cover
Contact Name
boby febri krisdianto
Contact Email
bobbyfk@nrs.unand.ac.id
Phone
+628127059 8537
Journal Mail Official
jwa.andalas@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Lembaga Pengabdian Kepada Universitas Andalas Kampus Unand Limau Manis Padang 25163 Telp.: 28981
Location
Kota padang,
Sumatera barat
INDONESIA
Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks
Published by Universitas Andalas
ISSN : 0854655X     EISSN : 27971600     DOI : 10.25077
Jurnal Warta Pengabdian Andalas (JWA) Jurnal Warta Pengabdian Andalas (JWA) is a scientific journal managed by LPPM Universitas Andalas. This journal accepts articles related to community services for Indonesian society in field of both life and social sciences. It is published four times in a year, namely March, June, September, and December.   Jurnal Warta Pengabdian Andalas (JWA), with registered number ISSN 0854-655X (print),  is a scientific multidisciplinary journal published by Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Andalas. It is in the national level that covers a lot of common problems or issues related to community services. The aim of this journal publication is to disseminate the conceptual thoughts or ideas and research results that have been achieved in the area of community services. Jurnal Warta Pengabdian Andalas (JWA), contains various activities of the teaching staff in Universitas Andalas in handling and managing the various potentials, obstacles, challenges, and problems that exist in society. Implementation of service activities also involve the participation of the community and partners. Service activities are organized into an activity aimed at improving the welfare of society. In the following year of publication, the journal is going to publish four-nually. Any interested author could submit the manuscript following the submission guidelines. Please read these guidelines carefully. Authors who want to submit their manuscript to the editorial office of Jurnal Warta Pengabdian Andalas (JWA) should obey the writing guidelines. If the manuscript submitted is not appropriate with the guidelines or written in a different format, it will be REJECTED by the editors before further reviewed. The editors will only accept the manuscripts which meet the assigned format. Every article that goes to the editorial staff will be selected through Desk Review and Initial Manuscript Evaluation processes by Editorial Board. Then, the articles will be sent to the peer reviewer and will go to the next selection by Double Blind Peer-Review Process. Further details on reviewing policy and processes are available on submission guidelines.  
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 18 Documents
Search results for , issue "vol 33 no 2 (2026)" : 18 Documents clear
Pendampingan Kompetensi Failure Mode Effect Analysis (FMEA) Sebagai Upaya Deteksi Dini Permasalahan Pelayanan Kesehatan di RSUD Sadikin Kota Pariaman Adila Kasni Astiena; Rizanda Machmud; Rima Semiarty; Yuniar Lestari; Firdawati; Husna Yetti; Rosfita Rasyid; Ida Rahmah Burhan; Hardisman; Abdiana; Zurayya Fadilla; Nelmi Silvia; Anung Respati; Dyanti Oktalina
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 33 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.33.2.146-155.2026

Abstract

Hospitals are not systematically designed to detect service errors as in non-healthcare products, thus increasing risks to patient safety. RSUD Sadikin in Pariaman City, which has been operating for only seven years, has not yet established mechanisms or training to detect service errors. This community service activity aimed to enhance managerial competence in managing the risk of healthcare service errors through the application of Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA). The activity was conducted in the form of a workshop involving 30 participants from top, middle, and lower management levels in Oktober-November 2025 at Sadikin Hospital. FMEA competence was assessed before and after the workshop using a paired t-test. The results showed that the mean pre-test score was 70.67 (SD±17.604) and the post-test score was 84.67 (SD±14.794), with an improvement of 14.00 points (SD±14.004), which was statistically significant (p=0.000). These findings indicate that the FMEA workshop effectively improved participants’ managerial competence in early detection and mitigation of service risks. Follow-up mentoring is recommended to evaluate the sustainability of training effects at 3, 6, and 9 months after the activity.
A Child Education Model in an Effort to Improve the Culture of Healthy Snacks and Breakfast Based on Parents and Children at SDN 04 Kampung Olo, Padang City Dewi Murni; Susmiati; Rika Fatmadona; Aurel Az-zahra Beslia; Afifah Mardiah; Lutfianti Fafauziah; Zahira Assyfa
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 33 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.33.2.257-264.2026

