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JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati)
Published by Universitas Malahayati
ISSN : 24768944     EISSN : 2579726X     DOI : 10.33024
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati menyediakan platform untuk mempublikasikan bidang kebidanan dan jurnal juga berusaha untuk memajukan kualitas penelitian dengan memperkenalkan atau menguraikan metode baru di bidang kesehatan kebidanan untuk publikasi termasuk kebidanan dan ilmu kesehatan inti. Jurnal ini berisi naskah tentang Ilmu Kesehatan yang meliputi: asuhan Kebidanan, Gizi, Psikologi, kebidanan komunitas, kesehatan Reproduksi, Kesehatan Lansia, Kesehatan Masyarakat
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 971 Documents
 74   75   76   77   78 
The Effect Of Compliance With Fe Tablet Consumption On Hb Levels Of Pregnant Woman Widyawati, Evita; Farasari, Poppy; Oktaviana, Friska
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Volume 11 No 1 Januari 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v11i1.18743

Abstract

Latar belakang: Defisiensi zat besi pada ibu hamil dapat mengakibatkan penurunan kadar hemoglobin, yang berdampak pada berkurangnya pasokan oksigen untuk organ-organ vital baik bagi ibu maupun janin. Oleh karena itu, asupan zat besi yang cukup sangat penting untuk mencegah anemia di kalangan ibu hamil. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi pengaruh kepatuhan dalam mengonsumsi tablet besi terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin. Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan kuantitatif menggunakan desain survei analitik dan pendekatan cross-sectional. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pule Kabupaten Trenggalek, pada bulan November 2024 dengan sampel ibu hamil sejumlah 38 orang. Hasil: penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan dari kepatuhan konsumsi tablet Fe terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin dengan nilai p-value 0.003 (<0.05). Kesimpulan: Kepatuhan dalam mengonsumsi tablet besi (Fe) dapat berdampak signifikan pada kadar hemoglobin. Oleh karena itu, disarankan agar Puskesmas Puskesmas Pule, serta tenaga kesehatan lainnya, lebih mengoptimalkan pengawasan terhadap konsumsi tablet zat besi, khususnya bagi ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia.Kata Kunci: haemoglobin, kepatuhan, tablet fe ABSTRACT Background: Iron deficiency in pregnant women can result in decreased hemoglobin levels, which results in reduced oxygen supply to vital organs for both the mother and the fetus. Therefore, adequate iron intake is very important to prevent anemia among pregnant women. Objective: This study aims to explore the effect of compliance in consuming iron tablets on increasing hemoglobin levels. Method: This study was conducted with a quantitative approach using an analytical survey design and a cross-sectional approach. This study was conducted in the working area of the Pule Health Center, Trenggalek Regency, in November 2024 with a sample of 38 pregnant women. Results: The study showed a significant effect of compliance in consuming Fe tablets on increasing hemoglobin levels with a p-value of 0.003 (<0.05). Conclusion: Compliance in consuming iron (Fe) tablets can have a significant impact on hemoglobin levels. Therefore, it is recommended that the Pule Health Center, as well as other health workers, optimize supervision of iron tablet consumption, especially for pregnant women who experience anemia. Keywords: compliance, tablet Fe, haemoglobin 
The Influence Of Health Promotion Using Booklet Media On Adolescent Girls' Knowledge About The Handling Of Dysmenorhea Nugraheni, Dwi Ary; Susilawati, Susilawati; Anggraini, Anggraini; Samino, Samino
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 11 (2024): Volume 10 No.11 November 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i11.11824

