Articles
Peningkatan Pengetahuan tentang Deteksi Dini Anemia pada Remaja Putri
Ariyanto, Ariyanto;
Fatmawati, Tina Yuli;
Efni, Nel
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim
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DOI: 10.36565/jak.v7i1.721
Anemia is a public health problem in Indonesia that can be experienced by all age groups from toddlers to old age. In Indonesia, around 12% of boys and 23% of girls suffer from iron deficiency anemia. Adolescent girls (rheumataries) are prone to suffering from anemia because they lose a lot of blood during menstruation. Adolescent girls who suffer from anemia may later be at risk of developing anemia during pregnancy. The aim of this community service is to increase the knowledge of young women in recognizing, understanding and early detection of anemia. The target is 30 female students of SMP N Jambi. Community service methods include lectures, discussions, mentoring. The results of the service showed that students' knowledge increased after being given health education about early detection of anemia by 90%. Recommended for young women to increase their understanding of anemia by participating in counseling organized by health workers and broadening their horizons through print and electronic media
Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Remaja dalam Pencegahan Anemia di Pesantren Kota Jambi
Fatmawati, Tina Yuli;
Jeki, Andicha Gustra;
Efni, Nel;
Ariyanto, Ariyanto
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i1.815
The most frequently encountered nutritional problem in adolescents is anemia. The prevalence of anemia in Indonesia in women aged 15-24 years is 84.6%. Adolescent girls are more vulnerable than adolescent boys. This is because the need for iron in teenage girls who are menstruating is three times greater than that of boys. The aim of this research is to describe the knowledge and behavior of adolescents in preventing anemia at the Al Hidayah Islamic Boarding School, Jambi City. This research is descriptive research conducted to determine the description of adolescent knowledge and behavior in preventing anemia. This research took place at the Al Hidayah Islamic Boarding School, Jambi City with a sample size of 94 young women. The research instrument used was a questionnaire. Next, the data was analyzed using univariate analysis to get an idea of the frequency distribution of all the variables studied. The research results showed that the largest age distribution of respondents was 15 and 16 years old (34%), the highest class distribution of respondents was in class Anemia prevention behavior: The majority of respondents had poor behavior, 83 respondents (88.3%). It is recommended that schools improve facilities that support increasing knowledge about anemia among young women. This can be done by holding routine counseling every semester or checking hemoglobin (Hb) levels periodically
Remaja Sehat melalui Edukasi Kesehatan tentang Pentingnya Buah dan Sayur
Efni, Nel;
Fatmawati, Tina Yuli
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim
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DOI: 10.36565/jak.v7i2.894
The level of vegetable and fruit consumption among Indonesian people has not yet reached the recommended figure. In fact, vegetables and fruits are important sources of vitamins, minerals, and fiber that are greatly needed by adolescents to support growth and prevent various diseases. The GERMAS program, emphasizes the importance of consuming vegetables and fruits every day. The recommendation for vegetable consumption is 3-4 servings per day, while consuming fruit is 2-3 servings per day. The purpose of this community service is to increase adolescent knowledge about the importance of consuming vegetables and fruits. This activity was carried out at SMP Pertiwi with 30 student participants. The methods used included lectures, discussions/questions and answers with leaflets and modules. The results of the activity showed an increase in student knowledge about the importance of consuming vegetables and fruits. In the pre-test, 22 people (74.4%) had insufficient knowledge. After being given education, the knowledge increased to 26 people (86.6%). Through education, adolescents are expected to understand the importance of the role of fruits and vegetables in supporting growth, preventing disease, and improving quality of life.
PkM Sarapan Sehat untuk Meningkatkan Konsentrasi Belajar
Ariyanto, Ariyanto;
Fatmawati, Tina Yuli;
Efni, Nel
Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Desember
Publisher : 3031-8572
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DOI: 10.36565/prosiding.v2i1.152
Society in Indonesian still don't get used to breakfast. In fact, not breakfast will have a negative impact on the learning process at school for school children, reducing physical activity, causing obesity in teenagers and adults, and increasing the risk of unhealthy snacks. Breakfast is food consumed in the morning whose function is to supply blood sugar levels. Children who skip breakfast will affect brain performance, where breakfast has the benefit of providing energy to the brain so that it can help improve memory, reduce the risk of anemia and concentrate when studying. The aim of this community service is for students to understand the health benefits of breakfast so that they can increase study concentration and improve health. This community service method includes lectures and discussions. Service activities were carried out for 25 students at SMP N 19 Jambi City. The results of this community service obtained an average student knowledge before education of 5.6 and after education of 8.9. This means that there was an increase in students' knowledge before and after education with an average increase of 3,3
Status Gizi dan Perilaku Sehat pada Remaja
Rahmawati, Helfi;
Fatmawati, Tina Yuli;
Efni, Nel
Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Desember
Publisher : 3031-8572
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DOI: 10.36565/prosiding.v2i1.169
PHBS is an activity to empower students, teachers and the community in the school environment to want to implement and practice PHBS patterns in order to create a clean and healthy school environment. The purpose of this study was to find out the description of nutrition status and clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) of students at SMP Negeri 8 Jambi city. This type of research is descriptive research which aims to find out the description of PHBS in adolescents at SMPN 8 Jambi City. Data collection was carried out on adolescents at SMPN 8 Jambi City from November to July 2023. The population in this study were all students of SMPN 8 Jambi City totaling 653 people. This study used a simple random sampling technique with a total of 63 students. Furthermore, the data were analyzed in the form of univariate analysis. The results of the study can be concluded that the age distribution of the respondents was mostly at the age of 14, the majority were female, the majority have a poor nutritional status, and the healthy behavior of the respondents was not good. It is recommended that teenagers should always look for good information through print/electronic media about PHBS, teenagers are advised to apply PHBS in their daily activities so they can avoid various kinds of diseases
