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LPPM UNiversitas Sari Mulia Gedung D Lantai 1 JL. Pramuka No. 02 Banjarmasin Kelurahan Sungai Lulut Kecamatan Banjarmasin Timur Kota Banjarmasin Kalimantan Selatan Indonesia
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Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Published by Universitas Sari Mulia
ISSN : 20863454     EISSN : 25494058     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33859/dksm
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
The Dinamika Kesehatan Jurnal Kebidanan dan keperawatan is a peer-reviewed, open-access journal, disseminating the highest quality research in the field relevant to midwifery and nursing in the form of meta-analyses, research results, literature studies, clinical practice, and case reports/case, reports. The focus and coverage of the Dinamika Kesehatan Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatanl includes: Maternal Health - Midwifery / Midwifery - Pregnancy / Pregnancy - Antenatal care - Labor - Postpartum / Post Partum - Child Health / Child Health (Neonates, Babies, Children under five years old and Pre-school Children) - Family planning - Reproductive Health / Reproduction Health - Adolescent Reproductive Health / Adolescent Health - Between and Pre-Conception Period - Pre Menopause Health / Pre Menopause - Elderly Health - Women of childbearing age - Midwifery community - Family planning - Reproduction health - Emergency Nursing - Maternity Nursing - Mental health Nursing - Nursing Soul - Medical surgery Nursing - Community Nursing
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Maternity and Midwifery
Articles 661 Documents
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The Relationship Of Mother's Level Of Knowledge, Employment And Particular History With The Giving Of Colostrum To Newborn Babies At The Manda Clinic In 2024 Sinaga, Mariana; Tampubolon, Emelia Apriani
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 15, No 1 (2024): Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/dksm.v15i1.954

Abstract

Background:Breastfeeding is the process of giving breast milk (ASI) to a newborn baby. Breastfeeding is beneficial for the growth and development of babies, especially giving yellowish first breast milk (colostrum).Purpose: The aim of the research was to determine the relationship between mother's knowledge, employment and birth history with the provision of colostrum to newborns. Method:This type of research is a quantitative description with a cross sectional approach. The research population was all 30 postpartum mothers at the Manda Clinic. The sample uses a total sampling technique.Result: showed that the majority had 13 people (43.3%) who had insufficient knowledge, 12 people (40%) had their respective occupations as non-employed/domestic workers and self-employed workers, and 14 people (46.7%) had a history of multiparous childbirth.Conclusion: From the results of the chi-square test, it was found that there was a relationship between knowledge and giving colostrum with a p-value of 0.026, there was a relationship between work and giving colostrum with a p-value of 0.021, there was a relationship between birth history and giving colostrum with a p-value of 0.028. Postpartum mothers are expected to provide colostrum to newborn babies which is beneficial for the baby's growth and development
Implementation Of Public Health Program Model To Manage Malnutrition Among Under-Five Children In Purworejo District, Central Java Risnawati, Risnawati; Susilowati, Tuti; Apreliasari, Helmy
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 15, No 1 (2024): Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/dksm.v15i1.949

Abstract

Background:Purworejo District in Indonesia has a persistent issue of high malnutrition rates among children under five years old. Despite efforts, the prevalence of malnutrition in this demographic continues to rise, highlighting the urgent need for effective health interventions.Aim:This study aimed to develop and evaluate the "Implementation of Public Health Program Model to Manage Malnutrition among Under-five Children in Purworejo District, Central Java". The study utilized both qualitative and quantitative research designs, incorporating descriptive and analytical methods. The research spanned from understanding health issues through program evaluation, conducted in Grantung Village, Bayan Sub-District, Purworejo District, from August to November 2023.Method:The study employed a mixed-methods approach, beginning with advanced identification of health issues, followed by model creation, implementation of the health program, community education, and evaluation of the "Implementation of Public Health Program Model to Manage Malnutrition among Under-five Children in Purworejo District, Central Java”. Ethical approval was obtained from the Health Research Ethics Commission of Semarang State University and research permission from the Purworejo District Government. Participants provided informed consent before taking part in the study.Result:The study found that the implemented public health program model effectively addressed malnutrition among under-five children in Purworejo District. Significant improvements were observed in the knowledge (p-value=0.001), attitude (p-value=0.001), and perception (p-value=0.023) of parents/caretakers regarding malnutrition.Conclusion:The "Implementation of Public Health Program Model to Manage Malnutrition among Under-five Children in Purworejo District, Central Java” demonstrated its efficacy in indirectly managing malnutrition among children in the region. The findings underscore the importance of tailored health interventions in addressing community health challenges like malnutrition effectively.
Hubungan Komunikasi Interpersonal Perawat Dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Di Puskesmas Menteng Palangka Raya Supriandi, Supriandi; Missesa, Missesa; Lestari, Mimin; Mulida, Mulida
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 15, No 1 (2024): Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/dksm.v15i1.943