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Pada  remaja putri saat mengalami  pubertas akan mengalami  menstruasi, beberapa remaja putri mengalami nyeri dismenorea. Kejadian dismenorea di Indonesia mencapai 64,25%. Alasan penelitian ini dilakukan karena masih kurangnya pengetahuan remaja tentang penanganan dismenorea yang baik. Remaja putri cenderung menggunakan tindakan farmakologi untuk pengobatan akibatnya selain mengalami ketergantungan pereda nyeri, aktivitas belajar remaja putri terganggu bahkan terpaksa absen. Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh promosi kesehatan menggunakan media booklet terhadap pengetahuan remaja tentang penanganan dismenore di SMA Negeri 1 Metro Lampung.        Metode: Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian one group pre test-post test design. Dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli 2023 di SMA Negeri 1 Metro dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 55 siswi yang didapatkan dengan teknik proportional random sampling. Alat ukur menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa  data  dilakukan  dengan  menggunakan  uji  Kolmogorov-Smirnov dan  uji statistik  menggunakan  uji  Wilcoxon.Hasil: Hasil uji normalitas Kolmogorov-Smirnov nilai p (0,000) < ɑ (0,05).  Rata – rata nilai sebelum promosi kesehatan dengan media booklet adalah 69 dan setelah promosi kesehatan dengan media booklet  adalah 84. Hasil analisis bivariat menggunakan uji wilcoxon menunjukkan nilai Z adalah -6.584. Nilai asymp.Sig 0.000Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh promosi kesehatan dengan media booklet terhadap tingkat pengetahuan remaja putri tentang penanganan dismenore.Saran: Diharapkan pembentukan konseling remaja terkait masalah dismenore yang dialami remaja puteri dengan tenaga medis. Kata Kunci: Promosi kesehatan, Media booklet, Pengetahuan Remaja Putri, Dismenorea. ABSTRACT Background: At the time of puberty, young women will experience menstruation, some young women experience dysmenorrheal pain. The incidence of dysmenorrhea in Indonesia reaches 64.25%. The reason this research was conducted was because there was still a lack of knowledge about good dysmenorrhea in adolescents. Young women tend to use pharmacological measures to treat the consequences, apart from experiencing dependence on pain relievers, their learning activities are disrupted and they are even forced to be absent.Purpose: To determine the effect of health promotion using booklet media on adolescent knowledge about dysmenorrhea management at SMA Negeri 1 Metro Lampung.Methods: This type of research is quantitative with a one group pre test-post test design. It was held in July 2023 at SMA Negeri 1 Metro with a total sample of 55 students obtained using a proportional random sampling technique. Measuring tool using a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test and statistical tests using the Wilcoxon test.Results: Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test results p value (0.000) < ɑ (0.05). The average score before health promotion using booklet media was 69 and after health promotion using booklet media was 84. The results of bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test showed that the Z value was -6.584. Asymp.Sig value 0.000Conclusion: There is an effect of health promotion using booklet media on the level of knowledge of young women about handling dysmenorrhea. Suggestion: It is hoped that the formation of adolescent counseling related to dysmenorrhea problems experienced by young women with medical personnel. Keywords: Health promotion, booklet media, knowledge of young women, dysmenorrhea. 
The Influence Of Nurse Workload And Works Stress On Compliance With Filling Out Electronic Medical (Mixed Methods Experiment) Dewi, Yunita; Yaniawati, R. Poppy; Sukadjie, Bambang
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 12 (2024): Volume 10 No.12 Desember 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i12.18575

