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Contact Name
Dr. Muslim Lobubun, S.H., M.H.
Contact Email
azizfahruddin@gmail.com
Phone
+6298127270
Journal Mail Official
azizfahruddin@gmail.com
Editorial Address
https://journal.stihbiak.ac.id/index.php/kyadiren/about/editorialTeam
Location
Kab. biak numfor,
P a p u a
INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum KYADIREN
ISSN : 25025058     EISSN : 2715503X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Jurnal Hukum Kyadiren menerima manuskrip dengan topik-topik terkait masalah hukum di indonesia dan mancanegara secara umum. Artikel-artikel yang dikirim mencakup permasalahan seputar hukum perdata (Civil Law), hukum pidana(Criminal Law), hukum acara perdata (Civil Procedural Law), Hukum acara pidana (Criminal Procedure Law), hukum dagang (Commercial Law), hukum konstitusi (Constitutional Law), hukum internasional (International Law), hukum administrasi negara (State Administrative Law), hukum adat (Adat Law), hukum agama (Islamic Law), hukum agraria (Agrarian Law), hukum lingkungan (Environmental Law), Hukum Pendidikan (Educational Law), Bahasa Hukum (Legal Linguistics) dan sebagainya.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 297 Documents
Can Electronic Evidence Constitute Sufficient Grounds for Criminal Liability? Suryana, Atang; Sakmaf, Marius Suprianto
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v7i1.323

Abstract

The advancement of information technology has triggered a paradigm shift in the evidentiary system of criminal law, particularly concerning the legality and authenticity of electronic evidence. This study seeks to examine the legal standing of electronic evidence within the Indonesian criminal procedure framework, assess the impact of Constitutional Court Decision No. 20/PUU-XIV/2016, and evaluate the admissibility of such evidence in light of evidentiary principles and the role of digital forensics. Employing a normative juridical approach, the analysis is based on statutory regulations, judicial decisions, and relevant legal scholarship. The findings reveal that while electronic evidence has been formally acknowledged through the Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE) Law and reinforced by the Constitutional Court’s decision, significant challenges persist in both its technical implementation and legal admissibility in court proceedings. Digital forensics plays a critical role in safeguarding the integrity and reliability of electronic evidence. The study concludes that reforming the Indonesian Criminal Procedure Code and developing standardized digital evidence protocols are essential to ensuring justice and legal certainty.
Legal Crossroads for Women and Children: Safeguards or Systemic Neglect? Hasyim, Much; Dewi, Nourma; Aini, Firstnandiar Glica
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v7i1.324

Abstract

The protection of children and women as vulnerable groups is a constitutional mandate enshrined in Article 28C of the 1945 Constitution of Indonesia, and it reflects both universal human rights principles and the foundational values of Pancasila. This study aims to examine the alignment of national legal norms with universal human rights standards, assess the effectiveness of legal protections afforded to children and women, and identify regulatory and implementation gaps that contribute to structural injustice. Employing a normative-juridical approach and analyzing five case studies of violence, the findings reveal that while Indonesia's legal framework is relatively progressive, its implementation remains hindered by institutional, socio-cultural, and political challenges. The study concludes that legal reform, institutional strengthening, and a more victim-centered legal approach are essential to achieving substantive justice for vulnerable populations. These findings provide important insights for the development of more comprehensive and impactful legal policy frameworks.
E-Commerce Disputes and the Law of Default: Is the Indonesian Civil Code Still Adequate? Ibrahim, Nanang; Fenanlabir, Marsel
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v7i1.326

