Indonesian Journal of Global Health research
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research (IJGHR) menyediakan forum untuk berbagi publikasi penelitian ilmiah, perawatan kesehatan yang tepat waktu dan terkini serta mempromosikan pengembangan keperawatan, kesehatan masyarakat, masyarakat, lingkungan, dan kesehatan kerja. Jurnal ini menerbitkan makalah penelitian asli ilmu kesehatan. Prioritas tinggi akan diberikan pada artikel tentang kesehatan masyarakat, keperawatan, remaja, masyarakat, kesehatan lingkungan dan pekerjaan, dan sebagainya. Kategori berikut diterimapenelitian asli. Topik-topik yang berkaitan dengan jurnal ini termasuk tetapi tidak terbatas pada: kesehatan masyarakat, promosi kesehatan, kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan kerja, aspek klinis yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan, layanan kesehatan, kebijakan dan manajemen kesehatan, kesehatan sekolah, kesehatan makanan, kesehatan jarak jauh, kesehatan pedesaan , kesehatan masyarakat, kesehatan mental, kesehatan remaja, kesehatan industri, kesehatan sirkumpolar, pemerataan dalam kesehatan, perawatan kesehatan reproduksi, kesehatan perkotaan, geografi kesehatan, kesehatan wanita, pediatri dan kesehatan anak.
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<![CDATA[Association Between Glycaemic Control and Cardiac Function in Children with Diabetes Mellitus ]]>
<![CDATA[Ridho, M]]>;
<![CDATA[Lubis, Siska Mayasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Amelia, Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Harahap, Juliandi]]>;
<![CDATA[Evalina, Rita]]>;
<![CDATA[Meirina, Fathia]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP ]]>
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DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.7020
<![CDATA[The prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) among children and adolescents has been progressively increasing, with Type 1 DM constituting the majority of cases. Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a major long-term complication, yet early cardiac involvement remains poorly understood in this population. This study aimed to assess the association between glycaemic control and cardiac function in paediatric patients with DM. A cross-sectional observational study was conducted involving 30 children with type 1 or type 2 DM at H. Adam Malik General Hospital, Medan. Glycaemic control was assessed using HbA1c levels. Cardiac function was evaluated using electrocardiography (ECG) and echocardiographic parameters, including ejection fraction (EF), fractional shortening (FS), tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE), and E/A ratio. Data were analysed using Chi-Square and Mann-Withney Test. Most subjects (90%) had poor glycaemic control (HbA1c ≥7%). Cardiac dysfunction (reduced EF <55%) was identified in 16.7% of patients. However, no statistically significant associations were found between cardiac function and HbA1c, duration of diagnosis, blood pressure, or body mass index (BMI) (p>0.05). There was no significant relationship was found between glycaemic control and cardiac function, highlighting the need for more sensitive diagnostic tools and long-term follow-up to detect subclinical cardiovascular complications.]]>
<![CDATA[Evaluation of the Implementation of an Inpatient Electronic Medical Record System Using the Delone and Mclean ]]>
<![CDATA[Kundari, Asih]]>;
<![CDATA[Aji, Budi]]>;
<![CDATA[Rejeki, Dwi Sarwani Sri]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP ]]>
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DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.7024
<![CDATA[Background: Sumber Waras Hospital is committed to enhancing the quality of healthcare services through the implementation of an Electronic Medical Record (EMR) system. EMR is an essential tool for managing patient health data to improve service efficiency and effectiveness. However, its implementation still encounters various challenges, such as limited user training, interoperability issues, and inconsistent data quality. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the success of the inpatient EMR system implementation at Sumber Waras Hospital using the Delone and McLean model approach. Research Methods: This research applied a descriptive quantitative method with a cross-sectional design. The study population consisted of 344 healthcare personnel, with a total of 77 respondents selected using the Slovin formula at a 10% margin of error. Result: The evaluation showed that system quality was categorized as moderate with an average score of 2.86. Information quality was also in the moderate category with a score of 3.15, followed by service quality at 3.14. System use was categorized as moderate with a score of 3.47, user satisfaction was categorized as good with a score of 3.50, and net benefits were categorized as moderate with a score of 3.30. Conclusion: The implementation of the inpatient EMR system at Sumber Waras Hospital is generally running quite well, although improvements are still required, particularly in system quality, information quality, and service quality aspects. The evaluation results are expected to serve as a reference for system improvements and user training efforts to enhance the overall quality of healthcare services. Keywords: Electronic Medical Records, Information System Evaluation, Delone and Mclean Bibliography: 43 (2017-2024).]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship Between Leadership Style, Job Satisfaction, and Work Environment with Nurse Performance in the Inpatient Ward ]]>
