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Klinik Publikasi Pertanian Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Muhamamdiyah Palembang JL. Jend.A.Yani 13 Ulu Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia
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Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang
ISSN : 27753522     EISSN : 27753514     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32502/jgsa.v1i1
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science
The Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture is an international journal on research and or a report on the results of general agricultural research. This journal is managed and published by the Faculty of Agriculture, Muhammadiyah Palembang University. Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture covers all fields of science regarding general agricultural i.e. Agribusiness (Supply Chain, Production Efficiencies, Feasibility Studies, International Trade, Policy and Strategy Analysis, & Sustainable Development Goals) Agrotechnology (Agronomy, Soil Science, Plant breeding, Plant Protection, & Microbiology), Fisheries (Aquaculture, Physiology, Ichthyology, Biotechnology, Breeding, Aquatic Resources Management, Social Economy of Fisheries, Nutrient, & Biodiversity), Forestry (Conservation, Forest Planning, Forest Policy, Forest Resources, Ecology, Silviculture, Social-Economic, & Forest Management), & Food Processing (Food Technology, Post-Harvest Technology, Agricultural Engineering, & Bio-systems Engineering).
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 75 Documents
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Pelancu Ecotourism Recovery Strategy in Ulak Pandan Village After the COVID-19 Pandemic Syachroni, Sasua Hustati; Helida, Asvic; Mahni, Imam
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 4, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v4i2.8317

Abstract

The pandemic conditions caused by Covid-19 have caused a quite drastic decline in the tourism sector in Indonesia, even though the tourism sector contributes as a source of income for the country. This research aims to increase the potential of Pelancu ecotourism by implementing a strategy to develop Pelancu ecotourism after the Covid-19 pandemic. This research was carried out in Ulak Pandan Village, West Merapi District, Lahat Regency, South Sumatra Province from September to November 2022. The research method used qualitative methods. Descriptive analysis, in collecting samples, descriptive data is produced in the form of words or verbally from several sources, namely the village government including the Village Head and BPD (Village Consultative Body), tourism managers, and the surrounding community as well as Pelancu Tourism tourists.  The research results show that the condition of Pelancu Tourism after the Covid-19 pandemic is well maintained, cool and beautiful. The arrangement of the Pelancu Tourism area is maintained, especially the cleanliness of the surrounding environment, which is the responsibility of the Pelancu Tourism object management. Some of the shortcomings found after the Covid pandemic were that the management did not pay enough attention to the infrastructure at Pelancu Tourism. The strategy for restoring Pelancu ecotourism in Ulak Pandan Village that the management will carry out is by adding several facilities such as the addition of children's park play equipment and infrastructure such as family food huts, photo-taking rides to attract the interest of tourists who come to Pelancu Tourism like before the Covid-19 pandemic. happen. Then by promoting it on social media, including Instagram, Facebook, etc. By updating posts on the Pelancu Tourism website and social media.
Comparative Feasibility of Shifting Cultivation and Direct Seed System Rice Farming in Yaba Maru Village, Tanah Miring District, Merauke Regency, South Papua Province Sutarman, Sutarman; Ginting, Nina Maksimiliana; Widyantari, Ineke Nursih
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 4, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v4i2.8178

Abstract

The research objective was to compare production costs, revenue, income, and farm feasibility using the transplanting system method (tapin, a traditional method of planting rice seedlings) and direct seed planting system (tabela, a modern method of planting rice seeds directly into the field) in Yaba Maru Village, Tanah Miring District. The research location was chosen purposively by considering Yaba Maru Village as a rice center. The research population was 611 farmers, and the number of research samples was 80 farmers consisting of 40 tapin farmers and 40 tabela farmers. The data used in the study were primary data from observation, documentation, and questionnaires, as well as secondary data from BPS, village heads, literature, and the internet. The data analysis method used quantitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that the average total cost incurred by the Tapin system was higher than that of the Tabela system. The tapin system cost was Rp 15,714,237, consisting of fixed costs of Rp 3,378,353 and variable costs of Rp 12,335,884, and the tabela system was Rp 13,989,800 consisting of fixed costs of Rp 3,667,588, and variable costs of Rp 10,322,213. Farming receipts for the tapin system are higher than those for the tabela system, at Rp 29,061,450 for tapin and Rp 26,670,600 for tabela. The income received by the tapin system rice farming is higher than the tabela system, namely 13,347,213 for tapin and Rp 12,680,800 for tabela. The farm feasibility value of the tabela system is higher than the tapin system, with an R/C ratio of 1.91 for the tabela system and 1.85 for the tapin system.
The Direct Effect of Whale Shark Ecotourism on The Social Economy of The Community in Sumbawa Indonesia Wijayanti, Nila; Nurhidayati, Sri; Rahayu, Sri; Wulan Ayu, Ieke; Edrial, Edrial
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 4, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v4i2.8242

