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Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Perkebunan
Published by Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkep
ISSN : 20896166     EISSN : 26572060     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science Social Sciences
Agroplantae adalah Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Terapan yang menjadi sarana bagi peneliti untuk mempublikasikan hasil penelitiannya dalam bidang ilmu Budidaya Tanaman, dengan lingkup Pemuliaan Tanaman, Bioteknologi Tanaman, Teknologi Benih, Perlindungan Tanaman, dan Kesuburan Tanah.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 134 Documents
 9   10   11   12   13 
KAJIAN KARAKTERISTIK LAHAN UNTUK MENDUKUNG PENYUSUNAN MODEL DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM (DSS) OPTIMALISASI LAHAN DI KABUPATEN PANGKEP Nurmiaty Nurmiaty; Samsu Arif; Andi Ridwan; Rahmad D; Yunarti Yunarti
Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Terapan Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Pertanian dan Perkebunan Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Terapan Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Pertanian da
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Tanaman Perkebunan, Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkajene Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51978/agro.v12i2.700

Abstract

The biophysical characteristics and environmental conditions of the land are required for the development of a Decision Support System (DSS) model for land optimization. The purpose of this study was to examine the characteristics of land cover, and the biophysical and environmental conditions of the land in Pangkep Regency. Suboptimal land identification and analysis of land and climate characteristics are carried out on the basis of secondary data obtained from satellite images, both land cover data in 2022, data in the form of three-dimensional DEM (Digital Elevation Model), and land characteristic data in the form of land system maps produced by the Geospatial Information Agency. The land cover in the Pangkep Regency area consists of fourteen types of land cover dominated by jungles, rice fields, and ponds. Flat topography with slopes of 0-2% and geological formations of alluvium and coastal deposits, Tonasa Formation, and Sekala Formation are dominant in Pangkep Regency. The dominant soil characteristic in this region is a lithosol soil type, soil depth more than 150 cm, soil pH is slightly acidic (5.6-6.5), clay texture, soil drainage criteria are inhibited and good, soil salinity in the range of 0.33%, C-Organic content with very low and low criteria, medium soil CEC, low total N value with a range of 0.1–0.21% and medium with 0.22–0.51%, Soil potassium content including very low criteria (<10 mg/100g) is in the range of 0.05 – 0.2 mg/100g and dominant 0.2 mg/100g, and rock abundance is 100+. The rainfall in this region is predominantly 2500 mm.th-1 and the average temperature is 23 - 32°C.
EFEKTIFITAS BIOAMELIORAN SEBAGAI PEMBENAH TANAH PADA TANAMAN CABAI KERITING (Capsicum annuum L.) Mu'minah Mu'minah; Junyah Leli Isnaini; Baso Darwisah; Abdul Mutalib; Andi Besse Poleuleng; Syarif Ismail; Andi Mega Ayu Lestari; Muhammad Nasrul
Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Terapan Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Pertanian dan Perkebunan Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Terapan Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Pertanian da
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Tanaman Perkebunan, Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkajene Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51978/agro.v12i2.701

Abstract

Bioameliorant as a soil enhancer acts as a bioferlizer because it can provide fertility to the soil and improve the physical, chemical and biological properties of the soil. This research aims to see and determine the effect of various concentrations of Bioameliorant (soil enhancer) and organic materials on the growth of curly red chili plants. This study used a Randomized Block Design (RAK) with 4 doses of bioameliorant treatment, namely: control (B0) without bioameliorant, (B1) 10 ml/l water (B2) 15 ml/l water and (B3) 20 ml/l water. Each treatment consisted of 2 units consisting of 3 groups so there were 24 experimental units. The dose of organic material given is 30 tons/ha or the equivalent of 53 grams/polybag. The experimental results showed that giving bioameliorant to curly chili plants with a concentration (B3) of 20 ml/l of water showed the highest growth in plant height (109.66 cm), large number of leaves (31.33), large number of branches (15.33 branches). , the highest number of fruit (22.66 pieces) and the heaviest fruit weight (61.96 grams) and the heaviest root weight (18.02 grams). Based on the experimental results, it can be concluded that the application of bioameliorants (soil amendments) and organic materials gave the best results in treatment with a concentration of 20 ml/liter of water on the growth of curly chili plant
PENGARUH PERLAKUAN KOLKISIN PADA BENIH SENGON (Falcataria mollucana Miq.) Islam, Muhammad Fajar; Anwar, Arniana; Rombe, Yunita Pare
Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Terapan Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Pertanian dan Perkebunan Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Terapan Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Pertanian da
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Tanaman Perkebunan, Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkajene Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51978/agro.v13i1.524

