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R Adi Deswijaya
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Kawruh : Journal of Language Education, Literature and Local Culture
Published by Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara
ISSN : 2657134X     EISSN : 26571625     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32585/kawruh.v2i1.652
Core Subject : Education,
Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Kawruh Journal publishes all articles related to ideas or ideas, and research results in the fields of language education, literature and local culture.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 134 Documents
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Initiation Of Pancasila Student Profile In Upper Class Cultural Diversity Of Elementary School Students Suswandari, M. Pd, Dr. Meidawati; Dwi Anggraeni Siwi; Kevin William Andri Siahaan; Froilan Mobo; Harsono; Ahmad Rosyid
Kawruh: Journal of Language Education, Literature and Local Culture Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara Sukoharjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/kawruh.v6i1.4710

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to find out and describe the profile initiation of Pancasila students in the cultural diversity of the upper grades of elementary schools at SD N Demakan 01 Sukoharjo. This research is a qualitative research. This research was conducted at SD N Demakan 01. The determination of informants in this study used a purposive sampling technique. Informants in this study were class IV teachers at SD N Demakan 01 Mojolaban. Data collection techniques in this study are through interviews and documentation. Test its validity using source triangulation technique. Researchers present data using narrative text in the form of interactive data analysis. The results of the study show that the value of diversity or diversity is taught to participants at SD N Demakan 01 Sukoharjo, namely to get used to living in Indonesian society which has a diversity of ethnicities and cultures. Learning activities that can foster a global diversity character at SD N Demakan 01 Sukoharjo include not being picky with friends at school, associating with anyone regardless of religion, ethnicity and race, implementing tolerance, namely teachers and students during group discussions do not blame each other and justifying but respecting differences of opinion when discussing in class, respecting friends at school who are practicing prayer and fasting, studying and preserving cultures from other regions, and efforts to strengthen the climate of diversity in schools through storytelling.
Tradisi Munjung dan Relevansinya pada Kehidupan Masyarakat Era Kini Erwin
Kawruh: Journal of Language Education, Literature and Local Culture Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara Sukoharjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/kawruh.v6i1.5041

Abstract

Setiap menjelang lebaran atau hari raya Idul Fitri, masyarakat Desa Bendo Donoyudan Kalijambe Sragen Jawa Tengah melakukan tradisi munjung. Tradisi biasanya dilakukan sepekan menjelang hari raya namun ada pula yang sudah memulai ketika Ramadhan telah melewati pertengahan bulan atau mulai mendekati akhir. Anak-anak atau orang yang lebih muda berkunjung ke rumah orang tua, kerabat, atau orang yang dianggap dituakan dan dihormati. Dalam berkunjung, warga biasanya membawa buah tangan tertentu yang akan dibalas dengan buah tangan lainnya oleh warga yang dikunjungi. Tradisi munjung merupakan bentuk pendidikan orang Jawa dari generasi ke generasi sebagai upaya menjaga kerukunan keluarga dan bermasyarakat melalui pembentukan sikap hormat, saling menghargai, welas asih, tolong menolong dan atau gotong royong. Tradisi munjung perlu dilestarikan sebagai bentuk kearifan lokal dalam upaya menjaga harmonisasi dan integrasi bangsa di tengah sikap hidup masyarakat yang makin egois dan individualis
MOTIF BATIK AMBARAWA (KAJIAN SEMIOTIKA): Bentuk dan Makna pada Motif Batik Ambarawa dalam kajian Semiotika Ar-Rasyid, Muhammad Harun Sayyid; Lestari, Prembayun Miji
Kawruh: Journal of Language Education, Literature and Local Culture Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara Sukoharjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/kawruh.v6i1.5046

Abstract

Batik Ambarawa merupakan wujud budaya di Kabupaten Semarang yang telah dikaji dan diproduksi oleh Komunitas Batik Ambarawa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk dan makna yang ada pada motif batik Ambarawa menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan semiotika pada teori yang dikembangkan oleh Ferdinand De Saussure. Data pada penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman dengan urutan reduksi data, penyajian data dan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motif batik Ambarawa diantaranya Tambal Kanoman yang terbentuk dari beberapa motif batik klasik yang memiliki makna menambal atau memperbaiki hal-hal yang rusak dalam kehidupan. Motif Ceplok yang terbentuk dari penggambaran bunga teratai yang memiliki makna kepercayaan kepada tuhan dan keseimbangan hidup. Motif Lokcan yang terbentuk dari gambaran burung Hong atau Phoenix yang memiliki makna berpegang teguh dengan prinsip kebaikan. Motif Semen yang tergambar dengan bentuk binatang dan tumbuhan yang memiliki makna keseimbangan hidup. Motif Baru Klinting yang berbentuk ular naga yang memiliki makna menjadi seorang insan yang berani dalam kebenaran, berbudi pekerti baik serta bertanggung jawab. Motif Wayang yang terbentuk dari tokoh Pandhawa yang bermakna kebaikan dalam kehidupan. Penelitian ini sebagai sarana pemahaman semiotika antara bentuk dan makna pada batik serta sebagai sarana pendidikan dan pelestarian budaya.
Aesthetics Of Wayang Symbols On The Ceiling Of Graha Sahid Surakarta Building: Cultural Influence In Interior Design Dina Kristiana Seftianingsih; Rafia, Indy; Dian Muhammad Rifai; Dea Syahnas Paradita
Kawruh: Journal of Language Education, Literature and Local Culture Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara Sukoharjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/kawruh.v6i2.5065