Abstract

This research wants to find out about the direct influence of whale shark ecotourism on the social economy of the people in Sumbawa. The study is held at the Labuhan Jambu Tourism Village, Tarano District, Sumbawa Regency, West Nusa Tenggara. Data sources were available from primary and secondary data. This research was analyzed using the Structural Equation Model-Partial Least Squares (SEM.WarpPls). The number of samples used in the study was 70 people. The research results show that the direct relationship between x1 (MSME entrepreneurs) and y1 (changes in community behavior) is significantly positive. A significant positive relationship also occurs between x2 (visitors to the Whale Shark tourist park) and y3 (community welfare). The direct relationship between x1 (MSME entrepreneurs) with y2 (changes in the community economy) and y3 (community welfare) is not significant. An insignificant relationship also occurs between x2 (visitors to the Whale Shark tourist park), y1 (changes in community behavior), and y2 (changes in the community's economy). The direct relationship between x3 (government) and x4 (stakeholders) with y1 (changes in community behavior), y2 (changes in the community economy), and y3 (community welfare) is also not significant. These results indicate that the existence of Whale Shark ecotourism does not have a direct effect on the social economy of the community.
Application of Liquid Organic Fertilizer Derived from Vegetable Waste and NPK on Sweet Corn Plants (Zea mays saccharata Sturt) Lusia, Maria; Hawayanti, Erni; Marlina, Neni; Dali, Dali; Juliantara, Bernard
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 4, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v4i2.8318

Abstract

Corn is an alternative crop that replaces staple foods other than rice.  Efforts to increase corn production in less fertile land with the application of liquid organic fertilizer (POC) vegetable waste and NPK provide nutrients and improve soil structure so that roots develop well. This study aims to obtain the right POC and NPK dose to increase the growth and production of sweet corn. The method used is field experiments.  The layout on the field uses a Split Plot Design with 12 combinations repeated 3 times.  The size of the plot is 2 x 2 m.  As the main plot, namely NPK fertilizer K1 (30 g/plot), K2 (60 g/plot), and K3 (90 g/plot).  As a subplot, namely POC of vegetable waste P0 (0 ml/L), P1 (10 ml/L) P2 (20 ml/L), and P3 (30 ml/L). The application of POC 30 ml/L with NPK fertilizer 30 g/plot is the best combination of treatment in increasing production by 12.6 kg/plot or 25.20 tons/ha.
Effect of The Dosage and Types of Organic Fertilizer Plant Waste to The Yield of Shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) Paridawati, Ika; Amir, Nurbaiti; Palmasari, Berliana; Mahendra, Yusril Esa
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 4, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v4i2.8287

Abstract

The use of organic fertilizers can increase soil fertility and improve the physical, chemical, and biological properties of the soil. This study was to determine the best dosage and types of organic fertilizer from plant waste to the yield of shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.).  We conducted this research was conducted on farmer's land in Palembang City, South Sumatra, from May to July 2022. This study used an experimental method with a split plot design consisting of 9 treatment combinations and 3 replications.  The first factor (main Plot) of dosage (T), namely T1 = 1 kg per plot; T2 = 3 kg per plot; T3 = 5 kg per plot, while the second factor (sub-plot) is type of organic fertilizer (J), namely J1 = Rice Straw; J2 = Blotong; J3 = Husk Charcoal.  Observational variables in this study included number of tillers per clump (saplings), tuber weight per clump (g) and tuber weight per plot (kg).  The results showed that tabulated combination of Blotong fertilizer with a dose of 3 kg gave the highest yield of shallots at 0.54 kg per plot or equivalent to 2.16 ha-1.
Analysis of Attributes in Consumer Preferences towards Rice Purchasing Decisions in South Bangka Yulia, Yulia; Bahtera, Novyandra Ilham; Hayati, Laila
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 4, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v4i2.7771

Abstract

Consumer preferences can assist a business in understanding the attributes that are essential or desired by consumers. The decision of a consumer to choose a product is closely related to the preferences of an individual consumer. An example of a commodity in the agricultural sector that has the potential to influence consumer preferences is rice. This study aims to identify the attributes that are preferred by consumers in the decision to purchase rice, considering the importance level of each attribute, in Toboali District, South Bangka Regency. The sampling method used in this research was judgment sampling. Data collection techniques include interviews, questionnaires, observations, and focus group discussions. Data processing in this study uses Conjoint Analysis. The results showed that consumer preferences for rice products were based on certified rice, packaged in sacks, 5 kg in size, and had a tender texture.
Application of Biophosphate fertilizer on Peanut (Arachis hypogeae L) in Lowland Rosmiah, Rosmiah; Marlina, Neni; Palmasari, Berliana; Aryani, Ida; Abd. Nasser, Gamal
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 4, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v4i2.8292

