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Rahmat Rifai Lubis
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Fitrah: Journal of Islamic Education
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sumatera Medan
ISSN : 27233847     EISSN : 2723388X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.53802/fitrah
Core Subject : Religion, Education,
Religion Education
Fokus Jurnal Pendidikan Islam dan scopenya Filsafat Pendidikan Islam, Kebijakan Pendidikan Islam, Kurikulum Pendidikan Islam, Metode Pendidikan Islam, Media Pendidikan Islam, Evaluasi Pendidikan Islam, Lembaga Pendidikan Islam
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 11 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Desember (2024)" : 11 Documents clear
Research Based Curriculum Development Model and Islamic Scientific Tradition In Senior High Education Armayoga, Bagas; Pahrudin, Agus; Jatmiko, Agus; Koderi, Koderi
Fitrah: Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Desember (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agam Islam Sumatera Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53802/fitrah.v15i2.861

Abstract

Islamic education is faced with two dilemmas: the demands of modernism and the preservation of the Islamic scientific tradition. This dilemma requires Islamic educational institutions to accommodate both demands in the curriculum. SMA Negeri 1 Adiluwih seeks to develop a curriculum model that integrates modern research and Islamic tradition, which is the focus of this research, including the challenges faced. This research uses qualitative methods based on phenomenological studies with data collection techniques of observation, interviews, and documentation studies. The results reveal that efforts include improving teacher competence, integrating learning materials, and project-based learning. This research-based curriculum and Islamic tradition have positively contributed to the learning process by integrating Islamic values and encouraging students to think critically and reflectively. Development challenges include limited resources and external support, especially from parents. This research corroborates Fazlur Rahman's theory of reformulating Islamic education that integrates modern science with Islamic scientific traditions to answer the challenges of the times. Rahman emphasizes the importance of a research-based approach to building critical understanding, as applied in the curriculum model of SMA Negeri 1 Adiluwih.
Islamic Religious Education Learning Innovation Based on Student Centered Learning: A Study on Learning Fiqh Nisa' Hidayah, Nurul; Romelah, Romelah; Hikmatulloh, Hikmatulloh
Fitrah: Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Desember (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agam Islam Sumatera Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53802/fitrah.v15i2.919

Abstract

The challenges of globalization and modernization can blur students' Islamic identity, especially in learning fiqh nisa', due to the influence of outside cultures that are often contrary to Islamic values. Therefore, learning innovations are needed that encourage active student involvement and provide direct experience from the reality of everyday life. Among the forms of learning innovation is combining Student Centered Learning (SCL) and Experiential Learning (EL) in learning fiqh nisa'. This research analyzes the innovation with a focus on the form, contribution, and constraints of innovation. This research was conducted at the Personality and Leadership Development Program of Muhammadiyah University of Malang. The research method used is qualitative, with a phenomenological study approach. The results revealed that the forms of learning innovations implemented were problem-based learning and social experience projects. This innovation contributes to increasing student involvement, linking material with real life, and developing critical thinking. The obstacles are the lack of teaching skills, limited resources, resistance to change, time constraints, and the challenge of connecting Islamic values with modern reality. The research findings support Imam al-Ghazali's theory of at-Talim min Khilal al-Khibra wa at-Tatbiq, which prioritizes learning through experience and application.
Integration of Quranic Values in Learning Strategies: Review of Interpretation and Implementation Saputra, Reza Aprian; Subki, Subki
Fitrah: Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Desember (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agam Islam Sumatera Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53802/fitrah.v15i2.921

Abstract

The integration of Qur'anic values in learning strategies is important for successful learning, but there is often a misunderstanding of the values contained in the Qur'an. With regard to that, this study aims to analyze the integration of Qur'anic values in learning strategies, focusing on verses related to learning, namely surah al-Alaq verses 1-5, Taha verse 114, al-Mujadilah verse 11, an-Nahl verse 125, an-Nur 30-31. Implementation of values at MTs. Mizabul Ulum West Lombok is the focus of research. Qualitative methods with thematic interpretation and descriptive analysis were used, as well as observation, interviews, and documentation studies as data collection techniques. The research findings show that Qur'anic values, such as the importance of reading, educational aids, patience, tolerance, and justice, underlie learning strategies. The implementation of lectures, discussions and habituation effectively support students' character building and understanding. Implementation challenges include lack of understanding and practical guidelines. This research has implications for the integration of Qur'anic values in learning strategies that improve learning quality and shape student character according to Islamic teachings. Results support Jean Piaget's theory of constructivism which emphasizes learning not only memorizing, but also internalizing values.
Transformational Leadership in the Implementation of Total Quality Management in Islamic Educational Institutions Kodir, Abdul; Rotim, Rotim
Fitrah: Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Desember (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agam Islam Sumatera Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53802/fitrah.v15i2.952