Abstract

Unhealthy breakfast and snack habits are still common among school-aged children and can lead to decreased concentration, weakened immunity, and poor digestion. This education-based program aims to increase students' and parents' knowledge and awareness regarding nutritious breakfasts and the selection of safe and healthy snacks. This activity was carried out at SDN 04 Kampung Olo, Padang, involving students, parents, and teachers. Activities included interactive nutrition education, guided breakfast sessions, demonstrations on identifying healthy snacks, and knowledge assessments using ore-post-tests. The results showed an increase in knowledge with the average student score increasing from 31.7 to 32.6 and the parent score from 29.6 to 30.4. Positive behavioral changes were also observed, including more consistent breakfast consumption, a better understanding of the criteria for healthy snacks, increased hand washing practices before eating, and an increase in parents' ability to prepare balanced meals and support healthy eating habits at home. These results indicate that school- and family-based nutrition education can effectively strengthen knowledge and encourage healthier dietary behaviors. Ongoing collaboration between schools, families, and health professionals is recommended to encourage long-term healthy eating habits and improve the well-being of school-aged children.
Integrated Black Soldier Fly Bioconversion and Biodrying for Community-Based Organic Waste Management: A Circular Economy Model in Kota Padang, Indonesia Robby Jannatan; Resti Rahayu; Fadjar Goembira; Silvi Yuliani; Intan Cahaya Ramadhani; Yona Afriani
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 33 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.33.2.156-165.2026

Abstract

Padang City produces over 660 tons of waste each day, and more than 60% of it is organic. Most of this ends up at the Air Dingin landfill, which has long exceeded its capacity and still operates through open dumping. While Black Soldier Fly (BSF; Hermetia illucens) larvae have attracted growing research attention as an organic waste processor, studies combining BSF bioconversion with biodrying (TOSS) and digital market development within a single community-scale program are scarce. This study reports the implementation and evaluation of such an integrated program, carried out with the Smarkgood Farmer Group in Kota Padang. Working through a participatory action framework, the team executed five sequential stages: partner identification, knowledge dissemination, technical training, technology application, and field mentoring. Key interventions included constructing BSF biopond units, providing a waste shredder calibrated to optimal larval substrate size, introducing the TOSS biodrying method for residual organic material, building a waste supply partnership with the Padang BSF Maggot Association (Agodang), and guiding the group through e-commerce onboarding. Following these interventions, the group operated a more functional and productive facility, maintained a stable organic waste supply, and actively sold products through online platforms. This program illustrates how science-based bioconversion technology, waste valorization, and digital market access can be combined into a community model that is practically transferable to other urban settings facing similar waste pressures.
Improvement of Maintenance Management and Multiplication of Stingless Bee Colonies at Bangun Sejahtera Indonesia (BSI) Mandiri Beekepers Simel Sowmen; Rusdimansyah Rusdimansyah; Zahlul Ikhsan
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 33 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.33.2.140-145.2026

Abstract

This community service activity aims to enhance the capacity of beekeepers in colony management and methods for propagating galo-galo bee colonies within the Bangun Sejahtera Indonesia (BSI) honey bee cultivation group. The background to this activity is the high rate of extinction of partner galo-galo colonies. The high rate of colony collapse has a significant impact on the economy of beekeepers, a decline in their honey production, as well as ecological consequences in the surrounding area, including a decline in pollinators. The activity was carried out through training, which began with an information session on factors that support colony survival, such as sufficient plant vegetation, anticipation of predator attacks, and optimal colony maintenance management. The main achievement of this activity was that approximately 60% of the ten trap boxes installed during training were successfully colonized by new galo-galo colonies within four weeks. This result demonstrates that the training improved beekeepers’ knowledge and skills in caring for colonies and installing trap boxes, which directly increased the number of colonies owned by beekeepers. Additionally, the success of colony acquisition through trap boxes can reduce the felling of trees where galo-galo nest in the wild, one tree for one colony.
Utilization Of Moringa Leaves As A Nutrient to Prevent Stunting In Children In Gantiang Village, Padang Panjang City Meri Susanti; Annisa Fauzana; Yoneta Srangenge; Nova Syafni; Najmiatul Fitria
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 33 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.33.2.166-172.2026