<![CDATA[Rohyani, Dwi]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP ]]>
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DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.7032
<![CDATA[Nurse performance refers to the execution of tasks, responsibilities, and authority in the best possible manner to achieve hospital goals in providing nursing services. In Indonesia, many hospitals have nurse performance levels below the ideal target of 75% of the available workforce. Objective to analyze the relationship between leadership style, job satisfaction, and work environment with nurse performance in the inpatient ward at Universitas Kristen Indonesia General Hospital. This quantitative study uses a cross-sectional design with a sample of 72 nurses, selected through total sampling. The research instruments include questionnaires on leadership style, job satisfaction, and work environment. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square statistical test. 59.7% of nurses had moderate performance levels. 61.1% rated leadership style as moderate. 61.1% of nurses reported moderate job satisfaction. 68.1% assessed the work environment as moderate. Bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between: Leadership style and nurse performance (p-value = 0.001); Job satisfaction and nurse performance (p-value = 0.001); Work environment and nurse performance (p-value = 0.001). There is a significant relationship between leadership style, job satisfaction, and work environment with nurse performance in the inpatient ward of Universitas Kristen Indonesia General Hospital.]]>
<![CDATA[Evaluation of the Provision of Direct Observation of Procedural Skills (DOPS) on Physical Examination Skills and Water Seal Drainage (WSD) Treatment in Nursing Students ]]>
<![CDATA[Susanti, Susanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Sadhana, Wisnu]]>;
<![CDATA[Surmiasih, Surmiasih]]>;
<![CDATA[Damayanti, Rika]]>;
<![CDATA[Hernanda, Rice]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP ]]>
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DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.7040
<![CDATA[In improving student performance, clinical practice is needed, but before students practice in the field, mental preparation, knowledge and skills are needed, all of which we can find out by evaluating each student. Direct Observation of Procedural Skills (DOPS) is an evaluation method designed to address these gaps. The application of DOPS in health education in Indonesia is still relatively new and has not been widely integrated into the curriculum. However, the need for a more effective learning method is increasingly urgent, especially in the areas of procedural skills such as physical examination and WSD treatment. This study aims to determine the provision of the DOPS method to improve the skills of physical examination and WSD care in 4th semester nursing students at Aisyah Pringsewu University. This study used a quantitative approach with a quasy experimental design. This research design uses a One Group Pre-Post Test Without Control Group Design approach. The sample amounted to 32 respondents selected through the total sampling technique. Data were collected using the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) with an independent t test. Results Show that the paired sample t-test above, known sig value. (2-tailed) is 0.001 <0.05, then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. So it can be concluded that there is a difference in the value of DOPS on physical examination skills and WSD Care. It is concluded that there is a significant difference between the control group and the intervention group before and after DOPS on physical examination skills and WSD.]]>
<![CDATA[The Application of Art Therapy in Patients with Hallucinations: A Literature Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Latifah, Riza Arisanty]]>;
<![CDATA[Yolanda, Yori]]>;
<![CDATA[Indriati, Titin]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP ]]>
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DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.7042
