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Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : 24602582     EISSN : 2407795X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education, Agriculture, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics
Science Educational Research Journal is international open access, published by Science Master Program of Science Education Graduate Program University of Mataram, contains scientific articles both in the form of research results and literature review that includes science, technology and teaching in the field of science. The Science Educational Research Journal is published twice in a year in January and July editions. The editors receive writing in Indonesian or English, either from the university or from outside the university.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 6,093 Documents
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The Development of a Qur'an-Based Learning Model in Astrophysics Lectures to Internalize Religious Character Values (A Hypothetical Model for Astrophysics Lectures) Zainuddin, Zainuddin; Syihabuddin, Syihabuddin; Putra, Aminuddin Prahatama; Nahadi, Nahadi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i1.9779

Abstract

This research proposes a Prophetic Learning Model that integrates the religious values of the Qur'an in astrophysics learning to deepen students' scientific understanding and form religious character. The main objective of this research is to develop a model that connects scientific knowledge with spirituality and internalizes religious character values such as faith, piety, patience, gratitude, and cooperation. The method used is a qualitative literature review with an analysis of learning theory, Islamic education concepts, and relevant Qur'anic verses. The results of the study found that the Prophetic Learning Model with stages: Inviting to purify the soul by praying; Reciting verses in the form of kauliah verses with dhikr; Teaching the book in the form of kauniah verses by thinking; Teaching wisdom by thinking and dhikr; and Reflecting on learning by assessing yourself. This model improves students' scientific understanding and strengthens their religious character and social skills. Challenges in its implementation include the difficulty in connecting Qur'anic verses with scientific concepts and the readiness of lecturers and students to adopt this new approach. This model has great potential to develop a more integrative learning experience. This study recommends further trials to evaluate the effectiveness and practicality of the model in the context of higher education, particularly in physics education study programs.
Development of Android-Based Interactive Learning Media Assisted by Smart Apps Creator to Improve Science Learning Outcomes in Elementary Schools Afifah, Siti Muvidah Nur; Setyasto, Novi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i1.9783

Abstract

This research is motivated by the minimal use of technology as a learning medium which has an impact on low student learning outcomes. The purpose of this study is to develop an interactive learning media design based on Android with the help of Smart Apps Creator and to test the aspects of feasibility, practicality, and effectiveness. The research method used is Research and Development (R&D) with the Borg and Gall model. The data collection process is carried out through test techniques (posttest and pretest) and non-test (documentation, questionnaires, interviews, and observations). The results of the product validation assessment by expert validators showed a percentage score of 93.57% and 92%, with a very feasible category. The results of filling out the response questionnaire showed that the interactive learning media designed by the researcher received a very positive response from students and teachers. The results of the pretest and posttest showed that the learning media designed by the researcher was able to improve student learning outcomes, as shown by an increase in the average pretest score of 54.17 to 84.57 at the time of the posttest and the N-gain test value reached 0.71 with high criteria. Therefore, interactive learning media based on Android using Smart Apps Creator has proven to be feasible and practical to be used in the learning process and is effective in improving student learning outcomes in the content of science subjects in grade IV.
Analysis pH (Potential of Hidrogen) Saliva Child Stunting with Not Stunting in Hulu Sungai North District, South Kalimantan Province Amperawati, Metty; Utami, Naning Kisworo; Nurwati, Bunga; Ulfah, Rasuna; isnawati; Habibah, Siti Sab'atul; Danan; Hammad
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i1.9795

Abstract

Dental caries remains a major public health concern, particularly among children, with various factors influencing its development, including nutritional statusThis study examines the relationship between stunting and saliva pH as a risk factor for dental caries in children. Conducted in Hulu Sungai Utara District, South Kalimantan Province, it involved 121 elementary school students through total sampling. Data collection included height-for-age measurements to classify stunting and saliva pH analysis using a digital pH meter. Statistical analysis via the Mann-Whitney U test revealed that stunted children had significantly lower saliva pH (mean: 5.794) compared to non-stunted children (mean: 6.927), with a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05). These findings suggest that stunting may impair salivary gland function, leading to decreased saliva pH and increased susceptibility to dental caries. This study underscores the need for targeted interventions to improve dental health and nutrition in stunted populations.
Effectiveness of Using Artificial Intelligence Chatbox Integrated Case Method on Science Learning Outcomes of Basic Education Students Media, Afriza; Engreini, Syofianti; Amini, Risda; Alfana, Yogi Dian
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i1.9815