Abstract

Stunting is a critical public health issue in Indonesia. Despite various nutrition programs, the utilization of nutritious local foods, such as Moringa oleifera leaves, has not been maximized due to limited public awareness and inadequate education. This activity aims to increase public knowledge of the nutritional content and benefits of Moringa leaves for preventing stunting, and to provide training in processing Moringa into healthy foods. Methods: The activity was conducted on October 4, 2025, in Gantiang Village, Padang Panjang City. The target group comprised housewives, health care workers, and caregivers of toddlers. Data were collected through pre- and post-tests, as well as surveys of participant satisfaction and interest. Results: Following the educational and processing demonstration, participants' knowledge increased significantly; the program was deemed highly beneficial, and most expressed interest in incorporating Moringa leaf preparations into their family menus. Conclusion: Education and training in Moringa leaf processing have been effective in increasing public knowledge and interest in using Moringa as a nutritious food, thereby potentially supporting efforts to prevent stunting. For sustainability, it is recommended that this program be integrated into integrated health posts (Posyandu) and that further training be conducted to ensure that Moringa leaf consumption becomes a regular part of family eating habits.
Empowering the Role of Community Leaders in Disaster Management in Flash Flood–Prone Areas of Padang City Rahmi Muthia; Tiurmaida Simandalahi; Muthmainnah; Fitri Mailani
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 33 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.33.2.173-185.2026

Abstract

Padang frequently experiences flash and regular floods, resulting in material losses and casualties. Batu Busuk, due to its geographical characteristics, is highly prone to flash floods, making community preparedness essential for disaster risk reduction. To strengthen mitigation efforts, a focused group discussion (FGD) was conducted on 15 September 2023 with nine community leaders. The discussion generated three themes: the impact of the January 23, 2023 flash flood, challenges in previous disaster management, and future plans for flood mitigation. The FGD highlighted the need to increase community awareness, enhance emergency response skills, and provide adequate evacuation routes and facilities. As a follow-up, disaster mitigation education was delivered to 40 households through sessions at the local mushala and door-to-door visits, aiming to improve residents’ knowledge and preparedness. The study recommends empowering community leaders to implement disaster management plans, expanding mitigation education, facilitating structural measures, developing early warning systems, and conducting evacuation and first aid training for flash flood victims.
Strengthening Coastal Community Resilience through the Tsunami Ready Program in Padang City Zahran Mabrukah Tomimi; Hendri Koeswara; Roni Ekha Putera; Ria Ariany; Medika Julian; Hanifa Azzahra
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 33 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.33.2.186-194.2026

Abstract

This community service program aims to strengthen the resilience of coastal communities in Purus Village, Padang City, a high-risk tsunami red zone, by implementing the UNESCO-IOC Tsunami Ready Community indicators. The project was driven by the urgent need to transform the community's fatalistic perception of disasters into a proactive and prepared mindset. The methodology employed a participatory approach through socialization, Focus Group Discussions, and community-led evacuation mapping, involving various local stakeholders such as the Disaster Preparedness Group and the Tsunami Ready Community forum. The results indicate a significant increase in disaster literacy, with participants' ability to identify early warning signs and evacuation routes rising from 35% to 85%. Furthermore, all 12 Tsunami Ready indicators were successfully addressed, including the development of participatory evacuation routes and the establishment of a localized early warning communication system. This program demonstrates that community-based disaster mitigation, supported by social capital and clear institutional coordination, is essential for building sustainable resilience in vulnerable coastal areas.
Education on the Utilization of Family Medicinal Plants to Support Promotive and Preventive Family Health in Rawang Subdistrict Dian Ayu Juwita; Hansen Nasif; Wira Sanjaya; Rahmah
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 33 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.33.2.195-200.2026

