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Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Published by Universitas Pasundan
ISSN : 24772143     EISSN : 25486950     DOI : 10.23969
Core Subject : Education,
Other
Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education journals will selectively disseminate ideas and studies complemented by quality research results related to basic education, develop an education center to the elementary-school that can produce innovative, creative and original work and tested in the field of education and learning elementary School to be disseminated and implemented for improving the quality of primary-to-national education at the national, regional and international levels.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 14,725 Documents
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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN REWARD TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS V PADA MATA PELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN PANCASILA SDN JATIMULYA 06 Caroline Anasthasia Situmorang, Cyntia; Rosyid, Ainur
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.43869

Abstract

Rewarding is a learning strategy aimed at motivating students to be more active, disciplined, and achieve through praise, grades, or awards for certain achievements. Although many studies focus on rewards in exact subjects, a different phenomenon was found at SDN Jatimulya 06, especially in classes VA and VB which implemented different reward variations. The VA class teacher used various types of rewards such as points, small gifts, and routine reflections, while the VB class teacher only gave verbal praise and star cards. This quantitative research using a survey method aimed to determine the effect of rewarding on the learning outcomes of fifth-grade students in the Pancasila Education subject. The instruments used included a questionnaire to measure reward acceptance and documentation of test scores as an indicator of learning outcomes. The sample consisted of 35 fifth-grade students at SDN Jatimulya 06. The results of the partial test (t-test) showed a t-count of 2.283, greater than the t-table of 2.034 with a significance of 0.029 <0.05. This means that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, so it can be concluded that giving rewards has a significant effect on the learning outcomes of fifth grade students in the Pancasila Education subject at SDN Jatimulya 06.
ANALISIS FAKTOR KUALITAS PELAYANAN PERPUSTAKAAN SMK TEUKU UMAR SEMARANG MENGGUNAKAN MODEL KANO Angga Dwi Ardianto; Ahmad Saeroji
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01, Maret 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.43873

Abstract

The library of SMK Teuku Umar is located in Semarang City with a total of 627 students, and it should have high customer potential. However, student visits to the library are still fluctuating and tend to be low, with an average of only 100 students per month. Based on this problem, an improvement in service quality was carried out using the Kano Model and the Service Quality method. This study uses a quantitative approach. This study aims to determine the quality of service and provide improvement suggestions to enhance the service quality of the SMK Teuku Umar Semarang Library. The research population consists of 244 students from grades X, XI, and XII, all of whom were used as samples. Data were collected through a Likert scale questionnaire. The results of the Service Quality analysis show that the service quality score is 0.99, which means the service does not yet meet customer expectations. Through the Kano Model analysis, service attributes are classified into Must Be, One Dimensional, Attractive, Indifferent, and Reverse categories. The results of the analysis from both methods show that there are 12 attributes that need to be maintained and 3 attributes that need to be improved. There are several suggestions for improvements that can enhance service quality at SMK Teuku Umar Semarang Library, such as improving the quality of supporting facilities, librarian behavior, and environmental cleanliness.
PERSEPSI PEMUSTAKA TERHADAP KETERSEDIAAN KOLEKSI DI PERPUSTAKAAN PASCASARJANA UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG M. Rasyid; Gustina Erlianti
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.43874

Abstract

This study aims to describe; (1) student perceptions of collections seen from the relevance of collections in the Postgraduate Library of Padang State University; (2) student perceptions of collection availability seen from user-oriented aspects in the Postgraduate Library of Padang State University; (3) student perceptions of collection availability seen from the completeness of collections in the Postgraduate Library of Padang State University; (4) student perceptions of collection availability seen from the up-to-dateness of collections in the Postgraduate Library of Padang State University. Samples were taken from users who actually came to the research location, with a sample of 100 respondents. This type of research uses quantitative research with descriptive methods. Data in this study were collected using questionnaires or surveys. The results of the study indicate that the perception of library users towards the availability of collections at the Postgraduate Library of Padang State University is in the high category with an average score of 3.25. The awareness and usefulness indicators obtained a very high category, accessibility was also in the very high category, while relevance, adequacy, and satisfaction were in the high category. In general, the library collection is considered to have been able to meet the academic needs of library users, although the development and renewal of collections still need to be improved continuously.
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS TEKS NARASI MENGGUNAKAN MODEL CIRCUIT LEARNING DI KELAS V SDN 40 SEI LAREH KOTA PADANG Ananda Arzeti Rahmadani; Elfia Sukma; Chandra; Adrias
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01, Maret 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.43876

