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Heri Setiyo Bekti
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JURNAL SKALA HUSADA: THE JOURNAL OF HEALTH
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Denpasar
ISSN : 1693931X     EISSN : 25803700     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33992/jsh:tjoh
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Skala Husada merupakan media publikasi karya ilmiah para dosen di lingkungan Politeknik Kesehatan yang ada di Indonesia, khususnya karya ilmiah di bidang teknologi kesehatan. Jurnal Skala Husada terbit setiap 6 bulan, atau terbit 2 kali dalam setahun.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Teknologi Laboratorium Medis
Articles 94 Documents
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GAMBARAN TINGKAT KEPADATAN HUNIAN KAMAR DAN INSIDEN PENYAKIT YANG DIDERITA WARGA DI BANJAR LINGKUNGAN BADAK SARI TAHUN 2022 Eka Luthfiana Irjayanti; Mochammad Choirul Hadi; I Made Bulda Mahayana
Jurnal Skala Husada : The Journal of Health Vol 19, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Skala Husada: The Journal of Health
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jsh:tjoh.v19i2.2287

Abstract

Residential density is one of the trigger indicators of high rates of disease transmission. The density of room occupancy in one residential house will have an influence on its residents. The area of the room that is not proportional to the number of occupants will cause Over Crowded. The purpose of this study is to find out the level of room occupancy density and the incidence of diseases suffered by residents of Banjar Lingkungan Badak Sari in 2022. The type of research used in this study is descriptive research. Data collection is carried out by observation, interview, and measurement of the physical quality of the environment and knowing the picture of the level of room occupancy density and the incidence of infectious diseases suffered by residents of Banjar Lingkungan Badak Sari. From the results of data collection obtained that from 74 samples there were 36,5% or 27 rooms that have a high density while 63,5% or 47 rooms have been qualified. The disease suffered by residents during the last 3 months that suffered the most is fever with a percentage of 29,7% or 22 people who suffer from fever. The conclusion of the results about the level of room occupancy in The Banjar Lingkungan Badak Sari in 2022 is categorized as quite good. The advice that can be given to researchers can then use this research as a reference in conducting follow-up research and it is very expected that the next researcher can further explore the problems that will be the material for the research.
Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Daun Secang terhadap Pertumbuhan Bakteri Streptococcus mutans Agustini, Ni Putu Eka; Burhannuddin, Burhannuddin; Sudarmanto, I Gede; Setyaningsih, Sari
Jurnal Skala Husada : The Journal of Health Vol 20, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Skala Husada: The Journal of Health
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jsh:tjoh.v20i1.2474

Abstract

Streptococcus mutans merupakan salah satu bakteri yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya infeksi gigi dan mulut. Daun secang memiliki senyawa antibakteri seperti flavonoid, fenol, tanin, dan saponin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan diameter zona hambat pertumbuhan Streptococcus mutans pada berbagai konsentrasi ekstrak daun secang dan menentukan konsentrasi efektif. Penelitian ini merupakan true experiment dengan desain penelitian rancangan acak lengkap, menggunakan metode difusi cakram Kirby-Bauer pada empat konsentrasi (20%, 40%, 60% dan 80%) kontrol kerja (kloramfenikol 30 mcg) dan kontrol negatif (etanol 96%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, ekstrak daun secang mampu menghambat Streptococcus mutans dengan diameter zona hambat 20% (11.55 mm), 40% (13.02 mm), 60% (13.02 mm), 80% (16.57 mm), dan kontrol negatif (0 mm). Uji Kruskal Wallis didapatkan nilai p (0.000) α (0,05) yang artinya bahwa ada perbedaan nilai diameter zona hambat pertumbuhan bakteri Streptococcus mutans pada berbagai variasi konsentrasi ekstrak etanol daun secang. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah ada aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak etanol daun secang terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri Streptococcus mutans.
GAMBARAN KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL PADA PEROKOK AKTIF DI BANJAR BEKUL,DENPASAR SELATAN Sastriani, Yosefa; Rinawati, Luh Putu; Wilankrisna, Luh Ade; Sarihati, I Gusti Agung Dewi
Jurnal Skala Husada : The Journal of Health Vol 20, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Skala Husada: The Journal of Health
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jsh:tjoh.v20i1.2520