Abstract

Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have been widely used in learning innovation. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of using AI chatboxes integrated with case method on the science learning outcomes of basic education students. This research is a quasi-experimental research with a pretest-posttest control group design, which allows to compare learning outcomes in both sample classes. Data collection was carried out through pretest and posttest tests to measure the improvement of learning outcomes, and analysis of research data using SPSS 22. The population used was basic education students at Padang State University. The results showed that the use of AI chatbox integrated case method was quite effective in improving science learning outcomes with the acquisition of n-gain in the experimental class of 0.62 with a moderate category. The results of hypothesis test analysis show the Sig value. 0.004 <0.05 so that Ha is accepted. These results prove that the use of AI chatboxes integrated with the case method is effective in improving the science learning outcomes of basic education students. This research shows that the innovative use of AI technology in learning can have a positive impact on student academic achievement, especially in the field of basic education.
The Profile Analysis of Prospective Elementary Teacher’ Scientific Literacy as an Initial Strategy to Conduct Science Courses Mulyani, Hanifah; Zulkarnaen, Rizki Hadiwijaya; Hernisa, Yanda
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i1.9822

Abstract

Scientific literacy is one of the most important aspect students should have to help them in making decisions toward any problem and to understand all the changes that probably occurred in society. According to last PISA results, scientific literacy of Indonesian students categorized as low. Educational institutions and teachers have responsibilities to improve this scientific literacy. This research was conducted to analyze the scientific literacy of prospective elementary teachers. Descriptive qualitative method was used and involve research subjects as much as 120. The data taken by giving scientific literacy test. questionnaire, and interview to some research subjects. The data analysis was inductive technique, consisted of collecting, reducing, displaying, and verifying data. The result was was 47,5 and categorized as moderate. This result indicated that the lecturer may implement learning strategies where science process skill of students could be well-developed, integrate science and mathematics courses, and engage students in scientific reading
Ethnoscience of Educative Values of Margondang Custom of South Tapanuli Community in Gunung Malintang Village, Barumun Tengah Subdistrict, Padang Lawas Regency Siregar, Husnul Hotima; Suranto
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i1.9828

Abstract

This research has two objectives, first, to analyse the process of implementing margondang custom, and second, to analyse the educational values in margondang custom performed by the community in Gunung Malintang Village, Central Barumun District, Padang Lawas Regency. This research is a qualitative descriptive research. The informants in this research are the customary king (traditional leader), the village head, village officials, and the people of Gunung Malintang Village. The data collection techniques in this research are observation, interview, and documentation. Data analysis used the Miles and Huberman analysis method, which consists of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The research shows that the implementation of the Mandailing community margondang custom includes the stages of martahi, mangalap boru, marsattan boru, pataru itak godang, to horja godang. This procession begins with a traditional session, giving the title of king to the bridegroom, slaughtering buffalo, manortor according to customary status, patuaekkon or riding nacar, mangupa, and ends with a meal together. The margondang tradition that used to last 1-3 days is now generally only done in 1 day due to changes in people's habits. Apart from being a cultural heritage, margondang also contains educational values, namely religious, social, responsibility and moral values that are important for community life.
Visualization and Data Analysis of Measles Incident in the Sukorejo I Community Health Center Work Area Panengah, Novy Sandhyana; Adi, Mateus Sakundarno; Agushybana, Farid
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i1.9854

Abstract

Data visualization is becoming important in the health sector, which is developing along with the times. Data visualization can be used as a reference material for the control and prevention of infectious disease. Measles is a disease caused by a virus from the Paramyxovirus group, measles is easily transmitted and can cause complications and even death. Data on the distribution of measles is limited in the form of descriptions and cannot be disseminated widely and easy to understand. The aim of this study was to visualize measles distribution data using web media and analyze the distribution of measles in the working area of Sukorejo 1. This study uses a mixed method design, descriptive and in-depth interview and uses entire case population in the Sukorejo 1 health center work area. Measles outbreak often occur at the age of five and six year and more common girls than boys. The distribution pattern of measles outbreak is clustered and can be identified by the characteristic of school and residence. A web display is generated containing a diagram related to measles distribution. Analysis shows that more measles cases occur in Sukorejo ward. It is hoped that these results will help community health center officers and health services in planning the handling and management of measles cases.
EKSPLORASI METAGENOMIK DARI SERANGGA BLACK SOLDIER FLY (Hermetia illucens) PENDEGRADASI SAMPAH ORGANIK DALAM UPAYA BIOREMEDIASI LINGKUNGAN irwanto; Rumanta, Maman; Kunda, Rony Marsyal
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i1.9926