Abstract

S Sengon (Falcataria moluccana Miq.) is a pioneer tree species that is widely developed in industrial plantation forests and community forests because of its fast growing species. The properties of sengon seeds which are classified as orthodox can decrease their viability and vigor during storage. The colchicine hormone is expected to increase the acceleration of plant growth so that it can increase the success of sengon seed growth. The aim of this research was to see the effect of colchicine treatment on the accelerated growth of sengon seeds. This research was carried out using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with one factor, namely colchicine concentration. The concentrations used are: 0 (control), 0.5 ppm, 1.0 ppm, 1.5 ppm, 2.0 ppm. The effect of the treatment was seen through variance testing using SAS 9.0 portable software. The variance results showed that soaking in colchicine solution had a very significant effect on the maximum growth potential, germination capacity and germination value, while the colchicine solution soaking treatment had no real effect on growth speed.
UJI EFIKASI FUNGISIDA UNTUK PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT HAWAR PELEPAH (Rhizoctonia solani Khun.) PADA TANAMAN PADI SECARA IN VITRO DAN IN VIVO Utami, Alia Senja; Budiarti, Lina; Dulbari, Dulbari; Putra, Bobby Utomo
Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Terapan Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Pertanian dan Perkebunan Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Terapan Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Pertanian da
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Tanaman Perkebunan, Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkajene Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51978/agro.v13i1.530

Abstract

Rhizoctonia solani Khun, is one of the fungi that causes important diseases in rice plants which can reduce rice production with a severity level of 6-52%. The aim of this research is to analyze the effectiveness of fungicide active ingredients in suppressing the development of R. solani disease. The research was carried out in March-July 2022. The method used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), in vitro testing was carried out with 10 treatments and 10 replications and in vivo testing was carried out in 9 treatments with 3 replications. Active fungicide treatments used: T1: Propinab 70%, T2: Trifloxystrobin 25% + Tebuconazole 50%, T3: Difenoconazole 250 g/l, T4: Azoxystrobin 200 g + Difenoconazole 125 g, T5: Difenoconazole 250 g, T6: Azoxystrobin 200 g + Difenoconazole 125 g/l, T7: Azoxystrobin 250 g/l + Difenoconazole 150 g/l, T8: Propiconazole 125% + Tricyclazole 400%, T9: Piraclostrobin 133 g/l + Epoxiconazole 50 g/l and T0= control without treatment. The parameters observed were calculating the mycelium diameter at 2 days after application (HSA) up to 14, calculating the percentage of attacks at 7 HSA1, 7 HSA2 and 14 HSA3. The results of the efficacy test showed that several fungicide active ingredients in controlling rice sheath blight (R. solani) in rice showed significant differences between treatments of fungicide active ingredients on the development of the pathogen. T2 active ingredient treatment: Trifloxystrobin 25% + Tebuconazole 50% provides the best efficacy test results in vitro and in vivo.
PENINGKATAN MUTU FISIOLOGIS DAN PERTUMBUHAN BENIH CABAI RAWIT (Capsicum frutescens) KEDALUARSA MELALUI TEKNIK INVIGORASI MENGGUNAKAN EKSTRAK JAGUNG MUDA Ermawati, Netty; Ambar Agustiana, Linda; Santika, Putri
Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Terapan Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Pertanian dan Perkebunan Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Terapan Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Pertanian da
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Tanaman Perkebunan, Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkajene Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51978/agro.v13i1.532

