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Journal : Al-Ulum

Unlocking Tolerance in a Diversity through Hadith: : A Lesson-Learned from Manado, a City of a Thousand Churches Muhammad Imran; Basri Mahmud
Al-Ulum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2023): Al-Ulum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/au.v23i1.3346

Abstract

Tolerance among religious adherents in Indonesia as a plural state is necessary. Therefore, this current research aims at seeking religious tolerance among people in Manado, classifying and analyzing the implementation of hadith on religious tolerance in the city of a thousand churches. This research is qualitative descriptive research using the social-phenomenon approach. Primary and secondary data were collected through a literature review supported by empirical research. Empirical research data were collected through interviews and observation. Data were analyzed descriptively using an interactive model of Miles and Huberman, which covers data collection, data reduction, data display, data verification, and conclusion. This research shows that hadith related to tolerance in diversity are classified into five categories, i.e., giving and taking gifts or food to and from non-Muslims, trading interaction with non-Muslims, non-Muslim allowance praying at the mosque, respecting non-Muslims' corpses, and eating allowance with non-Muslims containers. Among those five categories, the only third category is not shown explicitly in the daily life of Manado people. It could be caused by the church's numbers quantitatively in Manado being more than the mosque numbers. The hadith implementation for tolerance indicates that the diversity of the Manado people does not always affiliate with the act of intolerance. Moreover, tolerance acts among 'different' people are commonly found in their daily life. It can be easily found during a public religious celebration, e.g., Ramadhan month, Idul Fitri, Christmas day, new year, and other religious ceremonies.
Living Hadis dan Moderasi Beragama : Analisis Toleransi Agama di Kota Manado, Sulawesi Utara Imran, Muhammad Imran; Hasan, Nugraha; Mahmud, Basri
Al-Ulum Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025): Al-Ulum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/au.v25i1.6135

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of religious tolerance values through the concept of Living Hadith within the framework of religious moderation in Manado City, North Sulawesi. Using a qualitative approach with a case study method, data were collected through interviews with religious leaders, community figures, local residents, as well as observations of interfaith social and religious activities. The analysis integrates hadith texts with field findings to explore how hadith values on tolerance, non-violence, humanity, national commitment, and respect for local traditions are internalized and manifested in social practices. The findings indicate that these values are embedded in communal traditions such as Mapalus, religious celebrations, customary events, and interfaith harmony. The Interfaith Harmony Forum (FKUB) plays a significant role as a platform for dialogue and conflict prevention. This study affirms that the Living Hadith concept contributes to fostering inclusive tolerance and strengthening religious moderation in Manado.