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Contact Name
Rico Nur Ilham
Contact Email
radjapublika@gmail.com
Phone
+6281238426727
Journal Mail Official
radjapublika@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jl.Pulo Baroh No.12 Lancang Garam Kecamatan Banda Sakti Kota Lhokseumawe, Aceh, Indonesia
Location
Kota lhokseumawe,
Aceh
INDONESIA
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research, and Technology (IJSET)
Published by CV. RADJA PUBLIKA
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2827766X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54443/ijset
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research, and Technology (IJSET) is an international journal that publishes popular articles in the fields of Social Science, Education, Economics, Agricultural Research, and Technology. IJSET is published every month in order to help researchers publish their research results quickly. The advantages of IJSET include: international indexing, fast review and publication processes, and affordable costs.
Articles 1,111 Documents
ANALYSIS OF THE CONTRIBUTION AND INTERACTION BETWEEN INFLATION, ZAKAT POTENTIAL AND POVERTY LEVEL TOWARDS THE HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX (HDI) MD. Syahwali Ramadhan; Arbanur Rasyid; Rukiah
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 4 No. 12 (2025): NOVEMBER
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v4i12.1529

Abstract

The Human Development Index (IPM) is an illustration of the development of human welfare in a country. Indonesia, which has 34 provinces and several provinces still have HDI levels, some are still below 70% and are in the moderate HDI category. This condition can be related to policies taken from a country both from the strategy of maintaining inflation, empowering zakat potential and maintaining poverty levels. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence, interaction and causality relationship between inflation, zakat potential, poverty level and human development index in provinces in Indonesia. The theory used in this study is related to macro variables such as inflation, zakat potential, poverty level and the Human Development Index. This research is a quantitative study using secondary data with a sampling technique with saturated sampling of 34 samples, and analyzed using the VAR method with computer program statistical toolsEviews 10. The research results show based on analysisVector Error Correction Model(VECM) Inflation has an effect of 27%, the potential for zakat has an effect of 0.002%, and the poverty rate has an influence of 10.4% Based on the analysisImpuls Response Function (IRF), The potential for zakat is the variable that has the highest response by other variables, then the response to the poverty rate and finally the inflation variable where the dynamic shock is stable between the 15th to the 20th year. Results of the analysisForcast error Variance Decomposition (FEVD) shows the potential for zakat and the poverty rate to be the variables that have the greatest contribution to other variables, namely 31.44% and 4,76%. The variable that has the lowest response and contribution to other variables is the inflation variable of 3.79% .
SOIL CHARACTERISTICS OF UDIPSAMMENTS AND LAND SUITABILITY EVALUATION FOR MAIZE IN THE ALAS RIVER RIPARIAN ZONE, ACEH TENGGARA Irfan Apandi; Diapari Siregar; Basyaruddin
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): DECEMBER
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v5i1.1530

Abstract

The increase in national corn demand has triggered the utilisation of marginal land, including riverbank areas. This study aims to identify soil characteristics and evaluate land suitability for corn (Zea mays L.) cultivation in the Alas River border area, Southeast Aceh Regency. The research method used is descriptive exploratory with field surveys through pedon (soil profile) creation and laboratory analysis of soil physical and chemical properties. Morphological observations showed soil profiles developed from fluvial sedimentation material with A1, A2, C, and R horizons. Based on USDA Soil Taxonomy, the soil at the study site was classified into the Entisol order, Psamments suborder, and Udipsamments great group, dominated by sand fractions (78.42%–89.30%). Chemical analysis results show that the soil has an acidic pH (4.53–4.86), very low organic carbon content (0.15%–0.71%), and low cation exchange capacity. Based on the matching method, the land suitability class for maize cultivation is determined as N1 (currently unsuitable) with the main limiting factors being shallow effective depth (30 cm), very sandy soil texture, acidic pH, and low organic matter content. However, land potential can be improved through appropriate management strategies, such as liming to raise pH and adding organic fertiliser to increase water and nutrient retention capacity.
IDENTIFICATION AND MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF PERONOSCLEROSPORA MAYDIS CAUSING DOWNY MILDEW ON MAIZE IN LANGKAT AND SIMALUNGUN REGENCIES Rohayati Sitanggang; Syamsafitri; Noverina Chaniago
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 4 No. 12 (2025): NOVEMBER
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v4i12.1531

