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Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS)
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram
ISSN : 23564075     EISSN : 26562456     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions
JAMBS (Jurnal Analis Medika Bio Sains) is a journal that provides a forum for publishing articles related to food analysis, mikrobiology, hematolgy, clinical chemistry, parasitology, immunoserology, histology. Scientific articles dealing with the following topics in food analysis, mikrobiology, hematolgy, clinical chemistry, parasitology, immunoserology, histology.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 313 Documents
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Creativity Profile Of Medical Laboratory Technology Students In Medical Instrumentation Learning Iswari pauzi; Aliefmam Hakim; Aris Doyan; Gito Hadiprayitno; Joni Rokhmat; A.A Sukarso
Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) Vol 10, No 2 (2023): JURNAL ANALIS MEDIKA BIOSAINS (JAMBS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jambs.v10i2.322

Abstract

The aim of the study was to describe the creativity profile of students of the Applied Undergraduate Study Program of Medical Laboratory Technology, Health Polytechnic, Ministry of Health, Mataram. The research method used is descriptive research. Data was collected through a questionnaire made using the Google form and then distributed to research respondents totaling 52 students. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis using the percentage of each indicator. The results showed that students' critical thinking skills were low on indicators of providing further explanations and drawing conclusions, and creative thinking skills were low for students to think fluently and originally.
Resistance Analysis Of Several Antibiotics in Samples of Clinical Isolates With Salmonellosis Shohifatul Wahyuni; Iswari Pauzi; Yunan Jiwintarum; Fihiruddin Fihiruddin
Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) Vol 11, No 1 (2024): JURNAL ANALIS MEDIKA BIOSAINS (JAMBS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jambs.v11i1.357

Abstract

Typhus is a systemic infection caused by Salmonella typhi bacteria, which is usually transmitted through contaminated food or drink, usually treated with antibiotics. Inappropriate use of antibiotics causes various problems, one of which causes resistance. This resistance problem has become a global problem, including in Indonesia where there is an increase in bacterial resistance from 2013 which is 40%, 2016 as much as 60% and in 2019 reached 60.4%, due to irrational use of antibiotics so that bacteria become resistant to drugs. This study aims to determine the description of resistance to several antibiotics in clinical isolates of patients with Salmonellosis This study is a pre-experimental study, with a cross sectional approach. The samples used were pure isolates of Salmonella typhi bacteria obtained from blood samples of Salmonellosis patients, then tested for resistance with 5 different types of antibiotics (Ciprofloxacin, Amoxicillin, Levofloxacin, Cefotaxime and Sulfamethoxazolle-trimethopim) with the disk method (Kearby Beaure). The number of experimental units is 25 units, with the number of replications is 5 replications. The results showed that the five types of antibiotics were sensitive to Salmonella typhi bacteria with the highest antibiotic sensitivity being Ciprofloxacin while the antibiotic that had the lowest sensitivity was Amoxicillin. From the results, it can be concluded that the resistance test of the five antibiotics (Ciprofloxacin, Amoxicillin, Levofloxacin, Cefotaxime and Sulfamethoxazolle-trimethopim) is sensitive. 
Analysis of Patient Examination Results with Clinical Symptoms of Gonorrhea Using Microscopic Examination at Puskesmas Dasan Agung Ni Komang Ari Santi Widyastini; Siti Zaetun; Agrijanti Agrijanti; Rohmi Rohmi
Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) Vol 11, No 1 (2024): JURNAL ANALIS MEDIKA BIOSAINS (JAMBS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jambs.v11i1.345

Abstract

Tropical clinical symptoms of gonorrhea occur in men, to confirm a clinical diagnosis then use microscopic examination with gram coloring. The Puskesmas of Dasan Agung became a reference to the inspection of the STI in the city of Mataram. The purpose of this study is to identify clinical symptoms and results of microscopic examination using gram coloring. This type of research is descriptive observational which aims to know or describe the picture of a disease based on direct observation objectively. The population in this study were all patients who came with symptoms that lead to sexually transmitted diseases in January - March, totaling 13 respondents. Sampling was done by non-random purposive sampling method. This research was conducted at the Dasan Agung Health Center laboratory. The results of a study of 13 patients with clinical symptoms of STI obtained 13 positive respondents (100%) identified Neisseria gonorrhoeae. 10 male patients (67.9%) and 3 female patients (23.1%) were identified with heterosexual sexual orientation in 10 cases and 3 were homosexual.
Differences In Storage Time In Safranin Dye On Counting The Number Of Platbocytes By Rees Ecker Method Alya Salsabila; Gilang Nugraha
Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) Vol 11, No 1 (2024): JURNAL ANALIS MEDIKA BIOSAINS (JAMBS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jambs.v11i1.347