<![CDATA[Art Therapy is one of the non-pharmacological therapies in counseling which can be used to reduce anxiety and manage emotions such as stress, depression, and self-doubt. The forms of art therapy activities are very varied covering construction painting, collage, print making and drawing. To determine the application of art therapy in hallucination patients. This article uses a literature review searched through the Google Scholar and pubmed database, with the keywords Art therapy, Hallucinations, drawing and painting, which are limited from 2021-2025. The strategy used by the researchers in searching and selecting the articles is the PICO framework. For this study we searched and found the titles and abstracts of 286 pieces of literature on Google Scholar and pubmed. Then, the 8 core articles were selected based on the inclusion criteria of art therapy application hallucination patients with hallucination. The literature review provides evidence supporting the application of art therapy in hallucination patients.]]>
<![CDATA[Spatial Autocorrelation Between Poverty Factors and Exclusive Breastfeeding Intake with Stunting in West Java Province at 2018 - 2020 ]]>
<![CDATA[Devi, Yuli Puspita]]>;
<![CDATA[Nida, Sofwatun]]>;
<![CDATA[Yuliana, Roma]]>;
<![CDATA[Notarianti, Rizna]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP ]]>
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DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.7044
<![CDATA[Stunting is a condition of growth failure in toddlers that leads to reduced productivity and susceptibility to degenerative diseases. The prevalence of stunting in West Java Province was the highest on the island of Java in 2018-2020. The objective of this study was to analyze the distribution map and spatial autocorrelation for stunting prevalence in West Java Province, with considering the spatial effects. The present study employed an ecological design with a spatial approach. The research data was obtained from Open Data Jabar, which is freely accessible via the website. The analysis was conducted using GeoDa software. The results indicate an increase in the areas demonstrating spatial effects between stunting and breastfeeding each year (2018–2020). Concurrently, the spatial implications of poverty on stunting necessitate further examination in the western region of West Java Province, particularly in Sumedang, Tasikmalaya, and Indramayu.]]>
<![CDATA[Delayed Union in Pediatric Bennett’s Fracture Treated with Open Reduction and Internal Fixation Using Kirschner Wire: A Case Report ]]>
<![CDATA[Ketaren, Aga Shahri Putera]]>;
<![CDATA[Ashari, Gusnur Gazali]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP ]]>
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DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.7055
<![CDATA[Bennett’s fracture is a fracture-subluxation of the thumb carpometacarpal joint, occasionally seen in pediatric patients. Despite the frequency of metacarpal fractures, limited data exist on outcomes and complications in children. Optimal surgical treatment remains unclear. This case report aims to describe a rare instance of delayed union in a pediatric Bennett’s fracture treated with Kirschner wire fixation and to contribute to the limited evidence guiding its management. This is a descriptive case report. Data were collected through clinical examination, surgical records, and serial imaging, and were analyzed descriptively to assess healing progression and function. A 14-year-old boy presented three weeks post-injury with persistent thumb pain after a karate trauma. Imaging confirmed a Bennett’s fracture. He underwent open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) using Kirschner wires. Although initial recovery was uneventful, delayed union was noted at three months, requiring prolonged observation. Complete union occurred at five months, with good functional outcome. Delayed union can occur in pediatric Bennett’s fractures, even with stable fixation. This report emphasizes the need for accurate reduction, extended monitoring, and further documentation to inform pediatric surgical protocols.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effectiveness of Interactive Video Education Compared to Cadre Approach on Postpartum Mothers' Behavior in Umbilical Cord Care ]]>
<![CDATA[Yuniarti, Yuyun]]>;
<![CDATA[Suryantara, Bima]]>;
<![CDATA[Gunarmi, Gunarmi]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP ]]>
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DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.7056
