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Kajian Kelembagaan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pesisir Kawasan Daerah Perlindungan Laut Masyarakat di Kabupaten Wakatobi Fyka, Samsul Alam; Arif, La Ode Kasno
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 19, No 37 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (168.615 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/bpsosek.v19i37.5821

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui ketersediaan dan pengelolaan kelembagaan masyarakat pesisir kawasan daerah perlindungan laut dalam meningkatkan taraf hidup masyarakat di kabupaten wakatobi Pendekatan studi yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini secara umum yaitu pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Teknik analisis ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yakni mendeskripsikan datadata yang diperoleh sehingga dapat diketahui kondisi eksisting yang sesuai dengan keadaan saat penelitian ini dilaksanakan. Komponen-komponen yang danalisis dengan pendekatan ini adalah kondisi sosial masyarakat sekitar kawasan DPL dan kondisi kelembagaan yang ada di sekitar kawasan DPL. Hasil penelitian ini adalah penataan dan manajemen kelembagaan yang mengelola wilayah DPL harus dapat ditingkatkan lagi. Peran dan fungsi kelembagaan pengelola kawasan DPL dapat dikaji kembali sehingga dalam menjalankan tugas-tugas dan perannya dapat memperbaiki kehidupan sosial maupun ekonomi masyarakat utamanya mereka yang bermukim di sekitar wilayah DPL. Solusi yang dapat dilakukan dalam rangka meningkatkan taraf hidup masyarakat pesisir adalah mencanangkan program-program pemberdayaan kepada nelayan. Pemberdayaan yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan pengembangan mata pencaharian alternatif, peningkatan akses modal bagi nelayan, peningkatan terhadap akses teknologi baik teknologi penangkapan/budidaya maupun teknologi pengolahan hasil perikanan, memfasilitasi nelayan untuk meperoleh pasar yang layak, dan pengembangan aksi kolektif atau kelompok usaha bersama.
Manfaat Usahatani Jagung Varietas Bisi-228 Terhadap Tingkat Kesejahteraan Rumah Tangga Petani di Kecamatan Watopute Kabupaten Muna Samsul Alam Fyka; Sri Yuni Rahmawati
JURNAL AGROSAINS : Karya Kreatif dan Inovatif Vol 7 No 1 (2022): JURNAL AGROSAINS : Karya Kreatif dan Inovatif
Publisher : Universitas Islam Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31102/agrosains.2022.7.1.30-35

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the benefits of corn farming of Bisi-228 variety on the level of welfare. This research was conducted in Wakadia Village, Watopute District, Muna Regency. The population of this study were all corn farmers of Bisi-2 variety as many as 236 people. While the number of samples was determined by purposive sampling method so that the number of samples in this study were 35 people. The data analysis used is welfare analysis through the UMP approach and benefit cost ratio (BCR). The result of this research is that maize farming with Bisi-228 variety is able to provide greater income than maize farming in other areas, which is IDR. 19,047,324/MT or IDR. 3,174,554/month and farming is also able to be profitable for farmers and is feasible to be developed because of the BCR value. the amount is Rp. 4.83. Bisi-228 maize farming also provides benefits for the welfare of farmers, as many as 19 people or 54% are classified as prosperous with a monthly income greater than the Southeast Sulawesi UMP while the remaining 16 people or 46% are categorized as not prosperous because the amount of income earned is below the Sulawesi UMP. Southeast.
Kajian Aspek Teknis dan Pasar Pengembangan Usaha Budidaya Lebah Madu Trigona, Sp Samsul Alam Fyka
Sigmagri Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32764/sigmagri.v3i01.942

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kelayakan aspek teknis dan pasar dari usaha pengembangan budidaya lebah madu Trigona, sp di Kecamatan Landono Kabupaten Konawe Selatan. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Kelompok Tani Hutan (KTH) Madu Mas yang beranggotakan 8 orang. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis desktiptif kualitatif dengan mengkaji kelayakan dari aspek teknis dan aspek pasar KTH Madu Mas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Usaha lebah madu Trigona, sp yang dijalankan oleh KTH Madu Mas secara aspek teknis layak untuk terus dikembangkan karena telah memiliki lokasi usaha budidaya yang tepat, luasan produksi yang memadai dan layout bangunan produksi yang tertat dengan baik serta proses produksi sesuai dengan standar operasional. Adapun dari aspek pasar menunjukkan bahwa KTH Madu Mas layak untuk dijalankan karena memiliki peluang pasar yang besar dan bauran pemasaran produk madu yang memadai
KELAYAKAN PENERAPAN INTRODUKSI TEKNOLOGI MODEL TANAM GANDA (DOUBLE RAW) JAGUNG-KACANG TANAH PADA LAHAN KERING DI KABUPATEN MUNA BARAT Fyka, Samsul Alam
JURNAL AGROSAINS : Karya Kreatif dan Inovatif Vol 8 No 1 (2023): JURNAL AGROSAINS : Karya Kreatif dan Inovatif
Publisher : Universitas Islam Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31102/agrosains.2023.8.1.27-33

