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Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
ISSN : 25412396     EISSN : 25977539     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah (JKM) adalah jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya. Jurnal ini akan menerbitkan artikel penelitian, studi kasus, literature review dan update ilmu keperawatan meliputi seluruh departemen yang ada di Keperawatan. Jurnal ini akan diterbitkan secara online dan cetak. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu bulan Juni dan Desember
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,296 Documents
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Pengaruh Latihan Aerobik Low Impact Terhadap Tingkat Stres Ibu Amalina, Ayu; Priasmoro, Dian Pitaloka; Murtadho, Maulana Arif
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i1.25403

Abstract

Objective: The study aims to examine the effect of low-impact aerobic exercise on stress levels among mothers in the Sumbertaman area, Probolinggo City.. Methods:. This research used a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The population consisted of 35 PKK mothers who took the pre-test to post-test who met the results criteria. Data was collected using the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) questionnaire which was carried out in November 2024. The intervention was carried out three times a week with a focus on low-impact aerobic exercise. Data analysis was carried out using univariate descriptive analysis and the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test.. Results: The Wilcoxon test results showed a sig value (2-tailed) p = 0.001 < 0.05, there was a significant reduction in stress levels after the intervention. Pre-test data shows that 50% of respondents experience high stress, while post-test results show that only 10% are still in the high stress category. The Wilcoxon test shows the significant effectiveness of low impact aerobic exercise in reducing stress levels. Conclusion: Low-impact aerobic exercise effectively reduces stress levels among PKK mothers in Sumbertaman. This exercise can be recommended as an accessible and practical method for improving mental health and well-being in community settings.
Faktor Risiko pada Peningkatan Kasus Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) di Indonesia: Tinjauan Literatur Chandra, Benny; Fikriana, Riza; Nurbadriyah, Wiwit Dwi
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i1.25482

Abstract

Objective: to analyze the risk factors that affect MDR-TB in Indonesia through a literature review. Methods: This study employed a literature review method to analyze the risk factors contributing to the increase in multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) cases in Indonesia. Relevant articles published between 2020 and 2024 were selected through databases such as Google Scholar, Garuda Kemdikbud, and ResearchGate, with the final analysis focusing on 9 articles that met the inclusion criteria. Results: The results of the study showed that the incidence of MDR-TB was influenced by internal factors such as TB treatment history, drug availability, nutritional status, comorbidities (diabetes, HIV/AIDS), drug side effects, and smoking. External factors include housing density, social support, socioeconomic conditions, access to health facilities, the role of PMOs, history of contact with MDR-TB patients, and jobs that increase risk. Conclusion: The practical implications are the importance of improving the implementation of treatment through DOT and technology programs, patient education, and management of risk factors such as smoking, malnutrition, and comorbidities. Improving access to health, social support, and healthier environmental conditions can also prevent the spread and improve the success of MDR-TB treatment.
Hubungan Perilaku Caring Perawat Terhadap Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Lavalette Malang Pudjiastutik, Erliana; Febriani , Reny Tri; Kurniawan, Andi Surya; Trigantara, Regista
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i1.25629

Abstract

Caring is a central professional nursing practice that provides a positive contribution to patient satisfaction to improve the quality of nursing services in a hospital. This study aims to determine the relationship between caring behavior of inpatient nurses and the level of satisfaction of inpatients at Lavalette Hospital, Malang. The research design used in this study was observational analytic with a cross-sectional study approach with a sample size of 80 respondents with non-probability sampling through a purposive sampling approach. Data analysis used to analyze the relationship between caring nurses and the level of satisfaction using Spearman's rho analysis where both variables are ordinal. The test results showed that most nurses had provided good caring and patients were also very satisfied with the services provided (72.5%). From the test results, ρ = 0.000 was obtained, meaning ρ <0.05, this shows a significant relationship between caring nurses and the level of patient satisfaction in the inpatient room of Lavalette Hospital, Malang City. The application of caring behavior for a nurse can affect the level of patient satisfaction. So the higher the caring nurse, the higher the level of patient satisfaction
Hubungan Kejadian Bullying dengan Harga Diri pada Anak Usia Sekolah di SDN Wonorejo IV, Kabupaten Pasuruan Marelita, Ayu Nisfani; Mashitah, Musthika Wida; Wahyusari, Shinta
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i1.25659