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Komunikasi Interpersonal adalah sebuah sebuah proses membina hubungan antara pasien dengan Perawat. Komunikasi interpersonal yang dilakukan perawat mengenai kepatuhan minum obat pada penyakit DM memiliki proses penting agar tercapainya keberhasilan pengobatan.Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui Hubungan Komunikasi Interpersonal Perawat dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat pada Pasien DM Tipe 2.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi yang diambil pada penelitian ini adalah 1000 populasi menggunakan Rumus Lameshow dengan total 40 responden Dilakukan mulai dari bulan Maret sampai April 2023..   .Hasil: Berdasarkan karakteristik responden mayoritas usia dari 45-59. Tahun sebanyak 25 orang (62,5%) dan Jenis Kelamin Laki-laki sebanyak 21 orang (52,5%) dengan tingkat komunikasi baik 26 orang (65%) dan tingkat kepatuhan patuh 23 orang (57,5%). Didapatkan nilai p0,05 = 0,0030,05 dengan korelasi 0,453 tingkat kekuatan hubungan sedang dan arah hubungan positif.Simpulan: Terdapat Hubungan antara Komunikasi Interpersonal Perawat dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pada Pada Pasien DM Tipe 2 di Puskesmas Menteng Palangka Raya tahun 2023. Meningkatkan komunikasi interpersonal perawat dengan kepatuhan berobat pasien DM Tipe 2 dapat memberikan kualitas yang baik pada pelayanan kesehatan di Puskesmas Menteng Palangka Raya.. Background : Interpersonal Communication is a process of building relationships between patients and nurses. Interpersonal communication carried out by nurses regarding adherence to taking medication in DM disease has an important process in order to achieve successful treatment.Research Purpose : To find out the Relationship between Nurse Interpersonal Communication and Medication Compliance in Type 2 DM PatientsResearch Methods : The type of quantitative study with a cross sectional design. The population taken in this study was 1000 population using the Lameshow Formula with a total of 40 respondents. Conducted  from March to April 2023.Research Result : Based on the characteristics respondents majority of aged 45-59 years as many as 25 people (62.5%) and Gender Male as many as 21 people (52.5%) with a good level of communication 26 people (65%) and obedience level of 23 people (57.5%). The value of p 0.05 = 0.003 0.05 obtained with a correlation of 0.453, the strength of the relationship is moderate and the positive direction.Conclusion : There is relationship between interpersonal communication nurse and medication adherence in Type 2 DM Patients at the Puskesmas Menteng Palangka Raya in 2023. Improving nurse interpersonal communication with medication adherence Type 2 DM patients can provides good quality health services at the Puskesmas Menteng Palangka Raya.
Kebersihan Lingkungan Dan Pengetahuan Ibu Terhadap Kejadian Diare Pada Balita Sastriani, Sastriani; Yuliani, Eva; Kristiani, Evi
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 15, No 1 (2024): Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/dksm.v15i1.912

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Diare merupakan penyakit dengan gangguan Buang Air Besar (BAB) di tandai dengan BAB lebih 3 kali dalam sehari dengan bentuk konsistensi tinja cair.Tujuan:  Penelitian ini bertujuan sebagai diketahuinya hubungan antara kebersihan lingkungan dan pengetahuan ibu terhadap kejadian diare pada balita di Lingkungan Tanangan, Kelurahan Pangali-ali, Kecamatan Banggae, Kabupaten Majene.Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cros-sectional, dengan teknik non probability sampling.  Sampel dalam penelitian ini ialah sebanyak 61 responden dengan Teknik totak sampling. Analisis yang digunakan univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Fisher’s Exact Tes. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini  didapatkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara Kebersihan Lingkungan dan Pengetahuan Ibu Dengan Kejadian Diare pada balita yang  dibuktikan dengan nilai (1.000)  (0,05). Simpulan: Untuk petugas Kesehatan di Puskesmas Banggae 1  kiranya dapat lebih meningkatkan pelayanan Kesehatan untuk dapat mencega kejadian diare pada balita sehingga tidak terjadinya komplikasi atau dehidrasi pada balita. Kata kunci : Diare, Kebersihan Lingkungan, Pengetahuan Ibu
Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Dalam Melakukan Perawatan Payudara Di Klinik Prataman Jannah Tahun 2021 Rochmawati, Arva; Tampubolon, Emelia Apriani
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 13, No 1 (2022): Dinamika Kesehatan: jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/dksm.v13i1.938