Abstract

The rapid growth of e-commerce in Indonesia has introduced new challenges in applying the concept of default (breach of contract) as outlined in the Indonesian Civil Code (Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata/KUHPerdata), which has not yet fully accommodated the unique characteristics of digital transactions. This study aims to reconstruct the legal concept of default to better align with the nature of electronic contracts, identify various forms of breach occurring within the e-commerce ecosystem, and propose a dispute resolution framework grounded in civil law principles, consumer protection, and digital innovation. Employing a normative juridical approach and comparative legal analysis, this research finds that defaults in e-commerce transactions are often transnational and multifaceted, involving business actors, consumers, and digital platforms, while encompassing new issues such as data security breaches and technological system failures. The study recommends regulatory reform through the development of a national Online Dispute Resolution (ODR) model and the harmonization of relevant sectoral laws. In conclusion, adapting the traditional concept of default and promoting innovation in dispute resolution mechanisms are essential to ensure legal certainty and fairness in the digital era.
An Islamic Values-Based Evaluation of the Shortcomings in the Smart Indonesia Scholarship Program Saputri, Dewi Puput; Nurhayati, Agustina; Mu’in, Fathul
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v7i1.327

Abstract

The Indonesia Smart Program (PIP) is a strategic governmental initiative designed to enhance access to higher education for students from economically disadvantaged backgrounds. Despite its intended benefits, the program’s implementation within faith-based higher education institutions—such as Raden Intan State Islamic University (UIN) in Lampung—continues to encounter structural and ethical challenges, particularly among scholarship recipients residing in Ma’had al-Jami’ah (Islamic boarding schools). This study aims to examine the implementation of Minister of Education and Culture Regulation No. 10 of 2020, identify both supporting and inhibiting factors, and evaluate the policy through the lens of Islamic public law (Fiqh Siyasah Tanfidziyah). Employing a descriptive qualitative method and a normative-sociological approach, the study finds that while the PIP has contributed positively to educational participation, it still faces issues related to data validation, delays in fund disbursement, and misallocation of resources. From the perspective of Islamic jurisprudence, the findings underscore the necessity of upholding the principles of trustworthiness, justice, and transparency in public policy implementation. Ongoing evaluation and reform are essential to align the program with Islamic ethical values and to promote more equitable educational outcomes.
Constitutionalism and the Debate Surrounding the Suspension of the Advocates’ Association Lutfiadi, Lutfiadi; Wardani, Win Yuli; Heryanti, Febrina; Camelia, Noer Dini; Purwandi, Agustri
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 7 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v7i2.333

Abstract

The suspension of advocates’ Oath of Office (BAS) by the High Court raises significant concerns within the framework of Indonesian procedural law and state administration. The core issue stems from the absence of an explicit legal basis authorizing such action, which may contravene the principles of legality, constitutionalism, and the protection of advocates’ fundamental rights. This study aims to examine the legal legitimacy of the BAS suspension, evaluate its compliance with constitutional principles, and explore its philosophical implications for the role of advocates as law enforcers on a par with judges, prosecutors, and police officers. Employing a normative juridical approach with a focus on doctrinal analysis of the Advocates Law, the 1945 Constitution, relevant court decisions, and legal literature, the study finds that the BAS suspension constitutes an ultra vires act. Consequently, this measure undermines the rule of law, diminishes the independence of the legal profession, and has the potential to disrupt public access to justice, highlighting the need for more robust regulatory reforms.
Notary Negligence and Legal Consequences in Unlisted Heirs Cases: Lessons from Tegal Court Simatupang, Alan Yohansyah; Hamid, Adnan; Deni, Fitra
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 7 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v7i2.337

Abstract

This study is motivated by the emergence of legal issues in notarial practice concerning the issuance of a Certificate of Inheritance Rights (SKHW) that fails to include all lawful heirs, potentially leading to disputes and diminishing public trust in the notarial profession. The objective of this research is to analyze the legal liability of notaries for such negligence based on the provisions of the Civil Code (KUHPerdata) and the Notary Law (UUJN), as well as to examine the legal consequences and validity of the deed through an analysis of the Tegal District Court Decision Number 9/Pdt.G/2021/PN.Tgl. The study employs a normative juridical method with statutory and case approaches. The findings reveal that an SKHW excluding certain heirs remains formally valid but is materially defective and may be annulled by a court ruling. It is concluded that notaries bear limited formal liability but are nonetheless obliged to uphold the principle of prudence to ensure the substantive truth of the deed.
Reformulation of the Legal Liability of Land Deed Officials for Defects in Authentic Deeds Sudarwati, Dini Anggraini; Riyanto, Astim; Harlina, Indah
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 7 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v7i2.338