Abstract

One of the problems with companies engaged in seed production is that many seeds produced are not sold quickly and expire, resulting in a decrease in physiological quality. The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in the physiological quality and growth of expired cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens) seeds through the invigoration technique using young corn extract (Zea mays). The research was conducted using the Non-Factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with the concentration of young corn extract (K) as the treatment factor. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and followed by DMRT level of 5%. The K factor consists of 5 levels; K0 (without soaking in young corn extract), K1 (20% of young corn extract), K2 (25% of young corn extract), K3 (30% of young corn extract), and K4 (35% of young corn extract ). The results showed that the use of young corn extract for invigoration of expired cayenne pepper seed had a significantly different effect on the parameters of growth synchrony and vigor index, and had a very significant effect on the parameters of germination power, maximum growth potential, and growth speed, compared to the control treatment. These results indicate that young corn extract is capable of acting as a bio-invigorator in improving the physiological quality of expired seeds
PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN TERUNG UNGU (Solanum melongena L.) TERHADAP PEMBERIAN PUPUK KANDANG SAPI DAN WAKTU APLIKASI Trichoderma sp Widiati, Bibiana Rini; Haerani, Nining; Irwan, Purnama; Herwati, Andi; Haerul, Haerul
Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Terapan Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Pertanian dan Perkebunan Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Terapan Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Pertanian da
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Tanaman Perkebunan, Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkajene Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51978/agro.v13i1.729

Abstract

Trichoderma sp and cow manure as biofertilation that supports the growth and production of horticultural and food crops. The aim of the research is to determine the application time of Trichoderma sp on purple eggplant plants, to determine the interaction between the Trichoderma sp fungus and which dose of manure provides the best growth and production on purple eggplant plants. This research method was prepared based on a split plot design (SPD), with 12 treatment combinations, each treatment repeated 3 times so that there were 36 experimental units. The main plot is the dose of cow manure (p), consisting of 3 levels, namely, p1 (cow manure dose 500 g/polybag), p2 (cow manure dose 750 g/polybag), p3 (cow manure dose 1000 g/ polybag). The subplot is the application time of Trichoderma sp (a), consisting of 4 application times, namely, t0 (without Trichoderma sp), t1 (1 week before planting), t2 (at planting time), t3 (1 week after planting). The treatment of Trichoderma sp application time has no effect on the growth and production of purple eggplant plants due to the dose of Trichoderma sp is not optimal, giving a dose of manure 1000g.polybag is more effective than 750g.polybag and 500g.polybag on production (length and weight of fruit/plant) purple eggplant. The interaction between the dose of manure 500g.polybag with Trichoderma sp application time 1 week before planting gave the best effect on the growth of crown weight, root weight and production (length of fruit/plant) of purple eggplant
RESPON TANAMAN PAKCOY TERHADAP PEMBERIAN POC REBUNG DAN MEDIA TANAM PADA HIDROPONIK SISTEM WICK Ishak, Rizaldi Natsir; Kasifah, Kasifah; Firmansyah, Amanda Patappari; Petta Pudji, Nurson
Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Terapan Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Pertanian dan Perkebunan Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Terapan Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Pertanian da
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Tanaman Perkebunan, Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkajene Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51978/agro.v13i1.773

Abstract

Pakcoy plants need nutrients like POC and organic growing media such as charcoal, cocopeat and sawdust to grow well. This research aims to determine the response of pakcoy plants (Brassica rapa L.) to various planting media with bamboo shoot POC at different concentrations, as well as the interaction between the two. This research was structured using a randomized block design (RAK) in factorial form, with the first factor being planting media using husk charcoal (M1), sawdust (M2) and cocopeat (M3), while the second factor was POC treatment which consisted of 4 doses, namely; 0 ml POC/100 ml water (D0), 20 ml POC/100 ml water (D1), 40 ml POC/100 ml water (D2), and 60 ml POC/100ml water (D3). Pakcoy plant variables observed were plant height, number of leaves, leaf area index, fresh weight of stover, wet weight of roots, and root length. The data analysis used was analysis of variance (ANOVA) with a confidence level of 95% (α 0.05) and α 0.01). If p ≥ α 0.05, then the BNJ 0.05 further test is carried out (5% confidence level). The results of the study showed that the interaction between the planting medium used and the POC dose of bamboo shoots only had a significant effect on the root length of pak choy plants in the combination of sawdust planting medium and POC 60 ml/100 ml water (M3D3), while the other parameters did not have a real impact. Partially, 99% of the best response of pakchoy plants was using charcoal husk planting medium (M1), while using POC bamboo shoots showed the best response was shown when using a POC dose of 60 ml/100 ml water.
IDENTIFIKASI GEJALA SERANGAN HAMA DAN PENYAKIT PADA TANAMAN ANGGREK Muliani, Sri; Ridwan, Andi; syatrawati, Syatrawati; Nildayanti, Nildayanti; Alferi, Yusri; Parando, Chindy Loda
Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Terapan Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Pertanian dan Perkebunan Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Terapan Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Pertanian da
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Tanaman Perkebunan, Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkajene Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51978/agro.v13i1.782

