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Biopendix: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan
Published by Universitas Pattimura
ISSN : 24074969     EISSN : 26848341     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education
Jurnal Biopendix publishes peer-reviewed research of special importance and broad interest in any area of biology education by research and or result of conceptual studies.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 282 Documents
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KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS DAN AKTIVITAS MAHASISWA GENETIKA DAN EVOLUSI MELALUI PENERAPAN PBL DI PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI UNIVERSIRTAS RIAU Darmawati, Darmawati; Nursal, Nursal; Arnentis, Arnentis
BIOPENDIX: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Biopendix: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan & Terapan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Unpatti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/biopendixvol8issue1page1-8

Abstract

Background: Lecturers conducted genetics and evolution learning through the application of the PBL model so that students could develop critical thinking skills and activities , students can be more active and learning will be more meaningful. The purpose of this study is to determine the level of critical thinking skills mastery and student activity in genetics and evolution subjects which located on biology education at the University of Riau. Methods : The research was conducted at the Riau University Biology Education Study Program from September 2019 to January 2020. This type of research is quantitative descriptive research. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. Data collection techniques for critical thinking skills using LKM and for student activity data using observation sheets. The data analysis technique was done descriptively Results: The results showed that the average critical thinking skills for analyzing indicators : 76.245% (good), synthesizing : 74.92% (good), solving problems: 75.16% (good), and concluding : 82.77% (very good). The average for questioning activities : 63.98% (enough), responding : 70.96% (good), conducting discussions : 77.95% (good), conducting investigations : 82.69% (very good) and doing LKM : 82.47% (very good). Conclusion: Thus the average critical thinking skills of students is 77.27% (good) and the average student activity is 75.61% (good) in the genetics and evolution course through the application of PBL.
STUDI LITERATUR KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS BURUNG DI BERBAGAI PULAU DI KEPULAUAN SERIBU, DKI JAKARTA Syahrurromadhan, Gempa Fi; Awaliyah, Nadia N; Putri, Tiara A; Mufidah, Nailam R; Hidaya, Nurul; Rusdi, Rusdi; Sartono, Nurmasari
BIOPENDIX: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Biopendix: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan & Terapan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Unpatti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/biopendixvol8issue1page9-15

Abstract

Background: The Thousand Islands is a collection of islands that support the life of various types of birds. The islands in the Thousand Islands are inhabited by a variety of birds, especially waterbirds and shorebirds. Methods: Data were obtained through literature study from research articles. Results: The results of the literature show that Pramuka Island has a bird diversity index of 2.4334 and is the highest value among other islands in the Thousand Islands. Conclusion: Several islands in the Thousand Islands, which include Rambut Island, Pramuka Island, Opak Besar Island, Bulat Island, Genteng Besar Island, Putri Barat Island, Bintang Island, Kaliage Island, Kotok Island, Harapan Island, and Melintang Besar Island. has a diversity that is included in the medium category. The highest bird diversity is found on Pramuka Island (H' = 2.4334), but the highest balance is found on Pamegaran Island (E = 0.8007) which is quite wide and undisturbed.
ANALISIS KADAR AIR DAN KADAR ABU TEH BERBAHAN DASAR DAUN LAMUN ( Enhalus acoroides) Tuapattinaya, Prelly M; Simal, Rufiati; Warella, Juen Carla
BIOPENDIX: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Biopendix: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan & Terapan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Unpatti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/biopendixvol8issue1page16-21