Abstract

Latar belakang:Perawatan payudara merupakan salah satu bagian yang harus diperhatikan sebagai persiapan untuk menyusui nantinya, hal ini dikarenakan merupakan organ asensial Penghasil ASI yaitu makanan pokok bayi baru lahir sehingga perawatannya harus dilakukan sedini mungkin.Tujuan : penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil dalam melakukan perawatan payudara di Klinik Pratama Jannah tahun 2021.Metode:Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling yang berjumlah 40 orang.Hasil: penelitian yang dilakukan pada 40 responden diperoleh bahwa Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Perawatan Payudara berdasarkan berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 7 orang, berpengetahuan cukup sebanyak 9 orang (22,5%), dan berpengetahuan kurang sebanyak 24 orang (60%). Didapatkan hasil karakteristi yaitu pada karakteristik umur mayoritas umur antara 25- 35 sebanyak 15 orang (37,5%), pada karakteristik pendidikan di dapat responden mayoritas tamat SMA/SMK sebanyak 16 orang (40%), pada karakteristik pekerjaan di dapat mayoritas responden petani/buruh sebanyak 18 orang (45%), pada karakteristik paritas di dapat responden mayoritas pada primigravida (1 anak) sebanyak 18 orang (45%).Kesimpulan:Penelitian di Klinik Pratama Jannah (2021) menunjukkan mayoritas ibu hamil memiliki pengetahuan rendah tentang perawatan payudara, berkontribusi pada masalah menyusui seperti puting lecet dan payudara bengkak. Hanya 40% ibu hamil melakukan perawatan payudara, menunjukkan rendahnya kesadaran. Peningkatan edukasi dan intervensi diperlukan untuk mengurangi komplikasi dan meningkatkan angka pemberian ASI eksklusif.Level of Knowledge of Pregnant Women in Performing Breast CareAt Pratama Jannah Clinic in 2021 Background: Breast care is one part that must be considered in preparation for breastfeeding later, this is because it is an essential organ that produces breast milk, which is the staple food for newborns so that care must be taken as early as possible. Objective: This study aims to determine the level of knowledge of pregnant women in performing breast care at Pratama Jannah Clinic in 2021. Methods: This research is descriptive. Sampling using total sampling technique which amounted to 40 people.Results: research conducted on 40 respondents found that the level of knowledge of pregnant women about breast care based on good knowledge was 7 people, sufficient knowledge was 9 people (22.5%), and less knowledge was 24 people (60%). Characteristic results were obtained, namely in the age characteristics of the majority of ages between 25-35 as many as 15 people (37.5%), in the characteristics of education the majority of respondents graduated from high school / vocational high school as many as 16 people (40%), in the characteristics of work the majority of respondents were farmers / laborers as many as 18 people (45%), in the characteristics of parity the majority of respondents were primigravida (1 child) as many as 18 people (45%). Conclusion: Research at Klinik Pratama Jannah (2021) shows that the majority of pregnant women have low knowledge about breast care, contributing to breastfeeding problems such as nipple blisters and breast swelling. Only 40% of pregnant women perform breast care, indicating low awareness. Increased education and interventions are needed to reduce complications and increase exclusive breastfeeding rates. Keywords: Knowledge, Pregnant Women, Breast Care
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Hamil Terhadap Pemanfaatan Buku KIA Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Samudera Kabupaten Aceh Utara Nurmila, Nurmila; Jasmiati, Jasmiati; Elizar, Elizar; Rosyita, Rosyita
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 15, No 2 (2024): (Article In Progress )Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/dksm.v15i2.965