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Rekam Medis Elektronik bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan dengan menyediakan informasi medis yang lebih akurat dan terpercaya. Namun, implementasinya di rumah sakit masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan, termasuk kepatuhan perawat dalam pengisian rekam medis elektronik. Ketidakpatuhan ini dapat menyebabkan rekam medis yang tidak lengkap, yang berdampak pada keselamatan pasien dan kualitas asuhan keperawatan. Beban kerja dan stres kerja perawat menjadi faktor utama yang memengaruhi kepatuhan tersebut.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh beban kerja dan stres kerja perawat terhadap kepatuhan pengisian rekam medis elektronik di unit rawat jalan Santosa Hospital Bandung Central. Metode:  Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan mixed methods dengan desain embedded design. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh perawat di unit rawat jalan Santosa Hospital Bandung Central, sebanyak 73 orang. Sampel yang dipilih menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh. Instrumen penelitian meliputi kuesioner mengenai beban kerja dan stres kerja perawat serta observasi dan wawancara terstruktur terhadap responden.Hasil: Beban kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepatuhan pengisian rekam medis elektronik dengan tingkat signifikansi sebesar 0,003. Stres kerja juga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepatuhan pengisian rekam medis elektronik dengan tingkat signifikansi sebesar 0,011. Secara simultan, beban kerja dan stres kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepatuhan dengan total kontribusi sebesar 58,1%, sementara sisanya (41,9%) dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain di luar penelitian.Kesimpulan: Beban kerja dan stres kerja perawat berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepatuhan pengisian rekam medis elektronik. Ketidakpatuhan ini dapat mengurangi kualitas pelayanan kesehatan secara keseluruhan.Saran: Rumah sakit perlu mengurangi beban kerja perawat melalui penambahan tenaga kerja atau distribusi tugas yang lebih baik, serta memberikan pelatihan untuk mengelola stres kerja. Selain itu, pengembangan sistem Rekam Medis Elektronik yang lebih user-friendly juga penting untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan perawat.Kata Kunci : Rekam Medis Elektronik, Beban kerja perawat, Stres Kerja Perawat, Kepatuhan Perawat. ABSTRACT Background: Electronic Medical Records (EMR) aim to improve service quality by providing more accurate and reliable medical information. However, the implementation of EMR in hospitals still faces various challenges, including nurses’ compliance in completing the records. Non-compliance in filling out EMR can result in incomplete records, impacting patient safety and the quality of nursing care. Workload and work stress are the main factors influencing nurses' compliance in completing EMR.Purpose:  This study aims to analyze the influence of nurses’ workload and work stress on compliance in completing electronic medical records at the outpatient unit of Santosa Hospital Bandung Central.Methods:  The study applied a mixed-methods approach with an embedded design. The population included all nurses in the outpatient unit of Santosa Hospital Bandung Central, totaling 73 individuals. The sample was selected using a saturated sampling technique. Research instruments included questionnaires on workload and work stress, along with structured observations and interviews with respondents.Results: The patient knowledge in poor category and noncompliance medications, with p = 0.00 indicates thereResult: Partially, workload significantly influences compliance in completing EMR, with a significance level of 0.003. Partially, work stress also significantly influences compliance in completing EMR, with a significance level of 0.011. Simultaneously, workload and work stress significantly affect compliance in completing EMR, contributing a total of 58.1%, while the remaining 41.9% is influenced by other factors outside the study.Conclusion: Workload and work stress significantly affect nurses’ compliance in completing EMR. Non-compliance may reduce the overall quality of healthcare services.Suggestions: The hospital should reduce nurses' workload by adding more staff or redistributing tasks more effectively, as well as providing training to help nurses manage work stress. Additionally, developing a more user-friendly EMR system is crucial to improving compliance. Keywords: Electronic Medical Records, Nurse Workload, Nurse Work Stress, Nurse Compliance 
Feeding Practice Education For Mothers As An Effort To Prevent Stunting Metri, Deni; Puspitarini, Zenni
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 11 (2024): Volume 10 No.11 November 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i11.18105