Abstract

The double cropping model (double raw) for peanut corn is the introduction of technology applied by farmers to maximize land potential and increase farmers' income. The purpose of this study was to determine the feasibility of applying the technology introduction of the double cropping model (double raw) of peanut corn on dry land in West Muna Regency. The research method used in this research is qualitative and quantitative research. The number of respondents was 44 people, with details of 22 people with double planting and 22 people with monoculture. The analytical tool used in this research is benefit cost ratio (MBCR) analysis. The results showed that the income of farmers applying the double cropping model (double raw) was greater, namely IDR3.285.386/ha/MT compared to the monoculture model, which was IDR1.108.485/ha/MT. As a result of applying the double cropping model (double raw) there is an excess of production costs of IDR 537,389/ha/MT, compared to maize monoculture. However, there was an excess of revenue, amounting to IDR 2.714.290/ha/MT. So that the results of the MBCR analysis are 5.05. This means that for each additional input in the double raw corn – peanut cropping pattern of IDR1.000, it will increase income by IDR5.050.
Perbedaan pendapatan usahatani Minapadi dan non Minapadi pada lahan sawah tadah hujan di Kabupaten Konawe Selatan Fyka, Samsul Alam
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 8, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v8i2.41858

Abstract

Lowland rice farming based on the Minapadi and non-Minapadi systems has The study aims to determine the difference in income between Minapadi and non-Minapadi farming businesses. The study was conducted in 2022 at the Minapadi development center, namely Epeesi Village. The study uses a survey method. The study location was chosen purposively. Sample determination was carried out using a non-probability sampling method using quota sampling techniques. The total sample was 60 respondents, including 30 respondents for farmers who implemented Minapadi farming and 30 respondents for farmers who implemented non-Minapadi farming. The variables in this study are farming production costs, revenues, selling prices, production and income from Minapadi and non-Minapadi farming. The data analysis used is the independent samples t-test. The results of the study show that minapadi farming income is IDR 12,734,348,-/ha/MT, while non-minapadi farming income is IDR 6,331,289,-/ha/MT, with an income difference of IDR 6,403,059,-/ha/MT. Meanwhile, the results of the independent sample t-test analysis show a difference in income between Minapadi farming and non-Minapadi farming. Keywords: comparative; Minapadi; rainfed; independent samples t-test
Comparative Analysis on the Income of Rice Farmers Who Apply an Integration and Conventional System Fyka, Samsul Alam; Rianse, Usman; Cahyani, Dewi Nurul; Limi, Muhammad Aswar
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v9i1.1023

Abstract

The integrated system of lowland rice and cattle farming is an agricultural approach that combines lowland rice farming with cattle farming in one integrated production system. This pattern provides the advantage of increasing income from lowland rice and cattle, whereas the conventional lowland rice pattern sources income only from lowland rice. This research aims to compare the income of farmers who implement an integrated lowland rice and cattle system with conventional lowland rice farmers. This research was conducted in the North Tongauna District, Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. The sample was determined using the Slovin technique, which was then continued using the proportional random sampling technique so that the number used was 43 farmers who implemented an integration system between lowland rice and cattle and 48 conventional lowland rice farmers in North Tongauna District, Konawe Regency. To answer the objective, use income analysis and the independent sample T-test. The results of the research show that there is a difference in income between farmers who implement an integrated system of lowland rice and cattle and conventional lowland rice farmers, namely farmers who implement an integrated system of lowland rice and cattle amounting to IDR41,047,139,-/ha/year. In contrast, for conventional lowland rice, The average income obtained was IDR 30,595,333/ha/year.
Factors Affecting the Demand for Chicken Eggs in Konda Konawe Selatan District During the Covid-19 Pandemic Fyka, Samsul Alam; Bafadal, Azhar; Ahmad, Fadel
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 9, No 2 (2022): JITRO, May
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (141.072 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v9i2.23181

Abstract

This study aims to determine the factors that influence the demand for chicken eggs during the Covid-19 pandemic in Konda District, South Konawe Regency. Respondents in this study were 100 people who consumed purebred chicken eggs. The analytical method in this study uses multiple linear regression analysis in the form of natural logarithms. The results showed that the factors that influenced the demand for chicken eggs during the Covid-19 pandemic were the price of purebred chicken eggs, the price of fish, the average income of consumers, and the number of family members a significant effect on the demand for purebred chicken eggs. A 1% increase in the price of laying eggs will reduce the demand for laying eggs by 3.568%, a 1% increase in the price of fish will increase the demand for laying eggs by 2.604%.Keywords:  demand; covid-19 pandemic; chicken eggs
Business Feasibility Analysis with Hydroponic System in Kendari City (Case Study of Family Garden Hydroponic Vegetable Business) Radhy, Muhammad; Yusna, Yusna; Fyka, Samsul Alam
JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jia.v9i2.1158