<![CDATA[Umbilical cord infection significantly contributes to neonatal morbidity and mortality in border areas, with risky traditional care practices still commonly performed in Sanggau Regency. Objective: This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of interactive video education with health cadre approach in improving umbilical cord care behavior. The research design used an open-label randomized controlled trial with subjects of third-trimester pregnant women with gestational age more than thirty-seven weeks. Samples were taken using total sampling with forty-three initial respondents, then dropout occurred resulting in forty-two respondents divided into video group twenty-one people and cadre group twenty-two people. Before randomization, stratification was performed based on education and parity using simple random sampling with Excel RAND function. The video group received education through validated interactive videos, while the cadre group received lectures and demonstrations. Assessment was conducted on knowledge, attitudes, and practices using valid and reliable structured instruments from postpartum until umbilical cord separation. Data were analyzed using Mann-Whitney U, chi-square, and multiple logistic regression. Interactive video was significantly more effective in improving knowledge with odds ratio thirteen point six times greater, but no significant difference for attitudes and practices. Multivariate analysis showed education variables had significant effect with prediction accuracy of eighty-one percent. No single method was superior for all behavioral aspects, so combining both methods could be an optimal strategy to comprehensively improve umbilical cord care behavior Interactive video was more effective in improving knowledge, while the cadre-based approach had a stronger influence on shaping attitudes and practices, although the results were not statistically significant.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Using the Elsimil Application on the Readiness of Prospective Brides and Grooms in Stunting Mitigation Efforts ]]>
<![CDATA[Zulisa, Eva]]>;
<![CDATA[Jaya, Indra]]>;
<![CDATA[Fitri, Rahma Dalila]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP ]]>
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DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.7058
<![CDATA[Reproductive health is a crucial aspect of preparing for a healthy married life. Sometimes, prospective brides and grooms don't realize the importance of maintaining their health before pregnancy. This lack of knowledge can increase the risk of stunting. Accessing health education and support through mobile apps is an effective way. One application developed by the BKKBN for health screening of prospective brides and grooms is the ‘Elsimil’ (Electronics Ready for Marriage and Pregnancy). The purpose of study was to determine the effectiveness of the use of the ‘Elsimil’ on the readiness of prospective brides and grooms. The type of research is Quasi-experiment with One group pre-posttest design. The sample was taken using a Purposive sampling with a sample size of 36 people. Data collection of health behaviour of prospective brides and grooms using questionnaires to measure the level of knowledge and attitudes of prospective brides and grooms regarding pre-marital health screening as well as observation sheets for monitoring the health of prospective brides and grooms. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The results of this statistical analysis indicate that there is an effect of the use of the ‘Elsimil’ application on the readiness of prospective brides and grooms in stunting mitigation efforts, with the results obtaining a p-value of 0.000.]]>
<![CDATA[Implementation of Clinical Pharmacy Services for Inpatients with Improvement Strategies Based on SWOT Analysis ]]>
<![CDATA[Firdaus, Muhammad Aisy Akbar]]>;
<![CDATA[Herdwiani, Wiwin]]>;
<![CDATA[Wijayanti, Tri]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP ]]>
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DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.7069
<![CDATA[Pharmaceutical Service Standards in Hospitals are regulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 72 of 2016 on the management of pharmaceutical preparations, medical devices, and consumable medical materials as well as clinical pharmacy services in carrying out pharmaceutical service duties in hospitals. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of clinical pharmacy services in inpatients Hospital X in Surakarta and propose improvement strategies through SWOT analysis. The research method used is quantitative descriptive with a retrospective design. Samples were obtained by purposive sampling technique with pharmacist respondents who were directly responsible for clinical pharmacy services to and inpatient patients. The data analysis used was a validity and reliability test and improvement strategies using SWOT analysis. The results of the study show that clinical pharmacy activities are relatively good except for monitoring drug levels in the blood which have not yet been implemented. It is concluded that the implementation of clinical pharmacy services in inpatients at Hospital X is classified as a good category with a percentage (74%) and is in accordance with PMK No. 72 of 2016 except the unimplemented drug therapy level monitoring. The results of the SWOT analysis of IFAS with a positive result of 0.95 and a positive effas of 0.48 so that the position of the hospital's pharmaceutical installation is in quadrant I so that the right strategy is an aggressive strategy.]]>