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Stunting pada  anak dapat berkembang selama dua tahun pertama kehidupan dan sebagian besar disebabkan kurangnya asupan gizi. Stunting mempengaruhi sekitar seperempat dari anak di bawah lima tahun di seluruh dunia . Unicef menyebutkan  bahwa terdapat berbagai hambatan yang menyebabkan tingginya angka balita stunting usia 6-23 bulan di Indonesia, salah satu hambatan utamanya adalah pengetahuan yang tidak memadai dan praktik-praktik gizi yang tidak tepat. Peranan ibu sebagai pengasuh utama anaknya sangat diperlukan mulai dari pembelian hingga penyajian makanan. Jika pendidikan dan pengetahuan ibu rendah akibatnya ia tidak mampu untuk memilih hingga menyajikan makanan untuk anak dalam rangka memenuhi syarat gizi seimbang.  Informasi dalam pendidikan kesehatan (edukasi) dapat  mengubah  pola  pikir  menjadi  lebih baik sehingga terjadi perubahan sikap dalam pemberian makan.Tujuan: Menganalisis pengaruh edukasi feeding practice pada ibu dalam pemberian makanan pada anakMetode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode  quasy experiment. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu one-group pretest-post test design. Populasi penelitian adalah ibu yang mempunyai anak usia 6 -24 bulan di wilayah kerja puskesmas Kotabumi II Lampung jumlah total populasi.  Analisis data dengan univariat dan bivariat (uji T)Hasil: Terdapat  peningkatan pada rerata skor pemberian dari 6,91 menjadi 13,36. ada perbedaan nilai praktik pemberian makan bayi dan anak sebelum dan setelah diberikan adukasi (p<0.05).Kesimpulan: Edukasi feeding practice  dapat meningkatkan pemberian makan yang baik dalam upaya mencegah stunting.Saran: Meningkatkan pemberian edukasi  gizi  sehingga dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap dalam pemenuhan  nutrisi  dan dapat menjadi salah satu intervensi alternatif untuk  meningkatkan  perilaku  kesehatan dalam   mencegah   stunting.   Kata kunci edukasi, feeding practice, stunting ABSTRACT Background: Stunting in children can develop during the first two years of life and is mostly caused by lack of nutritional intake and infectious diseases. Stunting affects around a quarter of children under five years old worldwide. Unicef Indonesia's study shows that there are various obstacles that cause the high number of stunted toddlers aged 6-23 months in Indonesia, one of the main obstacles is inadequate knowledge and inappropriate nutritional practices. The mother's role as the main caregiver of her child is very necessary, from purchasing to serving food. If the mother's education and knowledge is low, the result is that she is unable to choose and serve food to the child in order to meet the requirements for balanced nutrition.  Information in health education (education) can change thought patterns for the better, resulting in changes in attitudesObjective:  Analyzing the influence of feeding practice education on mothers in  providing food to children.Method: This study This type of research is a quasi experiment. The research design used is one-group pretest-post test design. The research population was mothers who had children aged 6 -24 months in the working area of the Kotabumi II Lampung community health center, the total population.  Data analysis using univariate and bivariate (T test).Results: There was an increase in the mean giving score from 6.91 to 13.36. There was a difference in the value of infant and child feeding practices before and after being given adulation (p<0.05)Conclusion: The results showed that Feeding practice education can improve good feeding in an effort to prevent stunting.Suggestion: Increasing the provision of nutrition education so that it can increase knowledge and attitudes in fulfilling nutrition and can be an alternative intervention to improve health behavior in preventing stunting Keywords: aducation, feeding practice, stunting
Correlation between Geography of Residence, Socio-Culture and Family Structure with Early Marriage In South Bangka Ayudita, Ayudita
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 10 (2024): Volume 10 No.10 Oktober 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i10.17647

Abstract

Background: One of four women in the world who had married before 18 years old. Bangka Belitung Islands Province was in the third highest rate of early marriage in Indonesia. This province was mostly a coastal area that had a variety of social cultures. The purpose of the study was to analyze the correlation between the geography of residence, socio-culture, and family structure with early marriage and explore these three factors. Methods: This study used a qualitative study method with 13 informants for qualitative research (5 young women and their parents, village head, Head of Religious Affairs Office, Head of Islamic Community Development Division, Ministry of Religion). Qualitative research was conducted by conducting in-depth interviews with purposive sampling and explained through transcription, coding and categorization processes. Results: Qualitative research found that the geographical factors of residence, socio-culture and family structure influence early marriage. Conclusion: The geography of residence, socio-culture and family structure influenced early marriage. Suggestion: A synergistic effort by providing reproductive health education and sexuality education to children and adolescents. Keywords: Early marriage, geography of residence, socio-cultural, family structure, South Bangka
Management Of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Permana Sari, Fitriana Yuni; Pertiwi, Mumpuni Intan; Rodliya, Adzka Fahma
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 12 (2024): Volume 10 No.12 Desember 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i12.18611