Abstract

This study was prompted by the less-than-optimal implementation of writing activities in the learning process, which has led to low writing proficiency among fifth-grade students at SDN 40 Sei Lareh, Padang City. The purpose of this research is to describe the enhancement of students' writing skills through the application of the Circuit Learning model in the fifth grade of SDN 40 Sei Lareh, Padang City.The study was carried out using the Circuit Learning model involving one teacher and 19 fifth-grade students as participants. It employed both qualitative and quantitative approaches. This research was categorized as classroom action research (CAR) and was conducted in two cycles. Cycle I consisted of two meetings, while cycle II was conducted in one meeting. Each cycle comprised four stages: planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Data were collected through tests, non-test techniques, and documentation.The findings indicated an improvement in students’ writing skills. In cycle I, the results showed that: a) the RPPM achieved an average score of 92.5 (B), which increased to 97 (SB) in cycle II; b) the teacher’s implementation aspect in cycle I reached an average of 90 (B) and improved to 95 (SB) in cycle II, while the student aspect also increased from an average of 90 (B) in cycle I to 95 (SB) in cycle II; c) the evaluation of students’ narrative writing skills in cycle I yielded an average score of 72.09 (K), which rose to 84 (B) in cycle II.
ANALISIS PENANAMAN NILAI KARAKTER DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPS MATERI KEBERAGAMAN BUDAYA KELAS IV SD Noverawati Syah Fitri; Ade Irma Damayanti; Rizky Dellentya; Hamim Mullah Wahyu Ramadhan; Sri Wilda Ningsih; Priyono Tri Febrianto
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01, Maret 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.43877

Abstract

Social Studies (IPS) learning in elementary schools plays a strategic role in strengthening character education, particularly through the topic of cultural diversity. However, various studies indicate that the implementation of IPS learning still tends to focus on cognitive aspects and is not optimal in internalizing students' character values. This study aims to analyze the instillation of character values, identify developing values, and examine the role of teachers in IPS learning on cultural diversity in fourth-grade elementary schools. The study used a literature review method with a descriptive qualitative approach to 30 relevant scientific sources obtained through Google Scholar and Publish or Perish, using specific selection criteria. Data analysis was conducted thematically through a process of reduction, categorization, and drawing conclusions. The results indicate that the instillation of character values ​​is carried out in an integrated manner through learning activities such as discussions, group work, and an experience-based approach. The dominant character values ​​include tolerance, social care, mutual cooperation, nationalism, discipline, and responsibility. Teachers act as facilitators, motivators, and role models in shaping students' character. However, the effectiveness of character value instillation is still influenced by limitations in learning methods and media. Therefore, learning innovations are needed that are more contextual and oriented towards students' real-life experiences.
PENGARUH MODEL CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING DAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR PENDIDIKAN PANCASILA PESERTA DIDIK SEKOLAH DASAR Irvanda Julian Awal; Dayu Rika Perdana; Handoko; Muhammad Nurwahidin
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01, Maret 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.43878

Abstract

The problem in this study was the low learning motivation of fourth-grade students at SD Negeri 6 Metro Timur. This study aimed to determine the effect of the contextual teaching and learning model and problem-based learning on student learning motivation in Pancasila Education. The method used was quantitative with a quasi-experimental design. The population included all fourth-grade students in classes A and B, and the sample was determined using purposive sampling. Data collection techniques were conducted through tests and non-tests. The data were analysed using simple linear regression and the Independent Sample T-test. The results showed that the contextual teaching and learning model had an effect on student motivation to learn with a significance value of 0.018 < 0.05. there was an effect of the problem-based learning model with a significance value of 0.016 < 0.05, and there was a difference in the effect between the application of the contextual teaching and learning model and the problem-based learning model on student learning motivation with a significance value of 0.002 < 0.05.
ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN MEDIA TERRARIUM BERBASIS PROBLEM BASED LEARNING PADA MATERI EKOSISTEM DI SMAS NUR AZIZI TANJUNG MORAWA Dwi Amanda; Hibatunnaila Ar-Rizki; Pretty Thalia Br Saragih; Hana Grace Samaria Sitorus; Widya Arwita; Rizal Mukra
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01, Maret 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.43879