Abstract

Downy mildew, caused by oomycetes of the genus Peronosclerospora, is the most destructive biotic threat to maize cultivation in Indonesia, with the potential to cause up to 100% yield loss. Accurate species identification is crucial for determining effective control strategies. This study aimed to identify and characterize the Peronosclerospora spp. responsible for downy mildew in eight survey locations across Langkat and Simalungun Regencies, North Sumatra. The research involved field surveys and laboratory microscopic observations to analyze qualitative (morphological) and quantitative (morphometric) parameters. Identification results indicated that all pathogen isolates from the eight locations were Peronosclerospora maydis. Morphologically, the pathogen featured hyaline conidiophores that were clustered, with 2–4 dichotomous branches. Morphometrically, structural variations were observed, with conidiophore lengths ranging from 150–550 µm and conidial diameters between 17–23 x 27–39 µm. Conidia were predominantly spherical to subspherical with thin cell walls. These dimensional variations are suggested to be influenced by external factors such as local agroclimatic conditions and host genotypes. This study confirms that P. maydis remains the primary pathogen causing downy mildew in North Sumatra.
CAPACITY BUILDING FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF VILLAGE-OWNED ENTERPRISES: CASE STUDIES ON RURAL-URBAN ASSETS IN BOJONEGORO, INDONESIA Firre An Suprapto; Muhammad Farid Ma'ruf; Galih Wahyu Pradana; Revienda Anita Fitrie; Melda Fadiyah Hidayat; M. Noer Falaq Al Amin
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 4 No. 12 (2025): NOVEMBER
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Law Number 6 of 2014 gives villages the authority to manage their resources and assets to support sustainable development. Authority to manage village resources and assets is one form of institutional role of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes). The challenges in managing village assets include low village government capacity, community participation, and less than optimal monitoring and evaluation systems. This research uses a quantitative approach accompanied by qualitative in-depth research to evaluate the influence of village asset management on the development of village institutional capacity. The research results show that the quality of BUMDes governance and the role of village institutions significantly influence BUMDes development. Micro and small industries also make an important contribution in strengthening village institutional capacity. Recommendations proposed by researchers include increasing the competency and expertise of BUMDes actors, adequate policy support regarding the management of village assets by BUMDes, establishing sustainable strategic partnerships involving micro industry players and the private sector, and increasing promotion and market access for BUMDes products.
THE METHOD OF MAQĀṢID AL-SYARĪ'AH AS A NEW METHOD OF INTERPRETATION IN THE ISSUE OF CONTEMPORARY MARRIAGE GUARDIANS IN INDONESIA Nurafni; Andre Khalid; Zul Ikromi
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): DECEMBER
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v5i1.1534

Abstract

This study examines the problems of contemporary wali nikah in Indonesia, where rigid interpretations of classical fiqh clash with modern social realities such as the phenomenon of wali adhal and the increasing independence of women. Using Maqāṣid al-Syarī'ah as a new method of interpretation, this qualitative literature research deconstructs traditional views to reconstruct the role of guardians. The results of the analysis show that the meaning of wali as absolute authority can be contrary to the essential purpose of the shari'a (ḍarūriyyāt). Therefore, ijtihad maqāṣidī was formulated which transforms the role of guardians into protectors and consultants in order to realize benefits.
JOINT PROPERTY OWNERSHIP OF SPOUSES ACCORDING TO SHARIAH TRADITIONS AND PRINCIPLES IN MALAY REGION Nurafni; Aslati; Darmawan Tia Indrajaya
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): DECEMBER
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v5i1.1535

Abstract

This study examines the interaction between the concept of shared property in Malay custom and the principle of "dhimmah maliyah" in sharia, aiming to analyze differences and similarities in the practice of joint property ownership. With the framework of legal pluralism and a socio-legal qualitative approach, the study found the formation of a hybrid system. The fundamental difference lies in the communal principle of customary versus individual sharia. The similarities are found in syncretic practices where customary principles dominate acquired property during marriage, while sharia principles are applied selectively to inherited property and inheritance, suggesting the existence of creative negotiations.
THE INFLUENCE OF WORKPLACE SPIRITUALITY ASPECTS ON EMPLOYEES' WORK MOTIVATION: A CASE STUDY AT MEDAN AREA UNIVERSITY Andri Harun Siregar; Harmein Nasution; Linda T. Maas
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 4 No. 12 (2025): NOVEMBER
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v4i12.1537