Abstract

This research explores the use of wayang symbols in the ceiling design of Graha Sahid Surakarta and its impact on cultural aesthetics in interior design. Wayang as a traditional Indonesian art has symbols with deep cultural and philosophical meanings. The purpose of this study is to analyze how wayang symbols are applied in ceiling design to create a balance between cultural heritage and modern architecture. The research methodology uses qualitative which includes literature study, observation and interviews with building designers and building users. The findings of this study show that the application of wayang symbols on the ceiling of Graha Sahid Surakarta not only enhances the aesthetic value but also strengthens the cultural identity of the building. The integration of wayang motifs in the ceiling design shows how cultural elements can be combined with contemporary aesthetics to produce a unique and meaningful space. This research highlights the importance of understanding and applying cultural symbols in interior design to enrich the experience of space and strengthen cultural connections in a modern context.
Refleksi Simbolis Keangkaramurkaan dan Keutamaan dalam Lakon Begawan Lomana Mertobat Fakih Tri Sera Fil Ardhi; Darmoko, Darmoko
Kawruh: Journal of Language Education, Literature and Local Culture Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara Sukoharjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/kawruh.v6i1.5070

Abstract

Isu yang menjadi fokus penelitian adalah bagaimana wayang kulit purwa digunakan sebagai media untuk menyampaikan pesan sosial dan kritik terhadap masyarakat. Hal ini bertujuan untuk memahami peran penting wayang kulit purwa dalam komunikasi sosial di masyarakat Jawa, khususnya melalui analisis lakon BLM. Penelitian ini menggunakan rekaman pertunjukan wayang kulit purwa dari YouTube Ki Warseno Slank (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xDOmr37W1Dw&t=679s). Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa dalam lakon tersebut digunakan sebagai media untuk menyampaikan pesan sosial dan kritik terhadap masyarakat. Pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini, dengan mengacu pada teori simbol sebagai manifestasi eksternal BLM. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kehadiran tokoh Begawan Lomana dalam lakon BLM menjadi simbol pemberontakan yang mengganggu tatanan sosial. Namun, melalui etika “Sura Dira Jayaningrat Lebur Dening Pangastuti” yang dijalankan oleh Kyai Semar, sifat asli dan niat buruk tokoh Begawan Lomana terbongkar. Pendekatan sosiologi sastra dan teori simbol digunakan untuk menganalisis penelitian ini, keseluruhan penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa lakon BLM secara efektif mengkomunikasikan kritik sosial melalui pementasan wayang kulit purwa. Melalui pemahaman terhadap konsep ini, kita dapat lebih memahami cara unik dan kompleks wayang kulit purwa digunakan sebagai media komunikasi dalam budaya Jawa.
Menjembatani Bahasa dan Budaya: Memanfaatkan 'Manjing Ajur Ajer' Sebagai Alat Pembelajaran Bahasa di Sekolah Menengah Atas Indonesia Efendi, Agus; Tri Widiatmi; R. Adi Deswijaya; Bambang Ikhwanto
Kawruh: Journal of Language Education, Literature and Local Culture Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara Sukoharjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/kawruh.v6i1.5182

Abstract

This paper examines the representation of the proverbmanjing ajur ajer as used in a number of articles using the proverbmanjing ajur ajer. The aim is to explore the relevance of the values in the proverbs as a means of achieving educational goals. Using a qualitative approach themanjing ajur ajer proverbs selected from written and oral sources were studied. Although used in different contexts the use of these proverbs can largely be interpreted as character education values in positive attitude and behavior. It is also argued thatmanjing ajur ajer proverbs are represented positively, such representation is seen as a virtue. This research contributes practically to the achievement of students' affective competence.
Analisis Tingkah Laku Manusia pada Naskah Pastur Cethil (Kajian Filologi) Adelia, Dea Adies; Venny Indria; Wulan, Sri Hertanti; Restu Budiyanti; Fitri Rokhimah
Kawruh: Journal of Language Education, Literature and Local Culture Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara Sukoharjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/kawruh.v6i2.5420

