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International Journal of Health Science and Technology
Published by Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26858673     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31101/ijhst
Core Subject : Humanities, Health, Engineering,
Humanities Engineering Health Professions Nursing Public Health
International Journal of Health Science and Technology published since July 2019 with ISSN Online: 2685-8673 by LPPM Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta. IJHST Published third a year in January, July and November. This journal contains research papers as results of research which have already been reviewed by reviewers in the field of health, science and technology. Every article that goes to the editorial staff will be selected through Initial Review processes by Editorial Board. Then, the articles will be sent to peer reviewers and will go to the next selection by Blind Review Process. After that, the articles will be returned to the authors to revise. These processes take a month for a maximum time. For each manuscript, peer reviewers will rate the substantial and technical aspects, peer reviewers who collaborate with International Journal of Health Science and Technology. 1. Health 2. Science 3. Technology
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 12 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Juli" : 12 Documents clear
How HIV/AIDS health education boosts high school students’ knowledge Anggraini, Lutfi; Rokhanawati, Dewi
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v7i1.3775

Abstract

The incidence of HIV/AIDS continues to rise. The high number of cases among adolescents is due to their lack of knowledge and attitudes about HIV/AIDS, which directly affects the prevention of this disease. Knowledge about HIV/AIDS is considered crucial, as it plays a role in shaping public perceptions, thereby influencing their understanding and awareness. HIV/AIDS health education for adolescents can be an effective approach to developing their knowledge about reproductive health and sexually transmitted diseases. This study aims to investigate the impact of HIV/AIDS health education on the knowledge level of 11th-grade students at SMA Negeri 1 Pundong. This study employed nonequivalent pretest-posttest control group design. The sampling technique used was probability sampling, with a total of 32 respondents divided into an experimental group of 16 and a control group of 16. Data were analyzed using non-parametric tests: the Wilcoxon matched-pairs test and the Mann-Whitney U test. Based on the pretest and posttest results, the average knowledge score in the experimental group increased from 60.69 to 83.00, while in the control group it rose from 63.70 to 73.00. The analysis showed a significant difference in knowledge levels before and after the HIV/AIDS health education intervention in both the experimental and control groups, with a p-value of 0.004 (p < 0.05). This study concludes that HIV/AIDS health education has a significant effect on improving the knowledge of 11th-grade students at SMA Negeri 1 Pundong.
The relationship between social support and religiosity on psychological well-being in final year students Rezeky, Mayang Tri; Ariyanto, Mustaqim Setyo; Khoiryasdien, Andhita Dyorita
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v7i1.3949

Abstract

A person is considered as a university student when they enter a college or university. The hardest phase of being a university student is when they enter their final semester because they start working on their final assignments. As final year students in college, they certainly have pressure. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of social support and religious beliefs of final year students on their psychological well-being. This study employed a quantitative approach with an emphasis on correlation through the distribution of questionnaires. The sample population of this study consisted of final year students, who were usually between 20 and 24 years old. A total of 120 participants were selected for the survey through the nonprobability sampling method. When analyzing the data, the assumption test was used. In this study, the variables of social support, religiosity, and psychological well-being were tested for their hypotheses. The results of the study showed a significance level of 0.000 <0.05. The r square value of psychological well-being gave an effective contribution of 61.55%, and the r square value of psychological well-being gave an effective contribution of 9.55% when combined with social support indicated a strong relationship, which means that there is a relationship between social support and psychological well-being in final year students, but there is no relationship between religiosity and psychological well-being in final year students.
The correlation between hyperuricemia and the risk of congestive heart failure: a cross-sectional study in Indonesia Nadia, Farah; Julyani, Sri; Namirah, Hanna Aulia; Kartika, Irna Diyana; Nurhikmawati, Nurhikmawati
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v7i1.3959

Abstract

Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide and is the second most common cause of death in Indonesia. One factor that has recently gained attention is hyperuricemia, a condition characterized by elevated serum uric acid levels, which is closely linked to the pathogenesis of cardiovascular diseases. The underlying mechanism involves increased activity of the enzyme xanthine oxidase, which triggers oxidative stress, endothelial dysfunction, and systemic inflammation, all of which contribute to the progression of CHF. This study aims to examine the relationship between serum uric acid levels and the incidence of CHF at RSUD (Regional General Hospital) I Lagaligo, East Luwu Regency. This study employed observational analytic approach with cross-sectional design. Data were collected from the medical records of 102 CHF patients treated between January 2023 and June 2024. Uric acid levels and CHF types were classified based on ejection fraction (EF). Data analysis was done using the Chi-Square test. The results showed a significant association between uric acid levels and the type of CHF (p < 0.001). Among patients with reduced ejection fraction, 83.7% had elevated uric acid levels, while 55% of patients with preserved ejection fraction had normal levels. Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between uric acid levels and CHF. Monitoring uric acid levels has the potential to serve as a clinical indicator in the evaluation and management of CHF patients.
Safety analysis of X-ray radiation exposure in installation Iqna, Iqna Purwitasari; Nugroho, Anshor; Utami, Asih Puji
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v7i1.4035

