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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences (ESA)
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29855055     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55927/esa.v2i1
Indonesian Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences (ESA) is a scientific journal published six times a year (January, March, May, July, September, and November). Indonesian Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences (ESA) publishes original research results related to research in the field of natural and social science, covering a wide range of topics written in the field of business, economics, psychology, computer science, operational managemen
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 139 Documents
Maritime Defense Diplomacy Strategy Cultural Approach of Gunung Padang Site Facing Problems in the North Natuna Sea Prakoso, Lukman Yudho; Alman, Fariel Zulfikar; Alman, Gabriel Choirul; Rianto, Rianto; Patmi, Sri; Habibie, Sri Yaumil; Soemantri, Asep Iwa; Prasetyo, Heru
Indonesian Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences (ESA) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/esa.v3i4.10157

Abstract

This study analyzes the maritime defense diplomacy strategy with the cultural approach of the Gunung Padang Site in dealing with problems in the North Natuna Sea. The cultural approach was chosen as the basis for the strategy to assert Indonesia's sovereignty over its maritime territory which is threatened by claims from other countries. With a focus on the Gunung Padang Site as a symbol of Indonesia's rich cultural heritage, this study explores the potential for cultural diplomacy in strengthening Indonesia's claim to the North Natuna Sea. The research method used is qualitative descriptive with a literature study approach, collecting data from primary and secondary sources related to history, culture, and maritime diplomacy. The results of the analysis show that the integration of culture in maritime defense diplomacy provides a stronger and more convincing dimension in voicing Indonesia's national interests. The recommendations produced include strengthening cultural diplomacy, developing communication infrastructure and diplomatic capabilities, more intensive international collaboration, and increasing research and analysis on the relationship between culture and maritime interests. It is hoped that the results of this study can provide a positive contribution in efforts to maintain Indonesia's maritime sovereignty and security in the North Natuna Sea.
Implementation of OTP Code as Application Login Verification Via Whatsapp Nasution, Adnan Buyung; Hrp, Ahir Yugo Nugroho; Yudi, Yudi; Fauzi, Muhammad
Indonesian Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences (ESA) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/esa.v3i4.10225

Abstract

Application security is a major concern in the development of information systems today. One of the common methods used to improve security is two-factor verification using One Time Password (OTP). This study proposes and implements a login verification system using OTP sent via WhatsApp. This method not only takes advantage of WhatsApp's popularity as a broad communication platform, but also ensures that users receive verification codes directly on their mobile devices. The implementation is carried out using the latest technology in web-based application development, with a focus on user security and convenience. The results of this study are expected to provide practical guidance for developers to integrate more secure and efficient login verification into their applications.
Government Policy in Tackling Unemployment Sihombing, Andy Tonggo Michael; Sitorus, Rolib
Indonesian Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences (ESA) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/esa.v3i4.10623

Abstract

Unemployment is one of the serious and complex economic problems, which affects the welfare of individuals and the social stability of a country. To overcome this challenge, governments often implement various policies aimed at reducing unemployment rates. These policies can be divided into three main categories: macroeconomic policies, labor market policies, and training and education policies. Based on these things, this paper is conducted to determine the impacts arising from the effects of unemployment, and to determine government policies in overcoming unemployment. This paper is carried out by collecting materials using library research methods and tracing various sources of literature on policies taken by the government. While the results obtained in this paper are the impacts arising from the effects of unemployment on individuals, namely financial difficulties, stress and mental health problems, decreased self-confidence and decreased skills; on society, namely increased inequality, decreased quality of life; on the economy, namely decreased consumption, decreased tax revenues, increased social and health costs, and government policies in overcoming unemployment in various fields including fiscal and monetary policies, increasing foreign investment, investment promotion, trade and industrial policies, developing SMEs, developing the tourism sector and indigenous Indonesian culture, providing guarantees for workers whose employment is terminated (PHK), employment policies.
The Influence of Price on Tourists' Purchase Interest at Aloft Bali Seminyak Satriaadi, Komang Yogi Satriaadi; Wiartha, Nyoman Gede Mas; Jata, I Wayan
Indonesian Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences (ESA) Vol. 3 No. 5 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/esa.v3i5.10748

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of price on purchase intention. This type of research is quantitative with a population of foreign and domestic tourists who know Aloft Bali Seminyak. The sample used was 100 respondents. The sampling method used was purposive sampling. The data analysis technique used was simple linear regression analysis with SPSS version 29 for Windows. The results of this study indicate that Price (X) has a significant effect on Purchase Intention (Y) with a calculated t value> t table = 17.580> 1.984 and a significance value <???? = 0.001 <0.05. It can be concluded from the results of this study that Price has a positive and significant effect on Purchase Intention at Aloft Bali Seminyak.
The Effect of Location and Price on Purchase Interest at Villa Kubu, Seminyak Maharani, Ni Wayan Shinta; Sabudi, I Nyoman Sukana; Wiartha, Nyoman Gede Mas
Indonesian Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences (ESA) Vol. 3 No. 5 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/esa.v3i5.10809

Abstract

The high level of competition in the hospitality industry inevitably makes companies have to follow consumer tastes by understanding, and increasing buying interest. This study aims to determine the effect of location, price on buying interest in Villa Kubu, Seminyak. The population in this study were adult men and women over 18 years of age, who knew about Kubu Seminyak villa and had never stayed at kubu seminyak villa. The data analysis technique used in this study is Multiple Linear Regression, Coefficient of Determination, t test and F test using SPSS. Based on the results of the study where the count value is 75.469> 3.09 and the significance value of 0.000 <0.05 indicates that location and price simultaneously have a significant effect on buying interest. Based on the results of the coefficient of determination analysis, information was obtained that R Square was 0.609 or 60.9%. This value indicates that the independent variable is able to explain the dependent variable as much as 60.9%, while the remaining 39.1% is explained by other variables not included in this study. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that there is a positive and significant influence of location and price on buying interest.
Analysis of Organic Waste Management of Central Market Pinrang Regency Arsyad, Arsyad; Arifin, Moh. Aris; Mukrim, Ihsan; Jamaluddin, Jamaluddin; Hamzah, Hamzah; Dirman, Eris Nur; Reno, Reno; Rauf, Abd.; Bauna, Ruslan
Indonesian Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences (ESA) Vol. 3 No. 5 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/esa.v3i5.10858

