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INDONESIA
Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29866340     DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8360194
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin diterbitkan oleh Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane. Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin menerbitkan artikel bidang multidisiplin, mencakupi bidang Pendidikan, Hukum, Ekonomi, Agama, Pendidikan, Kesehatan, Teknik, Kebijakan Publik, Pariwisata, Sosial dan Politik, Budaya dan Seni.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 2,759 Documents
Dampak Perencanaan Pajak, Beban Pajak Tangguhan, dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Manajemen Laba Purba, Lidia Margaretta; Nuryati, Tutty; Yulaeli, Tri; Nurbaiti, Beti; Ningrum, Endah Prawesti
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14601436

Abstract

Many investors invest in a company with the aim of obtaining financial benefits in the future. To evaluate the company's performance, investors can refer to the information presented in the financial statements. One of the main indicators used in financial statements to assess the company's performance is profit. Therefore, profit is often the object of manipulation by management, either to increase or decrease its value, through the presentation of inappropriate data in the financial statements. This practice is known as earnings management. This study reviews the effect of tax planning, deferred tax burden and company size on earnings management. The purpose of writing this article is to develop a hypothesis about the influence between variables for use in further research. The results of the research based on literature reviews in several previous research journals prove that: Tax planning has an effect on earnings management, Deferred tax burden has an effect on earnings management, and Company size has an effect on earnings management.
Telaah Ragam Artificial Inteligence (AI) Dalam Pendidikan Sucianingtyas, Richa; Falistya, Laukhin Rosyida; Pujiana, Seftiyan; Prayogi, Arditya; Laksana, Sigit Dwi
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14874510

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi Artificial Intelligence (AI) telah membawa perubahan signifikan dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan, termasuk di bidang pendidikan. Integrasi AI dalam dunia pendidikan menawarkan berbagai keunggulan, seperti peningkatan efisiensi pembelajaran, personalisasi materi, serta otomatisasi tugas administratif. Namun, pemanfaatannya juga menimbulkan tantangan, seperti potensi bias algoritmik, masalah privasi data, dan dampak terhadap interaksi sosial siswa. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji ragam penerapan AI dalam pendidikan, mengeksplorasi keunggulan dan kelemahannya, serta memberikan wawasan tentang bagaimana teknologi ini dapat dimanfaatkan secara optimal untuk mendukung proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi pustaka, yang melibatkan analisis berbagai sumber literatur terkait implementasi AI dalam pendidikan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa AI telah diterapkan dalam berbagai bentuk, seperti chatbot untuk interaksi siswa, Natural Language Processing (NLP) untuk analisis bahasa, Augmented Reality (AR) dan Virtual Reality (VR) untuk pengalaman belajar yang lebih imersif, serta Machine Learning untuk personalisasi pembelajaran. Selain itu, Learning Analytics dan Intelligent Tutoring System (ITS) telah membantu meningkatkan efektivitas evaluasi pembelajaran. Implikasi dari kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa meskipun AI menawarkan banyak manfaat bagi dunia pendidikan, implementasinya harus dilakukan secara bijak dengan mempertimbangkan faktor etika, keamanan data, dan keseimbangan peran guru dalam proses pembelajaran. Dengan pemanfaatan yang tepat, AI dapat menjadi alat yang mendukung transformasi pendidikan menuju sistem yang lebih inklusif, efektif, dan adaptif terhadap perubahan zaman.
Implementasi Ciri Khas Pendidikan Pesantren di SMPS Islam Terpadu Al-Hijrah 2 Laut Dendang Nainggolan, Muhammad Afrizal; Sumanti, Solihah Titin; A, As’ad
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14863082

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the characteristics of Islamic boarding school education at SMP S Islam Terpadu Al-Hijrah 2 Laut Dendang, which combines a modern education system with the distinctive values of Islamic boarding schools. The main focus of this study is to explore the policies underlying the implementation of Islamic boarding school education, the strategies and methods used, the obstacles faced, and the impact of its implementation on student character. This study uses a qualitative approach with data collection methods through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study show that SMP S Islam Terpadu Al-Hijrah 2 Laut Dendang implements an integrated curriculum that integrates formal education and Islamic boarding schools. Activities such as halaqah, tahfidz, yellow book studies, and congregational prayers are the main elements in this education system. Teachers play an active role as educators and spiritual guides, while students are trained to develop discipline, noble morals, and independence. However, several obstacles are faced in this implementation, including limited facilities, variations in student backgrounds in understanding religion, strict time management, and lack of optimal support from some parents. However, various efforts have been made to overcome these obstacles, such as strengthening the role of teachers, involving the school community, and improving supporting facilities.
Faktor Presdisposing dan Reinforcing Yang Mempengaruhi Penggunaan Metode Kontrasepsi Suntik 3 Bulan Diwilayah Kerja Puskesmas Garung Kabupaten Wonosobo Haryono, Nathasia Elga; Sinaga, Sri Putriani; Ladyvia, Fiyola; Khaerunisa, Ismah
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14840678