Abstract

Platelet count examination is important to assess hemostasis function. One of the commonly used manual methods is the Rees Ecker method. However, during the examination, impurities were found that were difficult to distinguish from platelets. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the difference in platelet count results using the Rees Ecker method against storage time with safranin dye. This study used an experimental method on 10 normal blood samples. Platelets were counted with an Improved Neubeauer hemocytometer using safranin dye stored for 0 days, 1 day, 7 days, 14 days, and then compared with the platelet count results using Rees Ecker as a control solution. The Mann Whitney Test results showed no significant difference between the control group and the safranin group in terms of platelet count at 0 days (sig. 0.850), 1 day (sig. 0.820), 7 days (sig. 0.130), and 14 days (sig. 0.121) of storage. Safranin is safe and effective for counting platelets using the Rees Ecker method, as shown by the stability test results for 14 days.
Analysis of the Relationship Between The Availability of Trained Health Workers and The Tuberculosis Cure Rate in Indonesia Year 2021 Edi Utomo Putro; Intansari Intansari; Rani Delfiyanti; Kemal Siregar
Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) Vol 11, No 1 (2024): JURNAL ANALIS MEDIKA BIOSAINS (JAMBS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jambs.v11i1.308

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease which is one of the ten causes of death in the world. Indonesia is in the third place, in the number of tuberculosis notifications after India and the Philippines in 2019 to 2020. Thus, a global target, the End TB Strategy, was set, with the aim of reducing TB cases by 90% in 2035 and in line with the National TB Management Strategy with a target of reducing incidence TB is 65 cases per 10,000 population in 2030. One of the things that plays a role in achieving the targets is the quality and quantity of trained health workers in the TB program. This study aims to determine the relationship between the availability of trained health workers and the cure rate for tuberculosis treatment in 34 provinces in Indonesia. The method used is quantitative research with a correlation study. The data used is secondary data, analyze with bivariate test and correlation test. Based on statistical tests, it was found that the results of pvalue = 0.00001 and r = 0.68, meaning that there is a significant relationship between the availability of trained health workers and the cure rate for TB treatment with a positive correlation and strong relationship strength.
Description of SGPT Levels in Construction Workers Who Have an Active Smoking Habit Eva Sapna; Nurul Inayati; Yudha Anggit Jiwantoro; Erna Kristinawati
Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) Vol 11, No 1 (2024): JURNAL ANALIS MEDIKA BIOSAINS (JAMBS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jambs.v11i1.349

Abstract

Physical activity is body movement that requires skeletal muscles and can cause energy expenditure. Physical activity is divided into three, namely light, moderate and heavy physical activity. Construction workers who carry out heavy physical activity for 7 to 8 hours every day can lose a lot of energy and fluids as well as important micronutrients, one of which is iron. Apart from carrying out heavy physical activities, construction workers also have an active smoking habit, which means they are considered active smokers if they smoke more than 20 cigarettes every day. Smoking is something that can cause health problems and smoking has become the biggest cause of death in the world. Cigarette raw materials such as tar, nicotine and carbon monoxide are the main toxicants that can trigger the formation of free radicals. The Research objective is to determine the description of SGPT levels in construction workers who have an active smoking habit. The methods of this research design is descriptive observational research where this research was carried out using the enzymatic kinetic method a total of 28 samples based on calculations using the Slovin formula. The results of the research is examining SGPT levels in construction workers from 28 samples showed an increase in active smokers 11-15 years, namely 3 samples and active smokers 16-20 years, namely 2 samples, there was an increase or were outside the normal value, which is where the normal value of SGPT levels in men -men, namely 42 U/L. The conclusion of this research is showed that 5 of the 28 samples had increased SGPT levels with levels of 63 U/L, 58 U/L, 52 U/L and 49 U/L in 2 samples.
Utilization Of Coconut Dregs As An Alternative Medium For The Growth Of Bacillus Subtilis And Escherchia Coli Dewita Nggua; Erni Yohani Mahtuti
Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) Vol 11, No 1 (2024): JURNAL ANALIS MEDIKA BIOSAINS (JAMBS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jambs.v11i1.331