Edukasi Bahaya Game Online Pada Remaja
Efni, Nel;
Fatmawati, Tina Yuli
Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Desember
Publisher : 3031-8572
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DOI: 10.36565/prosiding.v2i1.178
Adolescence is a transition period from childhood to adulthood. During this period there are many rapid changes that need attention from parents. The use of gadgets at school is considered to have disrupted children's health and social relationships. When a child is addicted to playing online games, it will make the child feel anxious if separated from gadgets. The aim of this community service is for students to understand the dangers of online games. The methods used in community service are lectures, discussions, questions and answers and providing educational media, namely leaflets. A series of service activities were carried out for 45 students of SMA N 4 Jambi City. The results of community service obtained an average student knowledge before education of 4.2 and after education of 8.8. This means that there was an increase in students' knowledge before and after education with an average of 4.6. Online games can affect children's brain development. Therefore, the role of parents is very important in accompanying children. Parents must know the limits of when children are allowed to play online games and how long children can play online games..Â
Pengaruh Media Booklet terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan tentang Anemia Remaja Putri
Efni, Nel;
Fatmawati, Tina Yuli
Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Desember
Publisher : 3031-8572
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DOI: 10.36565/prosiding.v2i1.182
Two Million people in the world or more than 30% of the world's population suffer from anemia, especially due to iron deficiency. Anemia can affect anyone, including teenagers. Anemia causes blood to not bind and transport enough oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body. If the oxygen needed is not enough, it will result in difficulty concentrating so that learning achievement decreases. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of booklet media in increasing knowledge about anemia in adolescents at SMP N 19 Jambi City. This research is a pre-experimental research that uses One Group Pre Test and Post Test. Sampling was taken using Proportionate sampling, totaling 35 people. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the T Test statistical test. The research results showed that there was an influence of booklet media in increasing knowledge about anemia in young women at SMP N 19 Jambi City with a value (p value <0.005). Booklet media as an effective medium can be used to convey information, especially about anemia
Upaya Pencegahan Obesitas untuk Pengendalian dan Pencegahan Penyakit Tidak Menular di Kelurahan Kenali Asama Bawah
Fatmawati, Tina Yuli;
Nurfitriani, Nurfitriani;
Ariyanto, Ariyanto;
Efni, Nel;
Rahmawati, Helfi
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim
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DOI: 10.36565/jak.v6i2.575
Obesity is a multifactorial problem caused by genetic factors, environmental factors such as diet, sedentary lifestyle and physical activity. Obesity is closely related to the incidence of non-communicable Diseases (PTM) and causes death in 2.8 million adults each year. The purpose of this service is to increase public knowledge about Obesity Management in the Control and Prevention of Non-communicable Diseases. Dedication methods include lectures, discussions, simulations and anthropometric examinations. The activity was carried out in the Kenali Asam Bawah subdistrict with a total of 40 people. The results showed an increase in knowledge after providing education about obesity. In the pretest, 31 people (77.5%) had less knowledge, after being given education, community knowledge increased to 38 people (95%). To the public to maintain a healthy lifestyle by managing a healthy diet and doing physical activity/exercise every day as well as conducting regular general check-ups at health care facilities, so that health problems can be controlled early
Edukasi Manajemen Pengendalian Obesitas pada Remaja
Ariyanto, Ariyanto;
Fatmawati, Tina Yuli;
Efni, Nel
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim
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DOI: 10.36565/jak.v6i3.709
Obesity is an accumulation of excess triacylglycerol in fat tissue due to excess energy intake compared to its use. The prevalence of obesity has increased significantly throughout the world, both in developed and developing countries. Factors such as lifestyle changes, high-calorie diets, lack of physical activity, and urbanization are contributing to this increase. A diet that tends to consume less vegetables and fruits, consumption of fried/fatty/coconut milk foods, sweet drinks and fast food containing processed products is often found in adolescents. The purpose of this service is to increase knowledge in managing obesity control in adolescents at SMA N 13 Jambi City. The activities were carried out at SMAN 13 Jambi City, taking place in the classroom, from April to August 2023 with a target number of 22 students. Methods community service activity include lectures, discussions, demonstrations in anthropometric measurements. The results of the activity showed that there was an increase in teenagers' knowledge about obesity management, teenagers were able to detect obesity early and were able to calculate BMI independently. The conclusion in this community service activity is health education can increase adolescents' knowledge about obesity control management
PKM Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu dalam Pencegahan Stunting pada Balita
Fatmawati, Tina Yuli;
Nurfitriani, Nurfitriani;
Efni, Nel
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim
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DOI: 10.36565/jak.v6i3.719
Currently, Indonesia is still facing nutritional problems that have a serious impact on the quality of human resources (HR). One of the problems of malnutrition that is still quite high in Indonesia is stunting and wasting in toddlers as well as anemia and chronic energy deficiency (KEK) in pregnant women. The purpose of this community service is to increase mothers' knowledge about stunting including: understanding, causes, impacts, prevention and treatment of stunting. Methods of community service through lectures, discussions, and anthropometric examination of children. Community service activities are carried out in Legok Village. The series of activities were carried out from March to August 2023. The target of the dedication was 20 mothers. The result of this service is an increase in mother's knowledge in preventing stunting. It is suggested that the Cadres are expected to be active in assisting the Community Health Centers in running an extension program regarding 1000 HPK as an effort to prevent stunting. Counseling participants should always pay attention to their children's growth and development so as to avoid the problem of stunting which will have an impact on decreasing the child's health status