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All Journal DiH : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Akta Bina Hukum Lingkungan Jurnal Hukum Volkgeist JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW KADARKUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Bina Hukum Lingkungan Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Jurnal Mitrawarga Strata Social and Humanities Studies Kanun: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Law & Pass : International Journal of Law, Public Administration and Social Studies Journal of Transcendental Law Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences Educommunity Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law
Achmad Miftah Farid
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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Sosialisasi Preferensi Hukum Pemilih Pemula Dalam Menekan Praktik Money Politic di SMA N 4 Kota Ternate Umar, Mahmud Hi.; Alauddin, Rusdin; Weku, Robert Lengkong; Budiono, Arief; Farid, Achmad Miftah
Educommunity Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : CV. Edutechnium Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71365/ejpm.v2i2.68

Abstract

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan Sosialisasi Terkait Preferensi Hukum Pemilih Pemula dalam Menekan Praktik Money Politic di SMA. N. 4 Kota Ternate. Bentuk aktivitas dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan strategi penyuluhan hukum, dimana seluruh aktivitas tersebut dirancang bersama-sama dan dilakukan dalam situasi formal terhadap keseluruhan siswa. Tujuan akan dicapai melalui sosialisasi dilakukan melalui penyuluhan (pemaparan materi) dan diskusi. Tahap ketiga yaitu tahap evaluasi dan pelaporan. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan membandingkan kondisi mitra sebelum dan sesudah pelaksanaan program dengan metode wawancara dan observasi. Solusi atas permasalahan mitra ialah dengan melakukan sosialisasi ini, yang diharapkan mampu untuk mengembangkan potensi diri agar menjadi generasi yang berkualitas dalam memiliki idealisme. Adapun metode penyampaian materi yakni dengan memaparkan langsung melalui diskusi dan tanya jawab. Penyampaian materi berkaitan dengan elemen pemilu, prinsip penyelenggara pemilihan umum dan bagaimana peran pemilih pemula dalam menghadapi isu-isu dan tantangan pemilihan umum. Kegiatan ini merupakan bagian dalam pembelajaran berdemokrasi berdasarkan pancasila perlunya generasi muda memahami dan menggunakan hak pilihnya dalam pemilu maupun pemilihan serentak . Generasi muda saat ini masih duduk di bangku SMA adalah calon pemilih pemula yang baru pertama kali akan menggunakan hak pilihnya. Oleh karena itu, diharapkan nanti mereka akan berpartisipasi dalam pemilihan umum serta diharapkan siswa-siswi dapat mempunyai pengetahuan terkait sanksi-sanksi hukum terhadap praktik money politic. Luaran dari program pengabdian ini ialah adanya penyusunan laporan untuk selanjutnya dilakukan publikasi jurnal pengabdian Masyarakat atau prosiding terindeks bereputasi dengan status accepted/ terbit pada skema penelitian dasar, serta mengupload video kegiatan pengabdian yang diunggah di youtube atau sosmed terstandar.
The Role of Marine and Fishery Resources Supervision of Ternate in Handling Illegal Fishing Hanafi, Muhammad Amin; Konoras, Isyana Kurniasari; Pontoh, Pangeran Bintang Putra S; Farid, Achmad Miftah
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v6i1.2366

Abstract

The title of this paper is “The Role of Marine and Fishery Resources Supervision of Ternate in Handling Illegal Fishing”. The object of this research is the action to settle illegal fishing by Technical Implementation Unit for Marine and Fisheries Resources Supervision of Ternate. This paper aims to analyze the how this Technical Implementation Unit settles the illegal fishing crimes in Ternate as well as the factors that influence their actions in handling illegal fishing crimes in Ternate. This paper employed the sociological legal research method which studies and analyzes the legal behavior of individuals or communities, in relation to the law and the data sources used come from primary data. It employed the the conceptual approach, the statute approach, and the case approach. Results showed that the Technical Implementation Unit for Marine and Fisheries Resources Supervision of Ternate resolves illegal fishing crimes namely by carrying out supervision, outreach to fishermen, carrying out routine patrols, verification and validation and carrying out investigations. The factors that influence their actions include the lack of human resources infrastructure facilities and the failure to achieve targets
‘A Prophetic Approach to Bullying Prevention: The Role of ‘Aisyiyah in Central Java Nuria Siswi Enggarani; Achmad Miftah Farid; Arief Budiono
Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): (GIJLSS) Greenation International Journal of Law and Social Sciences (May - Jun
Publisher : Greenation Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/gijlss.v4i2.808

