrove ecosystem. The concept of silvofishery cultivation is an environmental conservation model combined with the use of an integrated fish cultivation model. This silvofishery concept is very good to be developed in coastal waters. The hope is that in the future there will be activities to develop field class programs for silvofishery cultivation with various empowerment topics. The aim of this service is to make efforts to increase understanding and insight for fish farmers in Degayu Village regarding the silvofishery cultivation system which is carried out using the field class concept.  The method used is community empowerment through practical education about silvofishery cultivation. Furthermore, in this practice, an impact analysis was also carried out by distributing participant response questionnaires. Next, the data from the questionnaire was analyzed descriptively. The results of the service showed that there was an increase in the ability and insight of fish farmers regarding silvofishery cultivation techniques by 40%, knowledge about feeding management by 80%, knowledge about water quality management by 40% and ability regarding feeding practices by 30%. This means that this silvofishery cultivation field class activity is very progressive in improving the quality of human resources for fish farmers. This silvofishery cultivation field class activity is also interesting enough to increase interest in aquaculture literacy for fish farmers. This cultivation field class model is highly recommended to always be carried out consistently as a form of knowledge transfer effort between practitioners (academics) and the program beneficiary audience. From this service activity it can be concluded that the service activity has had an impact on increasing understanding and insight for cultivators in the technical fields of silvofishery cultivation, feeding management, water quality management, and comprehensive technical feeding practices.
Disemenasi agens pengendali hayati melalui penguatan kelembagaan PPAH di desa Purnama kabupaten Bondowoso Wagiyana, Wagiyana; Suharto, Suharto; Hoesain, Mohammad; Hasjim, Saifuddin; Masnilah, Rachmi; Cahyanti, Suhartiningsih Dwi Nur; Pradana, Ankardiansyah Pandu; Habriantono, Bakhroini; Alfarisy, Fariz Kustiawan; Tejasari, Tejasari; Merina, Gusna; Ramadhani, Farchan Mushaf Al; Putra, Dimas Ganda Permana
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 8, No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v8i2.23086

Abstract

AbstrakPPAH (Pos Pelayanan Agen Hayati) adalah organisasi swadaya masyarakat yang memiliki aktivitas untuk produksi agens pengendali hayati. Agens pengendali hayati merupakan alternatif untuk mengurangi ketergantungan terhadap pupuk maupun pestisida sintetis. Agens hayati terbagi menjadi golongan bakteri, jamur, virus, nematoda, maupun serangga berguna. Desa Purnama merupakan desa sentra penghasil singkong. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk melakukan disemenasi agens hayati di Desa Purnama. Lokasi pengabdian terletak di Desa Purnama, Kecamatan Tegalampel, Kabupaten Bondowoso. Pelaksanaan kegiatan meliputi disemenasi dengan beberapa tahapan yaitu: penyuluhan agens hayati, penguatan kelembaagaan PPAH dengan forum diskusi, serta evaluasi program. Hasil pengabdian ini adalah adanya peningkatakan kapasitas pengetahuan petani di Desa Purnama terkait dengan agens hayati dan fungsinya pada tanaman. Selain itu untuk meningkatkan nilai keberdayaan, melalui kelembagaan PPAH dapat meningkatkan peluang dan potensi untuk bersinergi dengan stakeholder maupun instansi pemerintah. Kegiatan pengabdian ini menjadi program lanjutan pada kegiatan sebelumnya mengenai pendampingan dan produksi agens hayati. Kesimpulan pada pengabdian ini adalah petani antusias untuk meningkatkan kapasitas diri melalui penguatan kelembagaan PPAH dalam rangka meningkatkan kapasitas produksi dan hilirisasi singkong. Kata kunci: augmentasi; berguna; berkelanjutan; sekolah lapang; terpadu. AbstractPPAH (Pos Pelayanan Agen Hayati) is a non-governmental organization that has activities for the production of biological control agents. Biological control agents are an alternative to reduce dependence on synthetic fertilizers and pesticides. Biological agents are divided into bacteria, fungi, viruses, nematodes and useful insects. Purnama Village is a central cassava producing village. This service aims to carry out the cementation of biological agents in Purnama Village. The location of the service is located in Purnama Village, Tegalampel District, Bondowoso Regency. Implementation of activities includes cementation in several stages, namely: counseling on biological agents, strengthening PPAH institutions with discussion forums, and program evaluation. The result of this service is an increase in the knowledge capacity of farmers in Purnama Village regarding biological agents and their functions in plants. Based on that, to increase the value of empowerment, through the PPAH institution it can increase opportunities and potential to synergize with stakeholders and government agencies. This service activity is a continuation program of previous activities regarding assistance and production of biological agents. This service concludes that farmers are enthusiastic about increasing their capacity through strengthening PPAH institutions to increase cassava production and downstream capacity. Keywords: augmentation; field school; integrated; sustainable; and useful.
Edukasi teknik pengendalian hama terpadu menggunakan yellow trap dan bangkai keong mas pada budidaya tanaman pertanian Handriatni, Ari; Ariadi, Heri; Ramadhani, Farchan Mushaf Al; Sajuri, Sajuri; Samego, Bony; Amalia, Putri Isti
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 8, No 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v8i3.25321

