Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra)
JOURNAL BASTRA (Language and Literature) is a publicly accessible journal published by the Indonesian Language and Literature Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Halu Oleo University. This journal is published four times a year, every January, April, July, and October. This journal contains the results of research (field or literature studies), theoretical studies, and critical studies covering several areas of study as follows. Indonesian language education includes studies on linguistic learning, phonology learning, morphology learning, syntax learning, semantic learning, pragmatics learning, discourse learning, sociolinguistic learning, and psycholinguistic learning. Indonesian literature education includes studies on poetry learning, fiction prose learning, and drama and film learning. Indonesian, includes studies on linguistics, phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, pragmatics, discourse, sociolinguistics, and psycholinguistics. Indonesian literature includes studies on poetry, prose fiction, drama, and film with a structural approach, stylistics, semiotics, sociology of literature, psychology of literature, psychoanalysis, literary ecology, deconstruction, philology, phenomenology, feminism, literary reception, and literary anthropology.
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676 Documents
<![CDATA[KESANTUNAN BERBAHASA DALAM INTERAKSI SOSIAL SISWA KELAS XI DI PONDOK TAHFIDZ PESANTREN UMMUL QURRA’ KENDARI ]]>
<![CDATA[Jihan Fahirah]]>;
<![CDATA[La Ode Balawa]]>;
<![CDATA[sulfiah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI JANUARI 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v11i1.1301
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study is to describe the forms of politeness maxims in the social interactions of eleventh-grade students at Pondok Tahfidz Pesantren Ummul Qurra’ Kendari. This research is a field study, and the method used is a descriptive method aimed at providing a detailed and in-depth description of the research findings. The data used in this study consists of students' utterances during social interactions in the environment of Pondok Tahfidz Pesantren Ummul Qurra’ Kendari, specifically in speech situations. Data collection methods include observation and conversation techniques, while data collection techniques consist of recording and note-taking. The data analysis technique employed is a sociopragmatic approach, involving stages such as data transcription, data classification, data interpretation, and data analysis. The research findings indicate that the language politeness at Pondok Tahfidz Pesantren Ummul Qurra' Kendari applies six politeness maxims: (1) the tact maxim, (2) the generosity maxim, (3) the approbation maxim, (4) the modesty maxim, (5) the agreement maxim, and (6) the sympathy maxim. These maxims are evident in the students' interactions and reflect the application of politeness principles in the pesantren environment.]]>
<![CDATA[NILAI SOSIAL DALAM NOVEL MAKHLUK BUMI KARYA SAYAKA MURATA ]]>
<![CDATA[Ufan koliwora]]>;
<![CDATA[Marwati]]>;
<![CDATA[Fahruddin Hanafi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI JANUARI 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v11i1.1875
<![CDATA[This study aims to describe the social values contained in the novel Makhluk Bumi by Sayaka Murata. This study is expected to provide the following benefits. 1) provide readers with an understanding of literary works regarding the description of social values in the novel Makhluk Bumi by Sayaka Murata. 2) as a contribution of information for those conducting research on social values in the novel Makhluk Bumi by Sayaka Murata. 3) add to literary studies by applying the theory of the sociological approach to literature in the novel. The method used is a qualitative descriptive method. This type of research is a type of literature. The source of this research is the text of the novel Makhluk Bumi by Sayaka Murata with a total of 264 pages, published by Gramedia Pustaka Utama in Jakarta in 2025. Data collection was carried out using reading techniques and note-taking techniques. In this study will be analyzed using a sociology of literature approach. This novel contains social values with the title of the novel Makhluk Bumi by Sayaka Murata, namely: 1) The value of harmony, 2) the value of caring, 3) the value of politeness, and 4) helping each other.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS GAYA BAHASA PADA NOVEL DIA YANG HARAM KARYA ISRINA SUMIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Wa Ode Rostika]]>;
<![CDATA[Sumiman Udu]]>;
<![CDATA[La Tike]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI JANUARI 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v11i1.1894
