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Ichsan Setiawan
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+6285220189228
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depik@usk.ac.id
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Faculty of Marine and Fisheries Universitas Syiah Kuala Jalan Meureubo No. 1, Kopelma Darussalam Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia
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INDONESIA
Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir dan Perikanan
ISSN : 20897790     EISSN : 25026194     DOI : 10.13170/depik
Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir dan Perikanan is a peer review international journal, this journal is publishing high-quality articles in aquatic sciences and fisheries in general. The aim of the journal is to publish and disseminate the current or new findings of the research, and give a significant contribution to the development of fisheries and aquatic sciences in several topics, but not limited to: Fisheries (Aquaculture, Capture Fisheries, Fish Processing) Aquatic Ecology (Freshwater, Marine, and Brackishwater) Aquatic Biology (Fish, Mollusk, Crustacean, Plankton, Coral reefs) Oceanography
Articles 944 Documents
Evaluation feasibility and ecological gap in marine conservation area of Southeast Sulawesi Province Zulhamsyah Imran; Cahyo Wijayanto; Fredinan Yulianda
Depik Vol 12, No 1 (2023): APRIL 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (776.463 KB) | DOI: 10.13170/depik.12.1.31637

Abstract

Aquatic Tourism Park (ATP) of the Southeast Sulawesi Province has significant contribution to achieve the total targeted of 30 million of Marine Protected Areas (MPA) in Indonesia. The conservation area is located in 3 coastal districts of Konawe, South Konawe, and Kendari City Districts. The time-consuming process of legalizing the conservation area has driven the need to re-evaluate the ecological conditions from 2012 to 2020. The objective of this study is to this aims to determine the status, gaps and ecological feasibility of conservation areas in the Southeast Sulawesi region. One of the noticeable gaps is the change of ecological conditions in the reservation area.  The gap could be identified by comparing ecological conditions before and after the area was reserved for a conservation area. Ecosystem suitability was measured by using ecological criteria, such as number of protected fish species, mangrove density, seagrass coverage, coral coverage, and naturalness. The score of suitability assessment was 31, which showed that the reserved location was suitable for a Marine Conservation Area.  However, gap analysis results showed 10% decline in coral coverage and 17% decrease in seagrass coverage, while mangrove density decreased as much as 102 trees/ha during that period. Evaluation on the ecosystem condition was conducted by applying suitability analysis of the modified E-KKP3K dan Sambah et al. (2020) methods, resulting a status of suitable or conservation area allocation (score 31). Criteria used were chosen based on its contribution in facilitating important ecological processes and as ecosystem buffer system in the area. This study will give the implementation on MPA management optimalisation and it can be contributed on fisheries management.Keywords:Conservation areaFeasibility areaGapSoutheast Sulawesi
Assessment of water quality based on biological indices of macrobenthos: a river under pressure from tourism activities Asep Sahidin; Zahidah Zahidah; Herman Hamdani; Heti Herawati; Mochamad Candra Wirawan Arief; M. Suhaemi Syawal; Aiman Ibrahim; Roni Sewiko; Chitra Octavina
Depik Vol 10, No 3 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1095.273 KB) | DOI: 10.13170/depik.10.3.22838

Abstract

Cijulang River is one of the leading ecotourism objects in Pangandaran, West Java Province, Indonesia. However, the river has a variety of activities that can increase the water pollution in the river such as Green Canyon cliffs tourism, ecotourism of mangrove conservation, housing, and industrial siting. Macrobenthos is one of the bio-indicators that can assess the rate of water pollution in rivers, especially their organic pollutants. Therefore, this research aims to determine water pollution status in Cijulang River Tourism by comparing various biotic indices. The study was conducted at four site sampling locations from upstream to downstream in the rainy season period and dry season period using different methods namely, line transect model, water quality assessment by biological indexing (diversity, species dominant, and family biotic), species deficit, and organic measurement. The research showed 5873 macrobenthos and divided into 27 species with an average abundance of 167 ind.m-2 and are mainly dominated by gastropod species Faunus ater (40%). They are extreme species that can live in high organic pollution and water salinity. This divided the research of quality water assessment of Cijulang River into three categories as follows: slightly polluted (score 36-46) at Green Canyon site, moderately polluted (score 50-60) at Boat Shelter and Muara Cijulang location, and highly polluted (score 66) at Nusawiru site.Keywords:RiverBio-indicatorOrganicAquatic pollution
Kajian potensi kawasan mangrove di kawasan pesisir Teluk Pangpang, Banyuwangi Apriadi Budi Raharja; Bambang Widigdo; Dewayani Sutrisno
Depik Vol 3, No 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (672.025 KB) | DOI: 10.13170/depik.3.1.1281