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Pelayanan kesehatan ibu dan anak memerlukan sarana komunikasi, informasi, edukasi (KIE), dan pencatatan yang efektif. Untuk itu, Kementerian Kesehatan mengembangkan Buku Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (Buku KIA) sebagai media pencatatan dan edukasi yang mencakup informasi kesehatan ibu hamil, bersalin, nifas, serta anak hingga usia 6 tahun. Buku KIA bertujuan untuk meningkatkan sistem monitoring dan informasi kesehatan, memastikan kesinambungan informasi antara bidan, ibu, dan keluarga terkait kondisi ibu dan anak.Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil terhadap pemanfaatan Buku KIA di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Samudera, Aceh Utara, tahun 2024.Metode: Penelitian observasional dengan desain cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 30 ibu hamil dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling di Puskesmas Samudera pada Agustus 2024.Hasil: Uji statistik menunjukkan p-value 0,05 untuk variabel pengetahuan dan sikap, yang berarti terdapat hubungan signifikan antara pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil terhadap pemanfaatan Buku KIA.Kesimpulan: Pengetahuan yang baik tentang Buku KIA meningkatkan sikap positif ibu hamil dalam pemanfaatannya, mendukung upaya deteksi dini risiko kehamilan dan perkembangan anak. Penyuluhan, monitoring, dan evaluasi berkelanjutan selama kunjungan kehamilan sangat disarankan. Relationship Of Pregnant Women’s Knowledge And Attitudes Towards The Use Of KIA Books In The Working Area Of The Samudera Health Center North Aceh District Background: Maternal and child health services require effective means of communication, information, education (IEC), and recording. For this reason, the Ministry of Health developed the Maternal and Child Health Book (MCH Book) as a recording and education medium that includes health information for pregnant women, delivery, postpartum women, and children up to 6 years of age. Buku KIA aims to improve the health monitoring and information system, ensuring continuity of information between midwives, mothers, and families regarding the condition of mothers and children.Objective: To determine the relationship between knowledge and attitude of pregnant women towards the utilization of the MCH Book in the working area of Puskesmas Samudera, North Aceh, in 2024.Methods: Observational study with cross-sectional design. The study sample was 30 pregnant women selected using purposive sampling technique at Puskesmas Samudera in August 2024.Results: Statistical test showed p-value 0.05 for knowledge and attitude variables, which means there is a significant relationship between knowledge and attitude of pregnant women towards the utilization of MCH Book.Conclusion: Good knowledge about the MCH Book increases the positive attitude of pregnant women in its utilization, supporting efforts to detect early pregnancy risks and child development. Continuous counseling, monitoring, and evaluation during pregnancy visits are strongly recommended.
Hubungan Pernikahan Dini Dengan Kejadian Komplikasi Pada Persalinan Di Kabupaten Tulungagung Lindarsih, Nita Kusumah; Bella, Bella
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 15, No 2 (2024): (Article In Progress )Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/dksm.v15i2.976

Abstract

Latar Belakang:Pernikahan dini adalah pernikahan yang dilakukan salah satu pasangan berusia kurang dari 19 tahun. Pernikahan dini mempunyai dampak biologis teurutama yang dialami oleh wanita, salah satu dampak yang terjadi adalah terjadi komplikasi persalinan.Tujuan:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan pernikahan dini dengan kejadian komplikasi persalinan di Kabupaten Tulungagung.           Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode  menggunakan metode survei, dengan pendekatan Case Control. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan Chi Square.                   Hasil: Dari hasil uji statistik diperoleh P value 0,095 yang berarti tidak ada perbedaan proporsi secara bermakna sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara pernikahan dini  dengan komplikasi persalinan.Kesimpulan: Pernikahan dini tidak berhubungan signifikan dengan komplikasi persalinan di wilayah Kabupaten Tulungagung. Perempuan yang menikah dini mempunyai peluang yang sama untuk terjadi komplikasi persalinan dengan perempuan yang tidak menikah dini. Relationship between Early Marriage and the Incidence of Complications in Childbirth in Tulungagung RegencyBackground Early Marriage Is A Marriage Between One Partner Who Is Less Than 19 Years Old. Early Marriage Has A Biological Impact, Especially Those An Experienced By Women, One Of The Impact That Occurs Is Birth Complications.Objective The Aim Of This Study Was To Analyze The Relationship Between Early Marriage And The Incidence Of Childbirth Complications In Tulungagung Regency.Methods This Research Uses A Survey Method, With A Case Control Approach. Data Analysis In This Study Used Chi Square.Result From The Results Of Statistical Tests, A P Value Of 0.095 Was Obtained, Which Means There Is No Significant Difference In Proportions, So It Can Be Concluded That There Is No Relationship Between Early Marriage And Childbirth Complications.Conclusion Early Marriage Is Not Significantly Related To Childbirth Complications In The Tulungagung Regency Area. Women Who Marry Early Have The Same Chance Of Experiencing Birth Complications As A Women Who Do Not Marry Early. 
Determinan Insiasi Menyusui Dini pada Wanita Post Partum di Kelurahan Ladang Bambu Kecamatan Medan Tuntungan Tahun 2023 Tarigan, Fridella Grace Natalia; Aspiati, Aspiati
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 14, No 2 (2023): Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/dksm.v14i2.987