Abstract

Coconut dregs are waste produced after processing coconuts into coconut oil. Coconut pulp has a high nutritional content which can be used for bacterial growth. The nutritional content of coconut dregs is 38.1% carbohydrates, 5.6% crude protein, 16.3% crude fat, 31.6% crude fiber, 2.6% ash content and 5.5% water content. The research used coconut dregs as an alternative medium for the growth of gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. In the trials, B. subtilis and E. coli bacteria were used. The type of research used was a true experiment with a completely randomized design. The results of the research showed that the highest average number of colonies on the coconut dregs alternative media was in treatment A1, namely the average of B.subtilis colonies was 50.6 x 10² CFU/mL and E.coli 36 .6 x 10² CFU/mL while the control media averaged B.subtilis colonies 75 x 10² CFU/mL and E.coli 86.3 x 10² CFU/mL. The results of statistical tests using anova p<0.05 with a sig value of 0.001 show that there is an influence of differences in the concentration of coconut dregs and agar as an alternative medium for bacterial growth. The post hoc test compares the concentration between treatment A1 and control with a sig p value of >0.05 (0.250), namely There is no significant difference, while the concentration between treatments A2, A3 and A4 with control has a sig p value <0.05, namely 0.000, meaning there is a significant difference. So treatment A1 is the best treatment for the growth of B.subtilis and E.coli bacteria.
Compliance with Iron Supplementation Consumption in Pregnant Women on Hematological Profiles and Ret-He Gilang Nugraha; Subagijo Poegoeh Edijanto; Nur Masruroh
Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) Vol 11, No 1 (2024): JURNAL ANALIS MEDIKA BIOSAINS (JAMBS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jambs.v11i1.333

Abstract

Fetal growth will increase the mass of maternal and fetal erythrocytes resulting in an increase in iron requirements, causing a decrease in maternal iron stores.A decrease in iron in the body will disrupt the formation of hemoglobin, because one of the components that forms it is heme which contains iron. the aim of our research is to study the compliance of pregnant women in consuming iron supplements regarding hematological features and body iron reserves through the Ret-He examination. This research is a cross-sectional study in 30 pregnant women for complete blood count (CBC), Ret-He and estradiol. There were differences in the concentrations of Hgb and MCHC (P-value < 0.05) and there were no differences in the concentrations of Hct, RBC, MCV, MCH, RDW, Ret-He and estradiol (P-value > 0.05). It was found that there was a relationship between estradiol and Hgb (P-value = 0.047; r = 0.366). Pregnant women who do not comply with taking iron supplements experience a decrease in Hgb and MCHC. The decrease in Hgb levels is strongly correlated with E2 levels in pregnant women who adhere and do not comply with iron supplementation.
Correlation Of Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) Value With Incidence Of Tuberculosis Disease In Patients With Diabetes Mellitus Istiqomah Istiqomah; Suhariyadi Suhariyadi; Evy Diah Woelansari
Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) Vol 11, No 1 (2024): JURNAL ANALIS MEDIKA BIOSAINS (JAMBS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jambs.v11i1.332

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a non-communicable disease (PTM) that is chronic and can weaken the immune system so that sufferers are 3 times more likely to suffer from pulmonary TB. In chronic infection there is continuous inflammation which is characterized by the presence of neutrophils themselves and will be followed by low lymphocyte values due to immune system pathways that do not work perfectly. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between the Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) and the incidence of Tuberculosis in Diabetes Mellitus patients at the Jorongan Health Center, Probolinggo Regency. This research is a correlative analytic study with a cross sectional approach. A total of 30 samples of diabetes mellitus patients at the Jorongan Health Center from January to April 2023. The NLR examination method was with a hematology analyzer and tuberculosis patients were examined using Molecular Rapid Test. The statistical test uses Spearman's nonparametric test. The results showed that there was a correlation between NLR values and the incidence of tuberculosis in diabetes mellitus patients at the Jorongan Health Center, p = 0.003 and r = 0.521. Further research needs to be carried out involving larger samples and other laboratory tests related to the immune system in patients with diabetes mellitus.
Utilization Of Kuku Pancar (Lawsonia Inermis Lin) Leaves as a Substitute For Eosin Dye in The Examination of Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) Eggs Lala Deswinta Yusari; Lalu Srigede; Thomas Tandi Manu; Ari Khusuma
Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) Vol 11, No 1 (2024): JURNAL ANALIS MEDIKA BIOSAINS (JAMBS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jambs.v11i1.356

Abstract

Nail surfacing leaves (Lawsonia inermis lin) are natural materials commonly used as dyes, because of the content of chemical compounds in them such as lawsone, flavonoids, tannins and anthocyanins, therefore nail surfacing leaves can be used as an alternative dye to replace 2% Eosin in STH worm egg examination, because it has the same properties as 2% Eosin and can produce an orange yellow color after the extraction process. The research objective is to determine the results of nail surfacing leaves (Lawsonia inermis lin) can be used as an alternative substance to replace Eosin in the examination of STH (soil transmitted helminth) worm eggs. The methods of this research is using is experimental, where this study looks at the clarity of soil transmitted helminth (STH) worm eggs on preparations, using coloring from the results of soaking the leaves of the nail surf as a substitute for Eosin. The results of the research is that the coloring results obtained in each variation of immersion time are good. The conclusion of this research is that the staining of worm eggs using the results of immersion of nail surfacing leaves for 12 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours, and 48 hours can be used as an alternative dye in the examination of STH worm eggs.

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