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All Journal Kinestetik : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Jasmani JOURNAL SPORT AREA JP.JOK (Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani, Olahraga dan Kesehatan) JUARA : Jurnal Olahraga Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) Jurnal Menssana Perspektif Pendidikan dan Keguruan JOSSAE (Journal of Sport Science and Education) Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Edu Sportivo: Indonesian Journal of Physical Education Community Education Engagement Journal JETE Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Jurnal Olahraga dan Kesehatan (Orkes) Jurnal Pengabdian Mandiri Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Integrated Sport Journal JOI Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani, Olahraga dan Kesehatan (Jp.jok)
Merlina Sari
Universitas Islam Riau
Aerospace Engineering Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Inclusive Instruction in Elementary Physical Education: A Study of Teachers' Beliefs and Attitudes Sari, Merlina; Nazirun, Novia; Gazali, Novri; Irma, Ade; Septiani, Desi Yulia; Abdullah, Nagoor Meera
Jp.jok (Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani, Olahraga dan Kesehatan) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Jp.jok (Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani, Olahraga dan Kesehatan)
Publisher : Physical Education, Health and Recreation Study Program, Universitas Insan Budi Utomo, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/jp.jok.v7i1.894

Abstract

Teachers' beliefs and attitudes about teaching students with disabilities in a physical education setting are the most important factors in inclusive education, as teachers' attitudes directly influence success in learning. This study aimed to assess physical education teachers' beliefs and attitudes regarding teaching students with disabilities in inclusive primary schools. A qualitative approach was used with a sample of 12 physical education teachers from 24 inclusive education-provider schools in Pekanbaru. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and observation checklists and analysed using content analysis. Findings showed significant variation in teachers' beliefs regarding the potential of students with disabilities in physical education. While some teachers showed a strong belief in the abilities of these students, others remained sceptical. In addition, some teachers were more confident in teaching students with mild disabilities compared to students with more severe disabilities. These findings underline the importance of improving teachers' understanding of the potential of students with disabilities in the context of physical education. This research contributes to a better understanding of physical education teachers' perspectives on inclusive education, which serves as a basis for improving training and support strategies for teachers who face challenges in teaching students with diverse disabilities.
Inclusion of Students with Disabilities in a Socio-Cultural Perspective: What is the Perception of Physical Educatio Teachers? Sari, Merlina; Risma, Nova; Gazali, Novri; Rodia, Nurafni
Jp.jok (Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani, Olahraga dan Kesehatan) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Jp.jok (Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani, Olahraga dan Kesehatan)
Publisher : Physical Education, Health and Recreation Study Program, Universitas Insan Budi Utomo, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/jp.jok.v6i1.902

Abstract

This study aims to examine teachers' perceptions of inclusive physical education in Pekanbaru City and the identity of the factors that influence their perceptions from a socio-cultural perspective. This research is qualitative. The research subjects recruited were physical education teachers in Pekanbaru City. The selection of participants is based on two criteria: (i) teachers who have earned a Bachelor's degree in Physical Education and (ii) teachers who teach students with disabilities in public and private junior high schools. Based on these criteria, only five physical education teachers were found. Individual interviews were conducted with each teacher. Deductive and inductive analysis processes are used to organize and report the data. The results showed that teachers believed general physical education classes were a good place to develop students with disabilities. Teachers realize that students with disabilities can have equal opportunities to participate in general physical education programs and develop social skills. Although the teachers recognized these benefits, they also expressed concern about the instructional and environmental barriers to the inclusion of students with disabilities in mainstream sports programs. Future research should address the importance of teachers' beliefs and practices about effective teaching in inclusive.
Pengaruh Olahraga Tim Terhadap Keterampilan Sosial Dan Kesehatan Mental Anak SD Muhammadiyah 5 Pekanbaru Nazirun, Novia; Sari, Merlina
Kinestetik : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Jasmani Vol 9 No 4 (2025): Bahasa indonesia
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jk.v9i4.45838