Abstract

Smoking habit is one of the leading causes of death in adults worldwide. Smoking will have a major effect on increasing cholesterol levels which will cause health problems, including coronary heart disease, coronary thrombosis, cancer, bronchitis or inflammation of the larynx, and death of the fetus. This caused by substances contained in cigarettes such as nicotine, carbon monoxide, tar, and other chemicals. This study aims to determine total cholesterol levels in active smokers in Banjar Bekul, South Denpasar District. This type of research is a descriptive study using a cross sectional approach. Examination of total cholesterol levels was carried out using the POCT (Point of care testing) method on capillary blood samples from 30 respondents. The results showed that the examination of total cholesterol levels in active smokers was in the normal category as much as 56.7%, high risk limit as much as 13.3%, high risk as much as 30.0%. Total cholesterol levels that exceed the normal limit are most commonly found in the age group 30 (33.3 %), the number of cigarettes per day in the category of heavy smokers and moderate smokers both (20.0 %), and smoking duration 10 (30.0 %).
Identifikasi Bakteriologis Jamu Kunyit Asam Yang Dijual di Wilayah Kelurahan Sesetan Kecamatan Denpasar Selatan Arjani, Ida Ayu Made Sri; Wardani, Ni Luh Ayu Desy; Suryaningsih, Putu Ayu; Hadi, Muhammad Choirul
Jurnal Skala Husada : The Journal of Health Vol 20, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Skala Husada: The Journal of Health
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jsh:tjoh.v20i1.2546

Abstract

Herbal turmeric tamarind is a traditional drink that has many health benefits for the body,  it is made from herbal ingredients such as turmeric, tamarind fruit, granulated sugar/jaggery, lime juice, and can also be added with betel nut extract.  The manufacture of tamarind and turmeric herbs is still very simple, so it is susceptible to contamination by bacteria that can cause health problems.  The purpose of this study was to determine the bacteriological description of tamarind and turmeric herbs sold in the Sesetan Village, South Denpasar District.  The parameter analyzed is the Total Plate Number. This study used a descriptive quantitative design by conducting laboratory tests.  The sample size is 15 samples of tamarind turmeric herb with saturated sampling technique.  The results showed that 13 samples (86.7%) meet the standard and 2 samples (13.3%) did not meet the total plate number standard according to the Regulation of the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency of the Republic of Indonesia Number 12 of 2014. It can be concluded that the bacteriological quality of herbal medicine  of the tamarind turmeric meets the standards so that the seller must pay attention to the quality of the tamarind turmeric herbal medicine.
APLIKASI MODEL “JAGAT KERTIH JAVYAKARANA” DALAM MENINGKATKAN PARTISIPASI PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA DI KECAMATAN MENGWI Posmaningsih, Dewa Ayu Agustini; Hadi, M.Choirul Hadi; Sri Dhyanaputri, I Gusti Ayu
Jurnal Skala Husada : The Journal of Health Vol 20, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Skala Husada: The Journal of Health
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jsh:tjoh.v20i1.2545

Abstract

Traditional institutions in Bali play a big role in the development process. Traditional institutions can play the role of Agent of modernization in addition to maintaining discipline and order in community development. Jagat Kertih Javyakarana is a model of community empowerment which is an implementation of the results of research that community participation in waste management is influenced by variables of knowledge, attitudes, economic benefits, facilities and local institutions. Institutions There will carry out activities to increase knowledge, change attitudes, increase economic benefits and provide waste management facilities. The research is an experimental research design with Pre Test Post Test Control Group Design. The study was conducted in March - December 2019. The research was conducted in Mengwi District. The study sample was 100 people. The research respondents are housewives. Data analysis was performed with a different free sample test with the help of computer software. The results of the study are known with the value of t -1.18 and sig (2 tailed) 0.24 α (0.05) meaning that there is no significant difference in the average count of community participation in the control group and the treatment group before applying the Jagat Kertih Javyakarana model is the same. After treating the values of t (10.19) and sig (2 tailed) 0.00 α (0.05) it means that there are significant differences in the average count of community participation in the control group and the treatment group after the application of Jagat Kertih Javyakarana model. This model can be used in health promotion activities in Bali Province related to household waste management problems.
Gambaran Kadar Hemoglobin pada Remaja Putri (Studi Kasus di SMA Negeri 2 Denpasar) Dewi, Kadek Indra Trisna; Bekti, Heri Setiyo; Krisna, Luh Ade Wilan; Dewi, Ni Nyoman Astika
Jurnal Skala Husada : The Journal of Health Vol 20, No 2 (2023): JSH: Jurnal Skala Husada-The Journal of Health
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jsh:tjoh.v20i2.2758