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of workplace spirituality, consisting of dimensions of meaningful work, sense of community, and alignment with organizational values, on employee work motivation. This study is motivated by the phenomenon of declining employee performance at Medan Area University in the 2016-2018 period, indicated by the results of internal audits, even though the institution has implemented quality management standards. This study uses a causal quantitative approach. The study population was all employees and permanent lecturers, with a sample of 220 respondents determined using purposive sampling techniques and the Slovin formula. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using Multiple Linear Regression. The results show that the three dimensions of workplace spirituality have a positive and significant effect on work motivation, both partially and simultaneously. The dimension of "alignment with organizational values" was found to have the most dominant influence. The coefficient of determination (R2) value of 0.623 indicates that 62.3% of the variation in work motivation is influenced by workplace spirituality. The research implications suggest the need for a spiritual and religious values-based approach to enhance the meaning of work for employees.
THE INFLUENCE OF SMART CITY ELEMENTS ON SMART CITY DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES IN MEDAN CITY Thalita Eka Kharisma; Sirojuzilam; Raina Linda Sari
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 4 No. 12 (2025): NOVEMBER
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v4i12.1540

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of Smart City elements including Smart Governance, Smart Society, Smart Branding, Smart Living, Smart Environment, and Smart Economy on the Smart City concept development strategy in Medan City. Medan City as one of the major cities in Indonesia faces complex urbanization challenges, so the implementation of Smart City is expected to improve the efficiency of public services and the quality of life of the community. The research method uses a quantitative approach with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) techniques based on Partial Least Squares (PLS) to test the relationship between variables. Primary data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 100 respondents who use Smart City services in Medan. The results show that Smart Governance and Smart Living variables have a positive and significant effect on the Smart City development strategy, while Smart Society, Smart Branding, Smart Environment, and Smart Economy do not have a significant effect. The research model is able to explain 71.9% of the variation in Smart City development strategies in Medan City. This finding indicates that improving governance and the quality of life of citizens are crucial for the success of Smart City development. The recommendation of this study is to strengthen Smart Governance and Smart Living to support innovation and sustainable public services in Medan City.
MAIZE GROWTH RESPONSE TO VARIOUS TYPES AND DOSAGES OF ORGANIC MULCH IN THE DRYLANDS OF SOUTHEAST ACEH Rada Mayang Sari; Murni Sari Rahayu; Yayuk Purwaningrum
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): DECEMBER
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v5i1.1541

Abstract

Drylands face physical and chemical constraints that often limit maize growth. The use of organic mulch is a potential strategy to improve growing conditions and nutrient availability. This study aims to examine the growth response of maize to the application of various types and dosages of organic mulch in dryland. The research utilized a factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) with two factors: mulch type (Chromolaena odorata, bamboo leaves, and rice husk) and mulch dosage (0, 15, 20, and 25 tons/ha). Parameters observed included plant height at 60 days after planting (DAP) and total plant fresh weight at harvest. The results indicated no significant interaction between mulch type and dosage for all parameters. However, mulch dosage had a highly significant effect on plant height, while both mulch type and dosage independently had a significant effect on plant fresh weight. The application of mulch at a dosage of 15 tons/ha was the effective minimum threshold for significantly increasing growth compared to the control. Bamboo leaf mulch provided the best response to biomass accumulation, achieving the highest average fresh weight (232.08 g). Increasing the dosage beyond 15 tons/ha showed a trend of non-proportional returns (diminishing returns). Consequently, the use of bamboo leaf mulch at a dosage of 15 tons/ha can be recommended to efficiently enhance maize productivity in dryland.
GEN Z'S DIGITAL LIFE: SOCIAL MEDIA ACCOUNTS AS A MEANS OF OPEN AND HIDDEN EXPRESSION Nizike Maiza Farin Ananta Purba; Zahra Putri Arifin; Muhammad Hafizh
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): DECEMBER
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v5i1.1543

Abstract

Generation Z grew up in a digital era that has made social media a primary platform for self-expression and identity formation. This study aims to describe Gen Z's overt and covert social media expression patterns and the factors that influence them. The method used was descriptive quantitative, with an online questionnaire conducted with 66 Gen Z respondents aged 15–25. The research results show that primary accounts are used to maintain social image, while alternate or anonymous accounts provide a more free and authentic space for personal expression. The dominant factors driving the use of secondary accounts are the need for privacy and the comfort of being authentic. This phenomenon illustrates that Gen Z has a flexible and dynamic digital identity that adapts to the audience's context. This research emphasizes the importance of digital literacy and self-identity awareness so that social media can be used healthily and responsibly.

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