Abstract

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji potensi ekonomi kawasan mangrove serta potensi luas kawasan yang dapat dijadikan sebagai sempadan pantai. Adapun metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu nilai ekonomi mangrove di bagian barat Teluk Pangpang dengan menggunakan metode effect on production (EOP) dan kesesuaian kawasan sempadan pantai. Berdasarkan hasil kajian, diperoleh utilitas konsumen dari kawasan mangrove adalah sebesar Rp.33.187.626,12. Dengan jumlah nelayan mangrove sekitar 350 orang dan luas daerah penangkapan sekitar +489 Ha, maka nilai ekonomi sumberdaya kawasan mangrove dilihat dari fungsi pemanfaatan langsung adalah sebesar Rp.32.189.744,06 per hektar per tahun. Sedangkan untuk potensi kawasan yang dapat dijadikan sebagai kawasan sempadan pantai dari hasil perhitungan tumpang-tindih (overlay) dapat dihasilkan wilayah yang termasuk dalam kategori sangat sesuai yaitu + 127,5 ha, sedangkan sesuai luas + 257 Ha, dan kurang sesuai seluas + 442,1 ha dan tidak sesuai yaitu + 1.910,1 ha.Abstrak dalam bahasa indonesia, tidak lebih dari 250 kata (garamond fond 11)Kata kunci : Teluk Pangpang; Ekonomi mangrove; Sempadan pantai; Rehabilitasi
Kombinasi rumput laut (Eucheuma cottonii) dan kerang hijau (Perna viridis) sebagai biofilter logam berat timbal (Pb) Dian Viva Aurora Mayori; Boedi Setya Rahardja; Suciyono Suciyono; Lailatul Lutfiyah
Depik Vol 9, No 2 (2020): August 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (294.726 KB) | DOI: 10.13170/depik.9.2.15762

Abstract

The rapid development of the industry in the coastal region has increased the concentration of heavy metals in waters. Furthermore, efforts to improve water quality in reducing the concentration of these metals are biofilter. The biofilter used in this study was a combination of E. cottonii and P. viridis. The study used Complete Random Design (CRD), with 4 treatments 5 replications. Pb heavy metal content testing uses AAS (Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer). The results showed that the best treatment was in P2 (p 0.05), with the combination of E. cottonii and P. viridis at 62.50 and 225 g. The effectiveness of Pb heavy metal uptake is influenced by the density of E. cottoni, but inversely proportional to the density of P. viridis. Furthermore, in high stocking densities, E. cottonii is more effective in absorbing heavy metals than P. viridis.Keywords: E. cottonii, P. viridis, Biofilter, lead (Pb) ABSTRAKPesatnya perkembangan industri di wilayah pesisir merupakan salah satu penyebab meningkatnya konsentrasi logam berat dalam perairan. Salah satu upaya dalam perbaikan kualitas air dalam menurunkan konsentrasi logam tersebut adalah dengan biofilter. Biofilter yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu kombinasi E. cottonii dan P. viridis. Penelitian menggunakan Racangan Acak Lengkap (RAL), dengan 4 perlakuan 5 ulangan. Pengujian kandungan logam berat Pb menggunakan AAS (Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan terbaik terdapat pada P2 (p 0.05), dengan kombinasi E. cottonii dan P. viridis sebesar 62,50 dan 225 g. Efektifitas penyerapan logam berat Pb dipengaruhi oleh kepadatan E. cottoni, akan tetapi berbanding terbalik dengan kepadatan P. viridis. Selanjutnya, dalam padat tebar yang tinggi, E. cottonii lebih efektif dalam menyerap logam berat dibandingkan P. viridis.Kata kunci: E. cottonii, P. viridis, Biofilter, Timbal (Pb)  
Keragaman ikan di perairan ekosistem mangrove Desa Jaring Halus Kabupaten Langkat, Sumatera Utara Dhiandra Puteri; Hasan Sitorus; Ahmad Muhtadi
Depik Vol 6, No 2 (2017): August 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (363.314 KB) | DOI: 10.13170/depik.6.2.6656