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between bullying incidents and self-esteem in school-age children at SDN Wonorejo IV, Pasuruan District. Methods: This study used a quantitative research design with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all 5th and 6th grade students at SDN Wonorejo IV, Pasuruan Regency, totaling 76 students with a sample of 76 students. The technique used was total sampling. The research was conducted on November 21, 2024 to November 22, 2024. The research instrument used the Olweus Bully/Victim Questionnaire (OBVQ) and the Hare Self-Esteem Scale questionnaire. The results of bivariate analysis using rank spearman. Results: The p-value = 0.002 (P < 0.05) indicates a significant relationship between the incidence of bullying and self-esteem in school-age children at SDN Wonorejo IV, Pasuruan Regency. The results of the study have a correlation coefficient (rho) of (-0.345) which means that the strength of the correlation is sufficient and the direction of the correlation is negative, which means that the lower the incidence of bullying, the higher the self-esteem in school-age children. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between bullying events and self-esteem in school-age children. The results of this study are expected to increase knowledge about the negative impact of bullying on victims in school-age children and how to prevent school-age children from bullying.
Penerapan Komunikasi Terapeutik untuk Mengurangi Kecemasan pada Pasien dengan Penyakit Jantung Koroner Selama Prosedur Kateterisasi di RSUD Arifin Achmad Perdana, Nung; Suci Amin; Rahmaniza; Redho , Ahmad
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i1.25737

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the effect of therapeutic communication on anxiety of patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) undergoing catheterization procedures at RSUD Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a nonequivalent control group approach. A total of 40 respondents were divided into two groups: an experimental group that was given therapeutic communication and a control group that was not. Anxiety levels were measured using the Hamilton Rating Scale of Anxiety (HRS-A) questionnaire before and after the intervention. Data were analyzed using paired t-test and independent t-test. Results The results showed a significant decrease in anxiety levels in the experimental group after therapeutic communication (p-value = 0.000). In contrast, there was no significant change in the control group. Additionally, a significant difference was found between the experimental and control groups after the intervention (p-value = 0.000). Conclusion: These findings demonstrate that therapeutic communication is effective in reducing patient anxiety during catheterization procedures. This study recommends therapeutic communication as an integral part of nursing services to improve the quality of patient care. This intervention not only reduces anxiety but also contributes to the success of medical procedures.
Efektifitas Terapi Dzikir Untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Mardiana; Irawati; Mas’ud, Alfian
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i1.25776

Abstract

Objective: Hypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure of more than 90 mmHg in two measurements with an interval of five minutes in a resting or calm state. Treatment or management of hypertension takes a long time, lifelong and continuous. Efforts made in the management of hypertension are in the form of pharmacological efforts (drugs) and non-pharmacological efforts (lifestyle modification) in addition to non-pharmacological therapy, namely dhikr therapy. To see the effectiveness of dhikr therapy in lowering blood pressure in the elderly suffering from hypertension. Methods: This literature study method is carried out by searching for the results of scientific publications in the range of 2014-2024, using data based google scholar. In the data based google scholar using the keyword "dhikr therapy'' after being merged, 940 articles were found and the next search was combined using the keyword "blood pressure in the elderly" obtained a total of 720 articles. The search results of relevant articles after a full-text screening were carried out and sorted by relevance, with the last 10-year restriction finding 4 relevant articles. Results: The results of the article review showed that the four articles showed that dhikr therapy was effective in lowering blood pressure in the elderly Conclusion: This study proves that dhikr therapy can be used as a companion therapy or non-pharmacological therapy in lowering blood pressure. This therapy is safe and easy to do.
Pengaruh Edukasi Kesehatan Mental Emosional terhadap Status Mental Emosional Remaja di SMPN 4 Banyuwangi Efendi, Achmad; Setiawati, Ananda; Soekardjo; Al Amin, Muhammad; Anitarini, Fany
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i1.25777