Abstract

Title: Prophetic Approach to Bullying Prevention: The Role of Aisiyah Central Java. Object: 'Aisyiyah as a Muhammadiyah women's organization in Central Java that implements prophetic values.' Aisyiyah is a community organization that also supervises educational institutions, especially in handling bullying issues in Central Java. The handling of complex bullying cases encourages Aisyiyah institutions to address them as autonomous Muhammadiyah organizations. Method: This study uses a non-doctrinal method with a sociological approach. Data from interviews with reliable sources are analyzed using qualitative methods to obtain objective research results. Results: Aisiyah's actions in handling bullying cases in elementary and secondary schools are a form of implementing Islamic values to protect the rights of women and children in educational institutions. The prophetic approach is carried out by accompanying victims of abuse spiritually by religious leaders. Conclusion: The role of 'Aisyiyah in the act of pseudo-autonomy does not contradict the policy of the Regional Government.
Legal Protection of Consumers Against Damage & Loss of Packages based on Consumer Protection Law Herlina Basri; Achmad Miftah Farid; Sayang Bidul
JURNAL AKTA Vol 13, No 1 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : Program Magister (S2) Kenotariatan, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/akta.v13i1.53060

Abstract

The use of the internet for long-distance commerce (online shopping) has increased people's dependence on delivery services, but has also triggered various legal incidents related to package damage or loss. This study aims to analyse legal protection for consumers using delivery services based on the Consumer Protection Law (UUPK) and related regulations, and to assess the compensation mechanism implemented by J&T Express. Using normative and empirical juridical research methods, this study combines positive law studies with field studies to observe sociological facts in society. The results show that consumers have the right to preventive (Article 7 UUPK) and repressive (Article 45 UUPK) legal protection, which is also strengthened by Article 86 of the Commercial Code (KUHD) and Articles 1238, 1244, and 1245 of the Civil Code (KUHPerdata) regarding default. In its implementation, J&T Express provides full compensation according to the value of the goods if the package is insured, while for non-insured packages, compensation is limited to a maximum of ten times the shipping cost. In conclusion, the applicable legal instruments have actually provided adequate protection guarantees, but the settlement of settlements in the field is highly dependent on the insurance scheme chosen, so that higher transparency is needed from business actors and increased consumer awareness regarding their rights and obligations to reduce the number of losses in the future.
Religious Moderation: From Text to Context Based on Maqasidu Shari'ah M.Junaidi; Kuswardhani; Achmad Miftah Farid
Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/sosial.v7i1.11464