<![CDATA[This study aims to describe the types of figurative language found in the novel Dia yang Haram by Isrina Sumia. The focus of this research is on comparative and associative figurative language used by the author to enhance the expressive and aesthetic qualities of the narrative. The method used is descriptive qualitative with a stylistic approach. Data were collected through reading, note-taking, and analyzing excerpts in the novel that contain stylistic elements. The results show that the dominant types of comparative figurative language include simile, metaphor, personification, allegory, antithesis, pleonasm, periphrasis, and epanorthosis. Meanwhile, the associative figurative language consists of metonymy, synecdoche, allusion, euphemism, eponym, epithet, and antonomasia. These figurative expressions serve to emphasize character emotions, clarify situations, and enrich the artistic value of the novel. This study contributes to literature teaching and the understanding of stylistics in fictional works.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS KATA DASAR DALAM NOVEL LEBÉ KABAYAN KARYA AHMAD BAKRI ]]>
<![CDATA[Ervina Farhatunnisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Ratnawati Ratnawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI JANUARI 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v11i1.1932
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study is to discuss the analysis of basic words in the novel Lebé Kabayan by Ahmad Bakri, this study focuses on examining the form, meaning and function of basic words. In this study using descriptive qualitative methods. Data acquisition through library study techniques or literature reviews, namely by examining, exploring, recording and identifying reading materials to be studied. To obtain the results of the data in this study is by calculating the frequency and percentage of the data. The results of this study show that there are five forms of basic words, including; 1) one-syllable basic words (220 / 7.6%); 2) two-syllable basic words (2261 / 78.4%); 3) three-syllable basic words (347 / 12%); 4) four-syllable basic words (53 / 1.9%); 5) five-syllable basic words (2 / 0.1%), with a total of 2883 data and a percentage of 100%. The results of the analysis of the meaning of basic words with five parts, including; 1) the meaning of one syllable basic words (220/ 7.6%); 2) the meaning of two syllable basic words (2261/ 78.4%); 3) the meaning of three syllable basic words (347/ 12%); 4) the meaning of four syllable basic words (53/ 1.9%); 5) the meaning of five syllable basic words (2/ 0.1%). The results of the basic word functions found five parts, including; 1) the word item (1365/ 47.3%); 2) the verb (391/ 13.6%); 3) the word sipat (169/ 6%); 4) the word number (34/ 1.1%); 5) the word task (924/ 32%).]]>
<![CDATA[KARAKTER TOKOH DALAM NOVEL LENTERA SENJA KARYA ALFIA RAMADHANI ]]>
<![CDATA[Sri Sakinah Ulfa]]>;
<![CDATA[La Yani Konisi]]>;
<![CDATA[La Ode Syukur]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI JANUARI 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v11i1.1966
<![CDATA[This research aims to describe the character traits in the novel Lentera Senja by Alfia Ramadhani. This study is categorized as library research using a descriptive qualitative method. The primary data source is the novel Lentera Senja, second edition, published in 2023 by Loveable Publisher in Jakarta, with a total of 280 pages. The research focuses on analyzing the characters’ traits through reading and note-taking techniques. The data were analyzed using an objective approach, describing the findings systematically and accurately based on the textual evidence. The term "descriptive" refers to the process of portraying the data as it is, while "qualitative" indicates the interpretation of interrelated conceptual understandings, delivered verbally and supported by relevant theories. The study highlights several key characters and their traits: Zayyan (responsibility, care, trustworthiness, respect, citizenship awareness, and fairness), Athar (care, fairness, responsibility, and trustworthiness), Khanza (care), Syafiya (care, responsibility, and respect), Zana (care), Haura (responsibility and fairness), Farzan (care), and Rizal (responsibility, care, and trustworthiness).]]>
<![CDATA[STRUKTUR NARATIF DALAM NOVEL NARASI PERIHAL AYAH KARYA JAQUENZA EDEN ]]>
<![CDATA[Laode Hamdar]]>;
<![CDATA[Irianto Ibrahim]]>;
<![CDATA[Rachman]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI JANUARI 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v11i1.1999
<![CDATA[This study aims to describe the narrative structure of Jaquenza Eden’s novel Narasi Perihal Ayah by applying Tzvetan Todorov’s narrative theory. This research employs a descriptive qualitative method with a narrative analysis approach. The data consist of textual quotations representing the stages of the storyline: equilibrium, disruption, recognition, repair, and equilibrium again. The findings reveal that the novel portrays the emotional journey of a young boy named Ekal in coping with the loss of both his parents. The equilibrium stage is depicted through Ekal’s harmonious life with his mother, disruption occurs when he experiences loss and social pressure, recognition emerges as he realizes the painful reality, repair takes place through writing and self-reflection, and equilibrium again is achieved when Ekal finally accepts his situation and finds a new balance in life. Therefore, the novel not only presents a story of loss but also highlights a touching and profound process of emotional healing.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS NILAI MORAL DALAM NOVEL RUMAH UNTUK ALIE KARYA LENN LIU ]]>
<![CDATA[Sesilia Sesilia]]>;
<![CDATA[La Ode Sahidin]]>;
<![CDATA[La Ode Adili]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI JANUARI 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v11i1.2029