Abstract

Background: Seagrass is one of the components that make up this diversity. In addition to fruit and seeds, other parts of the seagrass plant, Enhalus acoroides, the opportunity to utilize seagrass as an alternative food base is very large and has the potential to be processed into innovative foods such as herbal teas. Methods: Testing the Moisture Content by means of a porcelain cup dried in an oven at 105˚C for 3 hours, after that it was weighed, added as much as 100g of samples of Seagrass tea extract (Enhalus acoroides) and placed in an oven at 105˚C for 3 hours. The weight of the cup and sample was weighed. The ash content was tested in the same way, except that 1-2 g of the sample was used and then dried in an electric furnace at 600˚C for 18-24 hours. Samples that have become ash are weighed. Results: The results of the analysis of the water content of seagrass tea (Enhalus acoroides) obtained the value of the water content of seagrass tea ranging from 9.17%-9.18%. The average value of the water content of seagrass tea is 9.17%. The results of the analysis of the ash content of seagrass tea (Enhalus acoroides) obtained that the water content of seagrass tea ranged from 18.52%-18.56%. The average value of the water content of seagrass tea is 18.53%. Conclusion: From the data obtained, it can be concluded that the water content of Seagrass Tea (Enhalus acoroides) is 9.17% and the Ash content of Seagrass Tea (Enhalus acoroides) is 18.53%.
ANALISIS PROKSIMAT FAMILY TURBINIDAE DI PERAIRAN PANTAI DESA LATUHALAT Salmanu, Sriyanti I. A.; Liline, Sintje; Ubra, Christo
BIOPENDIX: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Biopendix: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan & Terapan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Unpatti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/biopendixvol8issue1page22-28

Abstract

Background: The coastal waters of Latuhalat village have a fertile rocky substrate with various marine biota that live in these coastal waters. Among them are the moon-eyed snail (Turbo chrysostumus, L.) and the cat-eye snail (Turbo smaragdus, Gmelin, 1791). Snail meat in coastal waters is thought to contain high nutritional value as well as moon eye snail (Turbo chrysostumus, L.) and cat eye snail (Turbo smaragdus, Gmelin, 1791). Because it is suspected to have a high nutritional content, this snail meat is favored by the public. However, information about its nutritional content is not yet available. Thus, this study aims to determine the nutritional value or chemical composition of the family Turbinidae snail. Methods: Laboratory analysis to determine the nutritional value (proximate) with the method: proximate (AOAC 2005), which was analyzed at the Testing, Calibration and Certification Services Laboratory Unit, ITB, Bogor. Results: Based on the results of proximate analysis of the tubinidae family found in the coastal waters of Latuhalat village, the results obtained are, water content is 20.73%, fat content is 2.21%, protein content is 58.38%, ash content is 15.69%, fiber 2.29%, carbohydrates 2.99% . Conclusion: Based on the results of the research conducted, the conclusion that can be drawn in this study is that the protein content of the Turinidae family is quite high, namely 58.38% and the low fat content of 2.21%, the Turinidae family can be used as a source of animal protein for fulfillment the body's energy needs.
KUALITAS PERAIRAN LAUT DESA JIKUMERASA KABUPATEN BURU BERDASARKAN PARAMETER FISIK, KIMIA DAN BIOLOGI Umasugi, Samsia; Ismail, Irwan; Irsan, Irsan
BIOPENDIX: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Biopendix: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan & Terapan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Unpatti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/biopendixvol8issue1page29-35

Abstract

Background: Jikumerasa waters are one of the waters that have ecological and economic value. The high level of human activity in utilizing marine waters in Jikurasa Village has the potential to cause pollution and reduce water quality. For this reason, it is necessary to measure the water quality of Jikuemerasa Village based on the conditions of physical, chemical and biological parameters.Methods: This research was conducted from September 2021 to October 2021. Sampling was carried out at seven stations. measurement of physical and chemical parameters directly (in situ), namely: temperature, brightness, pH and salinity. Water samples were taken to measure physical, chemical and biological parameters ex situ including: DO, BOD, COD and coliform bacteria in the laboratory.Results: The study showed that the parameters that were still in accordance with the quality standards at all research stations were: temperature, brightness, COD, BOD, Pb metal and the number of coliform bacteria. For the salinity parameter, only station IV has a salinity below the quality standard. In the DO parameter, there are several research stations (stations I, IV and VI) which are still in accordance with the quality standard, while the other stations are below the quality standard. Parameters that do not match the quality standards are: TDS and pH.Conclusion: The condition of the quality of the marine waters of Jikumerasa Village, Buru Regency based on physical, chemical and biological parameters, mostly still meets the specified quality standards.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TIPE NUMBER HEAD TOGETHER UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA MATERI SISTEM DARAH PADA MANUSIA DI SMP NEGERI SATU ATAP DESA TUTUWAWANG Erbabley, Adriana; Tuaputty, Hasan; Arini, Ine
BIOPENDIX: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Biopendix: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan & Terapan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Unpatti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/biopendixvol8issue1page36-40