Abstract

Prevalensi anemia pada remaja putri di dunia dilaporkan berkisar 40-88%. Remaja putri dengan anemia dapat mempengaruhi penurunan produktivitas kerja atau kemampuan akademik di sekolah karena kurangnya semangat belajar dan fokus. Anemia pada remaja putri dapat berlanjut selama kehidupan remaja putri tersebut dan berisiko menjadi ibu hamil dengan anemia yang dapat melahirkan bayi prematur dan berujung stunting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kadar hemoglobin pada remaja putri di SMA Negeri 2 Denpasar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan sampel sebanyak 42 orang remaja putri yang dipilih dengan teknik proportionate stratified random sampling. Pemeriksaan kadar hemoglobin dilakukan menggunakan metode Point of Care Testing (POCT) dengan menggunakan darah kapiler. Hasil penelitian menujukan bahwa kadar hemoglobin paling banyak normal yaitu sebanyak 29 responden (69,0%), kadar hemoglobin rendah sebanyak 7 responden (16,7%), dan kadar hemoglobin tinggi sebanyak 6 responden (14,3%). Gambaran kadar hemoglobin pada remaja putri di SMA Negeri 2 Denpasar sebagian besar memiliki kadar hemoglobin normal. 
Asuhan Kebidanan Komprehensif pada Ny “F” di Praktik Mandiri Bidan Titik Aryanti S.Keb Ramayani, Ramayani; Haryanti, Ita; Amelia, Wachyu
Jurnal Skala Husada : The Journal of Health Vol 21, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Skala Husada (JSH): Volume 21, No 2, Tahun 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jsh:tjoh.v21i2.3844

Abstract

The number of maternal deaths in OKU Regency during 2022 was 12 people out of 6,053 live births, an increase of 9.09% from 2021 which was 11 people out of 6,430 live births, so based on the assumption, the MMR in Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2022 was 198/100,000 KH. The MMR achievement in 2022 increased by 15.7% from 2021 which was 171/100,000 KH. The purpose of this study was to provide continuity of care midwifery care to Mrs. "F" at the Independent Practice of Midwife Titik Aryanti, S.Keb Baturaja in 2024 during pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum, neonates, and family planning using the Varney 7-step midwifery care management approach and SOAP. The case study research method uses a descriptive case report method with Case Study, the sample in this study was Mrs. "F" G4P3A0 pregnant 28-40 weeks, the research time was November 2023-March 2024 at PMB Titik Aryanti, S.Keb, data collection techniques using primary data and secondary data. The results obtained by Mrs. "F" during her pregnancy were in good health, the delivery process was normal, during the postpartum period the involution was normal, the newborn was normal, the mother's family planning counseling chose to use 3-month injection contraception. Continuous midwifery care for Mrs. "F" which is marked by the mother having followed all recommendations, the mother's complaints during pregnancy were resolved, the mother gave birth in a health facility, the postpartum period was normal, the baby was born healthy, and the mother temporarily chose to use 3-month injection contraception.
Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Anak Usia Dibawah Lima Tahun di Desa Belandingan Kintamani Bangli Tahun 2020 Ariyani, Ni Wayan; Suartini, Ni Wayan; Surati, I Gusti Ayu; Erawati, Ni Luh Putu Sri
Jurnal Skala Husada : The Journal of Health Vol 21, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Skala Husada (JSH)-The Journal of Health
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jsh:tjoh.v21i1.3296