Abstract

Latar Belakang:Inisiasi Menyusui Dini (IMD) adalah proses penting untuk memulai menyusui segera setelah lahir, memberikan manfaat seperti pencegahan kematian bayi, mendukung keberhasilan ASI eksklusif, dan memberikan kolostrum. Namun, pelaksanaan IMD di Indonesia masih rendah, yaitu 57%, dengan cakupan terendah di Kelurahan Ladang Bambu, Kecamatan Medan Tuntungan (24,2%), jauh dari target Kementerian Kesehatan sebesar 50%.Tujuan:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor yang paling memengaruhi inisiasi menyusui dini di Kelurahan Ladang Bambu, Kecamatan Medan Tuntungan.Metode:Penelitian dilakukan dengan desain cross-sectional pada Agustus 2023–November 2023, menggunakan data sekunder dari Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia 2023. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan regresi logistik multivariat terhadap 669 sampel ibu yang melahirkan dalam lima tahun terakhir.Hasil:Penelitian menemukan tiga variabel sebagai determinan IMD, dengan faktor dominan adalah jenis persalinan. Ibu yang melahirkan dengan operasi sesar memiliki peluang 5 kali lebih besar untuk tidak melakukan IMD dibandingkan ibu yang melahirkan secara normal (OR 5,060; 95% CI 2,714-9,435).Kesimpulan:Jenis persalinan merupakan faktor utama yang memengaruhi pelaksanaan IMD. Disarankan agar tenaga kesehatan memberikan konseling kepada ibu mengenai pentingnya IMD dan mendukung pelaksanaannya, terutama bagi ibu yang menjalani operasi sesar.Determinants of Early Breastfeeding Initiation in Postpartum Women in Ladang Bambu Village, Medan Tuntungan District in 2023Background:Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD) is an important process to start breastfeeding immediately after birth, providing benefits such as preventing infant mortality, supporting the success of exclusive breastfeeding, and providing colostrum. However, the implementation of IMD in Indonesia is still low, at 57%, with the lowest coverage in Ladang Bambu Village, Medan Tuntungan District (24.2%), far from the Ministry of Health's target of 50%.Objective:This study aims to identify the factors that most influence early initiation of breastfeeding in Ladang Bambu Village, Medan Tuntungan District.Method:The study was conducted with a cross-sectional design in August 2023–November 2023, using secondary data from the 2023 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey. The analysis was carried out using multivariate logistic regression on 669 samples of mothers who gave birth in the last five years.Results:The study found three variables as determinants of IMD, with the dominant factor being the type of delivery. Mothers who gave birth by cesarean section were 5 times more likely to not do IMD compared to mothers who gave birth normally (OR 5.060; 95% CI 2.714-9.435).Conclusion: The type of delivery is the main factor that influences the implementation of IMD. It is recommended that health workers provide counseling to mothers regarding the importance of IMD and support its implementation, especially for mothers who undergo cesarean section.
Perubahan Pola Haid Saat Ujian Pada Mahasiswi Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Darmo Tahun 2023 Siregar, Julaiha; Karsana, Karsana
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 14, No 2 (2023): Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/dksm.v14i2.986