Abstract

Latar belakang: Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) adalah kondisi intoleransi glukosa yang terdiagnosis selama kehamilan, sering kali muncul pada trimester kedua atau ketiga. Meskipun dapat menandakan diabetes tipe 1 atau 2 yang tidak terdeteksi sebelumnya, GDM umumnya disebabkan oleh intoleransi glukosa sementara terkait kehamilan. Wanita hamil dengan faktor risiko seperti obesitas, riwayat keluarga diabetes, atau melahirkan bayi besar perlu dicurigai mengalami GDM. Jika tidak ditangani, GDM dapat menyebabkan komplikasi serius bagi ibu dan janin, termasuk preeklamsia dan makrosomia. Di Indonesia, prevalensi GDM diperkirakan mencapai 1,9% hingga 5% dari total kehamilan. Penelitian ini bertujuan: untuk mengevaluasi manajemen GDM di Primary Health Centre wilayah Kota Yogyakarta dengan pendekatan deskriptif fenomenologi. Metode: Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara semi-terstruktur dengan lima bidan yang memberikan pelayanan Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak. Hasil: analisis menunjukkan dua tema utama yaitu pendekatan perubahan perilaku dan strategi reorientasi pelayanan kesehatan masyarakat. Kesimpulan: Manajemen yang baik melalui deteksi dini dan penanganan yang tepat dapat meningkatkan kesehatan ibu hamil dan mengurangi risiko komplikasi. Saran: skrining awal dan pengaturan gaya hidup penting untuk dilakukan selama kehamilan. Kata Kunci: Bidan, Gestasional Diabetes Mellitus (GDM), Manajemen ABSTRACT Background: Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) is a condition of glucose intolerance diagnosed during pregnancy, often presenting in the second or third trimester. Although it can signify previously undetected type 1 or 2 diabetes, GDM is generally caused by pregnancy-related temporary glucose intolerance. Pregnant women with risk factors such as obesity, family history of diabetes, or giving birth to a giant baby need to be suspected for GDM. Unsolved GDM, lead to serious complications for both mother and fetus, including preeclampsia and macrosomia. In Indonesia, prevalence of GDM is estimated at 1.9% to 5% of total pregnancies. This study aimed to evaluate the management of GDM at Primary Health Centre in Yogyakarta City using a descriptive phenomenological approach. Methods: data were collected through semi-structured interviews with five midwives who provide Maternal and Child Health services. The results: of the analysis showed two main themes, namely the behavior change approach and the strategy of reorienting public health services. Good management through early detection and appropriate treatment can improve the health of pregnant women and reduce the risk of complications. Suggestions: early screening and lifestyle regulation is important to conduct during pregnancy. Key words: Midwife, Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM), Management 
Building An Android-Based Application For Teenage Women's Reproductive Health Education Kusumaningrum, Hesti; Herawati, Dewi Marhaeni; Susiarno, Hadi
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 10 (2024): Volume 10 No.10 Oktober 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i10.18018

Abstract

Background: Improper nutritional intake during adolescence can cause health problems, such as: impaired physical growth, increased risk of iron deficiency (Iron Deficiency Anemia), decreased intellectual capacity, impaired bone health, impaired sexual organ function, impaired concentration and performance at school, eating disorders and obesity, as well as malnutrition, but teenagers' knowledge about nutrition is very limited. Teenagers easily adapt to digital literacy. Providing digital interventions can have a positive impact on various aspects of health so that efforts to empower teenagers through increasing health promotion and early detection of adolescent health problems digitally are growing rapidly. Aim: The aim of this research is to explore the needs of young women for Android-based nutritional and reproductive health educational applications. Method: The qualitative research method is in-depth interviews via the Zoom application, WhatsApp video call, or WhatsApp voice call. Result: The results of qualitative research show that young women prefer educational media that is easy and fast in providing health information so that educational efforts via smartphones, namely Android-based applications, are an effective solution in providing precise and accurate information about nutritional intake and reproductive health. Keywords: Reproductive Health, Young Women, Application 
The Role Of Date Syrup And Moringa Leaf Extract In Improving Hemoglobin Levels In Pregnant Women Noftalina, Elsa; Yulianti, Emy; Sarah, Siti
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Volume 11 No 1 Januari 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v11i1.17932

