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livana ph
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+6289667888978
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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Global Health research
ISSN : 27149749     EISSN : 27151972     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v2i2
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research (IJGHR) menyediakan forum untuk berbagi publikasi penelitian ilmiah, perawatan kesehatan yang tepat waktu dan terkini serta mempromosikan pengembangan keperawatan, kesehatan masyarakat, masyarakat, lingkungan, dan kesehatan kerja. Jurnal ini menerbitkan makalah penelitian asli ilmu kesehatan. Prioritas tinggi akan diberikan pada artikel tentang kesehatan masyarakat, keperawatan, remaja, masyarakat, kesehatan lingkungan dan pekerjaan, dan sebagainya. Kategori berikut diterimapenelitian asli. Topik-topik yang berkaitan dengan jurnal ini termasuk tetapi tidak terbatas pada: kesehatan masyarakat, promosi kesehatan, kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan kerja, aspek klinis yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan, layanan kesehatan, kebijakan dan manajemen kesehatan, kesehatan sekolah, kesehatan makanan, kesehatan jarak jauh, kesehatan pedesaan , kesehatan masyarakat, kesehatan mental, kesehatan remaja, kesehatan industri, kesehatan sirkumpolar, pemerataan dalam kesehatan, perawatan kesehatan reproduksi, kesehatan perkotaan, geografi kesehatan, kesehatan wanita, pediatri dan kesehatan anak.
Articles 2,086 Documents
Application of Educational Media of Insulin Injection Rotation Scheme to Improve Insulin Injection Skills of T2DM Patients Hapsari, Agustina Retno; Purwaningsih, Iswanti; Masitoh, Rohayati; Nuryani, Isti
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.5668

Abstract

The number of Diabetes Mellitus patients is increasing and the average patient will use insulin injections independently to maintain their glycemic levels. Therefore, proper education is needed to improve insulin injection skills so that glycemic can be controlled. There are still many locations where insulin injections are carried out by patients and nurses in the arm (deltoid) or in the abdomen, but rotation is rarely carried out. This happens because it is to the patient's understanding and familiarity with the arm area. In general, patients say they are hesitant to inject insulin in the other part. Objective to determine the effect of the application of education using a rotation scheme on the skills of T2DM patients. This research method was with a quasi-experimental design, with the respondents being T2DM patients who received insulin injection therapy with a sampling technique using simple random sampling. With improved insulin injection skills, the patient can control his glycemic muscles. The results showed that there was an increase in the average skill score in the intervention group by applying educational media of the insulin injection rotation scheme higher than that of the control group. There was a significant difference (p-value 0.000). Education with the medium of insulin injection rotation scheme is effective in improving the skills of T2DM patients. Education using props will make it easier for T2DM patients to practice injecting independently precisely and correctly.
Overview of the Effectiveness of Light Emitting Diode (LED) and Compact Fuorescent Lamp (CFL) Phototherapy on Neonatory Jaundice Bilirubin Levels Setiawati, Tia; Amalia, Maya; Astuti, Sipa Dwi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.3497

Abstract

Neonatal jaundice is the condition of a newborn with high levels of bilirubin, which can cause various negative impacts on the baby, such as neurological abnormalities, mental retardation and seizures. The main treatment that can be done is by administering light phototherapy. Preliminary studies in the city of Bandung, there are still hospitals in Bandung that use phototherapy with the Compact Flourescent Lamp (CFL) type of lamp and there are also hospitals that use phototherapy with the Light Emitting Diode (LED) type. Objective: The aim of this research is to identify the effectiveness of LED and CFL phototherapy in reducing bilirubin levels in babies with neonatal jaundice in Bandung City. Method: This research method is a quasi-experiment with a retrospective approach. The sample for this study was 72 babies who were given phototherapy from January to July 2023. The data collection technique used data recorded at hospitals in Bandung City. Data was collected with checklist sheets and data analysis using the independent sample t test. The research locations were Bandung Kiwari Hospital and Bandung Muhamadiyah Hospital. Results: The results of the independent t-test showed a significant difference in total serum bilirubin values in the two groups before and after phototherapy (sig coefficient = 0.000 < 0.05). The group of neonates with CFL had a bilirubin value of 9.3989 which was higher compared to the group of neonates with LED phototherapy, namely 6.4189. LED phototherapy is more effective in reducing bilirubin compared to CFL phototherapy. Conclusions: Hospital policies to add LED phototherapy facilities can be considered, because they are more effective in reducing bilirubin levels.
The Effect of Antenatal Care (ANC) Examination on the Incidence of Stunting in Toddlers Amalia D, Nurul Tasya; Safitri, Asrini; Amalia, Rizki
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i1.4025