Abstract

Radiology is important in early detection and risk assessment through real-time imaging. However, radiation safety in radiology installations remains a major concern in protecting patients, medical personnel, and the public from ionizing radiation exposure to avoid exceeding the Dose Limit Value (NBD). This study aims to analyse the results of X-ray radiation exposure and evaluate the radiation safety procedures implemented to reduce the risk of radiation exposure in the Radiology Installation of Panti Nugroho Sleman Hospital. The method used in this research is qualitative with an experimental approach conducted at Radiology Installation of Panti Nugroho Hospital Sleman in August 2024 - January 2025. Data collection was carried out at 10 measurement points where each point was measured three times then the measurement results were calculated using the formula and then compared with BAPETEN Regulation No. 5 of 2016. The results obtained are the value of radiation exposure measurements for 10 points of measurement area on conventional aircraft, namely 0 µSv / hour, 0 µSv / hour, 0.03 µSv / hour, 0 µSv / hour, 0.33 µSv / hour, 0.03 µSv / hour, 0 µSv / hour, 0.13 µSv / hour, 0.03 µSv / hour, and 0 µSv / hour. As well as radiation exposure measurement values for 10 points of measurement area in the panoramic plane, namely 0 µSv/hour, 0 µSv/hour, 0 µSv/hour, 0 µSv/hour, 0.03 µSv/hour, 0 µSv/hour, 0 µSv/hour, 0 µSv/hour, 0 µSv/hour, 0 µSv/hour. In addition, standard operating procedures such as room management, equipment maintenance, provision of aprons, implementation of radiation exposure testing, use of TLD (Thermoluminescence Dosimeter), and health checks have been implemented in a structured manner in order to prevent and protect the safety of all parties and the environment. It is expected that this research can be useful for health aspects for radiation workers such as being able to identify ways to reduce radiation exposure in order to avoid stochastic effects, gene mutations, and so on by developing more effective safety protocols to reduce X-ray radiation exposure for radiology workers and the public.
Image quality comparison of abdominal MSCT: Injector vs. Syringe Method Faesol, Ahmad; Permana, Hendry Dwi Widya; Hidayat, Fathur Rachman
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v7i1.4209