Abstract

Waste is the result of human activities or natural processes. One of the largest sources of waste in urban areas is market waste which can cause public health problems and city aesthetics. The generation of market waste is quite large so that good management is needed so that market waste does not cause problems for city residents. The research method used is descriptive with an observational approach. Sampling was done by stratified random sampling, with a sample size of 230 traders. Data collection was carried out using an observation sheet in the form of a checklist. The results showed that out of 230 traders, 5.2% of traders had containers that met the requirements and 94.8% of traders were in the category of not meeting the requirements. Meanwhile, for storage, 18.7% met the requirements and 81.3% did not meet the requirements. For collection, 31.3% met the requirements and 68.7% did not meet the requirements, while for transportation, 91.7% met the requirements and 8.3% did not meet the requirements. Therefore, traders should replace damaged containers and related agencies should optimize waste management at the Pinrang Central Market
Lessons Learned Patricia Scotland's Strategic Leadership on Maritime Security in Commonwealth Member States Oktaviandra, Yosyea; Prakoso, Lukman Yudho; Suwarno, Panji; Soemantri, Asep Iwa; Ruslinar, Meli; Faisal, Muhamad; Zahra, Raesha Syahnaz; Triyani, Triyani; Novitasari, Yussie
Indonesian Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences (ESA) Vol. 3 No. 5 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/esa.v3i5.11364

Abstract

This article explores lessons learned from Patricia Scotland’s strategic leadership as Secretary-General of the Commonwealth, focusing on maritime security challenges in Member States in maintaining maritime security in the Commonwealth. Maritime security demonstrates a comprehensive and sustainable approach, emphasizing multilateral collaboration, capacity building, preventive diplomacy and environmental protection. Her contribution to strengthening maritime security in Commonwealth Member States has helped them address complex and transboundary threats, such as piracy, illegal fishing and climate change. Her inclusive and strategic approach creates maritime stability that supports the prosperity and security of small states, while ensuring that ocean protection remains a top priority.
Dissecting James Stavridis' View of Global Maritime Security from the Deck to the Strategy Chair Novitasari, Yussie; Prakoso, Lukman Yudho; Suwarno, Panji; Soemantri, Asep Iwa; Ruslinar, Meli; Faisal, Muhamad; Zahra, Raesha Syahnaz; Triyani, Triyani; Oktaviandra, Yosyea
Indonesian Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences (ESA) Vol. 3 No. 5 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/esa.v3i5.11368

Abstract

This article explores the strategic thinking of Admiral James Stavridis, former Commander-in-Chief of the US Navy, on global maritime security. With extensive experience on the battlefield and at the negotiating table, Stavridis offers a unique perspective on the challenges and opportunities facing the maritime world. The article analyzes how his deckhand experiences shaped his views on global maritime dynamics, and how he translated this understanding into a comprehensive maritime security strategy. The article uses qualitative methods with a textual analysis approach to examine James Stavridis’ thinking on global maritime security. Data are analyzed through data interpretation and matching techniques to identify key themes and connect Stavridis’ views to his operational and strategic experiences. The article explores how he views the interplay between maritime security, international politics, the global economy, and climate change. It also discusses how Stavridis proposes solutions to maritime security challenges, including the threats of terrorism, piracy, and geopolitical competition. The article concludes by assessing the relevance of Stavridis’ strategic thinking for policymakers and maritime experts around the world.
Lessons from Xi Jinping's Strategic Leadership in Supporting Maritime Policy in the South China Sea Agustin, Mayang; Soemantri, Asep Iwa; Prakoso, Lukman Yudho; Suwarno, Panji; Pradana, Dimas Gading Arya; Snekubu, Elyakim; Chalizt, Ismaya Kenza; Toelihere, Ivan Fillbert
Indonesian Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences (ESA) Vol. 3 No. 5 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/esa.v3i5.11454

Abstract

This study analyzes Xi Jinping's maritime policy in the South China Sea with a focus on military power, economic diplomacy, and international law. Xi Jinping uses a militarization strategy through the construction of artificial islands and military infrastructure to strengthen China's territorial claims. In addition, the Belt and Road initiative expands maritime influence through economic cooperation, creating strategic dependencies. This study uses a literature review to compare Xi's maritime policy with previous approaches, and examines its impact on regional tensions, especially with ASEAN countries that have similar claims.
Evaluating the Role of Lecturer Knowledge and Personal Initiative in Improving Learning Outcomes and Graduate Quality in Higher Education Institutions: A PLS-SEM Analysis Irfansyah, Ade; Suparji, Suparji; Suprianto, Bambang
Indonesian Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences (ESA) Vol. 3 No. 5 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/esa.v3i5.11588

Abstract

This research aims to evaluate the influence of lecturer knowledge and personal initiative on improving learning outcomes and graduate quality in higher education institutions. Utilizing Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM), this study examines the relationships between these variables based on data collected from faculty members and student performance records over a 12-month period. The analysis reveals a significant positive effect of both lecturer knowledge and personal initiative on student learning outcomes and the overall quality of graduates. These findings suggest that targeted faculty development programs can play a critical role in enhancing educational quality and institutional reputation.

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