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Proceeding International Conference on Malay Identity
Published by Universitas Jambi
ISSN : 29641187     EISSN : 29641179     DOI : 0000
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
The International Conference on Malay Identity (ICMI) is a collection of scientific articles proceedings at an international conference on Malay culture organized by the Department of History, Art, and Archeology, FKIP Jambi University. Proceedings covers the field of humanities (culture) studies sch as art, history, linguistic, law, literature, local genius, anthropology, sociology. Publishing This proceeding opens to publish various research articles, literature studies, field studies, conceptual ideas, application studies in the theory of the humanities perspective. This proceeding can be written in Indonesian, English, and Arabic.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 111 Documents
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Emotive Interjections of Admiration in Acehnese: A Study of Natural Semantics Taib, Rostina; Muyadi, Muyadi; Muskar, Rahlina; Syarfina, T.
Proceeding International Conference on Malay Identity The 2nd International Seminar on Language, Literature, Education, Arts and Culture
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah, Seni, dan Arkeologi, FKIP, Universitas Jambi

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Abstract

This study aims to identify, classify, and analyze emotive interjections expressing 'admiration' in the Acehnese language using the Natural Semantic Metalanguage (NSM) approach. The method applied is descriptive qualitative with verbal data containing interjections. The research data source was obtained from the daily conversations of the Acehnese people in four regions, namely Aceh Besar, North Aceh, East Aceh, and West-South Aceh. Each region was represented by 3 informants who met the criteria, such as speaking Acehnese as their mother tongue, aged between 30 and 50 years, and were willing to become informants. The techniques of collecting the data include observation, recording and recording. Data analysis was carried out in several steps, namely data identification and inventory, classification and data analysis based on categories and meaning of emotive interjections. The research results show that emotive interjections in Acehnese include alahuwe, ômmi, ômma, ômman, ômmen, ômma ôi, bak budik, bak budôk, alah mak ôi, lahwa ôi, ie eh ek, ek, ôku, ôdu, and bah. These interjections can be grouped into several emotive subcategories based on their semantic components: 1) 'I feel that something good has happened,' 2) 'I feel that something good will happen,' and 3) 'I feel that something like this is impossible.' Each subcategory has specific meaning characteristics and usage within the cultural and linguistic context of Aceh. This research contributes significantly to a more comprehensive understanding of the Acehnese language, particularly regarding the semantics of emotive interjections, and may serve as a foundation for further studies on interjections in other regional languages in Indonesia.
Subject Ellipsis in Subordinate Constructions of Acehnese Language Iqbal, Muhammad; Mulyadi, Mulyadi; Basaria, Ida; Dardanila, Dardanila
Proceeding International Conference on Malay Identity The 2nd International Seminar on Language, Literature, Education, Arts and Culture
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah, Seni, dan Arkeologi, FKIP, Universitas Jambi

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Abstract

This study aims to explain the rules of subject ellipsis in subordinate constructions of the Acehnese language. The research employs a qualitative method using note-taking and document analysis techniques. The data for this study consists of written texts (complex/subordinate sentences) obtained from various sources, such as Acehnese language books and Acehnese grammar books. Additionally, data from artificial sources were also included. The results show that there are rules for subject ellipsis in subordinate constructions. The rules are as follows: First, the presence of shared understanding (mafhum). In a subordinate construction, there are two types of constituents: those that are explicitly mentioned and those that are understood. The explicitly mentioned constituent is one that is clearly stated, while the understood constituent is one that is inferred from the context of the construction. This means that the understood constituent is omitted because it is already comprehended from the previous constituent. Generally, the understood constituent appears after the explicitly mentioned constituent. Second, both constituents function as subjects. This rule explains that one of two constituents with the same reference can be omitted if both serve as subjects in the clause. Third, there is a difference in syntactic functions. This means that subject ellipsis in subordinate clauses can still occur as long as the controlling constituent does not share the same function as other constituents in the main clause (the controlled constituent functions as the subject, while the controlling constituent can function as the subject, object, complement, or adverbial).
Peran Sinergitas Ekosistem Budaya Terhadap Marginalisas Seni Pertunjukan Indrayuda, Indrayuda
Proceeding International Conference on Malay Identity The 2nd International Seminar on Language, Literature, Education, Arts and Culture
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah, Seni, dan Arkeologi, FKIP, Universitas Jambi