Abstract

The achievement of teacher performance does not only depend on the strategy or approach used, but also depends on the leadership model. The principal of SMPIT Al-Multazam applies a transformational leadership model based on total quality management to improve teacher performance. This research analyzes the principal's role in applying transformational leadership in realizing professional teacher performance. This research uses a case study-based qualitative method, with data collection methods of observation, interviews, and documentation studies. The results found that principals' transformational leadership significantly contributes to improving teachers' motivation, parents' involvement and the implementation of systematic evaluation, which overall improves the quality of education in schools. The active involvement of all stakeholders, including parents, also proved important in supporting the learning process. This study recommends that principals continue to encourage professional development for teachers and increase parental involvement in the education process. Thus, the application of total quality management principles based on transformational leadership can be a model for other Islamic education institutions. The implications of this study show that the application of transformational leadership based on total quality management not only improves teacher performance but also creates an environment conducive to holistic learning.
Religious Moderation and Student Harmony: A Phenomenological Study of Duha Prayer Practices in Indonesian Overseas Schools Rohayati, Sri; Hafni, Nur Laili Dina; Khoiri, Akhmad; Majid, Ikhwanuddin Abdul
Fitrah: Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Desember (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agam Islam Sumatera Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53802/fitrah.v15i2.955

Abstract

Religious moderation needs to be instilled from an early age, not only through formal education, but also through daily practices. One example is the duha prayer in congregation, which as a sunnah practice requires tolerance from those of other religions. The practice is implemented in the Sanggar Bimbingan Gombak Utara in Malaysia, so this research aims to analyze the implementation with the focus of the study on efforts to build harmony, and the obstacles faced. This research uses a qualitative approach based on phenomenology, with data collected through interviews, observations, and documentation studies. Data analysis used the miles and huberman technique. The results reveal that the efforts made to build harmony include the implementation of an inclusive approach, integration of religious moderation in the curriculum, and parental involvement. The obstacles faced include a non-complex understanding of religious moderation and socio-cultural resistance. In the practice of duha prayer, students are accustomed to respecting differences in religious teachings, respecting time, and maintaining good friendships. The results of this study support Vygotsky's social constructivism theory, which emphasizes the role of social interaction in building shared understanding and values.
Islamic Education in Non Formal Institutions: The Role of Majelis Taklim Based on Indonesian Local Wisdom Asrin, Ahmad
Fitrah: Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Desember (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agam Islam Sumatera Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53802/fitrah.v15i2.1081

Abstract

Indonesia is known for its rich local wisdom, including in Islamic education practices. However, the tide of modernization has eroded some of these values. In fact, local wisdom has unique characteristics that can be preserved to strengthen the Islamic values of students. This study analyzes the role of the Majelis Taklim Keluarga Sakinah as a non-formal educational institution in improving the quality of family life, particularly in spiritual, social, and economic aspects. This study uses a qualitative research method based on case studies, with a focus on the various Islamic education programs implemented by the Sakinah Family Majelis Taklim. The results reveal that participation in Majelis Taklim activities has a positive impact on understanding Islamic values, strengthening family harmony, and increasing social awareness. Additionally, it contributes to improving economic well-being and providing social security for its members. The implications of this study indicate that the Majelis Taklim serves as a non-formal educational institution and a social transformation agent in building harmonious families. These findings support Jack Mezirow's theory of transformative learning, which emphasizes the importance of critical reflection in changing individual perspectives. Support from various stakeholders is needed to strengthen the role of the Majelis Taklim in improving the quality of life for Muslim families.
Islamic Education Based on the Integration of Religious Character and Entrepreneurship in Islamic Boarding Schools Ikbal, Muhammad; Arianto, Nanang; Arif, Marlian
Fitrah: Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Desember (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agam Islam Sumatera Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53802/fitrah.v15i2.1084