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of team sports activities on improving social skills and mental health of elementary school students. The background of this study is based on the view that physical education does not only focus on developing physical abilities, but also plays an important role in character formation, social skills, and psychological well-being of students. The research method used was a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest–posttest design. The subjects consisted of 30 students of Muhammadiyah 5 Elementary School, Pekanbaru, selected through a purposive sampling technique. The research instruments included a social skills observation sheet and a mental health questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis was conducted using a Paired Sample t-test to compare the results before and after treatment. The results showed a significant increase in social skills (from an average of 65.2 to 82.6) and mental health (from an average of 63.5 to 80.4) with a p-value <0.01. These findings prove that participation in team sports activities can improve students' ability to work together, interpersonal communication, and psychological well-being. Thus, the integration of team sports activities in physical education learning can be an effective strategy in forming students' social and mental character holistically.
Psychometric evaluation of the Indonesian physical education teacher job satisfaction scale (IPET-JSS): development and validation of a contextual job satisfaction instrument for physical education Gazali, Novri; Perdima, Feby Elra; Setiawan, Edi; Lobo, Joseph; Sari, Merlina
Edu Sportivo: Indonesian Journal of Physical Education Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Edu Sportivo: Indonesian Journal of Physical Education
Publisher : UIR Press Bekerjasama dengan International Association of Physical Education and Sports

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/esijope.2025.vol6(2).23589

Abstract

Background: Job satisfaction among physical education (PE) teachers is a critical factor influencing instructional quality, work motivation, and long-term professional commitment. However, there is currently no comprehensive and standardized instrument specifically designed to measure the job satisfaction of PE teachers within the Indonesian context. Research Objective: This study aimed to develop and evaluate the psychometric properties of the Indonesian Physical Education Teacher Job Satisfaction Scale (IPET-JSS), an adapted and contextually modified version of Spector’s Job Satisfaction Survey (JSS), tailored specifically for PE teachers in Indonesia. Method: A cross-sectional quantitative survey design was employed. A total of 300 PE teachers from primary, junior secondary, and senior/vocational high schools—both public and private—in Bengkulu City participated. The IPET-JSS comprises 36 items across nine dimensions (pay, promotion, supervision, fringe benefits, contingent rewards, operating procedures, coworkers, nature of work, and communication), rated on a 6-point Likert scale. Construct validity was assessed using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), and reliability was examined via Cronbach’s alpha and composite reliability (CR). Finding/Results: All items showed factor loadings above 0.50. The Cronbach’s alpha for each dimension ranged from 0.75 to 0.86, and CR values exceeded 0.70, indicating strong internal consistency. Coworkers and Nature of Work were the highest-rated dimensions, while Pay and Operating Procedures received the lowest scores. The CFA results supported a good model fit (CFI > 0.90; RMSEA < 0.08), affirming the structural validity of the IPET-JSS. Conclusion: The IPET-JSS is a psychometrically sound instrument for assessing job satisfaction among Indonesian PE teachers. It holds promise for use in both research and practice, particularly in teacher evaluation, educational policy development, and professional development planning. Future studies are recommended to explore its cross-contextual validity and associations with other psychosocial constructs.
Co-Authors Abdillah, Rifqi Abdullah, Rifky Ade Irma Akhmad Suyono Alpen, Joni Ananda Jusdy Pratama Apriani, Leni Ayu, Rahayu Srivianaranie Azan, Khoirul Dupri Edi Setiawan Effendy, Dedy Gazali, Novri guswandi, raul Handayani , Witri Hasrion Hastuti, Tity Lobo, Joseph Longakit, Jet Muhammad Chusnul Badri Muspita Nagoor Meera Abdullah Nazirun, Novia Nova Risma Novia Nazirun Novitri, Safriyani Nurafni Rodia Oki Candra Perdima, Feby Elra Rahmadani, Ahmad Rahman Hakim Rahmawan, Dzaki Revaldi Prayoga, Fahmi Rezki Adrian Ricky Fernando Risma, Nova Rodia, Nurafni Septiani, Desi Yulia Ulfa, Dery Anggita Yulia Tri Lestari Yulianti, Mimi Zulhendri Zulhendri