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Abstract

Banyak kasus marginalisasi budaya dewasa ini di berbagai daerah, khususnya budaya tradisi seperti seni pertunjukan tradisi. Keberadaannya kurang dipelihara dan jarang mendapat tempat di dalam berbagaai kegiatan tradisi yang membudaya di dalam suatu masyarakat. Pengakuan masyarakat terhadap keberadaan seni pertunjukan tradisi sudah mulai luntur. Padagilirannya seni pertunjukan tersebut jarang digunakan dan difungsikan oleh masyarakat pemiliknya. Sebagai warisan budaya tak benda, seni pertunjukan tidak lagi dibudayakan seperti biasanya oleh pemiliknya. Ditengarai persoalan ini disebabkan kurang berperannya sinergitas ekosistem budaya di daerah tersebut. Ekosistem budaya tidak berjalan sebagaimana mestinya, sehingga berdampak pada pertumbuhan dan perkembangan seni pertunjukan tersebut. Artikel ini memfokuskan persoalan tidak berperannya sinergitas ekosistem budaya yang berdampak pada keterpinggirannya seni pertunjukan tradisi. Padagilirannya diasumsikan bahwa hubungan ekosistem berpengaruh terhadap kehidupan seni pertunjukan tradisi di suatu daerah.
Mengungkap Simbolis Teks Mantra Pengobatan Etnik Lembak di Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah Efrianti, Nova; Sarwono, Sarwit; Yulistio, Didi
Proceeding International Conference on Malay Identity The 2nd International Seminar on Language, Literature, Education, Arts and Culture
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah, Seni, dan Arkeologi, FKIP, Universitas Jambi

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap simbolisme teks mantra dalam ritual pengobatan etnik Lembak di Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah. Mantra sebagai bagian dari tradisi lisan masyarakat Lembak mengandung makna simbolis yang dipercaya memiliki kekuatan untuk mempengaruhi realitas fisik dan spiritual. Penelitian ini didasarkan pada asumsi bahwa simbol-simbol yang terkandung dalam teks mantra tidak hanya merepresentasikan aspek kebudayaan, tetapi juga berfungsi sebagai sarana komunikasi dengan kekuatan supranatural dalam proses penyembuhan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan para dukun, pelaku ritual pengobatan, serta pengamatan langsung terhadap pelaksanaan ritual penyembuhan. Analisis teks mantra dilakukan dengan menggunakan teori simbolisme untuk memahami makna dan fungsi simbol-simbol yang terdapat dalam teks tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setiap mantra dalam pengobatan etnik Lembak memiliki peran yang signifikan dalam menjaga keseimbangan antara tubuh, alam semesta, dan kekuatan ilahi. Mantra pertama hingga kelima dalam penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa setiap simbol yang digunakan, baik yang terkait dengan alam maupun entitas gaib, memiliki fungsi penyembuhan yang holistik. Mantra-mantra tersebut mencerminkan kepercayaan bahwa keseimbangan fisik dan spiritual harus dipulihkan agar pasien dapat mencapai kesembuhan total. Penelitian ini memiliki implikasi penting bagi pendidikan budaya dan kesehatan. Mantra dan simbolisme dalam pengobatan tradisional dapat digunakan sebagai bahan ajar untuk memperkenalkan siswa pada kekayaan budaya lokal dan memahami bagaimana tradisi spiritual memainkan peran penting dalam penyembuhan. Pendekatan holistik yang menekankan keseimbangan fisik dan spiritual juga dapat diintegrasikan dalam pengajaran ilmu kesehatan dan budaya.
The Use of Spelling in Students' Scientific Articles in Department of Indonesian Language and Literature Harahap, Muharrina; Anggreini, Heny; Jakaria, Jakaria; Barus, Frinawaty Lestarina; Naelofaria, Salmah
Proceeding International Conference on Malay Identity The 2nd International Seminar on Language, Literature, Education, Arts and Culture
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah, Seni, dan Arkeologi, FKIP, Universitas Jambi