Abstract

Stunting is one of the nutritional problems in children characterized by their height is below -2 SD. The purpose of this research is to analyze factors related to stunting incidence in toddlers in Belandingan Village Kintamani Bangli. This crossectional study method involves 112 mothers and toddlers aged 0-59 months. Data collected in the month April 2021. The data was collected using questionnaire sheets. Data analysis uses chi-square and binary logistic regression. The results are mother age when pregnance factors (p=0.01), family income (p=0.000), and mother knowledge about nutrition (p=0.000) are significantly associated with stunting incidence in toddlers. Mother education factors (p=0.872), mother job (p=0.065), and child sex are not associated with stunting incidence in toddlers. The conclusion of this study found a significant relationship between are mother age when pregnance factors, family income, and mother knowledge about nutrition with stunting incidenc in toddlers
Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat Dalam Memilih Alternatif Sirup Antipiretik Anak Di Apotek Chandani Medica Pemogan. Yasa, Gede Trima; Oviani, Gusti Ayu
Jurnal Skala Husada : The Journal of Health Vol 20, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Skala Husada: The Journal of Health
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jsh:tjoh.v20i1.3615

Abstract

Demam merupakan salah satu penyakit yang sering diderita oleh anak dan pengobatan sering dilakukan secara swamedikasi dengan antipiretik. Antipiretik yang banyak digunakan dalam bentuk sirup namun karena terjadi peningkatan kasus gagal ginjal akut yang banyak menyerah anak-anak menimbulkan keresahan di masyarakat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan dan faktor yang mempengaruhi masyarakat dalam memilih alternatif sirup antipiretik anak di Apotek Chandani Medica Pemogan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan kuesioner. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 47 responden yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Karakteristik responden terbanyak pada usia usia 26-35 Tahun sebanyak 20 orang (42,55%), pendidikan terakhir SMA sebanyak 23 orang (48,94%), jenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 30 orang (63,83%).Tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat berada pada kategori Baik sebanyak 46 orang (97,87%) dan kategori Cukup sebanyak 1 orang (2,13%). Tidak ada faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat dalam memilih alternatif sirup antipiretik anak di Apotek Chandani Medica Pemogan.
Faktor - Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Sanitasi Toilet Umum Desa Wisata Di Kabupaten Karangasem Ruslan, Muhammad; Posmaningsih, Dewa Ayu Agustini; Aryasih, I Gusti Ayu Made
Jurnal Skala Husada : The Journal of Health Vol 20, No 2 (2023): JSH: Jurnal Skala Husada-The Journal of Health
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jsh:tjoh.v20i2.3127

Abstract

Toilet umum desa wisata merupakan fasilitas vital untuk ruang publik di sebuah desa wisata. Kualitas penyediaan dan pengelolaan toilet umum tergantung pada faktor internal maupun faktor eksternal. Masalah yang sering muncul adalah buruknya sanitasi toilet umum desa wisata akibat pengelolaan yang buruk. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor terkait sanitasi toilet umum desa di Kabupaten Karangasem pada tahun 2021. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan desain cross sectional. Responden berjumlah 20 pengelola dengan 40 toilet umum menggunakan teknik total sampling dan menggunakan kuesioner serta check list. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat yaitu uji chi square. Pengetahuan baik sebanyak 12 responden (60%) dan pengetahuan buruk sebanyak 8 responden (40%), sikap positif sebanyak 10 responden (50%) dan sikap negatif sebanyak 10 responden (50%), informasi yang baik Baik media informasi sebanyak 7 responden (35%) dan kurang baik sebanyak 13 responden (65%), ada regulasi sebanyak 1 responden (5%) dan belum adanya regulasi sebanyak 19 responden (95%), ada pembinaan/supervisi sebanyak 6 responden (30%) dan tidak ada pembinaan/pengawasan sebanyak 14 responden (70%), 5 responden (25%) tersedia dana khusus dan 15 responden (75%) tidak ada dana khusus. Sanitasi toilet umum memenuhi persyaratan 7 desa wisata (35%) dan 13 desa wisata (65%) tidak memenuhi persyaratan. Analisis bivariat menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan, informasi media, dan ketersediaan dana terkait sanitasi toilet umum di desa wisata dengan kondisi sanitasi toilet umum di desa wisata. Tidak ada hubungan antara sikap, peraturan, dan bimbingan/pengawasan mengenai sanitasi toilet umum di lingkungan pariwisata tour

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