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All Journal BAHASANTODEA Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris ELT Worldwide: Journal of English Language Teaching IJEE (Indonesian Journal of English Education) KEMBARA EXPOSURE JOURNAL IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Jurnal Mirai Management Al Ishlah Jurnal Pendidikan Palapa: Jurnal Study Keislaman dan Ilmu Pendidikan ELS Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Lectura : Jurnal Pendidikan JENTERA: Jurnal Kajian Sastra Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra MANAZHIM IJOLTL (Indonesian Journal of Language Teaching and Linguistics) Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature JURNAL PENDIDIKAN SAINS SOSIAL DAN AGAMA Mattawang: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal of English Language and Education International Journal of English and Applied Linguistics (IJEAL) Panrannuangku Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Asean Journal of Science and Engineering (AJSE) Datokarama English Education Journal (deejournal) Journal of General Education and Humanities Journal of Learning Improvement and Lesson Study Journal of Language Testing and Assessment Jurnal Kreatif Online Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Amsir EDUMALSYS Journal of Research in Education Management e-Journal of ELTS (English Language Teaching Society) Aksara
Abdul Kamaruddin
Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Tadulako, Kota Palu, Sulawesi Tengah, Indonesia
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Journal : Datokarama English Education Journal (deejournal)

 1 
Improving Reading Comprehension of the Eleventh Grade Students of SMA Negeri 4 Palu Through the Use of Preview, Ask Question, Read and Summarize (PARS) Strategy Renaldi, Laode Moh; Rofiqoh, Rofiqoh; Wahyudin, Wahyudin; Kamaruddin, Abdul
Datokarama English Education Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : English Tadris Department, Tarbiyah and Teacher Training Faculty, Datokarama State Islamic University Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/dee.v6i1.112

Abstract

The objective of this research was to determine whether the use of the PARS (Preview, Ask Question, Read, Summarize) strategy could improve reading comprehension among eleventh-grade students at SMA Negeri 4 Palu. A quasi-experimental design was used with a sample selected through available sampling. Class XI H served as the experimental group and Class XI F as the control group. Class XI H was chosen for treatment due to its lower English proficiency based on pre-test results. The research instrument was a reading test consisting of multiple-choice, essay, and true/false questions, administered as both pre-test and post-test. The mean pre-test scores were 46.04 for the experimental class and 47.46 for the control class. After treatment, the experimental group’s mean post-test score rose to 75.72, while the control group’s was 65.69. Statistical analysis showed that the t-counted value (1.99) exceeded the t-table value (1.67), indicating a significant improvement. The findings suggest that the PARS strategy effectively enhances students’ reading comprehension. Therefore, teachers are encouraged to implement this strategy to promote student engagement and understanding, particularly in content-heavy subjects, by guiding learners through an active and structured reading process.
Co-Authors A.Y, Andi Anshar. Agussatriana Aisah Apridayani Amalia, Rezki Aminah Aminah Aminah Aminah Aminah Suriaman Amiruddin Kade Anggreni, Afrillia Anggri Nurmawarni Anjar Kusuma Dewi Anshari Syafar Anshari Syafar Anwar, Aulia Nanda Sari Asdar Asdar Aswin, Anita Auliya, Asti Fitra Awaluddin, Muktamirah Ayu Faradila Ayu, Hijrinia Kusumaning Budi Budi Budi Budi Chairiyah, Wiwik Darmawan Darmawan Darmawan Darmawan Day, Jein Silsilia Desrin Lebagi Dewi Satria Ahmar Dewi, Anjar Kusuma Dina Navisa D. Agusalim Dolita, Fajria Dwi Putri, Dwi Eka Permatasari Erniwati Erniwati Fadhilah Zamzam Faisal Faisal Fatimah Azzahrah Zulkfli fatur Rahman, fatur Febryanti, Feby Ferry Rita Gusti Alit Suputra Haku, Devitriani AR. Hasan Basri Hastini, Hastini Hidayat, Andika Firdaus Husain, Sadang Ichsanul Faraby Jamiluddin, Jamiluddin Konder Manurung Lebrina Mundi Listiani Listiani M. Asri B Maf'ulah Maf'ulah Maharani, Astrid Deswita Mamar, Herni Markoh, Ningsih Mashuri Mashuri Mashuri Mashuri Mashuri Mawardin M. Said Mawardin Muhammad Said Maya Angella Basampe Mbani , Nurmakfira Misnariah Idrus Mochtar Marhum Muhammad Ismail Muhtadi, Nafsah N. Novia, N. Nadrun, Nadrun Nopiyanti, Suci Nur Ilmi Muslimin Nur Sehang Thamrin Nursyamsi Nursyamsi Nurul Fitria Palintin, Afrida Patmasari, Andi Puspasari, Devi Renaldi, Laode Moh rofiqoh rofiqoh S. Supriyadi, S. Sadilia, Sukmawati Safitri Haryati Putri Sakinah Sakinah Silvani Safitri Sitti Harisah Sriati Usman Sudarkam R Mertosono Supriyatman, Supriyatman Tamrin Tamrin Taqyuddin Bakri Ulinsa, Ulinsa Wahyudin Wahyudin Wahyudin Wahyudin Wahyudin Wahyudin Wahyudin Wanda Wanda Whanchit, Wararat Yanti Permatasari Yanti Permatasari Yulianti, Lola Dwi Yunidar Zarah Amelia Zarah Amelia H. Basri Zarkiani Hasyim