Abstract

Background: This study aims to determine the improvement of student learning outcomes in class VIII of SMP Negeri One Roof Tutuwawang on the material of the Human Circulatory System by applying Number Head Together learning. Methods: This study uses descriptive analysis which is used to determine students' cognitive, affective, and psychomotor learning outcomes. Results: The results showed that the mastery of students' biology concepts before the implementation of Number Head Together learning was very low. This can be seen from the average score obtained by students on the initial test, which is 10.46 from the KKM KD that is set, which is 70 which is included in the failed qualification. After the implementation of Number Head Together learning, the results of the formative test obtained by the students became better with an average percentage of achievement on the formative test, which was 79.49%. Conclusion: The application of the Numbered Head Together (NHT) Learning Model can improve learning outcomes on the material Circulatory system in humans in Class VIII SMP Negeri One Roof Tutuwawang by showing the results of the final test of 18 students and learning outcomes increase, classically successful, although with lower qualifications. different and are in the good category. Individual learning mastery is able to be physically achieved
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT NEGERI SULI DI KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH TENTANG KONSUMSI Nerita Sp. (Gastropoda) Kurnia, Tri Santi; Sumah, Vonissa; Liline, Sintje; Salmanu, Sriyanti Imelda A
BIOPENDIX: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Biopendix: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan & Terapan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Unpatti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/biopendixvol8issue1page41-47

Abstract

Background: The coastal waters of Suli Village, Central Maluku Regency, have a promising source of animal protein, especially from the gastropod invertebrates of the genus Nerita, the species Nerita Chamaeleon. This research was conducted to determine the perception of the people of Suli Village in Central Maluku Regency about the consumption of Nerita sp. Methods: This research is a descriptive study with the research instrument in the form of a questionnaire using a Likert scale which was distributed to 60 (sixty) respondents. The research data were processed using Microsoft Excel 2010 and presented in graphical form. Results: A total of sixty (60) respondents gave answers to fifteen (15) questions listed in the questionnaire. The result is that the average score obtained is quite varied. The average score obtained for each question item is; 1st question 3.8, 2nd question 4, 3rd question 3.6, 4th question 3.4, 5th question 3.1, 6th question 3.7, 7th question 3.4, question 8th question is 3.6, 9th question is 3.6, 10th question is 3.8, 11th question is 3.9. the 12th question is 3.8, the 13th question is 4.2, the 14th question is 3.7, and the 15th question is 4.3. Conclusion: The results of the study show that only a small proportion of the people of Suli Village consume Nerita sp. This happened because of the body size factor of Nerita sp. which is too small and the processing takes time, as well as the assumption that Nerita sp. can increase the risk of hypertension in the elderly.
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI BERBASIS EDUCATION FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (ESD) BERPOTENSI MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN KOGNITIF SISWA KELAS X KUSUMANINGRUM, MIRA ESTI; Roshayanti, Fenny; Dewi, Endah Rita Sulistya
BIOPENDIX: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Biopendix: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan & Terapan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Unpatti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/biopendixvol8issue2page48-70