Abstract

Family Medicinal Plants (Tanaman Obat Keluarga/TOGA) have considerable potential to support promotive and preventive family health. However, limited community knowledge regarding their benefits, proper utilization, and safety often hinders optimal use at the household level. This community service activity aimed to provide education on the utilization of TOGA to support family health. A community-based educational program with a one-group pre-test and post-test design was conducted in Rawang Subdistrict on 17 August 2024, involving 30 participants. Educational sessions were delivered through interactive lectures and discussions covering the benefits, methods of use, and safety aspects of TOGA. Participants’ knowledge was assessed using a structured questionnaire administered before and after the intervention, and data were analyzed descriptively. The pre-test results indicated moderate to low baseline knowledge. Following the intervention, participants’ knowledge improved significantly, with mean scores increasing from 56.3% to 82.1% (an increase of 25.8 percentage points). The greatest improvements were observed in understanding preparation methods and safety considerations. These findings demonstrate that TOGA-based education effectively enhances community knowledge in supporting promotive and preventive family health. Integrating such educational programs into community health initiatives is essential to strengthen family-level health promotion and disease prevention.
Comparative Assessment of Biochemical Composition, Microbial Contamination, and Growth Performance of Perna perna from Polluted and Protected Coastal Sites along the Gulf of Aden, Yemen Hassan Pyar; Neamah Al-sebaey
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 33 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Perna perna is an ecologically and nutritionally important bivalve that can accumulate microorganisms and reflect the environmental conditions of coastal ecosystems. This study evaluated the biochemical composition, microbial contamination, and growth-related characteristics of P. perna collected from two contrasting coastal sites, Al-Hami and Sharma, along the Gulf of Aden, Yemen. A total of 240 mussels were collected monthly from December 2022 to March 2023, with 30 individuals sampled from each site per month. Proximate composition was determined using standard analytical methods, while microbiological quality was assessed by measuring total bacterial counts, coliforms, and Escherichia coli, with Salmonella spp. examined as a major foodborne pathogen. Significant differences between sites were observed in several biochemical and microbiological parameters. Moisture content was significantly higher at Sharma (81.99 ± 4.60%) than at Al-Hami (70.26 ± 1.11%; p = 0.008), whereas protein content was relatively high at both sites. Microbiological analyses revealed substantially higher coliform contamination in seawater at Al-Hami (125.00 ± 12.50 CFU/100 mL) than at Sharma (1.67 ± 0.30 CFU/100 mL; p < 0.001). Similarly, E. coli counts in mussel tissues were significantly higher at Al-Hami (1.75 ± 0.21 CFU/g) than at Sharma (0.375 ± 0.08 CFU/g; p = 0.003). No Salmonella spp. were detected in any of the examined mussel samples. Monthly variation in microbial and biochemical parameters was generally limited, with most differences not reaching statistical significance. Overall, the findings demonstrate clear spatial differences in microbial contamination and biochemical composition between the two coastal sites and support the potential use of P. perna as a bioindicator of coastal environmental quality. The relatively high protein content and absence of detectable Salmonella further highlight the nutritional importance and microbiological status of this species within the conditions investigated.
Assistance in the Preparation of Tambo Ulayat Books in Nagari Koto Tangah Agam Regency Syofiarti; Kurnia Warman; Ferdi; Zefrizal Nurdin; Titin Fatimah
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 33 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.33.2.211-223.2026

Abstract

The preparation of the land registry book is one of the land management instruments mandated by Regulation of the Province of West Sumatra Number 7 of 2023. This service activity aims to enhance the capacity of the Nagari Government and KAN in preparing the land registry book in Nagari Koto Tangah. The method used is Participatory Action Research, with stages including a data-based land inventory and need identification, stakeholder interviews, socialization, technical training, and evaluation through Focus Group Discussions and interviews. The success of the activity is evaluated based on participant participation levels, increased understanding of the Tambo Ulayat preparation mechanism, the ability to identify land management problems, and the achievement of consensus on the follow-up preparation of the land registry book through participatory methods. The results of the activity show that participants can identify the main issues, including unclear boundaries of customary land, the need for more systematic documentation of physical and legal data, and the importance of involving customary community leaders in the data collection process. This activity also produced technical guidelines for compiling the Customary Land Register. It established a joint commitment between the Local Government and the customary authority (KAN) to continue compiling the Customary Land Register as an initial step in administering customary land. These findings indicate that the PAR approach can support the strengthening of customary institutional capacity and local government administration in the participatory management of customary land. However, the long-term effectiveness of implementation still requires further evaluation.

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