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Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya
Published by Universitas Mulawarman
ISSN : 2615725X     EISSN : 26158655     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30872/diglosia
Core Subject : Humanities, Education,
Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Diglosia accepts research articles or conceptual ideas to be published covering the fields of: (1) Literature Studies; (2) Language Studies; (3) Language and Literature Education Studies.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik
Articles 417 Documents
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Analisis Fungsi Tindak Tutur Direktif dalam Konteks Bayar Sewa Mailawati Mailawati
Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v6i2.601

Abstract

The payment deadline for renting a cost becomes one thing that being anticipated by most people who rent. Even some words from the cost owner still need to be observed well because illocution meanings are inside. This research aims to describe the function of directive speech acts by the cost owner and the effect of renting payment context. This research method is qualitative descriptive by using the WA screenshot documentation method and interviews with all the cost renters. The results show two types of speech act functions, such as collecting and ordering, either directly or indirectly. The direct speech act functions are conveyed more for undergraduate students than for postgraduate students. The functions utilize 5 positive politeness strategies, 3 negative politeness strategies, 1 off-record politeness strategy, and 1 bald-on politeness strategy. The application of these strategies influences by age, status, and power possessed by the owners and tenants of the boarding house. Although the directive speech acts conveyed have the same positive effect. However, the methods and strategies used differ depending on the social factors of both parties.
Analisis Multimodal pada Teks Iklan untuk Mengidentifikasi Aspek Ketulusan Iklan Lee Seung Hoon; Syihabuddin Syihabuddin; Dadang Sudana; Wawan Gunawan
Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v6i2.579

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the sincerity aspect of Indonesian and Korean advertisements through multimodal analysis. This study uses a content analysis research method using the FCB Grid Model on several products, namely fast food, tobacco, and telecommunications. The selection of ad samples was carried out based on the FCB Grid Model. The results of the study show that some products such as tobacco and fast food are included in the category of products that involve low emotions and thoughts when consumers consider these products. However, telecommunications products fall into the category of products that involve high rational thinking skills, thus requiring serious consideration from consumers. Other findings show that there are several semantic and pragmatic expressions that make consumers confused in choosing a product. The most frequent violations found in products are false expressions and explanations that lead consumers astray. In addition, other violations are expression omissions, exaggerated expressions, fictitious, and omission of important information, thus making consumers feel lost in choosing products.
Kategori dan Peran Tematis Argumen Klausa Verbal pada Bahasa Batak Toba Febrika Dwi Lestari; Mulyadi Mulyadi
Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v6i2.593

Abstract

This paper describes the types of thematic role categories of verbal clause arguments in the Toba Batak language (BBT). This syntactic study is conducted through a qualitative approach with a listening technique in collecting oral and written data. Then the data is processed through commensurate and 'agih' methods, which are described through distributional and informal methods. The results show that the category of verbal clauses in BBT is divided into two parts: verbal and non-verbal. Verbal clauses consist of (1) transitive clauses, which are divided into medial active clauses, passive clauses, and reciprocal clauses; (2) intransitive clauses; and (3) semi-transitive clauses. Transitive clauses have the structure of P+O+S and S+P+O. Intransitive clauses are structured P+S and P+S+Ket. Furthermore, semi transitive clauses have S+P and S+P+Ket as their structures. The category of non-verbal clauses in BBT, namely clauses with non-verbal predicates, have nominal, numeral, adjectival, and adverbial (prepositional phrases) as categories in their predicates. The thematic role of BBT verbal clause arguments consists of two macro roles as actor and undergoer, while the special thematic role consists of agent, stimulus, experiencer, theme, locative and patient. This research is further expected to positively impact the development of BBT.
Problematika Kekayaan Sumber Daya Alam Kalimantan dalam Puisi Di Sini Karya Dahri Dahlan (Kajian Semantik-Semiotik) Dwi Rijaya Hakiki; Helvika Desmilianti; Widyatmike Gede Mulawarman
Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v6i2.650

Abstract

This research focuses on the problematics of Kalimantan's natural resource wealth in the poem "Di Sini" by Dahri Dahlan. The research used semantic theory and Roland Barthes's semiotics as the basis of analysis. The purpose of this research is to analyze the meaning contained in the language of the poem. In-depth interpretation is carried out by analyzing the language of poetry through denotation meaning, connotation meaning, and the relationship of cultural elements. This research is a literature study with a qualitative descriptive approach. The object of research is the poem "Here" contained in the poetry collection " Hal-Hal yang Pergi" by Dahri Dahlan. The data were obtained using listening and note-taking techniques. The results of the study outline two important meanings, (1) Dahri's poem "Di Sini" can be interpreted as a representation of loss and helplessness; and (2) Dahri Dahlan's poem "Di Sini" shows the wealth of natural resources as a form of real damage and loss.
Nilai Kebangsaan pada Karya-Karya Leila S. Chudori Tristanti Apriyani; Baiq Annisa Yulfana Nalurita
Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v6i2.594

Abstract

In literary studies, novels carry various ideological values, such as national ideology. Empirical evidence shows that national ideologies can influence and shape regimes nationally and internationally. One of the manifestations of national ideology can be actualized in literary works such as novels and short stories. This research aims to examine the value of nationality in the works of Leila S. Chudori by using the hermeneutic method formulated by Paul Ricoeur. This research is descriptive qualitative research, and the data used are Leila S. Chudori's works, namely 2 novels and 2 short story collections. Meanwhile, data analysis techniques are carried out in three basic stages of hermeneutics formulated by Ricoeur (1975): understanding, discussion, and interpretation. The results show that Leila S. Chudori's works have succeeded in entering the deepest aspects of national values, including psychological, sociological, and historical aspects. The narration in the plot, characters, and themes in Leila S. Chudori's works are able to articulate national values through the characters presented by the author. The narration is related to the memory of Indonesia, love for Indonesia, pride in Indonesia, and Indonesian identity.
Fungsi Pragmatik Permainan Kata pada Wacana Iklan Audiovisual “Santarou” Berbahasa Jepang Ilham Hijrah Mustaqim; Nani Sunarni; Agus Suherman Suryadimulya
Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v6i2.648