Abstract

The Black Soldier Fly (BSF) (Hermetia illucens Linnaeus, 1758) has long been recognized as an organism used in organic waste processing through bioconversion methods. H. illucens is known to digest organic materials into nutrient sources utilized for biomass formation with the assistance of decomposer microbiota. However, research on the structure and composition of its microbiota remains limited. This study aims to identify microbiota and their structural composition in both the larval and adult fly phases, based on organic waste feeding in tropical regions. Additionally, it seeks to provide recommendations for relevant stakeholders in identifying potential environmental bioremediation agents. The research method employed is a survey study with quantitative sample analysis. The amplification process in this study uses primers from the (V1-V9) regions of the 16S rRNA gene. Data analysis is conducted using the QIIME (Quantitative Insights into Microbial Ecology) method, utilizing high-throughput sequencing community data with QIIME2 software version 3.5.3. Microbiota from the families Lactobacillaceae and Morganellaceae have been identified as dominant in larvae, while Staphylococcaceae and Bacillaceae dominate in adult flies. Morganella morganii, Herbaspirillum piri, Dysgonomonas capnocytophagoides, and Clostridium intestinale are potential candidates for organic waste bioremediation from BSF larvae. Meanwhile, Sphingobacterium wenxiniae, Lachnoclostridium phytofermentans, Mammaliicoccus sciuri, and Corticicoccus populi are bioremediation candidates from BSF flies. The genera Enterococcus, Morganella, and Dysgonomonas are found in both temperate and tropical climate regions. However, Providencia, Klebsiella, Scrofimicrobium, and Actinomyces, which are found in the gut of BSF larvae in temperate regions, are absent in BSF larvae from tropical Indonesia. Conversely, Limosilactobacillus, Entomomonas, Lachnoclostridium, and Clostridium are not found in the gut of BSF larvae in temperate regions.
Pentahelix Model in Sustainable Agrotourism Development in Rurukan, Tomohon City Kaunang, Rine; Taroreh, Mellisa L. G.; Baroleh, Jenny; Mukhlis, Mukhlis
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i1.9937

Abstract

The potential of Rurukan agro-tourism includes horticultural crops and hills with a background of mountain and lake views that have extraordinary appeal. However, the potential of agritourism has not been fully developed and optimally utilized, because it is still managed traditionally, lack of access and tourist spot infrastructure, and lack of nature conservation efforts. The purpose of this research is to formulate a pentahelix model of sustainable agro-tourism development in Rurukan, Tomohon City. This research was conducted at Rurukan Agrotourism, in East Tomohon District, Tomohon City using data analysis, namely Qualitative Descriptive Analysis. The stages in this research are; 1) Identifying the Multi Potential of Agrotourism Development in Rurukan Tomohon City, 2) Identifying the actors involved, 3) Knowing the role of actors involved in the development of sustainable agro-tourism in Rurukan Tomohon City and 4) Pentahelix Model of sustainable agro-tourism tourism development in Rurukan Tomohon City. Through this research, a Pentahelix Model of Sustainable Agritourism Development in Rurukan Tomohon City was obtained to be recommended to the Tomohon City Regional Government in sustainable tourism development policies. Pentahelix actors in the development of sustainable agritourism in Rurukan Tomohon City consist of government, academics, tourism business people, community leaders, and mass media. Four aspects that prioritize the performance of sustainable agritourism development in Rurukan are environmental, economic, cultural, and experiential aspects.
Identifikasi Senyawa Metabolit Kopi Robusta (Coffea canephora) dan Kandungan Kafein Kopi Robusta Akibat Fermentasi Bakteri Asam Laktat Lactobacillus plantarum Menggunakan UPLC-QTOF-MS/MS Andrianto, Dimas; Setiarto, R. Haryo Bimo
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i1.9953

Abstract

Robusta coffee (Coffea canephora) is one type of plant that has long existed in Indonesia and has high economic value. Robusta coffee beans have the potential to be developed to reduce caffeine levels by treating them with lactic acid bacteria. This study aims to determine the metabolite profile of Robusta coffee from several samples treated with Lactobacilus plantarum bacteria. Samples were taken from the West Java location at the Patani Coffee Plantation. Sample extraction was carried out using the Ultrasonic Assisted Extraction (UAE) method with 96% ethanol. Metabolite content analysis was carried out using UPLC-QTOF-MS/MS with a C18 stationary phase column (Okta Decyl Silica), a mixture of formic acid/water 0.1/99.9 (v/v) and formic acid/acetonitrile 0.1/99.9 (v/v) mobile phases. The results of the analysis were interpreted using Masslynx software. The results showed that the caffeine content in coffee not fermented with Lactobacillus plantarum was 2.40%, coffee fermented with L. plantarum bacteria for 6 hours had an abundance% of 1.76%, and coffee fermented with L. plantarum bacteria for 24 hours had an abundance% of 2.38%. LC-MS/MS analysis identified compounds 35,26, and 25 in three Robusta coffee samples. These results were not significantly different from the fermentation of Lactobacillus plantarum in Robusta coffee beans

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