Abstract

Rian Orchid is an orchid garden that has a collection of various types of orchids in Tondobakaru Village, Mamasa Regency. One of the factors that hinders the growth of cultivated orchids is the presence of pests and diseases. The research was carried out with the aim of identifying symptoms of pest and disease attacks that usually attack orchid plant collections. The method used in this research was direct observation and interviews with orchid garden owners, then the data obtained was analyzed descriptively qualitatively. Observation results showed that there were 4 types of pests, namely whiteflies (Bemecia tabaci), mealybugs, elephant beetles (Orchidaphillus atherrimus) and leaf-eating beetles. Meanwhile, there were 3 types of disease symptoms found, namely Bacterial soft and brown rot, Bacterial Brown Spot, and Anthracnose.
EVALUASI MODEL PENGERINGAN LAPISAN TIPIS JAGUNG (ZEA MAYS L) VARIETAS BIMA 18 DAN BIMA 16 Poerwanty, Henny; Nildayanti, Nildayanti; Syatrawati, Syatrawati
Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Terapan Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Pertanian dan Perkebunan Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Terapan Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Pertanian da
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Tanaman Perkebunan, Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkajene Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51978/agro.v13i1.790

Abstract

Drying is one of the most important things done in the post-harvest process. This research aims to determine the pattern of decreasing water content in hybrid corn varieties Bima 18 and Bima 16, as well as to obtain an appropriate mathematical model of thin layer drying. The method used is the trial fitting method with the Newton Model, Henderson and Pabis Model, Page Model, Midilli et al. Model, and the two-term exponential model. Drying of thin layers of hybrid corn Bima 18 and Bima 16 at temperatures of 40°C and 50°C showed an exponential pattern. The most suitable corn drying model for the Bima 18 and Bima 16 varieties and at temperatures of 40°C and 50°C is the Midilli et.al model and the two-term exponential model. Awm2-4e of 40°C is R2=0.9986 and the Bima 16 variety has R2=0.9961, while the Two Term Exponential model value for the Bima 18 variety at a temperature of 50° is R2 = 0.9988 and the Bima 16 variety has R2 = 0.9938.
PENGARUH PEMUPUKAN BIO URIN KELINCI DAN NPK PADA VARIABEL VEGETATIF TANAMAN SORGUM (Sorghum bicolor L.) Yuri Pricilia, Atika; Dyah Utami, Christa; Syarief, Mochamad
Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Terapan Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Pertanian dan Perkebunan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Terapan Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Pertanian da
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Tanaman Perkebunan, Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkajene Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51978/agro.v13i2.797

Abstract

SRabbit urine can be used as organic liquid fertilizer for sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) because this plant require higher N nutrient than other nutrients. This study aims to obtain a combination of Rabbit Bio Urine (BUK) fertilizer concentration and NPK fertilizer dosage that can give the best results on the growth of sorghum plants (Sorghum bicolor L.). The research method used is a non-factorial Randomized Group Design (RAK) consisting of 6 levels, namely: P1 (BUK 0 ml/L + 100% NPK), P2 (BUK 41 ml/L + 80% NPK), P3 (BUK 27 ml/L + 80% NPK), P4 (BUK 18 ml/L + 80% NPK), P5 (BUK 9 ml/L + 80% NPK), and P6 (BUK 5 ml/L + 80% NPK). The application of rabbit bio urine fertilizer gives a real effect on the parameters of plant height and stem diameter at the age of 36 HST and 42 HST. In the parameter of the number of leaves, rabbit bio urine fertilizer and NPK gave no significant effect at all observation times. The P2 treatment (BUK 41 ml/L + NPK 80%) gave the highest results in the parameters of plant height at the age of 36 HST and 42 HST which amounted to 98,1 cm and 123,7 cm. In the parameter of stem diameter, the highest result was obtained by P1 (BUK 0 ml/L + NPK 100%) which amounted to 14,8 mm. . Keywords : N Nutrient, Rabbit Urine Bio Fertilizer, Sorghum

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