Abstract

Wordplay or paronomasia is a type of verbal humor based on the ambiguity between two similar-sounding words or one word with multiple meanings. Wordplay is known for being used in advertisement, but it is still unclear what specific function it has in realizing the communicative purpose of the text, especially in regard to pragmatic function, that is, whether the text is informative, appellative, commissive, or contactive. This research aims to analyze how wordplay is used in the Japanese-language audiovisual advertisement titled “Santarou” and identify its pragmatic functions. It is qualitative research using the observation method for data collection and the identity method for data analysis. The results indicate that wordplay could be used to indirectly discuss the product being offered with ambiguous utterances in the case of informative and appellative advertisements, to connect the situation depicted in the advertisement with the product in the case of commissive advertisement, and to attract the audience’s attention and associate a characteristic with the brand in the case of contact advertisement.
Partisipasi Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Kelas XI dalam Program Habit-Forming MAN 2 Samarinda Rinda Cahya Mudiawati; Susilo Susilo; Mohammad Siddik
Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v6i2.651

Abstract

The habit-forming program is designed by schools/madrasas to accustom learners to habituation. Indonesian language learning materials can participate in habit-forming programs. The purpose of this study is to describe the participation of Indonesian language learning in the habit-forming program in terms of Indonesian language learning materials. Researchers used descriptive naturalistic qualitative methods to describe what materials in Indonesian language learning can participate in the habit-forming program at MAN 2 Samarinda. The data sources and samples in this study were students in grade XI. Researchers used triangulation techniques to collect data while testing the credibility of different data from the same source. The data analysis technique of this research uses the model developed by Creswell, namely: (1) organizing and preparing data; (2) reading all data; (3) coding; (4) describing coding; (5) constructing data. The results of this study show that Indonesian language learning materials in class XI can participate in the habit-forming program. The stimulus-response of Indonesian language learning in the habit-forming program, among others: Indonesian language learning materials as a form of habituated stimulus; and the participation of Indonesian language learning materials in the habit-forming program as a form of habituated response.
Eksplorasi Kebutuhan Pengembangan Buku Saku Deiksis Sosial Bahasa Mandarin bagi Pemelajar Pemula Novia Chyntia Dewi; Tri Budianingsih; Sri Harini Ekowati
Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v6i2.664

Abstract

This article explores the needs of Chinese beginner learners regarding a pocket guide to using Chinese social deixis. The method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques in the form of questionnaires. The questionnaire was distributed through Google Forms to 40 first and second-semester students or the equivalent of CEFR A1 and A2 standards or HSK levels 1 and 2 in the Chinese Language Education Study Program at the State University of Jakarta. The results of this study are 73.1% of students have a non-Chinese background, and 92.9% of students' parents do not speak Chinese, so students can only learn Chinese in the campus environment. 53.8% of students have difficulty translating and interpreting social deixis that appears in texts and dialogues. In Chinese communication, 65.4% of students feel insecure about the accuracy of the greetings they use. 96.6% of students stated that they needed a guidebook for using social deixis by compiling a list of greeting words based on the textbook's chapter order.
Analisis Butir Soal pada Instrumen Asesmen Kompetensi Minimum Literasi Membaca di SMP IT Insan Utama Pekanbaru Della Putri Andini; Muhammad Mukhlis
Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v6i2.658

Abstract

Minimum Competency Assessment (AKM) assesses fundamental skills required for all students to help them improve their skills and participate actively in society. The AKM aims to identify assessment data or reports on students' understanding of the material. The AKM is very important for teachers because it provides an objective measure of learning performance, and for students, the results of this assessment indicate their level of learning achievement. This study aims to describe the results of the analysis of the AKM reading literacy items at SMP IT Insan Utama Pekanbaru. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative method with content analysis. Based on the study's results, the percentage results of the difficulty level analysis of the guiding items were that 70% of the questions were categorized as difficult, 25% were moderate, and 5% were easy. It means that too many questions are difficult. The results of the calculation of differentiating power show that 40% of the questions are very good, 20% are good, 10% are sufficient, and 30% are bad. The analysis of the effectiveness of the checkers shows that 5% of the questions are very good, 15% good, 10% not good enough, 20% bad, 15% very bad.
Manipulasi Linguistik sebagai Instrumen Politik dalam Animal Farm: Sebuah Analisis Wacana Kritis Parlindungan Pardede; Yumna Rasyid; Miftahulkhairah Anwar
Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v6i2.605

Abstract

Politics and language are inextricably linked, and the relationship between the two has long been the subject of philosophical and linguistic study. Through critical discourse analysis, the contemporary linguistic practice seeks to examine language as a form of social practice. Thus, political discourse is seen as a discourse oriented towards concealing power for manipulative purposes, legitimizing discourse practices, and imposing ideologies. This study analyzes the use of linguistic manipulation in George Orwell's "Animal Farm" using van Dijk's socio-cognitive approach. The results of the study of the text, context, and social cognition dimensions of "Animal Farm" show that the political elites in this novel successfully use linguistic manipulation as an instrument to influence members of society with lower language skills to realize the elites' goals. Linguistic manipulation is also used as an instrument to exercise and maintain power. As a proponent of socialism, Orwell revealed the use of political manipulation in "Animal Farm" as a satire of the Stalin-led socialists who had perverted the goals of the Russian revolution for personal and group gain.

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