Abstract

Religious pluralism can be seen from the 5 religions recognized by the Indonesian state, namely Islam, Catholicism, Christianity, Hinduism, Buddhism and Confucianism. Every religion always believes that its religion is the most correct. It is undeniable that Muslims have a big role in Indonesia's independence. It is hoped that the concept of a state of law based on Pancasila maqasidu shari'ah can reduce the desire to establish an Islamic state as Indonesia is a pluralistic nation. The purpose of this study is: How to deradicalize religion with a religious moderation approach based on maqasidu shari'ah. This research method is literature with a qualitative approach. The research method used in this study is content analysis. Content analysis is a study that combines the results of many original, systematic, and planned studies. The data sources in this article are journals and books. Radicalism in understanding religion can potentially lead to extremism. There needs to be a reconstructing on the understanding of the texts of the Qur'an and hadith from textual to more moderate contextual that is relevant to the conditions of the times. In the context of Indonesia, this is very urgent considering that Indonesia is a very pluralistic country, Reconstruction of understanding of the text is not merely a rational and contextual understanding. However, this understanding must be in line with the objectives of Islamic law (maqasidu shari'ah). So, in the context of Indonesia to deradicalize religion, a moderate religious understanding approach is carried out based on maqasidu shari'ah.
Eradicating the Spread of LGBT Through Maqashid Ash-Shari'ah Based Family Law: A Transcendental Prophetic Review Indra Firmansyah; Nanik Prasetyoningsih; Achmad Miftah Farid
LAW & PASS: International Journal of Law, Public Administration and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): August
Publisher : PT. Multidisciplinary Press Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/lawpass.v2i3.20

Abstract

Islam regulates human behavior, including biological relationships and offspring preservation. LGBT individuals face discrimination in society, with 3% of Indonesians being LGBT. LGBT activists often seek human rights that contradict Islamic law, accusing Islam of obstructing freedom of opinion. Islam disagrees with curbing natural sexual instincts, viewing them as gifts from Allah.This study aims to analyze the phenomenon of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LGBT) as a moral deviation in Maqashid Ash-Shari’ah society under the perspective of, or seeking the purpose and wisdom of Islamic Rules related to this deviant phenomenon. Generally, this study explores the meaning of Islam in responding to deviations in humanity, including the LGBT which was classified as deeds cursed by Allah SWT.
Legal Reasoning: Epistemological Construction and Dialectics of Justice in Modern Law Enforcement Zalva Zahiah Putri Hecinda; Achmad Miftah Farid
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

This research aims to analyze the epistemological construction of legal reasoning as a bridge between abstract legal norms and concrete facts, as well as examine the dialectic between legal certainty, substantive justice and social benefit in modern law enforcement practices inera of digital disruption. The methodology used is normative-qualitative legal research based on literature study with a conceptual and comparative approach, with secondary data sources in the form of statutory regulations, jurisprudence, books and scientific journals which are analyzed using deduction-induction techniques. descriptively. The research results show that legal reasoning cannot be understood as a mechanistic application of formal logical syllogism, but rather as a dialectical process that combines deductive-inductive logic, hermeneutical interpretation, and judge's discretion in legal discovery in order to realizesubstantive justice that goes beyond procedural justice. The research also found an inherent tension between the certainty of legal texts and society's demands for justice, as well as new challenges in the form of the integration of artificial intelligence which has the potential to increase efficiency but carries the risk of reducing the moral dimension of legal reasoning. Applicatively, this research offers an integrative legal reasoning paradigm based on Pancasila values which harmonizes positivism, utilitarianism and natural law, and places technology as an argumentative tool under the control of human ethics. The value of novelty lies in the synthesis between legal hermeneutics and digital literacy to strengthen the quality of reasoning of law enforcement officials so that decisions are more accountable, humane and responsive to the complexity of future law.
Psychiatric Visum Et Repertum as A Method of Examining Victims of Domestic Violence Siti Purwanti; Achmad Miftah Farid; Muhammad Amin Hanafi
Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

This study discusses the settlement of criminal cases of psychological violence in the household through the psychiatric visum et repertum method. Psychological violence is often not physically visible, but its impact is profound on the mental and emotional state of the victim. The formulation of the problem in this study is what is the legal basis that supports the use of psychiatric visum et repertum in the criminal justice system in Indonesia and what is the role of psychiatric visum et repertum as evidence in cases of psychological violence in the household. Using normative research methods, this study analyzes laws and regulations in the context of law implementation in Indonesia. This research is expected to contribute to the reform of the criminal justice system by prioritizing a humane approach, based on Pancasila values, and providing practical guidance for law enforcement in handling cases of psychological violence. Thus, this study aims to understand the role of the psychiatric visum et repertum method as legal evidence in cases of psychological violence and explore the legal basis for its application in Indonesia.
Cyber Law: Protection of Society from Cyber Crime in A Prophetic Perspective Arum Dwi Arta Setyoningsih; Achmad Miftah Farid
Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

