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Pengalaman Perawat dalam Melakukan Resusitasi Jantung Paru pada Pasien Covid-19 Yoany Maria Vianney B. Aty; Gadur Blasius; Elisabeth Herwanti; Pius Selasa; Dominggos Gonsalves; Firdawsyi Nuzula; Muhtar Muhtar
Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional Vol 8, No 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Sekolah Vokasi Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkesvo.76178

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Tantangan perawat pada masa pandemi Covid-19 saat memberikan bantuan pasien yang mengalami henti jantung adalah penularan virus Covid-19. Perawat yang melakukan Resusitasi Jantung Paru (RJP) dengan menggunakan APD lengkap masih mungkin mengalami penularan virus yang bisa melalui droplet atau aerosol dari pasien yang terdapat di udara yang masuk melalui celah yang terbentuk tanpa sengaja oleh perawat saat bekerja.Tujuan: Mengeksplorasi pengalaman perawat dalam  melakukan RJP pada pasien Covid-19 di ruang IGD, ICU, dan ICCU RSUD Prof. W. Z Johannes Kupang.Metode: Penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan jenis fenomenologi. Indeepth interview dilakukan untuk menggali pengalaman perawat dalam melakukan RJP pada pasien Covid-19 yang mengalami henti jantung dan napas. Jumlah partisipan sebanyak 4 orang.Hasil: Penelitian menemukan 6 tema yakni keputusan melakukan RJP pasien, keterbatasan gerak dan mudah lelah, kesulitan memonitor kondisi pasien, cemas tertular Covid-19, rasa empati, dan kerja sama tim.Kesimpulan: Tindakan RJP pasien terkonfirmasi Covid-19 memerlukan keputusan yang tepat. Selama tindakan ini perawat mengalami kelelahan, sulit mengecek kondisi pasien karena APD yang digunakan. Perawat juga merasa takut tertular. Namun, rasa empati kepada pasien membuat perawat melakukan tindakan RJP ini dengan baik yang didukung oleh kerja sama tim yang baik.
Alkaloids, Flavonoids, Tannins and Saponins Contents in Moringa Oleifera Leaves Kusmiyati Kusmiyati; Ety Rahmawati; Ferry William Frangky Waangsir; Pius Selasa
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v4i1.832

Abstract

Various studies have shown that Moringa oleifera leaves have benefits in preventing disease. It also has the potential to solve environmental problems as mosquito larvasides. This is presumably because Moringa leaves contain potentially beneficial compounds. Objective: The aim of this study was to analyze the content of bioactive compounds in Moringa oleifera leaf extract qualitatively and quantitatively. This study was an descriptive study. The study was conducted in Kupang East Nusa Tenggara at September 2019. Moringa leaf extraction was carried out using maceration method with 96% ethanol solvent. The identification of compounds was qualitatively carried out using Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) methods, while quantitative using spectrophotometric methods. Data was analyzed descriptively to describe the content of flavonoid, tannin, alkaloid, saponin. Study results showed that Moringa leaf extract had flavonoid, alkaloid, tannin and saponin components which were measured qualitatively. Quantitative measurement results showed that Moringa leaves have compounds Total alkaloid Equivalent Quinine 0,3% b/b, Total Flavonoid Equivalent Quercetin17,40 % b/b, Tannin Total Equivalent Tannic Acid 14,68 % b/b, Saponin 7,41% b/b. It is concluded that Moringa oleifera leaf extract has compounds that are beneficial for many things, both in disease prevention, larvasides and other benefits.
Design of the Android-Based Malaria-Mapping Application Mobfabria Meiyeriance Kapitan; Pius Selasa; Yohanes C. Nugraha; Karol Octrisdey; Lusia Dalong
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 4 No 1 (2023): January-June 2023
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v4i1.1685

Abstract

Malaria represents one of the tropical diseases and a health problem in the East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) Province. Malaria cases are still high in some districts in NTT, including East Sumba, Central Sumba, West Sumba, and Southwest Sumba. Infants, children, and pregnant women are the high-risk groups to suffer from malaria. The highest number of cases was recorded in Southwest Sumba district with 4,273 cases in November 2022. This situation requires preventive and curative actions to address malaria cases in NTT. These actions include health education and malaria data mapping for high-risk groups in malaria-endemic areas. It is expected that these measures will assist in healthcare services, especially in malaria-endemic areas. Considering the current phenomenon of digital era development, the researchers have designed an Android-based mapping and education application for malaria called “mobfabria”. To develop a prototype of the mobfabria applicatio. This is research and development study. The research was conducted in 2023, where the application test took place from March to April 2023 at the Oemasi Health Center in Kupang District. The research subjects consisted of 5 individuals during the development stage and 15 pregnant women during the evaluation stage. The application created by the researchers can be downloaded from the Play Store: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.mobfabria.apps. The research stages are approval, ethical test, instrument test, and application test. The application is developed according to the needs analysis, system design, and database. It was built using Android tools. The assessment by experts in health promotion, media, and malaria practitioners was considered good enough, leading to changes in the application's interface design and data storage units. The data was analyzed descriptively. Mapping and data collection of pregnant women with malaria can be accurately obtained. This application is expected to be used for healthcare services and facilities in malaria-endemic areas.
Penerapan Point Of Care Quality Improvement (POCQI) terhadap Dokumentasi Keperawatan dI RSUD Kabupaten Florentianus Tat; Elisabeth Herwanty; Pius Selasa; Rohana Mochsen; Aben B.Y.H Romana; Emiliandry Febryanti T.Banase
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 5 No 2 (April 2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (474.648 KB) | DOI: 10.33096/woh.v5i02.8