Abstract

The lowland has the potential to be utilized for agriculture, such as planting peanuts, even though the soil fertility level is not very supportive The use of bio-phosphate fertilizers containing phosphate-solubilizing bacteria can be utilized to help improve the soil and contribute to nutrient elements The advantages of bio-phosphate fertilizers include protecting roots from Fusarium infect, optimizing inorganic fertilizers, and increasing peanut production This research was conducted in Pulau Semambu Village, Inderalaya Utara, Ogan Ilir Palembang from October 2023 to January 2024. The experimental layout used a non-factorial randomized block design with 6 treatments repeated 4 times The treatment factors included biofosfat fertilizer (B), namely B1 = 25 kg/ha, B2 = 50 kg/ha, B3 = 75 kg/ha, B4 = 100 kg/ha, B5 = 125 kg/ha, B6 = 150 kg/ha (B)
Analyzing the conditions, potentials, and trends of vegetation biodiversity in conservation zones located within the business license area of PT PHE Ogan Komering Harbi, Jun; Heripan, Heripan; Milantara, Noril; Yuwono, Henri; Suharyadi, Suharyadi; Romantik, Romi; Alhusna, Indra Sundara; Al-Ansori, Muhammad Abdul Latif
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 4, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v4i2.8227

Abstract

Utilization of natural biological resources and their ecosystems responsibly and sustainably can be achieved through environmental management efforts, such as conservation. One company undertaking such efforts is PT Pertamina Hulu Energi Ogan Komering (PHE OK), which manages a conservation area. This research involves observations in the conservation area to obtain current data (conditions and potential) and trends at the location, in order to formulate strategies for its protection and management. The study was conducted in the PHE OK conservation area in Peninjauan Village, Peninjauan District, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency, South Sumatra Province. Data and analysis were performed using vegetation analysis methods, resulting in several parameters, including Density (K), Relative Density (KR), Frequency (F), Relative Frequency (FR), Dominance (D), Relative Dominance (DR), Importance Value Index (INP), Dominance Index (ID), Margalef Species Richness Index (R), Shannon Diversity Index (H'), and Pielou Evenness Index (E). The analysis results show a positive trend, with an increase in biodiversity values from low in 2022 to moderate currently. Additionally, the R value for seedling level is moderate, while it is low for saplings, poles, and trees. The E value for seedlings, saplings, poles, and trees all fall into the high species richness category. There has been an increase in each biodiversity indicator value compared to 2022, indicating that the protection efforts thus far have produced positive outcomes. However, more extensive enrichment is needed to achieve a significant increase in biodiversity
Fish Diversity in Namang River, Bangka Tengah Regency, Bangka Belitung Province Helmizuryani, Helmizuryani; Nizar, Muhammad; Khotimah, Khusnul; Sari, Meika Puspita; Fahmi, Innike Abdillah; Robin, Robin; Deniansen, Tri; Swarlanda, Swarlanda
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 4, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v4i2.7066

Abstract

The Namang River is a small river located in Central Bangka District, Bangka Belitung Province. Bangka Island is known to have high biodiversity, both plants and animals, including freshwater fish species. Based on information, there are several types of fish that are endemic fish that are only found in the Namang River. Climate change and changes in land use due to tin mining activities can threaten the survival of fish species in the Namang River. This research aims to analyze fish diversity and fish habitat conditions in the waters of the Namang River, Central Bangka, Bangka Belitung Province. Based on the research results, 15 species of fish, 1 species of shrimp and 1 species of freshwater crab were found. The species with the highest abundance are Trigonopoma gracilie and Trigonopoma pauciperforatum. Of the 15 species, three species are endemic to Bangka Island, namely Betta chloroparynx, Parosphromenus deissneri, and Betta schalleri.
The Role of Women in Farming Activities and the Coffee Supply Chain in Cigalontang District, Tasikmalaya Regency Apriyani, Dwi; Cahrial, Eri; Rofatin, Betty; Risanto Bahar, Rizki
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 4, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v4i2.8290

Abstract

Gender involvement in agricultural cultivation cannot be avoided, even though it has the risk of leading to inequality and even injustice. Few ordinary people understand the importance of gender equality and dynamics in the agricultural sector. The research aims to describe the characteristics of coffee farmers in Cigalontang District and map the allocation of women's work time in social, economic and domestic activities in coffee farming. The research method used is qualitative descriptive analysis and mathematical formulas for calculating women's work time in the economic, social and domestic fields, according to the Harvard framework. The research results show that the majority of coffee farmers are over 50 years old with the majority's education level being elementary school graduates. The land ownership status is mostly sharecroppers with an average of 0.18 ha to 2.6 ha of total cultivated land. Meanwhile, most farmers have 2.5 to 8.4 years of cultivation experience. As for the time spent by women coffee farmers as housewives, the most dominant time is allocated to domestic activities. Meanwhile, coffee farmers who work as traders and service providers spend most of their time on economic activities. Women coffee farmers with trading and service professions allocate less time for social activities than women coffee farmers who work as housewives.

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