Abstract

The 3-month injectable contraceptive is the most widely used method in the working area of Puskesmas Garung, accounting for 50% of the total active contraceptive coverage, which stands at 78.90%. However, this method has several drawbacks, such as an effectiveness rate of only 98% and a failure risk of 60 per 1,000 users according to WHO, which is higher compared to IUDs, implants, MOW, and MOP. The high usage of the 3-month injectable contraceptive may lead to suboptimal birth control, potentially increasing maternal mortality rates (MMR). This study aims to identify predisposing and reinforcing factors influencing the selection of the 3-month injectable contraceptive. Using a descriptive qualitative method with consecutive sampling involving 9 respondents, data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed univariately. The findings indicate that age, education, and knowledge (predisposing factors) are the most influential factors in choosing this contraceptive method. Therefore, healthcare providers are encouraged to offer in-depth counseling on the effectiveness and drawbacks of the 3-month injectable contraceptive to encourage mothers to switch to long-acting contraceptive methods (LACMs).
Hubungan Kecerdasan Emosional Dengan Tingkat Interaksi Edukatif Siswa MTS Al Washliyah Bandar Durian Pasaribu, Sariah
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14915257

Abstract

This thesis discusses "The Relationship between Emotional Intelligence and the Level of Educational Interaction of MTs Al Washliyah Bandar Durian Students". To determine the emotional intelligence of students at MTs Al Washliyah Bandar Durian. To determine the educational interaction of students that occurs at MTs Al Washliyah Bandar Durian. The method used in this study is a quantitative research method, namely the approach intended to be able to find out and describe clearly according to the data and facts that occur in the field about the Relationship between Emotional Intelligence and the Level of Educational Interaction of MTs Al Washliyah Bandar Durian Students. The relationship between emotional intelligence and the level of educational interaction of MTs Al Washliyah Bandar Durian students has a correlation value of 0.342. Based on the interpretation table of the r value, the correlation value if interpreted shows a low relationship because 0.342 is found in the r value between 0.200 and 0.400. So based on the results of the study it can be concluded that there is a simultaneous influence between Emotional Intelligence and the Level of Educational Interaction of students at MTs Al Washliyah Bandar Durian, although the relationship is relatively low.
Pengaruh Quick Ratio, Long Term Debt Ratio dan Perputaran Modal Kerja Terhadap Rentabilitas Pada Perusahaan Consumer Goods yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2020-2024 Nursidin, M.
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14830654

Abstract

In a company, working capital is inseparable. Working capital is provided to directly finance the company's daily routine activities. Working capital has been circulating continuously since the company was founded and will end when the company is liquidated or dissolved. In determining working capital policies, it must be efficient, working capital that exceeds needs will also result in capital sedimentation so that indirectly it means that the company's profits are not optimally utilized, conversely working capital that is too little also results in the company's liquidity only being able to be done after comparing the profits that have been generated and the amount of capital invested in the company, therefore it is necessary to calculate profitability. A good economy will increase people's income so that demand for consumer goods will also increase and then increase the company's profits. Consumer Goods companies will also benefit from the level of sales. In this situation, investors will be interested in investing their capital in the company, so that it will influence the company to disclose its financial statements.
Asuhan Kebidanan Continuity of Care (Coc) Pada Ny "S" di Praktik Mandiri Bidan Kasih Bunda Kec. Plakat Tinggi, Kab. Musi Banyuasin Riski, Merisa; Septiani, Tety; Felina, Firna
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 11 (2024): December
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14890698