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Anemia merupakan kondisi dimana jumlah sel darah merah di dalam tubuh masih terlalu sedikit sehingga tubuh kekurangan hemoglobin. Prevalensi anemia ibu hamil di dunia sebesar 38,2%, di Indonesia sebesar 48,9%, dan Kalimantan Barat sebesar 9,2%. Salah satu puskesmas di kota Pontianak dengan prevalensi anemia ibu hamil tinggi yaitu Puskesmas Kampung Dalam sebanyak 32%. Salah satu upaya alternatif mencegah kejadian anemia dengan memberikan makanan ataupun sari buah dengan kandungan zat besi seperti sari kurma dan daun kelor. Tujuan: mengetahui efektivitas Sari kurma dan tablet Fe dengan ekstrak daun kelor dan tablet Fe terhadap kadar hemoglobin ibu hamil.Metode: Quasi experiment metode nonequivalent control grup design dengan sampel ibu hamil anemia sebanyak 32 responden yang diteliti di Puskesmas Kampung Dalam Kota Pontianak. Analisis data menggunakan wilcoxon dan mann whitney.Hasil: Terdapat perbedaan kadar hemoglobin sebelum dan sesudah pemberian sari kurma dan tablet Fe (p<0.000) serta sebelum dan sesudah pemberian ekstrak daun kelor dan tablet Fe (p<0.000). Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan efektivitas antara Sari kurma dan ekstrak daun kelor terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil (p<0.000). Kesimpulan: Sari kurma dan tablet Fe lebih efektif dibanding ekstrak daun kelor dan tablet Fe terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil.Saran : Sirup kurma dan ekstrak daun kelor dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif terapi non farmakologis untuk mengatasi anemia yang terjadi pada ibu hamil dengan tetap memperhatikan kebutuhan nutrisi lainnya Kata Kunci : Daun kelor; Hamil, Hemoglobin, Sari kurma ABSTRACT Background: Anemia is a condition in which the number of red blood cells in the body is still too low so the body lacks hemoglobin. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women worldwide is 38.2%, in Indonesia it is 48.9%, and in West Kalimantan, it is 9.2%. One of the health centers in Pontianak with a high prevalence of anemia in pregnant women is the Kampung Dalam Health Center as much as 32%. An alternative effort to prevent anemia is by providing food or fruit juices with iron content, such as date juice and Moringa leaves.Purpose: determine the effectiveness of dates juice and Fe tablets with Moringa leaf extract and Fe tablets on hemoglobin levels of pregnant women.Methods: Quasi-experiment method nonequivalent control group design with a sample of 32 anemic pregnant women studied at the Kampung Dalam Community Health Center in Pontianak City. Data analysis using Wilcoxon and Man Whitney.Results: There were differences in hemoglobin levels before and after administration of date palm extract and Fe tablets (p<0.000) and before and after administration of Moringa leaf extract and Fe tablets (p<0.000). This study shows a difference in effectiveness between dates extract and moringa leaf extract in increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women (p<0.000). Conclusion: Dates extract and Fe tablets were more effective than Moringa leaf extract and Fe tablets in increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women.Suggestion : Date syrup and Moringa leaf extract can be used as alternative non-pharmacological therapy to treat anemia that occurs in pregnant women while still paying attention to other nutritional needs. Keywords: Moringa leaf, Pregnant, Hemoglobin, Date Syrup
Accelerating Labor : The Impact Of Moxibustion On First Stage Duration Desyanti, Harwin Holilah; Kusumasari, Herdhika Ayu Retno; Mayasari, Dian; Laily, Nur Aisyah; Diniayuningrum, Anggie; Simbolon, Novayanti
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 12 (2024): Volume 10 No.12 Desember 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i12.18325

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kesehatan ibu merupakan prioritas global, dengan tujuan Sustainable Development Goals 2030 (SDGs) untuk mengurangi angka kematian maternal hingga 70%. Untuk mencapai tujuan ini memerlukan peningkatan akses pelayanan kesehatan maternal yang aman dan efektif, khususnya dalam mendukung proses persalinan. Moxibustion merupakan terapi tradisional Tiongkok yang menggunakan moxa yang dipanaskan pada titik-titik akupunktur untuk menginisiasi kontraksi rahim dan dapat mengurangi durasi persalinan. Tujuan :  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai efektivitas terapi moxibustion terhadap kontraksi uterus selama kala I persalinan. Metode : Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross-sectional untuk menganalisis data sekunder dari rekam medis 90 wanita hamil aterm yang menerima terapi moxibustion di Praktik Bidan Novayanti, Jawa Barat, antara Januari 2022 dan September 2024. Penelitian ini mengkaji hubungan antara terapi moxibustion dan durasi kala I persalinan.Hasil: Penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara terapi moxibustion dan pengurangan durasi kala I persalinan. Sebanyak 77,8% responden mengalami durasi persalinan yang lebih pendek, dengan hasil yang signifikan secara statistik (p=0,000). Kesimpulan : Terapi moxibustion menunjukkan potensi sebagai metode yang efektif untuk memulai kontraksi uterus dan mengurangi durasi kala I persalinan. Terapi ini merupakan alternatif potensial bagi metode farmakologis tradisional, yang dapat meningkatkan kenyamanan ibu dan memperlancar proses persalinan. Saran : Penelitian lebih lanjut disarankan menggunakan data primer dan meningkatkan ukuran sampel untuk memperdalam pemahaman tentang efek terapi moksibusi pada induksi persalinan, sambil mengeksplorasi berbagai titik akupunktur seperti SP4, LI4, ST36, dan SP9 untuk lebih memahami manfaat dan perannya dalam manajemen persalinan. Kata kunci: kontraksi uterus, moksibusi, persalinan, terapi komplementer ABSTRACT Background: Maternal health is a global priority, with the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) aiming to reduce maternal mortality by 70%. Achieving this goal necessitates enhancing access to safe and effective maternal healthcare, particularly by improving labor support. Moxibustion, a traditional Chinese medicine technique that involves thermal stimulation of specific acupoints, has garnered attention as a complementary method for initiating uterine contractions and reducing labor duration. Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of moxibustion therapy in initiating uterine contractions during the first stage of labor. Method: A cross-sectional design was employed to analyze secondary data from medical records of 90 full-term pregnant women who received moxibustion therapy at the Novayanti Midwife Clinic in West Java between January 2022 and September 2024. The study investigated the relationship between moxibustion therapy and the duration of the first stage of labor. Result: The study identified a significant relationship between moxibustion therapy and a reduction in the duration of the first stage of labor. A total of 77.8% of participants experienced a shortened labor duration, with the results being statistically significant (p=0.000). Conclusion: Moxibustion therapy demonstrates potential as an effective method for initiating uterine contractions and reducing the duration of the first stage of labor. It serves as a viable complementary therapy to enhance labor progress, improving maternal comfort during the childbirth process. Suggestions: Future research should utilize primary data and increase sample size to enhance insights into moxibustion therapy's effects on labor induction, while exploring various acupuncture points like SP4, LI4, ST36, and SP9 to better understand its benefits and role in labor management. Keywords: complementary therapy, labor, moxibustion, uterine contraction 
Factors Related To The Coverage Of The Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis) Suciawati, Anni; Kundaryanti, Rini; Nursyifa, Miea
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Volume 11 No 1 Januari 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v11i1.18670