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Abstract

This research was conducted to find out the spelling mistakes and the causes of spelling mistakes in scientific articles of students of the Indonesian Language and Literature Department. By knowing this, students will comprise scientific papers that are good and correct, and in accordance with the rules. The method used in this research was descriptive qualitative. The sources of research data were students' scientific articles of the Department of Indonesian Language and Literature, which are the products of team-based projects during Comparative Literature (fifth semester). The researcher chose four scientific articles to obtain the research results to be achieved or called the purposive sampling method. This research used an analytical method, namely the orthographic equivalent method, whose determining tool is writing with the concept of EYD and language errors. The results of this study are that students of the Department of Indonesian Language and Literature still often make Indonesian language mistakes in working on team-based project products in the form of scientific articles. This is due to the lack of understanding of students in the use of spelling in accordance with the rules. Then, students are less careful and lazy in checking the use of spelling. Therefore, students need to get training in writing (the use of spelling and Indonesian language rules) in order to become competent students in their fields according to the profile of graduates (research assistants, academics, and practitioners).
The Types of Taur-taur Folk Song in Simalungun Culture Sitopu, Sapna; Hutajulu, Rithaony; Sholikhah, Rahmatika Luthfiana
Proceeding International Conference on Malay Identity The 2nd International Seminar on Language, Literature, Education, Arts and Culture
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah, Seni, dan Arkeologi, FKIP, Universitas Jambi

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Abstract

Taur-taur, as a form of vocal art expression of the Simalungun community holding a cultural richness that needs to be preserved. The main focus of this research is on five types of taur-taur, namely Taur taur bahtonang, taur taur simbandar, taur taur Balok ganjang, Taur taur urdo-urdo, and Taur taur tangis-tangis. Each type of taur-taur has unique characteristics whether in terms of melody, lyrics, or social functions within the Simalungun community. Through a qualitative approach, this study finds that taur-taur has distinctive features that set it apart from other forms of folk singing. Musical analysis using Crishty's theory and Merriam's ethnomusicology theory provides a deeper understanding of the vocal techniques and symbolic meanings contained within taur-taur. This research concludes that the preservation of taur-taur is crucial for maintaining Indonesia's cultural diversity. One of the preservation efforts that can be undertaken is to introduce taur-taur to the younger generation through music education.
The Effectiveness of Macroprudential Policy in Stabilizing the Indonesian Rupiah Before and During the Covid-19 Pandemic Suhendi, Suhendi; Fadlan, Ahmad; Karo, Ruth Silvania Br
Proceeding International Conference on Malay Identity The 2nd International Seminar on Language, Literature, Education, Arts and Culture
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah, Seni, dan Arkeologi, FKIP, Universitas Jambi

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Abstract

Macroprudential policy is an advanced monetary policy made by the government through Bank Indonesia that equally maintains the stability of the rupiah exchange rate in Indonesia. Macroprudential policy is believed to be able to maintain financial stability in Indonesia. The phenomenon seen is based on LTV (Loan To Value), LDR (Loan to Deposit Ratio), CAR (Capital Adequacy Ratio), and NPL (Non Performing Loan). Meanwhile, supporting variables outside macroprudential policies such as Inflation, Gross Domestic Product, and Trade Balance are supporting variables for rupiah exchange rate stability in Indonesia. This research on the Indonesian state is based on the phenomenon before and after covid-19, to find out whether there is an impact on the rupiah exchange rate. This type of research is quantitative and the data used in this study are secondary data obtained from Bank Indonesia and the Central Bureau of Statistics of Indonesia, the data used are time series, namely from 2002 to 2021, the method used in this study is the Vector Autogression (VAR) method and the Differential Test. The results showed that macroprudential policy had an effect on the rupiah exchange rate in Indonesia and there were differences in the Indonesian rupiah exchange rate both before covid-19 and during covid-19 in Indonesia. The suggestion concluded by the author is the need for banks to record and collect bad debts in Indonesia so that financial performance through Bank of Indonesia is optimal.
The Analysis of Leadership, Motivation, and Work Environment on Employee Performance at Pt. Medan Distribusindo Raya Pratama, Siswa; Andika, Rindi; Suwarno, Suwarno; Ramadhani, Syahrul
Proceeding International Conference on Malay Identity The 2nd International Seminar on Language, Literature, Education, Arts and Culture
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah, Seni, dan Arkeologi, FKIP, Universitas Jambi