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Haid merupakan proses pelepasan dinding rahim (endometrium) yang disertai dengan perdarahan dan terjadi secara berulang setiap bulan kecuali pada saat kehamilan. Siklus haid wanita sangat mudah dipengaruhi oleh suasana kehidupannya yang berhubungan dengan sistem saraf pusat dengan panca indra, sistem hormonal, perubahan pada ovarium, dan uterus, serta rangsangan estrogen dan progesterone pada panca indra langsung pada hipotalamus dan melalui perubahan emosi.Tujuan:untuk mengetahui perubahan pola haid Mahasiswi di Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Darmo sebelum dan sesudah ujian.Metode: Desain penelitian adalah quasy eksperiment dengan one-group pre-test post-test. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian sebanyak 33 orang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan purposive sampel. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah uji t-dependen. Dari hasil uji t-dependen disimpulkan ada perubahan siklus haid yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah ujian (nilai P = 0,000). Juga dapat disimpulkan ada perubahan lamanya haid responden yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah ujian (nilai P = 0,008). Dan ada perubahan jumlah perdarahan haid yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah ujian (nilai P = 0,030).Hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa siklus haid, lamanya haid dan banyaknya perdarahan yang dialami selama haid mempengaruhi perubahan pola haid dan juga dapat diketahui bahwa ada perubahan pola haid pada Mahasiswi sebelum dan sesudah ujian yang dilihat berdasarkan siklus haid, lamanya haid dan banyaknya perdarahan yang dialami selama haid. Jadi,Kesimpulan: penting bagi Mahasiswi untuk lebih mengenal tanda perubahan siklus haid yang dialami agar dapat membantu mengetahui perubahan pola haid yang mungkin terjadi dan memperkirakan siklus haid yang datang.Background: Menstruation is the process of shedding the uterine wall (endometrium) accompanied by bleeding and occurs repeatedly every month except during pregnancy. A woman's menstrual cycle is very easily influenced by the atmosphere of her life related to the central nervous system with five senses, the hormonal system, changes in the ovaries, and uterus, as well as estrogen and progesterone stimulation in the five senses directly on the hypothalamus and through emotional changes. Objective: to determine changes in menstrual patterns of college students at Darmo College of Health Sciences before and after the exam. Methods: The research design was a quasy experiment with one-group pre-test post-test. The number of samples in the study was 33 people. Sampling was done using purposive sampling. Data analysis used is t-dependent test. From the results of the t-dependent test, it was concluded that there were significant changes in the menstrual cycle before and after the test (P value = 0.000). It can also be concluded that there is a significant change in the length of menstruation of respondents before and after the exam (P value = 0.008). And there is a significant change in the amount of menstrual bleeding before and after the exam (P value = 0.030). Result: The results of this study showed that the menstrual cycle, duration of menstruation and the amount of bleeding experienced during menstruation affect changes in menstrual patterns and it can also be seen that there are changes in menstrual patterns in college students before and after the exam seen based on the menstrual cycle, duration of menstruation and the amount of bleeding experienced during menstruation. So, Conclusion: it is important for students to be more familiar with the signs of changes in the menstrual cycle experienced in order to help recognize changes in menstrual patterns that may occur and predict the upcoming menstrual cycle.
A Patient 84 Years Old with Chronic Inflammatory Diarrhea Mild to Moderate Dehydration et Causa Ulcerative Pancolitis Syarifa, Yulia; Effiyana, Arika; Ulfah, Maria
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 15, No 2 (2024): (Article In Progress )Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/dksm.v15i2.989

Abstract

Background: Ulcerative pancolitis is a chronic Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) characterized by superficial mucosal ulceration, rectal bleeding, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. Unlike Crohn's disease, Ulcerative pancolitis is limited to the colon and involves inflammation confined to the mucosal layer. Ulcerative pancolitis affects the colon in a retrograde manner starting from the rectum and extending proximally. The most dominant clinical symptoms in patients with Ulcerative pancolitis are abdominal pain and diarrhea accompanied by bleeding. Additionally, other symptoms can include anemia, fatigue, weight loss, rectal bleeding, loss of appetite, dehydration, malnutrition, skin lesions, joint inflammation, and impaired growth.Purpose: This study aims to reported of a Patient 84 Years Old with Chronic Inflammatory Diarrhea Mild to Moderate Dehydration et causa Ulcerative pancolitis  Case Presentation: A male patient, 84 years old, was admitted to Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin on March 8, 2024, with the diagnosis of chronic inflammatory diarrhea with mild to moderate dehydration, ulcerative pancolitis, leukocytosis, leukocyturia, erythrocyturia, mild anemia, elevated liver, BPH, Candidiasis oral, and Geriatric problem (inanition, immobility, infection, frailty)Conclusion: This case highlights the complex clinical presentation of chronic inflammatory bowel disease in the elderly population, often complicated by multiple comorbidities. A comprehensive approach to diagnosis and management is essential to optimize patient outcomes.Keywords: Ulcerative pancolitis, IBD, diarrhea, geriatric

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