Abstract

This study is motivated by the growing number of legal violations committed by Land Deed Officials (PPAT), encompassing administrative, ethical, and even criminal misconduct, as exemplified by the Magelang District Court Decision No. 56/Pid.B/2022/PN.MGG concerning the forgery of sale and mortgage deeds. The purpose of this research is to analyze the legal responsibility of PPATs in drafting authentic deeds that contain legal defects or elements of forgery and to examine the interrelation among administrative, ethical, and criminal violations within the framework of Indonesian positive law and the constitutional principle of social justice enshrined in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. This research employs a normative juridical method using a statutory and case study approach. The findings reveal overlapping accountability mechanisms between ethical and criminal dimensions, as well as inadequate supervision of PPAT practices. It is therefore concluded that a reformulation of the sanction and supervision system for PPATs is necessary to ensure proportionality and alignment with the constitutional principle of social justice.
Dualism in Indonesian Criminal Law: Between Codified Justice and Syariah Morality Putra, Novaldi Abi; Saputri, Faradila Rizkia
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 7 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v7i2.341

Abstract

This study is motivated by the dualism within Indonesia’s criminal law system, particularly between the 2023 Criminal Code (KUHP) as a form of national codification and the Aceh Qanun Jinayat as an embodiment of Islamic sharia-based autonomy. The purpose of this research is to analyze and compare the principles, objectives, types of sanctions, and sentencing mechanisms within these two systems, while identifying points of friction and forms of normative coexistence in relation to the principles of legality, proportionality, and the protection of human rights. A normative–comparative juridical approach was employed, involving the analysis of statutory provisions, legal doctrines, and judicial decisions. The findings reveal that the 2023 Criminal Code adopts a retributive–utilitarian–restorative balance, whereas the Qanun Jinayat emphasizes moral–religious legitimacy through hudud and ta’zir sanctions. It is concluded that harmonizing both systems requires an integrative framework grounded in legal pluralism that simultaneously ensures legal certainty and safeguards human rights.
Legal Protection for Consumers Against Fake Reviews on E-Commerce Platforms: The Perspective of Consumer Protection Laws Suharto; Ali Huristak Hartawan Hasibuan; Yanuriansyah Ar Rasyid
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 7 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v7i2.334

Abstract

This study aims to analyze regulations related to fake reviews on e-commerce platforms based on consumer protection laws, examine platform policies in preventing fake reviews, and identify obstacles to law enforcement. The method used is normative juridical with a statutory and conceptual approach, using secondary, primary, and tertiary data that are analyzed qualitatively descriptively. The results of the study show that the regulation of fake reviews has been covered in the UUPK and the ITE Law, although it is not explicitly mentioned. Platforms such as Shopee, Tokopedia, and Lazada have prevention policies, but law enforcement is constrained by the burden of proof and low consumer reporting. It is recommended that the government and e-commerce platforms develop automatic detection technology and make it easier for consumers to return goods.
Revitalization of Biak Numfor Customary Dispute Resolution: Harmonization of the Criminal Justice System in Indonesia Ar Rasyid, Yanuriansyah; Leni Sipra Helen Rahakbauw
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 7 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v7i2.335.

Abstract

Customary law is an option in resolving problems and disputes that occur in the indigenous people of Biak Numfor Regency. However, with the passage of Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code, in deciding all problems, they still pay attention to the laws that live in society. Of course, this will cause an overlap between the two legal systems so that it requires revitalization and harmonization of the two laws. The research is a type of empirical research using the legal pluralism approach. As for this study, snowball sampling and purposive sampling are used in answering the problems raised. The results of the study show that customary law can be harmonized with positive law but with slight changes the difference between the two laws