Abstract

Stunting is a serious problem experienced by Indonesian children due to chronic malnutrition that affects their growth and development, making them too short for their age and requires immediate action. The stunting rate in Indonesia is still quite high at 21.6% based on the results of the Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI) in 2022. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2020 Indonesia has the second highest prevalence of stunting in Southeast Asia, reaching 31.8%. Antenatal Care (ANC) is a health service that is carried out or given to pregnant women starting from the beginning of pregnancy until the time of delivery. The purpose of this literature review is to determine the effect of Antenatal Care (ANC) examination on the incidence of stunting in toddlers. Method is using the literature review with the PRISMA Flow Chart principle. Scientific articles or journals were downloaded from PubMed, Garuda Portal, and Google Scholar with SINTA IV and V standards. The keywords in this article search are Antenatal Care and stunting. 143 articles were found in the search results. All articles were selected based on the inclusion criteria, resulting in 11 research articles to be reviewed. The results showed that there was an effect of Antenatal Care (ANC) checks on the incidence of stunting in toddlers. ANC visits are one of the family approaches in the stunting prevention program.
The Effect of Using KBS1B IEC Videos on Ease, Knowledge, and Attitudes of One-Month Injectable Contraceptive Acceptors Sitanggang, Novtarina; Sugih, Siti; Sastramihardja, Herri S.; Herawati, Yanti; Nurlatifah, Teni
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i1.4449

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2022, the use of family planning in Asia has increased. In Indonesia, the coverage of contraceptive methods within family planning programs is substantial. The role of family planning programs has a significant impact on both women's and men's reproductive health. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of video media in influencing the convenience, knowledge, and attitudes of one-month injectable contraceptive acceptors at PMB I in Sumedang Regency. The study used research (quasi experimental research) with pre and post test design with control group. This research was conducted in July - August 2024 at PMB I Sumedang Regency. The sample in this study consisted of mothers who had attended more than two follow-up visits for 1-month injectable contraceptives. The sampling technique uses total sampling, with a total of 60 respondents, divided between intervention and control groups, with pretest and posttest conducted. An Independent Sample t-test was used for data analysis. The respondents were predominantly between 31-45 years old (63.3%). In both the intervention and control groups, 50% of respondents were aged 30 years or younger. The majority of respondents had an education level of elementary, middle, or high school, and most were unemployed or homemakers. The normality test results were found to be insignificant, prompting the use of non-parametric analysis. The results showed that respondents' knowledge about 1-month family planning (p=0.000), attitudes (p=0.095), and ease of use (p=0.000) were better in the intervention group using video compared to the control group using leaflets. The conclusion of this study is that video media proved more effective in improving user convenience, knowledge, and attitudes compared to leaflets. Thus, video is a more readily accepted form of media in the community.
Exploring Lactic Acid Bacteria from Aceh’s Keumamah Fish as Potential Natural Antibiotics to Inhibit Escherichia Coli Kulla, Periskila Dina Kali; Zulwanis, Zulwanis; Musa, Suryani
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.4915