Abstract

Mangrove areas of Jaring Halus village have the potential of fish resources. Fish found in mangrove ecosystems, both settled and just transit to spawning and nursery will increase biodiversity in these ecosystems. This study aims to determine the diversity of fish species found in the waters of the mangrove areas of Jaring Halus village Langkat District. Sampling was done 3 times in December 2016 - January 2017 with an interval of 2 weeks for a period of two months. Fish samples obtained by using nets to catch fish (Fixed Gill Net) that is attached to the stake. Total fish species were obtained as many as 19 species of fish belonging to the 8 orders, 14 families, and 16 genera. Fish from Family Mugilidae and Ambassidae and Gobiidae always found in every station and at every time of data collection. In station 1 found 12 species, station 2 found 10 species and station 3 found nine types. The first sampling was obtained 11 species of fish, the second sampling found 15 species of fish. In the third sampling found 14 species of fish. The fish was dominated seriding fish (A. buruensis) of family Ambassidae, anchovy spikes (S. heterolobus) of family Engraulidae, and mullets (V. Engeli) of family Mugilidae and Mudskipper (P. Kaloko) of family GobiidaeKawasan perairan mangrove Desa Jaring Halus memiliki potensi sumberdaya ikan. Ikan yang terdapat pada ekosistem mangrove, baik yang menetap atau hanya transit untuk melakukan pemijahan serta memelihara anakannya akan menambah keanekaragaman hayati pada ekosistem tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keragaman jenis ikan yang terdapat pada perairan kawasan mangrove. Sampling dilakukan sebanyak 3 kali yakni pada bulan Desember 2016 – Januari 2017 dengan interval kurun waktu 2 minggu selama 2 bulan. Sampel ikan diperoleh dengan cara menangkap menggunakan jaring ikan (Fixed Gill Net) yang ditancapkan dengan pancang. Total jenis ikan yang diperoleh sebanyak 19 jenis ikan yang termasuk ke dalam 8 ordo, 14 famili, dan 16 genus. Ikan dari Famili Mugilidae dan Ambassidae serta Gobiidae selalu ditemukan pada setiap stasiun dan pada setiap kali pengambilan data. Pada stasiun 1 ditemukan 12 jenis, stasiun 2 ditemukan 10 jenis dan stasiun 3 ditemukan 9 jenis. Sampling pertama yang dilakukan diperoleh 11 jenis ikan, sampling kedua ditemukan 15 jenis ikan. Pada sampling ketiga ditemukan 14 jenis ikan. Ikan yang mendominasi adalah ikan seriding (A. buruensis) dari family Ambassidae, ikan teri paku (S. heterolobus) dari family Engraulidae, dan ikan belanak (V. engeli) dari family Mugilidae dan ikan gelodok (P. kaloko) dari family Gobiidae. 
The addition of papaya seed flour (Carica papaya) to the growth of ‘Cantang’ hybrid grouper fish (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus >< Epinephelus lanceolatus) Muhammad Bahrus Syakirin; Linayati Linayati; Tri Yusufi Mardiana; Sisca Yuniarty; Muhammad Zulkham Yahya
Depik Vol 11, No 3 (2022): DECEMBER 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (253.09 KB) | DOI: 10.13170/depik.11.3.27702