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Menopause adalah masa yang rentan terhadap penyakit Hipertensi dan DM tipe 2, salah satu upaya yaitu dengan mengikuti prolanis. Rendahnya jumlah wanita menopause yang mengikuti prolanis di UPTD Puskesmas Marga Jaya menjadikan latar belakang penelitian ini.Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan cakupan prolanis di UPTD Puskesmas Marga Jaya tahun 2024Metodologi : Rancangan penelitian ini yaitu analitik cross sectional. Sampel berjumlah 249 lansia wanita dengan penyakit hipertensi dan DM Tipe 2. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan teknik purposive sampling. Instrument menggunakan kuisioner yang telah lolos uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Analisa data menggunakan analisa chi square.Hasil penelitian : Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan (p=0,001), Sikap Lansia (p=0,001), dukungan keluarga (p=0,037), Jarak (p=0,001), dan Sumber informasi (p=0,019) dengan cakupan prolanis.Kesimpulan : Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan, sikap, dukungan keluarga, jarak, dan sumber informasi terhadap cakupan prolanis di UPTD Puskesmas Marga Jaya Kota Bekasi Tahun 2024.Saran : Peneliti selanjutnya dapat menggunakan variabel dan sampel yang lebih banyak agar dapat mewakili populasi. Kata kunci :  dukungan keluarga, jarak,  lansia, prolanis, sikap, sumber informasi, tingkat pengetahuan ABSTRACT Background: Menopause is a period that is susceptible to hypertension and type 2 diabetes, one of the efforts is by following prolanis. The low number of menopausal women who follow prolanis at the UPTD Marga Jaya Health Center is the background of this study.Objective :To determine the factors related to prolanis coverage at the UPTD Marga Jaya Health Center in 2024Methodology :The design of this study is analytic cross sectional. The sample consisted of 249 elderly women with hypertension and Type 2 DM. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique. The instrument used a questionnaire that had passed the validity and reliability tests. Data analysis used chi square analysis.Research result :There is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge (p=0.001), Elderly Attitude (p=0.001), family support (p=0.037), Distance (p=0.001), and Information Source (p=0.019) with Prolanis coverage.Conclusion :There is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge, attitude, family support, distance, and sources of information on the coverage of prolanis at the UPTD Marga Jaya Health Center, Bekasi City in 2024.Suggestion :Further researchers can use more variables and samples to represent the population. Keywords :  Family support, distance, elderly, prolanis, attitude, source of information, level of knowledge 

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