Abstract

Rapid global population growth, climate change, and pressure on natural resources have driven the need for innovative and sustainable agricultural solutions. Hydroponic systems have emerged as an attractive alternative that promises to meet the world's food needs while reducing adverse environmental impacts. This study aims to determine the financial feasibility of Family Garden's hydroponic vegetable business in Poasia District, Kendari City. This research was conducted from April 2021 to July 2022 using the case study method. The research respondents were Family Garden business owners. The research variables include initial investment, operating costs, and projected income. The analytical tools used in this research are Net Present Value (NPV), Net Benefit-Cost Ratio (Net B/C), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Payback Period (PP), and Sensitivity Analysis. The results showed that the Family Garden hydroponic vegetable business is financially viable. NPV analysis at a discount factor (df) of 15% shows a value of Rp196,307,009. A net B/C of 1.93 shows that the benefits outweigh the costs, making the business feasible. The IRR of 44% shows a high rate of return on capital, more significant than the 15% discount rate. The Payback Period shows that the investment will be returned within three years, three months, and 18 days, a relatively quick payback period. Sensitivity analysis shows that the business is still viable despite a 10% decrease in seed and nutrient prices or a 15% decrease in production. This study shows that marketing crops through social media such as WhatsApp and Instagram can be an effective strategy. The business is expected to reduce production costs by selecting quality seeds, taking good care of equipment, and maintaining water quality. This research contributes to modern agricultural literature by establishing a new theory on the financial viability of hydroponic businesses in areas with limited agricultural land.
Hubungan Literasi Keuangan Dengan Keberlanjutan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, Dan Menengah (UMKM) Hidroponik Di Kota Kendari Sari, Agista; Indarsyih, Yusna; Fyka, Samsul Alam
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i6.16917

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat literasi keuangan Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) hidroponik, mengetahui keberlanjutan Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) hidroponik dan mengetahui hubungan literasi keuangan dengan keberlanjutan Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) hidroponik di Kota Kendari. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pelaku UMKM yang bergerak di bidang usaha hidroponik yang berjumlah 40 orang, dengan metode pengambilan sampel adalah sampling jenuh, dimana seluruh populasi dijadikan sebagai sampel. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah literasi keuangan dan keberlanjutan UMKM. Teknik analisis data pertama dan kedua menggunakan analisis deskriptif untuk mengetahui tingkat literasi keuangan Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) hidroponik dan mengetahui keberlanjutan Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) hidroponik. Teknik analisis ketiga menggunakan analisis korelasi rank Spearman untuk mengetahui hubungan literasi keuangan dengan keberlanjutan Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) hidroponik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat literasi keuangan pelaku Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) hidroponik dengan indikator pengetahuan keuangan (kategori tinggi), tabungan pinjaman (kategori tinggi), asuransi (kategori tinggi) dan investasi (kategori tinggi), keberlanjutan Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) hidroponik dengan indikator produksi (kategori tinggi), permintaan pasar (kategori tinggi),
Impact of System of Rice Intensification (SRI) Organic Rice on Farmer Welfare in Kolaka District, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia Fyka, Samsul Alam; Limi, Muhammad Aswar; Cristi, Brtiney
Agro Bali : Agricultural Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Panji Sakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37637/ab.v8i2.2306

Abstract

This research looks at how the System of Rice Intensification (SRI) organic rice growing system affects the well-being of farmers in Baula District, Kolaka Regency. The study looks at income, productivity, production costs, and farmers' views on stakeholder support in order to fill in the gaps in the scant empirical evidence on the socio-economic advantages of SRI-organic practices in Indonesia. We used a quantitative technique using a survey method and comparative descriptive analysis with 56 respondents who were chosen for a specific reason (28 organic SRI farmers and 28 conventional farmers). Farm income computation, the Independent Sample T-Test, and the Likert-scale-based perception analysis were some of the analytical methods used. The results showed that organic SRI farmers earned an average income of Rp125,195,859.00 ha⁻¹ season⁻¹, significantly higher than inorganic farmers (Rp25,874,641 ha season-1). Organic SRI land productivity was recorded at 7,493.16 kg ha-1, more efficient than the inorganic system (6,106.58 kg/ha). Although the production cost of SRI is higher, the economic value is still more profitable due to the higher selling price of organic grain and input efficiency. Farmers' perception of the role of stakeholders is also classified as "high", with an average Likert score of 4.37. They said that training, help with inputs, and access to markets were the most important components, and PT Vale Indonesia, agricultural extension staff, and local government helped make these things happen. These results show how important it is for institutions to work together to improve technical and economic outcomes. This research shows how useful SRI-organic systems may be as a model for community-based, sustainable agriculture that can be scaled up to enhance the lives of people in rural areas.