Abstract

Aceh is known for its abundant fishery resources, particularly tuna, which has an annual production of 7,903 tons. However, tuna is highly perishable, necessitating effective preservation methods to maintain its quality. Keumamah fish, a traditional Acehnese dish, is renowned for its dried texture, allowing it to be stored for extended periods and making it a common choice for various events. Objective: This study aims to identify lactic acid bacteria (LAB) present in keumamah fish that contribute to the fermentation process and serve as potential sources of natural antibiotics to inhibit the pathogenic bacteria Escherichia coli. Method: Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) isolation was conducted using dilution and inoculation techniques on MRS agar media supplemented with CaCO3. The results indicated that the inhibition zones of the isolated LAB were as follows: isolate IK4 showed an inhibition zone of 9.81 mm, isolate IK5 exhibited 11.3 mm, isolate IK6 had 9.4 mm, and isolate IK9 displayed 10.56 mm. Based on Gram staining and biochemical tests (temperature, pH, and salt tolerance), seven isolates were classified into three genera: Lactobacillus (IK3, IK5, and IK7), Enterococcus (IK4, IK6, and IK9), and Leuconostoc (IK8).
The Effect of Dysminore Gymnastics on Menstrual Pain in Young Girls In Grades VII and VIII Rahmadayanti, Ade Marlisa; Apriyani, Titin
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.4944

Abstract

Dismenorrhea is pain in the pelvic region due to menstruation and the production of prostaglandins. Dismenorrheic exercise is a physical exercise activity that can relieve menstrual pain. During exercise, endorphins are produced in the body. Endhorpin acts as a natural sedative and can make you feel comfortable. This study aims to find out the effect of dysmenorrheic gymnastics on menstrual pain in teenage daughters. The research design used was a quasi-experiment with a two-group pre-test-post-test design and sampling using non probability Sampling method with a total sampler technique consisting of 30 students of classes VII and VIII in Bakti Mother 2 Palembang High School, samples were divided into two groups, 15 control groups and 15 intervention groups. The average menstrual pain in the intervention group was 4.60 and after exercise disminored 3.13, in the control group the average pre-test was 3.33 and after the post-test 3.20. Data analysis using the wilcoxon test showed that there was a significant value in the intervention group with a p-value of 0,000, whereas in the control group there was no significant value with the p- value of 0.157. It is expected that adolescents who experience menstrual pain will be able to deal with non-pharmacological treatments such as dysmenorrheic gymnastics, thereby reducing pain and the use of pharmacological drugs that have side effects.
Development of Early Detection Assessment Questionnaire for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus for Health Cadres Rahmawati, Fuji; Herliawati, Herliawati; Rizona, Firnaliza
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.4964

Abstract

In 2021 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) type 2 contributes to more than 90% of the total diabetes cases globally, which means more than 482.94 million individuals suffer from this disease. This figure is believed to be higher because there are still many residents who have not been detected. In Indonesia, early detection of type 2 DM is integrated with the Posbindu program, but it is still not running optimally because there is no instrument that can identify high-risk community groups. Objective: This study aims to design an early detection assessment questionnaire for type 2 DM that can be used by health cadres. Method: This study used research and development method. According of the 10 steps of the research and development method, researchers only used 9 steps due to environmental conditions, limited time and research costs. The product that will be produced in this research is an early detection assessment instrument in the form of a questionnaire consisting of questions related to signs and symptoms as well as risk factors for type 2 DM. The population consists of people in the working area of the Puskesmas Simpang Timbangan. The data analysis technique used during product testing is validity testing using Pearson product moment and reliability testing using Cronbach's alpha with validity value r count > r table (0.3008) and reliability value 0.746 (> 0.60). Results: From the development of the questionnaire, 15 closed questions were obtained that were valid and reliable for use. Conclusions: This early detection assessment questionnaire can be used by health cadres in early detection of risk factors for DM Type 2 in the community.
The Relationship between Breastfeeding History and the Incindence of Picky Eating in Preschool Putri, Abel Aprilia; Zukhra, Ririn Muthia; Tampubolon, Nurhannifah Rizky
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.4967