Abstract

Islamic boarding schools are unique Islamic educational institutions that have existed for more than a century. Their continuity is supported by their ability to innovate, as demonstrated by the Al-Junaidiyah Mandailing Natal Islamic Boarding School. One of its important innovations is the integration of entrepreneurial character alongside the strengthening of religious values. In this regard, this study aims to analyze the cultivation of religious and entrepreneurial character through integrated Islamic education. This study employs a qualitative research method based on case studies. Data collection includes interviews, observations, and document analysis. Data analysis is conducted using the Miles, Huberman, and Saldana model. The findings reveal that Al-Junaidiyah Islamic Boarding School not only focuses on deepening religious knowledge but also equips students with entrepreneurial values to enhance their competitiveness in society. These values are instilled through the strong commitment of the kyai and pesantren administrators. The planting methods used include integration-based learning, modeling, habituation, discipline, and a reward and punishment system. This study also develops Bourdieu's theory of cultural capital, emphasizing the importance of spiritual and dogmatic aspects in the process of internalizing religious values.
Implementation of the Multiple Intelligence Approach in Qur'anic Memorization Learning: Analysis of Strategies and Students Social Interaction Patterns Rangkuti, Charles; Ependi, Rustam; Tumiran, Tumiran; Rahma, Riza
Fitrah: Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Desember (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agam Islam Sumatera Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53802/fitrah.v5i2.1131

Abstract

Memorizing the Qur'an often faces challenges related to the diversity of students' learning styles. Each individual has a different way of learning, which is caused by differences in intelligence types. Therefore, an approach that accommodates this diversity of intelligence is important in learning, one of which is the Multiple Intelligences approach developed by Howard Gardner. This approach emphasizes that every individual possesses various types of intelligence that can be optimized, such as linguistic intelligence, musical intelligence, interpersonal intelligence, and intrapersonal intelligence. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Multiple Intelligences approach in Qur'an memorization learning, focusing on the potential application, strategies, and challenges faced in its implementation. The method used is a qualitative case study approach, with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the application of learning strategies tailored to students' dominant intelligences has a positive impact on improving Quran memorization. The implications of this study suggest that the Multiple Intelligences approach can enhance Quran memorization outcomes and students' learning motivation, consistent with Howard Gardner's theory of Multiple Intelligences.
Development of a Scouting Pocket Book Application as an Innovation to Enhance Students Character Education in Islamic Boarding Schools Cibro, Andika Novriadi; Mardianto, Mardianto; Arsyad, Junaidi
Fitrah: Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Desember (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agam Islam Sumatera Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53802/fitrah.v5i2.1276

Abstract

The Pesantren scout handbook application in Aceh was developed to strengthen santri character learning. However, its implementation still faces obstacles in the form of limited technological infrastructure, low digital literacy of scout leaders, and challenges of integration with the traditional pesantren curriculum. This study aims to develop a scout pocket book application as a medium for learning the character of students, as well as testing its feasibility and effectiveness in the pesantren environment. The method used is Research and Development research with stages of data collection, design, product development, and evaluation based on literature review and previous research findings. The results show that this application is able to present scouting material and character values interactively through text, videos, and quizzes, and allows real-time monitoring of santri development. The app is considered feasible and potential as a systematic, flexible, and technology-based character learning instrument. The implication is that funding support and collaboration with the government and private sector are important to encourage digital literacy in pesantren and strengthen character education in the digital era.
Determinant Factors of Teacher Quality in State Islamic Elementary Schools Fahrezi, Muhammad; Siahaan, Amiruddin; Nahar, Syamsu
Fitrah: Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Desember (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agam Islam Sumatera Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53802/fitrah.v5i2.1346

Abstract

The quality of education in madrasah ibtidaiyah is a critical concern, as it depends heavily on teacher competence, leadership, and institutional management. This study examines the concept of educational quality, teacher development planning, leadership in quality improvement, and models of teacher quality enhancement in madrasah ibtidaiyah. Employing a qualitative approach with a multisite design, the research was conducted at MIN 9 Medan and MIN 12 Medan. Data were gathered through observation, interviews, and documentation, and analyzed both within and across sites. The findings indicate that educational quality is shaped by the synergy of effective learning, Islamic character formation, visionary leadership, participatory management, and teacher professionalism. Teacher development planning is carried out in short, medium, and long-term stages through needs assessment, competency programs, supervision, learning communities, partnerships, recognition, and continuous monitoring-evaluation. Leadership is transformational and participatory, fostering a culture of self-directed professional growth. The proposed teacher development model is systematic and sustainable, integrating training, supervision, collaboration, and character building. This study highlights the need for synergy among leadership, management, and professionalism to strengthen the quality of madrasah ibtidaiyah.

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