Abstract

Perlunya persiapan sumber daya manusia yang berkecakapan lebih sesuai tantangan pada abad 4.0, seperti berkompetensi 4C yang dijelaskan oleh Partnership for 21st Century Learning (2019:2) Learning and Innovation Skills 4Cs. Fakta di lapangan berdasarkan hasil PISA 2018, Indonesia memperoleh peringkat yang kurang maksimal. Keterampilan 4Cs melalui pendidikan berfungsi bagi kehidupan, salah satunya dalam menyukseskan program pembangunan berkelanjutan guna menghadapi permasalahan lingkungan atau dikenal dengan ESD. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan validitas prototype modul pembelajaran biologi berbasis Education for Sustainable Development (ESD). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Penelitian dan Pengembangan. Teknik pengumpulan data terdiri atas studi literatur, observasi dengan wawancara bebas, tes tertulis, dokumentasi, dan pendistribusian lembar validasi. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan modul pembelajaran Biologi berbasis ESD memiliki karakteristik, berpotensi meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran dan mengarah pada perkembangan kognitif ke tingkat yang lebih tinggi melalui keterlibatan peserta didik dengan disajikannya dalam berbagai permasalahan perubahan lingkungan yang kompleks (C1-C6). Selain itu, terintegrasi dengan perspektif, komponen, dan aspek ESD. Hasil validitas modul berdasarkan perhitungan skor dari validator ahli termasuk dalam kategori sangat valid atau dapat digunakan tanpa revisi sebesar 85,62%. Sementara itu, oleh validator praktisi termasuk dalam kategori sangat valid atau dapat digunakan tanpa revisi sebesar 93%.
Komposisi Proksimat Calophyllum inophyllum ( Analisis pada Biji Mentah dan Minyak Biji Kering) Kurnia, Tri Santi; Papilaya, Pamella Mercy; Awan, Ali
BIOPENDIX: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Biopendix: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan & Terapan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Unpatti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/biopendixvol8issue2page80-85

Abstract

Callophyllum inophyllum dalam bahasa Indonesia dikenal dengan istilah nyamplung dan masyarakat Ambon mengenalnya dengan sebutan bintanggur.
ETHANOL EXTRACT OF RED DRAGONS (Hylocereus polyrhizus) IN PREVENTING DAMAGE OF THE ALVEOLUS OF MICE (Mus Musculus) EXPOSURE TO KRETEK SMOKE Rumangun, Febi Stevano; Watuguly, Theopillus; Arini, Ine
BIOPENDIX: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Biopendix: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan & Terapan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Unpatti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/biopendixvol8issue2page71-79

Abstract

Background: The main toxins in tobacco such as tar, nicotine, and carbon monoxide can trigger the formation of free radicals. Red dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) is one of the plants that can be used as a source of protein antioxidants in red dragon fruit that can increase body metabolism and maintain heart health, can lose weight, and vitamin C is able to maintain healthy skin. Based on the description above, it is necessary to conduct research to determine the benefits of red dragon fruit as a source of antioxidants to prevent the formation of free radicals against the risk of oxidative damage in the body by looking at the number of alveolar macrophages. Methods: This research is an experimental laboratory using a qualitative descriptive method. The data obtained from this study will be analyzed using a qualitative descriptive method by observing the histopathology of the alveoli in the lungs of mice. Results: The results showed that the reduction of alveolar damage in mice at each treatment dose (250 mg/g BW, 500 mg/g BW and 750 mg/g BW) ethanol extract of dragon fruit before being exposed to kretek cigarette smoke for 30 days. This is because free radicals contained in kretek cigarette smoke are inhibited by flavonoids from dragon fruit which play a role in stopping chain reactions due to exposure to cigarette smoke, so that neutrophil activity can be balanced by antiproteases. Conclusion: Red dragon fruit has antioxidant potential that plays a role in preventing damage to the alveoli of mice (Mus musculus) exposed to kretek cigarette smoke. Administration of red dragon fruit ethanol extract at a dose of 750 mg/g BW gave a more effective effect in preventing alveolus damage in mice caused by free radicals from kretek cigarette smoke compared to a dose of 250 mg/g BB.

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