Abstract

ABSTRACT Objective: Mental emotional health issues in adolescents often stem from imperfect self-control due to mood fluctuations and stress during this developmental phase. This study aims to assess the impact of mental emotional health education on adolescents' mental emotional status. Methods: Utilizing a quantitative approach with a True Experimental method, specifically a Pre-Post Control Group Design with Randomized Controlled Trials (RCT), the research involved adolescents from SMPN 4 Banyuwangi. The sample comprised 28 respondents in the experimental group receiving mental emotional health education and 28 in the control group receiving conventional education. Resukts: Results indicated a significant improvement in mental emotional status post-intervention. T-test analysis revealed p=0.039 for the experimental group and p=0.020 for the control group, leading to the acceptance of the alternative hypothesis (Ha). This suggests that mental emotional health education is more effective in enhancing mental emotional status compared to conventional education. Conclusion: The findings underscore the importance of raising awareness about mental emotional health and implementing strategies to address related issues, highlighting the necessity of maintaining mental well-being among adolescents. This study advocates for increased focus on mental emotional health education to better equip adolescents in managing their mental health challenges.
Penatalaksanaan Asuhan Keperawatan dengan Masalah Gangguan Oksigenasi pada Pasien Chronic Kidney Desease: OXYGENATION DISORDER PROBLEMS IN CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE PATIENTS Syafrinanda, Virginia; Tiala, Nur Hijrah
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i1.25781

Abstract

Objective: to analyze the management of nursing care with oxygenation disorders in Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) patients.Methods: This research design uses a case study research design in the nursing care process starting from assessment, nursing diagnosis, nursing intervention, implementation and nursing evaluation. The target of the study was Mr. D with a diagnosis of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) with oxygenation disorders undergoing hemodialysis treatment.Results: The results of the assessment showed that Mr. D experienced severe shortness of breath marked by a respiratory rate of 26 x/minute, there was nose cupping. The main nursing diagnosis was ineffective breathing patterns related to respiratory effort obstruction marked by dyspnea. Nursing interventions included observation and therapeutic actions. Implementation and evaluation were carried out for 1x24 hours, it was found that Mr. D's shortness of breath decreased slightly, RR decreased from 26 x/minute to 24 x/minute.Conclusion: Implementastion nursing care management for patients experiencing oxygenation disorders will reduce the main problems felt by the patient.
Hubungan Implementasi Patient Safety Di Unit Pelayanan Bedah Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien di RST Wijayakusuma Purwokerto Farahdila, Ananda; Yulistiani, Mustiah
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i1.25793

Abstract

Background: The quality of safety and security in the operating room, integrated with the surgical ward, is a key indicator of the improvement of healthcare services worldwide. Patient satisfaction is one of the indicators used to assess the quality of care in hospitals. The quality of healthcare services refers to the extent to which these services meet the expectations of patients. Higher levels of patient satisfaction reflect better healthcare quality. Objective: To determine whether there is a relationship between the implementation of Patient Safety in the surgical service unit and patient satisfaction at RST (Military Hospital) Wijayakusuma Purwokerto. Methods: This quantitative research utilized a descriptive-analytical approach with a cross-sectional design. Sampling was conducted using Non-Probability Sampling with Purposive Sampling based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, resulting in a sample size of 51 respondents. The analysis employed Chi-Square testing. Results: Bivariate analysis using Chi-Square testing yielded a p-value of 0.002, which is less than 0.05. This indicates a significant correlation between the implementation of patient safety in the surgical service unit and patient satisfaction at RST Wijayakusuma Purwokerto. Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between the implementation of patient safety in the surgical service unit and patient satisfaction at RST Wijayakusuma Purwokerto.
Hubungan Tingkat Stres Terhadap Perubahan Hemodinamik Pada Pasien Gagal Jantung Dianita, Eka Mei; Priyanti, Ratna Puji; Khoiri, Ahmad Nur; Permana, Arief Candra; Imam, Nurul; Sari, Purwanti Nurvita
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i1.25802

Abstract

Objective: Heart failure is the number one cause of death from non-communicable diseases every year, which is caused by impaired heart and blood vessel function. In Indonesia, the prevalence continues to increase every year. One of the psychological factors for morbidity and mortality in heart failure patients is stress. High levels of stress have a negative impact on the development of heart failure. Methods: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between stress levels and hemodynamics in heart failure patients. This type of research is quantitative descriptive, using a cross-sectional data collection method. The number of respondents was 109 respondents in the heart polyclinic of Bangil Hospital using a purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire, PSS (Perceived Stress Scale) to measure stress levels and hemodynamic status measured including blood pressure, respiration. The hemodynamic instrument uses observations of blood pressure results using an automatic digital omron device and patient respiration by observing the condition and symmetry of respiratory movements. Data analysis used chi-square. Results: The results showed that heart failure patients experienced moderate stress levels of 78.9% and grade 1 hypertension blood pressure of 44.8%. In addition, heart failure patients experienced moderate stress levels and normal pulses of 95.4%. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that stress levels are related to blood pressure and pulse in heart failure patients.

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