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study is to describe the moral values in the novel House for Alie by Lenn Liu. The type of research is library research. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. The data in this study is written data, namely excerpts from stories related to moral values in the novel House for Alie by Leen Liu. The source of data in this study is a novel entitled House for Alie by Leen Liu which was published by the media crater in 2024 with a thickness of 262 pages. The data collection technique used in this study is the reading and recording technique. The data analysis technique used in this study is qualitative descriptive. The results of the study show that there are moral values, namely the moral value of human relations with themselves, the moral value of human relations with fellow humans, and the moral value of human relations with God. The moral value of human relationships with oneself is self-esteem, self-confidence, fear, longing, loneliness, responsibility to oneself, obligation to oneself, and manners. Furthermore, the moral value of human relationships with fellow humans is to think positively, help others, help selflessly and respect each other. Then, the moral value of human relations with God is surrender and obedience to God, praying or begging God, and acknowledging God's greatness.]]>
<![CDATA[KESANTUNAN BERBAHASA DALAM KOMENTAR EKSPRESIF PENGGUNA INSTAGRAM: STUDI KASUS KORUPSI PERTAMINA PADA AKUN IG @MEDANTALK ]]>
<![CDATA[Christopher Goldwin Millardo]]>;
<![CDATA[Mara Untung Ritonga]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI JANUARI 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v11i1.2059
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the forms of linguistic politeness and expressive comments in response to posts on the Instagram account "Medantalk" regarding the Pertamina corruption case in February 2025. This study uses Leech's politeness theory in 1983, known as the principle of politeness, and Yule's expressive speech act theory adopted from John Searle in his book entitled Pragmatics in 1996. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative. The research data are in the form of 72 comments distributed into 5 types of maxims and 4 types of expressive comments. The research findings show that Instagram users apply various forms of linguistic politeness, which include praise, generosity, humility, sympathy, and tact. Furthermore, these comments also contain expressive utterances reflecting emotions such as anger, disappointment, sadness, fear, and hope. The implications of this research emphasize the importance of politeness in commenting to foster mutually respectful relationships among Instagram users.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS SINTAKSIS KALIMAT TUNGGAL DALAM TEKS BIOGRAFI BJ HABIBIE PADA MEDIA DARING SCRIBD.COM ]]>
<![CDATA[Siti Azizah]]>;
<![CDATA[Natasya Marthasifa]]>;
<![CDATA[Rista Septiwiyanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Mya Mulyany]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI JANUARI 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v11i1.1413
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze simple sentences in the biography text of BJ Habibie on the online platform Scribd.com. The focus of the research is to identify the patterns of simple sentence usage found in the biography. A descriptive qualitative method was employed, with data collected through literature review. The findings show that the simple sentences in the biography text are dominated by basic structures consisting of a single subject and predicate, occasionally accompanied by objects, complements, or adverbials. These sentences are used to convey essential information directly, such as personal background, education, and contributions of the figure. The most common sentence patterns found are S-P and S-P-O. The effective use of simple sentences in the biography facilitates readers in understanding the information clearly and concisely.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS KONTRASTIF AFIKSASI VERBA BAHASA JAWA DAN BAHASA INDONESIA DALAM ALBUM POP JAWA GUYON WATON 2019-2021 ]]>
<![CDATA[Nadea Juliana]]>;
<![CDATA[Herlin Sulistyo Rini]]>;
<![CDATA[Odien Rosidin]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI JANUARI 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v11i1.1502
<![CDATA[This research describe the similarities and differences of verb affixation in Javanese and Indonesian through song lyrics in the Javanese pop album Guyon Waton (2019-2021). The main focus is on prefixes, suffixes, and confixes. Music was chosen as the object because it functions as a medium of expression and Guyon Waton represents the innovation of the younger generation through the fusion of Javanese culture and modern style. This research uses descriptive qualitative method with listening technique, in which the researcher only acts as an observer without direct interaction. The analysis was conducted through a contrastive approach and morphological theory to identify the forms of affixation that appear based on the similarities and differences between the two languages. The findings reveal 21 similarities and 10 differences in the use of verb affixation between Javanese and Indonesian.]]>