Abstract

Afriani, D. (2024). Buku Ajar Epidemiologi Penyakit Tidak Menular. Penerbit NEM. Choi, M., Lee, Y., & Jung, S. (2022). The Image Quality and Diagnostic Performance of CT with Low-Concentration Iodine Contrast (240 mg Iodine/mL) for the Abdominal Organs. Diagnostics, 12(3), 752. https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics12030752  Endrikat, J., Barbati, R., Scarpa, M., Jost, G., & Ned Uber, A. E. (2018). Accuracy and Repeatability of Automated Injector Versus Manual Administration of an MRI Contrast Agent-Results of a Laboratory Study. Investigative Radiology, 53(1), 1—5. https://doi.org/10.1097/rli.0000000000000403  Flynn, W., & Vickerton, P. (2025). Anatomy, Abdomen and Pelvis: Abdominal Wall. Francis, I. R., Cohan, R. H., McNulty, N. J., Platt, J. F., Korobkin, M., Gebremariam, A., & Ragupathi, K. I. (2003). Multidetector CT of the liver and hepatic neoplasms: effect of multiphasic imaging on tumor conspicuity and vascular enhancement. AJR. American Journal of Roentgenology, 180(5), 1217–1224. https://doi.org/10.2214/ajr.180.5.1801217  Irfan Irfan, & Rahmat Widodo. (2024). Tatalaksana Pemeriksaan CT Scan Abdomen Dengan Kontras Dengan Klinis CA Recti. DIAGNOSA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Dan Keperawatan, 2(1), 113–123. https://doi.org/10.59581/diagnosa-widyakarya.v2i1.2711  Koshi, R. (2025). 153The abdominal cavity. In R. Koshi & R. Koshi (Eds.), Cunningham’s Manual of Practical Anatomy Volume 2 Thorax and Abdomen (p. 0). Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198939016.003.0013  Li, S., Yuan, X., Yi, Z., Dai, H., Yang, L., Dai, Z., & Yan, G. (2023). Dual-phase contrast-enhanced multislice computed tomography scans play a key role in the diagnosis of abdominal wall desmoid-type fibromatoses. Technology and Health Care : Official Journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine, 31(S1), 45–54. https://doi.org/10.3233/THC-236005  Li, X.-M., Reng, J., Zhou, P., Cao, Y., Cheng, Z.-Z., Xiao, Y., & Xu, G.-H. (2014). Solitary fibrous tumors in abdomen and pelvis: imaging characteristics and radiologic-pathologic correlation. World Journal of Gastroenterology, 20(17), 5066–5073. https://doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v20.i17.5066  McDermott, M., Kemper, C., Barone, W., Jost, G., & Endrikat, J. (2020). Impact of CT Injector Technology and Contrast Media Viscosity on Vascular Enhancement: Evaluation in a Circulation Phantom. The British Journal of Radiology, 93(1109), 20190868. https://doi.org/10.1259/bjr.20190868  Melikian, R., Goldberg, S., Strife, B. J., & Halvorsen, R. A. (2016). Comparison of MDCT protocols in trauma patients with suspected splenic injury: superior results with protocol that includes arterial and portal venous phase imaging. Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology (Ankara, Turkey), 22(5), 395–399. https://doi.org/10.5152/dir.2016.15232  Paparo, F., Garello, I., Bacigalupo, L., Marziano, A., Galletto Pregliasco, A., Rollandi, L., Puppo, C., Mattioli, F., Puntoni, M., & Rollandi, G. A. (2014). CT of the abdomen: degree and quality of enhancement obtained with two concentrations of the same iodinated contrast medium with fixed iodine delivery rate and total iodine load. European Journal of Radiology, 83(11), 1995–2000. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrad.2014.07.010  Seeram, E. (2016). Computed Tomography: Physical Principles, Clinical Applications, and Quality Control (F. Edition (ed.)). Trigui, M., Ouanes, Y., Rahoui, M., Chaker, K., Marrak, M., & Nouira, Y. (2023). Massive hydronephrosis due to obstruction by upper urinary tract urothelial carcinoma with compression of the inferior vena cava. Urology Case Reports, 50, 102539. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eucr.2023.102539  Wijokongko, A., Pudyastuti, S., & Widiyanto, A. (2017). Pengaruh fase pemeriksaan MSCT multiphase terhadap gambaran lesi hepar. Jurnal Teknologi Kesehatan, 7(2), 101–108.
Analysis management and referral process for victims of violence in house ladder in first level health services Rosida, Luluk; Putri, Intan Mutiara
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v7i1.4247

Abstract

The health impacts experienced by victims of domestic violence, especially women, are quite widely reported. From the results of research obtained in the United States, as many as 37% of women who experienced violence from perpetrators and underwent examinations at health services ended up in hospitalisation in emergency services. The purpose of this study is to analyse the Management and Referral Process of Victims of Domestic Violence (Case Study at first-level health services). The research method employed is descriptive research, specifically analysing primary data to describe the violence that existed over 3 years. The research location was at one of the first-level health services (community health centres) in Bantul Regency. The results showed that the characteristics of victims of domestic violence based on gender were mostly experienced by women, as many as 15 people (78.9%), and men, as many as 4 people (21.1%). Based on interviews with officers, the management provided ranged from first aid for injuries to counselling by community health centre officers or a referral process for serious injuries. However, most victims did not want to continue reporting to the authorities or the legal realm. And most victims reported that they would resolve the matter internally within their respective families. The findings of this research contribute to describing the management and referral process for victims of domestic violence to primary health care.
The influence of self-control training on self-regulated learning in Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) collage students Malahati, Fildzah; Rohmadani, Zahro Varisna; Winarsih, Tri
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v7i1.4271

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of self-control training on self-regulated learning in UNISA collage students involved in the MBKM program. This research employs a quantitative method with an experimental design, specifically a pre-test post-test control group design. The criteria for subjects in this study are: 1) UNISA students in Yogyakarta participating in the MBKM program in 2024; and 2) willingness to complete the entire training process. The sample of the study was taken using a purposive sampling technique. The number of participants was 14 students who were participating in MBKM, consisting of 12 females and 2 males aged between 20 and 23 years old. Data collection involves using quesionare of the Self-Regulated Learning (SRL) likert scale, observations, and training evaluations conducted according to the Self-Control Training module. Data analysis methods include paired sample t-test to examine differences between pre-test and post-test conditions within a single group and independent sample t-test to assess differences between two groups (experimental and control). Based on the research results, a 2-tailed significance value of 0.013 < 0.05 indicates a significantly positive effect of the intervention. Based on the research findings, a two-tailed significance value of 0.013 was obtained, which is less than 0.05, indicating a significant positive effect of the intervention. Consequently, the Self-Control Training has a positive impact on the enhancement of Self-regulated Learning among MBKM students. The data analysis process was conducted using SPSS version 23 for Windows.
Impact of intergenerational community health intervention on adolescents’ views of older adults in Yogyakarta Rohmawati, Zubaida; Indriani, Indriani; Linawati, Sri Lestari; Fatmawati, Veni; Kyswantoro, Yunita Firdha
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v7i1.4281