Abstract

Behavior is an action or behavior of a person in living life. Human behavior can be researched through ancient Javanese texts. This research aims to present Pastor Cethil's text in accordance with philological studies and explain human behavior in Pastor Cethil's text. The object of research is the text in Pastor Cethil's manuscript which is written using Javanese script in the Javanese language krama. The data collection technique in this research uses several steps consisting of; inventory of the Pastor Cethil manuscript, description of the Pastor Cethil manuscript, transliteration of the Pastor Cethil manuscript text, editing of the Pastor Cethil manuscript text, translation of the Pastor Cethil manuscript text, and analysis of human behavior in the Pastor Cethil manuscript. This research is a type of descriptive qualitative research that uses modern philological methods and descriptive methods with a behavioral psychology approach. Data analysis techniques include data reduction, data classification, data presentation, and data verification. The results of research on the behavior of each character in Pastor Cethil's text show several good and bad behaviors towards God, fellow humans and himself. Good behavior towards God is like obeying religious regulations as a priest who is not allowed to marry. Bad behavior towards others, one of which is inappropriate indulgence in lust with the opposite sex, can cause disaster in the future. Some of the human behavior in Pastor Cethil's text can be a picture of life that should be imitated or should be avoided.
Inovasi Media Pembelajaran Scrapbook Aksawa untuk Belajar Aksara Jawa Siswa Sekolah Dasar Masjid, Akbar Al; Monika Asti Widya, Astuti; Trisharsiswi, Trisharsiwi; Arya Dani, Setyawan
Kawruh: Journal of Language Education, Literature and Local Culture Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara Sukoharjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/kawruh.v6i2.5600

Abstract

Javanese language is a compulsory local content in schools from primary to secondary level in Central Java, East Java and Yogyakarta. However, Javanese language lessons, especially Javanese script material for some children, are considered difficult. Based on the results of a survey conducted in several elementary schools in Central Java and Yogyakarta, it is known that almost 90% of students have difficulty reading and writing using Javanese characters. Based on these problems, this research is intended to provide an alternative solution through the development of learning media in the form of Aksawa Scrapbook so that students are more motivated to learn Javanese script. This study uses a research and development (R&D) design with the ADDIE model which consists of analysis, design, development, Implementation, and Evaluation stages. The subjects in this study are students and teachers of elementary schools in Central Java and Yogyakarta. The media feasibility assessment was validated by material experts and media expert validators, as well as classroom teacher practitioners as well as Javanese language teachers. The data collection technique uses observation, interviews and questionnaires. Data analysis techniques use qualitative and quantitative data analysis. The results of this research resulted in a product, namely in the form of Aksawa Scrapbook media. Based on the assessment of experts, practitioners and student responses, the Aksawa Scrapbook media can be declared very feasible to be used for Javanese script learning media in elementary school with an average score of 92.41 with very good criteria. The conclusion of this study is that the script scrapbook media is declared feasible and effective to be used to help students learn Javanese reading and writing skills.
Konsep Keseimbangan dalam Wayang Tauhid Lakon “Wedhare Sadat Tembayat” Sajian Ki Sunardi Wirocarito Luwiyanto; M. Mukhtasar Syamsuddin; Lasiyo
Kawruh: Journal of Language Education, Literature and Local Culture Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara Sukoharjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/kawruh.v6i2.5763

Abstract

Wayang tauhid is a new wayang creation created by Ki Sunardi Wirocarito from Trucuk Klaten since 1984. This wayang is a type of wayang dakwah that contains the story of the struggle of the walisanga to spread Islam in Java. There has not been much research done on this wayang tauhid by experts. One of its popular plays is ‘Wedhare Sadat Tembayat (WST)’. The text of this play is full of ethical values conveyed by the puppeteer. The purpose of this study is to find the answer to the question, what is the purpose of Javanese life implied in the wayang tauhid play WST. This philosophical research can be categorised as qualitative research by taking a literature study model. The research method used is hermeneutic with philosophical methodical steps. The results of this study can be formulated that the achievement of the Javanese goal of life is characterised by the perfection of a balanced relationship with God, a balanced relationship with fellow humans, a balanced relationship with non-humans (being the other), and a balanced relationship with the surrounding nature.
Pepujian Berbahasa Jawa-Arab : Kajian Sosiolinguistik Jihan, Aqmal; Prembayun Miji Lestari
Kawruh: Journal of Language Education, Literature and Local Culture Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara Sukoharjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/kawruh.v6i2.5785

Abstract

Javanese-Arabic is closely related to the praise that is often chanted in villages throughout the island of Java. The chanting is inseparable from the very rapid spread of Islam in the archipelago in ancient times. The diversity of society that easily accepts outside society makes Islam and its culture mixed with local culture including language which makes it more varied. This study aims to determine the patterns and characteristics of Javanese-Arabic praise. This study uses a qualitative method with a sociolinguistic approach. The research method used is the listening and speaking method. This research was conducted in Tepus Hamlet, Magelang Regency. The data collection technique used the note and record technique. The data obtained were in the form of notes from documents and recordings of Javanese-Arabic praise. Data analysis used Miles and Huberman data analysis. The results of this study found various patterns in Javanese-Arabic praise, namely the opening and core as well as the structural patterns in the praise. The second result is that the characteristics found in this praise are greeting words such as dhuh Gusti, Tuan, Pangeran, Panjenengan, Dzat and also words that often appear are nyuwun as a context for asking Allah SWT such as dhuh Gusti kula nyuwun sehat manah lan raga. namely Asking for health of soul and body.

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