Abstract

Picky eater behavior is an eating problem characterized by a lack of desire to try new food variations that often occurs in preschool-aged children. Picky eaters can be influenced by many factors, one of which is the early experience of eating including breastfeeding. The introduction of various flavors through breast milk transmission can make children later become more familiar with new flavors. This study aims to determine the relationship between breastfeeding history and the incidence of picky eaters in preschool children. This study used a cross sectional approach. The sample was 157 respondents who were taken using proportionate random sampling technique at 3 kindergartens in Pekanbaru. The instruments used to obtain data on picky eater behavior in this study were Child Eating Behavior Questionnaire (CEBQ) and Breastfeeding History Questionnaire. This study used univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square statistical test. The results of the analysis showed that there were 60 respondent children who had picky eater behavior and 97 respondent children who had non-picky eater behavior. A total of 110 respondent children have a history of exclusive breastfeeding, 4 respondent children have a history of predominant breastfeeding and 43 respondent children have a history of partial breastfeeding. The results of the chi square statistical test showed that there was a significant relationship between breastfeeding history and the incidence of picky eaters in preschool children with p value = 0.001 (< α 0.05).
The Impact of Chest Therapy on Symptoms Relief and Pulmonary Function in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbations Yusuf, Nurrahmah; Karunia, Yuris Hikman; Irmaini, Irmaini; Arliny, Yunita; Yanti, Budi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i1.4998

Abstract

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a global health concern defined by persistent respiratory symptoms and irreversible airflow blockage. Excess mucus production and decreased ciliary function in mucus elimination are two of the most common issues among COPD patients. Chest therapy is a physiotherapy practice that helps to remove mucus in a variety of acute and chronic respiratory illnesses. Objective: The study aims to explore how chest treatment affects symptoms and lung function in patients with COPD exacerbations. Methods: This study employed a one-group pretest-posttest design, selecting a sample of 30 COPD exacerbation patients from dr. Zainoel Abidin Hospital through convenience sampling technique. Chest therapy was administered consecutively over six days. Pulmonary function was assessed with a peak flow meter, while symptom improvement was assessed through the BORG questionnaire, Modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) scale, and COPD Assessment Test (CAT). Data analysis was performed using the paired T-test and Wilcoxon test. Results: Chest therapy increased average peak expiratory flow (PEF) by 6.40 L/min, from 29.20 ± 6.26 L/min to 35.60 ± 7.65 L/min. BORG scale scores were likewise reduced, with the majority shifting from scale 4 (56.7%) to scale 2 (40%), as were mMRC scores, which decreased from a dominant scale 3 (40%) to scale 2 (33.3%). Furthermore, CAT scores shifted from the high category (76.7%) to the moderate category (53.3%). Bivariate tests revealed that chest therapy had a significant effect on rising PEF values (P<0.001), decreasing BORG scale scores (P<0.001), and decreasing CAT scores (P = 0.001), but no significant effect was seen on the mMRC scale (P = 0.564). Conclusions: Chest therapy positively impacts lung function, as shown by increased peak expiratory flow (PEF) values and improved clinical symptoms of COPD exacerbation, as measured by BORG and CAT scale scores.
Effectiveness of Complementary Therapy on Blood Pressure in Hypertension Patients: A Literature Review Sapardi, Vivi Syofia; Desnita, Ria; Surya, Defrima Oka
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5023

Abstract

Management of hypertension can be done pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically. Pharmacologically by consuming medication to control blood pressure. Whereas non-pharmacologically, it can be done through the provision of complementary therapy. Complementary therapy is not only for lowering blood pressure but also for addressing various physical and psychological complaints related to hypertension. Some complementary therapies found to help lower blood pressure include progressive muscle relaxation, slow stroke back massage, guided imagery, hypertension exercise, aromatherapy, music therapy, and murotal. The purpose of this literature review is to determine the effectiveness of several types of complementary therapies on blood pressure in hypertensive patients. The literature review search uses the PubMed and Google Scholar databases. The literature search started with articles published from 2019 to 2024. The inclusion criteria used in the selection of this literature review are original research, full text, the period from 2019 to 2024, experimental studies with complementary therapy interventions, and research results showing the effectiveness of the therapy. Whereas the exclusion criteria are studies that do not focus on complementary therapy for hypertension patients. Based on the literature review, 6 articles were found that examined complementary therapy interventions showing significant results in lowering blood pressure in hypertensive patients. The conclusion of this literature review is that complementary therapies such as progressive muscle relaxation, slow stroke back massage, guided imagery, hypertension exercises, aromatherapy, music therapy, and murotal are effective in lowering blood pressure in hypertensive patients.

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