Abstract

According to WHO, 75% of neonatal deaths in the first week of life and 1 million neonatal deaths in the first 24 hours of life are caused by prematurity, asphyxia, infection, birth defects. IMR in 2020 has reached 21 deaths per 100 thousand births, however with a slow downward trend it is estimated that it will not reach the SDGs target in 2030 of 12 infant deaths per 100 thousand births. The number of maternal deaths in South Sumatra Province in 2021 was 131 people (with an MMR of 85 people per 100,000 live births), an increase from 84 people in 2020. The highest cause of death in mothers was other causes, namely 52 people (40%). This research method uses descriptive reports aimed at seeing a picture of phenomena that occur in a certain population. The target of taking this case study was Mrs "S" G2P1A0 Pregnant 38 Weeks 5 Days Normally at the Independent Practice of Midwife Kasih Bunda, Plakat Tinggi District, Musi Banyuasin Regency in 2024. Comprehensive midwifery care for Mrs "S" carried out data studies, namely subjective data and objective data, establishing a diagnosis and evaluating the care provided according to midwifery care measures, comparing the suitability and differences between theory and practice. In providing pregnancy care, 6 visits were carried out, childbirth care starting from stage I to IV, newborns at 1 hour of age, neonates and the postpartum period at 6 hours and 6 days of age, where the results were that there were no abnormalities.
Internalisasi Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Akhlak Santri Melalui Pembinaan di Asrama Pondok Pesantren Abinnur Al-Islami Kelurahan Mompang Jae Kabupaten Mandailing Natal Khairani, Fatimah; A, Alimir
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research was motivated by the problems encountered such as there are still female students who are late for school, there are still female students who violate dormitory rules such as leaving the dormitory without the knowledge of the dormitory supervisor, not wearing socks, bathing outside the specified schedule, neglecting to perform prayers. congregation, there are even female students who still bring cellphones to the dormitory even though it is strictly prohibited in the dormitory. The aim to be achieved in this research is to determine the internalization of moral education values for female students through coaching at the Nazalal Huffadz Dormitory, Abinnur Al-Islami Islamic Boarding School, Mompang Jae Village, Mandailing Natal Regency.This research is qualitative research, the researcher uses descriptive type research, namely research that attempts to describe a symptom, event, incident that is happening right now.  The results of research regarding the internalization of moral education values for female students through coaching at the Nazalal Huffadz and Darul Qur'an dormitories show that there are three main stages. The first stage is the Value Transformation Stage, which is the process of providing knowledge to female students as the first step to internalizing the values of moral education. The next stage is the Value Interaction stage, where the ustadzah not only provides knowledge about the values of moral education, but also receives a positive response from the female students. The final stage is the Trans-Internalization of Values stage, where the ustadzah not only conveys knowledge and gets a good response, but also involves personality communication through example, conditioning and habituation to behave in accordance with the expected values.
Dampak Media Digital terhadap Kemampuan Berbahasa Indonesia Anak Usia Dini Sitanggang, Agnesia; Mairianta, Beatriz; Syarefi, Fakhira Azzahra; G, Gustiana; Febriana, Ika; Rambe, Luthfiah Amri; Duha, Yulenta Carolin Sitiani
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14923530

Abstract

The development of digital technology has a significant impact on Indonesian language skills in early childhood. Digital media, such as educational applications and interactive videos, can improve children's language skills by enriching vocabulary and improving communication skills. However, uncontrolled use of digital media can have negative impacts, such as delays in the development of children's vocabulary and verbal skills, due to reduced direct interaction with parents and the environment. Therefore, it is important for parents and educators to use digital media wisely and pay attention to the duration of use and the type of content that is appropriate to support children's language development optimally. This study aims to provide insight into the positive and negative effects of digital media on early childhood language skills and strategies for optimizing its use.
Pengaruh Terapi Benson Terhadap Tingkat Penurunan Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Operasi Transurethral Resection of The Prostate di RSI Purwokerto Rettob, Cicilia Dei; Firdaus, Eza Kemal; Yanti, Linda
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14851157

Abstract

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a common condition in elderly men that often causes lower urinary tract symptoms. (LUTS). In men aged 60 to 90 years, the histological prevalence of BPH is 50 to 80%.The type of this research is experimental research using a pre-experimental design with a One group pretest posttest design. In this study, all BPH patients who underwent TURP surgery, totaling 30 patients, were included. It can be observed that the highest age group is 50-59 years with 11 respondents (36.7%) and the lowest is the 80-89 years age group with 3 respondents (10.0%). The highest level of education was junior high school, with 11 respondents (36.7%), and the lowest was higher education, with 4 respondents (13.3%). Previous surgical history was present in 19 respondents (63.3%) and absent in 11 respondents (36.7%). It can be observed that the highest condition before Benson therapy was a pain level of 4-6 (moderate pain) in 30 respondents (100%). Whereas it can be observed that the highest level of pain after Benson therapy was 1-3 (mild pain) in 29 respondents (96.7%) and the lowest level was 4-6 (moderate pain) in 1 respondent (3.3%).According to the Wilcoxon test results, a p-value of 0.05 means H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, which is interpreted as a significant effect of Benson therapy on the level of pain reduction before and after the administration of Benson therapy. This shows that there is an effect of Benson therapy, evident in the 4-6 category (moderate pain) during the pre-treatment (before) phase, which changed to the 1-3 category (mild pain) and the 4-6 category (moderate pain) during the post-treatment (after) phase.