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Abstract

This study aimed to examine the Analysis of Leadership, Work Motivation, and Work Environment on Employee Performance of PT Medan Distribusindo Raya, especially in the Marketing and Sale section, both partially and simultaneously. This research used quantitative methods with data collection using the Likert scale method. The subjects used in this study were 90 employees of PT Medan Distribusindo Raya in the Marketing and Sale position and were taken using total sampling. The results of this study indicated that first, leadership has a positive and significant effect on employee performance.
Identification of Speech Types and Politeness Principles in Speech Discourse of Irma Suryani vs Rocky Gerung on Kompas TV Nasution, Muhammad Muslim; Izar, Julisah; Yuliana, Yessa
Proceeding International Conference on Malay Identity The 2nd International Seminar on Language, Literature, Education, Arts and Culture
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah, Seni, dan Arkeologi, FKIP, Universitas Jambi

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Abstract

This study aimed to describe and explain the types of speech and principles politeness used by Irma Suryani and Rocky Gerung in the Kompas TV program, the method in this study is to use a qualitative descriptive approach. The data source in this study is in the form of direct speech, spoken by Irma Suryani and Rocky Gerung on the Kompas TV program. The data collection technique in this analysis is in the form of a listening method and a note-taking technique. The data analysis technique uses interactive qualitative analysis. After the analysis was carried out, it was concluded that: 1) The types of speech acts used in the speech discourse of Irma Suryani and Rocky Gerung include: assertive speech acts, directive speech acts, expressive speech acts, and declarative speech acts. 2) The principles of politeness used in the speech discourse of Irma Suryani and Rocky Gerung include: the maxim of wisdom, the maxim of appreciation and the maxim of agreement.
Family Values in Domee Shi Movie Turning Red Bahri, Syamsul; Melinda, Putri; Nasution, Ananta Thoriq Arrazi
Proceeding International Conference on Malay Identity The 2nd International Seminar on Language, Literature, Education, Arts and Culture
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah, Seni, dan Arkeologi, FKIP, Universitas Jambi

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Abstract

In the Pixar film "Turning Red," family serves as a crucial vessel for transmitting culture and ideology, particularly evident in the Chinese family dynamics portrayed within a modern Canadian society. This observation aligns with the premise that families are fundamental in shaping individuals' beliefs and values. This study explores the family dynamics depicted in the Pixar film "Turning Red" by applying Van Wel's (1994) theory of family bonding and Pecchioni and Nussbaum's (2001) theory of family conflict. The objective is to gain a nuanced understanding of how these theories illuminate the complex relationship between Mei, a thirteen-year-old protagonist experiencing a magical panda transformation, and her overprotective mother, Ming. A qualitative methodology is employed, analyzing scenes from the movie that exemplify bonding and conflictual behaviors. As findings, there are seven bonding values that found in this movie, namely attachment, commitment, interdependence, closeness, trust, intimacy, and love. Conflict values are also found that consist of five aspects. This study contributes to the understanding of family relationships in media by demonstrating how family bonding and conflict theories can be applied to analyze the intricacies of parent- child interactions.

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All Issue The 2nd International Seminar on Language, Literature, Education, Arts and Culture Vol. 4 (2023): Desember 2023 Vol. 3 (2022): Desember 2022 Vol. 2 (2021): Desember 2021 Vol 2 (2021): Proceeding Internasional Conference on Malay Identity (ICMI) Vol. 1 (2020): Desember 2020