Introduction: The role of law enforcement officers as regulated in Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to the ITE Law and Law Number 1 of 2024 concerning the Second Amendment to the ITE Law is crucial in efforts to eradicate cybercrime. Their responsibilities include detection, investigation, prosecution of cybercriminals, as well as prevention and handling of cyberattacks. In addition to positive law in Indonesia, cybercrime can also be viewed from a prophetic law perspective. Method: This study uses a normative or doctrinal method with primary data in the form of literature. This type of research is descriptive in nature which aims to provide a representative picture of cyber law and community protection in prophetic law. The approaches used are philosophical, legislative, and literature approaches. Results and Discussion: From the results of the study, it is understood that cybercrime is a form of crime that has emerged in the modern era. According to the analysis of Islamic law (jinayat), perpetrators of cybercrime can be subject to ta'zir punishment. Ta'zir linguistically means prevention (al-man'u). In sharia terminology, ta'zir is an educational punishment (ta'dib) determined based on sin. The punishment can vary from light to severe according to the level of danger.
Judicial Interpretation of the Principle of Equality Before the Law in Maintaining Impartiality in the Handling of Pro Bono Cases at the Surakarta District Court Welly Cahya Saputra; Achmad Miftah Farid
Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

The principle of equality before the law affirms that everyone has equal standing before the law without distinction of social or economic background. This principle relates to the fulfillment of access to justice, including through the provision of free legal aid (pro bono) for the underprivileged. This study aims to examine (1) how judges at the Surakarta District Court interpret the principle of equality before the law in the matter pro bono; and (2) how judges apply the principle of equality before the law to maintain impartiality in the judicial process pro bono. This study uses an empirical legal research method with a socio-legal approach and case studies. Data were obtained through interviews, observations, and literature studies, then analyzed qualitatively. The results show that judges at the Surakarta District Court interpret the principle of equality before the law as the equal standing before the court, regardless of economic background or legal aid status. Judges assess cases based on the arguments, evidence, and facts revealed in court. The application of this principle is reflected in the provision of equal opportunity to the parties in court, from the presentation of arguments, the submission of evidence, witness examination, to the delivery of legal opinions. The judge's neutral attitude in presiding over the trial and the preparation of legal considerations based on facts and legal provisions are also part of efforts to maintain impartiality in case handling pro bono.
Co-Authors Amin Muhammad, Amin Anastasya, Dita Nadya Arief Budiono Arum Dwi Arta Setyoningsih Catur Prasetyo, Dimas Putra Denny Saptono Fahrurodzi Dewi Sulistyowati Diana Setiawati Fahreza, Fandi Ahmad Fatihah, Nada Nabila Fauzan Arya Pratama Fauzi Anwar Febriani, Hanifah Firmansyah, Shandy Herlian Hanafi, Muhammad Amin Hanifah Elvira Sukma Dewi Herlina Basri Indah Maulani Indra Firmansyah Isyana Kurniasari Konoras Kelik Wardiono Kuswardhani Kuswardhani M Junaidi Muhammad RM Fayasy Failaq Nanik Prasetyoningsih Novi Nur Indahsari Nuria Siswi Enggarani Nuria Siswi Enggarani Pontoh, Pangeran Bintang Putra S Rizky Aditya Chandra robert lengkong weku Rusdin Alauddin Sayang Bidul Siti Purwanti Spaltan, Bita Gadsia Sukmawati, Adik Syaifuddin Zuhdi Syaifuddin Zuhdi Turdialiev Mukhammad Ali Polatjon Ogli Umar, Mahmud Hi. Wardah Yuspin Welly Cahya Saputra Zalva Zahiah Putri Hecinda