Abstract

AbstrakYellow trap dan bangkai keong mas merupakan alternatif media yang dapat digunakan sebagai pengendali hama di tanaman. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi tentang metode pengendalian hama tanaman menggunakan yellow trap dan bangkai keong mas kepada ibu-ibu kelompok wanita tani di Desa Wonopringgo, Kabupaten Pekalongan. Metode pengabdian yang digunakan adalah edukasi kelompok yang dibarengi dengan praktik langsung. Penilaian tingkat keberhasilan pengabdian dilakukan dengan menyebar angket survey. Hasil pelaksanaan pengabdian menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan tentang pengendalian hama oleh responden sebesar 100%. Pengetahuan tentang penggunaan yellow trap dan pemanfaatan bangkai keong mas untuk pengendalian hama tanaman juga meningkat dari 0% menjadi 100%. Dari hasil survey juga ditunjukkan adanya peningkatan komitmen pengetahuan yang didapatkan selama pengabdian dalam praktik langsung sebesar 90% (dari 13% menjadi 93%). Untuk kebermanfaatan program pengabdian, secara mutlak 100% responden menyatakan kegiatan pengabdian ini sangat bermanfaat. Hasil kesimpulan dari pengabdian ini yang dapat disampaikan bahwa proses edukasi terkait pemanfaatan yellow trap dan penggunaan bangkai keong mas untuk media pengendali hama penyakit pada tanaman dinilai sangat berhasil berdasarkan tingginya progres capaian pasca kegiatan pengabdian berlangsung. Kata kunci: agrobisnis; insekta; panen; petani; sawah AbstractYellow traps and golden snail carcasses are alternative media that can be used to control pests in plants. This service activity aims to provide education about methods of controlling plant pests using yellow traps and carcasses of golden snails to the women of the women's farmer group in Wonopringgo Village, Pekalongan Regency. The service method used is group education combined with direct practice. Assessment of the level of service success is carried out by distributing survey questionnaires. The results of the service implementation showed that respondents' knowledge of pest control had increased by 100%. Knowledge about the use of yellow traps and the use of golden snail carcasses to control plant pests also increased from 0% to 100%. The survey results also show an increase in commitment to knowledge gained during service in direct practice by 90% (from 13% to 93%). Regarding the service program's usefulness, 100% of respondents stated that this service activity was beneficial. This service concludes that the educational process related to yellow traps and golden snail carcasses as a medium for controlling pests and diseases in plants is very successful based on the high progress achieved after the service activities. Keywords: agribusiness; insecta; harvest; farmer; ricefield
LITERATUR STUDI MENGENAI ADSORBEN LIMBAH CANGKANG HEWAN LAUT DALAM BERBAGAI KEILMUAN Haris, Muhammad Naoval; Astryani, Nilam Lingga; Madusari, Benny Diah; Ramadhani, Farchan Mushaf Al
SEMINAR TEKNOLOGI MAJALENGKA (STIMA) Vol 8 (2024): STIMA 8.0 : Menuju Kesinambungan : Inovasi dan Adaptasi Teknologi untuk Pembangunan Be
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/stima.v8i0.1231

Abstract

The utilization of marine animal waste as a base material for adsorbents has become an increasingly popular research topic across various scientific fields, including chemistry, environmental science, and materials science. Waste from marine animals, such as crab shells, oyster shell, seashell, and shrimp shell, possesses high potential to be processed into adsorbents due to their abundant calcium carbonate, chitosan, and protein content. The use of this waste as adsorbents not only provides a solution to environmental issues related to the accumulation of organic waste but also offers cheaper and eco-friendly alternative for water treatment, air purification, and contaminated soil remediation. Research has shown that marine animal waste-based adsorbents are effective in removing various pollutants, including heavy metals, textile dyes, and hazardous organic compounds. With specific modification techniques, the performance of these adsorbents can be enhanced, making them competitive with commercial adsorbents. Overall, the use of marine animal waste as adsorbents represents an innovative approach that contributes to waste reduction and the enhancement of environmental sustainability.
Co-Authors Adhifa, Saghira Nurul Agama, Dimas Pandu Setia Alfarisy, Fariz Kustiawan Amalia, Putri Isti Amin, Rohmatul Anisa Lutfiana, Anisa Ankardiansyah Pandu Pradana Arbina Satria Afiatan Arfiyanto, Bayu Dwi Ari Handriatni Arifah, Rifqi Tsalis Astryani, Nilam Lingga Basyaib, Fainuzha Farhan Benny Diah Madusari Cahyanti, Suhartiningsih Dwi Nur Cahyoadi Bowo Dimas Ganda Permana Putra Eka Adi Supriyanto Fa'ayunina, Miftakhul Fahrurrozi, Ashari Firmansyah, Dwiki Gusna Merina, Gusna Habriantono, Bakhroini Hakim, Tiara Oktavia Putri Haris, Muhammad Naoval Hasjim, Saifuddin Heri Ariadi Hoesain, Mohammad Khozin, Mohammad Nur Lestari, Resti Putri Lestari, Rizki Linayati, Linayati Maghfiroh Maghfiroh Maulana, Amri Dhimas Mufid, Ahsarul Murty, Daru Anggara Nafilasari, Herlin Ika Nuris, M. Adha Nusantara, Alrio Putra Prayoga, Gigi Hadi Rachmi Masnilah Risqianti, Riza Sajuri, Sajuri Samego, Bony Sasongko, Aditya Dimas Wahyu Slameto Slameto Suhartiningsih Dwi Nurcahyanti Suharto Suharto Sulistiana, Ana Suryani, Ririn Syakiroh Jazilah Tejasari . Ubad Badrudin Wagiyana Wagiyana, Wagiyana Widadi, Zahir