Abstract

Low adolescent participation hinders the effectiveness of the Youth Integrated Health Post (Posyandu Remaja). This study evaluates the impact of the NGAJENI Program—an intergenerational intervention based on health education, physical activity, and collaborative arts—on adolescents' perceptions of the elderly and the significance and magnitude of these changes. A cluster quasi-experimental design was implemented in two kelurahan of Mergangsan Sub District, Yogyakarta. Thirty-seven adolescents aged 15–24 years were purposively sampled and allocated by cluster to the intervention group (n = 20) or control group (n = 17). The intervention spanned 3 month and comprised six 90-minute sessions. Perception was measured via a validated 12-item Likert scale (score range 12–60; Cronbach’s α = 0.89) at pre- and post-intervention. Within-group changes were examined using paired t-tests, between-group differences in change scores (Δ) with independent t-tests, and effect sizes calculated by Cohen’s d. Baseline demographics were comparable (all p > 0.05). The intervention group’s mean perception score increased from 40.20 ± 4.15 to 47.10 ± 3.80 (Δ = 6.90; paired t = –8.32; p < 0.001; d = 1.73), while the control group’s score rose from 39.85 ± 4.30 to 42.35 ± 4.05 (Δ = 2.50; paired t = –3.12; p = 0.006; d = 0.60). Independent t-test confirmed significantly greater perceptual change in the intervention cohort (t = 3.97; p < 0.001). The NGAJENI program significantly improves adolescents' perceptions of the elderly and strengthens intergenerational solidarity at the Youth Posyandu.
Potential of Soursop Leaf Extract (Annona Muricata L.) as an Antimicrobial Against Staphylococcus epidermidis Fauziy, Aqil; Waspodo, Nurelly N.; Irwan, Andi Alamanda; Sodiqah, Yani; Karina, Dhian; Harahap, Muhammad Wirawan
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v7i1.3966

Abstract

Staphylococcus epidermidis is an opportunistic bacterium that can cause infections, particularly in individuals with weakened immune systems. The increasing resistance to antibiotics has encouraged the use of medicinal plants such as soursop leaves (Annona muricata L.), which contain antibacterial compounds. This study aims to evaluate the antibacterial effectiveness of soursop leaf extract against the growth of Staphylococcus epidermidis at concentrations of 50%, 75%, and 100%. The study specifically investigated the inhibition zones formed at each concentration (50%, 75%, and 100%) of Annona muricata L. extract against Staphylococcus epidermidis, and compared the antibacterial activity across these three concentrations. This research used a laboratory experimental design with the Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method to assess the antibacterial activity. The extract was prepared using 96% ethanol and tested at the concentrations stated. Gentamicin 10 μg was used as a positive control, while sterile distilled water served as the negative control. The inhibition zones were observed after 24 hours of incubation at 37°C. The results showed that soursop leaf extract at 50% and 75% concentrations produced inhibition zones categorized as resistant. At 100% concentration, the inhibition zone ranges from resistant to intermediate. The comparison across all three concentrations indicates that the 100% concentration demonstrated notable antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus epidermidis.
Efektivitas Aromaterapi Peppermint pada Post Operative Nausea and Vomite Spinal Anestesi Rosidah, Istiqomah; Darma, Dimas Dewa
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v7i1.4279

Abstract

Abstract: Spinal anestesi atau regional anestesi merupakan suatu tindakan yang dilakukan sebelum operasi yang berguna agar pasien merasa aman dan nyaman selama pembedahan berlangsung serta terhindar dari nyeri pada saat operasi. Efek dari spinal anestesi salah satunya yaitu mual muntah post operasi. Aromaterapi peppermint digunakan untuk menurunkan skor mual muntah post operasi dengan spial anestesi. Methode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif eksperimen dengan desain quassy eksperimental pre-test post-test with control group. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik simple random sampling dengan jumlah 30 responden. Hasil: Pemberian aromaterapi selama 15 menit pada kelompok intervensi dengan hasil uji wilcoxon 0.003<0.05, sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol 0.090<0.05, Pada hasil uji mann-whitney, p-value 0.015<0.05. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hasil yang signifikan penurunan mual muntah antara kelompok yang diberikan aromterapi dengan kelompok yang tidak diberikan aromaterapi pada pasien post operasi spinal anestesi. Saran: Hasil penelitian diharapkan bisa menjadikan pemberian aromaterapi peppermint sebagai alternatif menurunkan skor mual muntah pada pasien post operasi dengan spinal anestesi

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