Abstract

Ecosystem learning in biology is often considered complex due to the interaction of various biotic and abiotic components, which can cause students to experience difficulties in understanding concepts when learning remains theoretical. In addition, 21st century learning demands require students to develop critical thinking and problem solving skills. Therefore, appropriate learning models and media are needed. This study aims to analyze the use of terrarium media based on Problem Based Learning (PBL) in teaching ecosystem material at SMAS Nur Azizi Tanjung Morawa. This study employed a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation involving one biology teacher and 30 tenth grade students. Data analysis was conducted through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the implementation of PBL supported by terrarium media was effective. Students were actively involved and showed positive responses. The terrarium media helped students understand ecosystem concepts more concretely and increased motivation. However, limitations in media availability and time allocation were still found. Overall, the use of terrarium media based on PBL has a positive impact on students’ learning activities and conceptual understanding.
PENERAPAN MODEL DISCOVERY LEARNING PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR Fatiya Auliya; Rafiqa Dzurriyya; Catharina Indah Kartika; Hana Naina; Priyono Tri Febrianto
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01, Maret 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.43886

Abstract

Social Studies (IPS) learning at the elementary school level has a crucial role in instilling character and developing students’ critical thinking skills, in line with the fourth goal of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). However, low learning outcomes are often caused by teaching approaches that lack innovation and are not relevant to real-life contexts. This study examines the implementation of the discovery learning model to improve Social Studies learning outcomes, particularly on the topic of landform classification and its relation to professions in fourth-grade elementary school students. The method used is a literature review of relevant scientific articles published between 2022 and 2025. The results show that the implementation of the discovery learning model, supported by interactive multimedia, illustrated student worksheets (LKPD), and e-modules, significantly improves students’ conceptual understanding and learning outcomes. Through independent exploration, students are able to identify the relationship between geographical conditions and community economic activities in a meaningful way. Therefore, the discovery learning model is an effective strategy to support high-quality Social Studies learning that is relevant to the demands of 21st-century education.  
MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN KARTU PERKALIAN BERBASIS PERMAINAN MONOPOLI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN PERKALIAN SISWA KELAS III SEKOLAH DASAR Wayan Eka Muliawan, I; Gusti Ayu Tri Agustiana, I; Made Hendra Sukmayasa, I
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01, Maret 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.43887

Abstract

This study was motivated by the low multiplication skills of third-grade elementary school students, in which 73% of students did not achieve the Minimum Mastery Criteria (MMC). The problem was caused by teacher-centered learning and the limited use of game-based learning media. This study aimed to develop a multiplication card learning media based on the Monopoly game and to determine its validity, practicality, and effectiveness. This research employed the ADDIE development model (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). Data were collected through expert validation sheets, teacher and student response questionnaires, and learning outcome tests. The results showed that the developed media was categorized as highly valid and highly practical, and it was effective in improving students’ multiplication skills. Therefore, the Monopoly-based multiplication card media is feasible to be used as an innovative alternative in third-grade mathematics learning.
TREN PENELITIAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN DIGITAL BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPS KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR: SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW TAHUN 2021–2025 Sari Devi, Kartika; Tri Febrianto, Priyono; Aisyah Noviyanti, Nur; Sahlya, Zulfatus; Khoirus Tsani, Mutiara
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01, Maret 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.43891

Abstract

This study focuses on the analysis of literature trends related to the use of digital learning media based on local wisdom in the context of social studies learning in elementary schools in the period 2021–2025. Through the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach, as many as 30 relevant articles from the Google Scholar database have been identified and analyzed according to the inclusion criteria. The findings of the study show a significant escalation in the number of publications, with the highest intensity reached in 2024. Video-based media and digital animation are the most widely used types of media (30% and 20%) due to their effectiveness in presenting abstract concepts visually. The integration of local wisdom is mostly realized through the cultural values of the community and regional folklore. The implementation of digital media has a positive impact, especially in increasing students' learning motivation (40%) and understanding of social concepts. This study concludes that digital media based on local wisdom is a potential innovation to create contextual and meaningful social studies learning in elementary schools. Keywords: Digital Learning Media, Local Wisdom, Social Studies Learning, Elementary School, Systematic Literature Review.

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