Abstract

Point Of Care Quality Improvement (POCQI) merupakan model peningkatan kualitas layanan kesehatan untuk memastikan pasien menerima perawatan kesehatan berkualitas. Dokumentasi keperawatan merupakan indikator penting kualitas asuhan keperawatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan meningkatkan kualitas dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan melalui penerapan model point of care quality improvement (POCQI) di Ruang Perinatal RSUD Kabupaten Kupang dan RSUD Kabupaten Rote Ndao. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian eksprimen. Total populasi 60 responden dan sampel 30 responden sebagai kelompok intervensi dan 30 sebagai kelompok kontrol. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode sampling jenuh. Analisa data univariat mendekskripsikan karakteristik responden dan karakteristik variabel, analisis bivariat menggunakan uji t test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendokkumentasian sebelum intervensi POCQI kategori kurang (63%) dan setelah intervensi kategori baik (100%), ada pengaruh signifikan penerapan model POCQI dan PDSA (Plan-Do-Study-Action) terhadap dokumentasi keperawatan p lebih kecil 0.05 (p= 0.000). Kesimpulan setelah intervensi model POCQI, tingkat pengetahuan, sikap dan motivasi perawat dalam pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan pada kategori baik. Penerapan PDSA telah berjalan dengan baik, terdapat pengaruh penerapan model POCQI dan PDSA terhadap mutu dokumentasi keperawatan. Saran rumah sakit dapat menggunakan pendekatan ini untuk peninggkatan kualitas layanan kesehatan anak.
Pengetahuan, Persepsi, Sikap Masyarakat tentang Penanganan Awal Stroke Pra Rumah Sakit Yoany Maria V.B. Aty; Yandri Elekson Pandie; Agustina Ina; Pius Selasa; Trifonia Sri Nurwela; Florentianus Tat
Bima Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2023): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/bnj.v5i1.1415

Abstract

Waktu terbaik   saat memberikan bantuan pada penderita yang mengalami serangan  stroke yakni  3 jam.  Pada saa ini penderita  harus segera mendapatkan terapi secara komprehensif dan optimal dari tim gawat darurat rumah sakit. Sering sekali penderita stroke mengalami komplikasi akibat lambatnya pertolongan yang diberikan. Beberapa faktor penyebabnya yakni  lambatnya  pengambilan keputusan keluarga pada saat penanganan, minimnya koordinasi, komunikasi, dukungan keluarga pasien serta pemberdayaan fasilitas kesehatan yang masih belum memadai. Penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan motode deskriptif.Jumlah sampel  sebanyak 135 responden dan alat pengumpulan data yakni  kuesioner. Hasil penelitian  didapatkan terkait  pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat tentang penganan stroke pra RS adalah  baik.Persepsi masyarakat juga positif mengenai penanganan awal stroke pra RS. Pentingnya  pengetahuan, persepsi, sikap penanganan awal stroke untuk bisa  bertindak dengan cepat dalam memberikan pertolongan pada saat serangan stroke akut  sehingga mencegah gejala yang berkelanjutan
Implementasi Kebijakan Eliminasi Malaria Di Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat Kota Kupang Pius Selasa
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 15 No 1 (2017): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Malaria is one of the contagious infectious diseases which is still a global public health problem. Of the 106 countries endemic malaria in the world, Indonesia entered the top 10 endemic countries (Hay, 2007). Recorded 214 million malaria cases (confirmed) worldwide and 306 thousand under-five deaths in the world due to Malaria (WHO, 2014). Indonesia reported there were 343 thousand cases of Malaria (confirmed) (Ministry of Health, 2014) and East Nusa Tenggara Province 36,128 cases (Health Department, 2016). Nationally, 75-80% of malaria cases in Indonesia come from eastern Indonesia (Papua, West Papua, Maluku, North Maluku and East Nusa Tenggara). Various efforts have been made to reduce morbidity and mortality due to malaria, among others, with the policy of elimination of Malaria both globally, nationally and locally. The purpose of this research is to know the description of the implementation of malaria elimination policy at Public Health Center of Kupang City. The type of this research is quantitative research that describes the implementation of malaria elimination policy in Public Health Center with the Descriptive design. The data of the research were analyzed descriptively and presented in the form of frequency distribution and percentage. The results showed that the discovery and management of patients, Prevention and control of risk factors, epidemiological surveillance and epidemic control, Improving communication, information and education, and Increasing human resources in implementation the policy of eliminating malaria at the Kupang Public Health Center is implemented in accordance with the stipulated policy of reaching 100% for 11 Public Health Center.