Abstract

This research was carried out to examine the effects of papaya seed flour at different doses on the growth of hybrid groupers and to determine the most optimal dose of papaya seed flour on fish growth. A complete randomized design with 4 treatments and 3 replications was used, which treatments consisted of: treatment A Without papaya seed flour (Control), treatment B with 2.5 grams/kg of papaya seed flour, treatment C with 5 grams of papaya seed flour per kg feed, and treatment D of 7.5 grams papaya seed flour/kg feed. Treatment C was found the most optimal treatment, resulting in an absolute biomass value of 26.97 grams and feed conversion ratio of 1.19. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) of the absolute biomass development of the hybrid grouper obtained an F count of 41.3892 higher than F table of 5%, indicating significant effects on the fish growth. The water quality was set at an ideal level, with temperature ranging between 28-29 0C, pH between 7.0-7.5 and salinity between 30-33 ppt.Keywords:Hybrid groupersPapaya seed flourGrowth
Efek pemberian dosis akriflavin dan lama perendaman yang berbeda terhadap rasio pembentukan kelamin jantan ikan baung (Hemibagrus nemurus) Junius Akbar; Agussyarif Hanafie
Depik Vol 2, No 1 (2013): April 2013
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (233.278 KB) | DOI: 10.13170/depik.2.1.285

Abstract

Abstract. The purpose of this study was to examine the Acriflavine doses and immersion time on the sex ratio and survival rate of Bagrid catfish (Hemibagrus nemurus. The completely randomized design of factorial was applied in this research (4x2) with 3 replications. The tested doses were 0 mg/L, 2.5 mg/L, 5 mg/L, and 7.5 mg/L and immersion times were 6 hours and 12 hours.  The Anova test showed that Acriflavine doses and immersion times were not influence significantly on survival rate and sex ratio of Hemibagrus nemurus. However, the highest male sex ratio was found 5 mg/L dose and 12 hours immersion time.Keywords : Bagrid catfish, Hemibagrus nemurus, acriflavine, masculinization  Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh dosis akriflavin dan lama perendaman terhadap keberhasilan pembentukan kelamin jantan dan sintasan benih ikan baung yang terbaik. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap Faktorial (4x2) dengan tiga kali ulangan. Variabel bebas yang diukur adalah kombinasi antara dosis akriflavin (0 mg/L, 2,5 mg/L, 5 mg/L, dan 7,5 mg/L) pada lama perendaman (6 jam dan 12 jam. Hasil uji Anova menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan dosis akriflavin dan lama perendaman tidak memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap sintasan dan rasio kelamin ikan baung. Namun demikian hasil terbaik diperoleh pada perlakuan dosis 5 mg/L akriflavin dengan lama perendaman 12 jam, yakni 61,83%. Kata kunci : Baung, Hemibagrus nemurus, akriflavin, jantanisasi
Keragaman jenis ikan di Sungai Maro pada musim peralihan I Sisca Elviana; Modesta Ranny Maturbongs; Sunarni Sunarni; Chair Rani; Andi Iqbal Burhanuddin
Depik Vol 8, No 2 (2019): August 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (863.848 KB) | DOI: 10.13170/depik.8.2.12128

Abstract

Abstract. The river is one of aquatic resource that is rich in organisms, including various types of fish. Maro River  has characteristics of a river that has a wide area of estuary area makes it a fishing area by local fishermen.This study aims to determine the structure of fish communities caught on the Maro River in the transition season I.This research was conducted in April - May 2018 on the Maro River in Merauke Regency.Determination of research stations was chosen based on differences in environmental conditions on the Maro River.Data analysis using ecological index: composition of fish species (P), frequency of occurrence (Fi), species diversity (H '), type uniformity (E) and dominance (D).The results obtained by the composition of fish species found as many as 18 species, of which the species most commonly found in station I were 13 species while the lowest was found in station II as many as 3 species.The highest frequency of acquisition is Kurtus gulliveri which is 100%. The highest percentage of attendance was obtained from the same species at 43%.The poverty index during the first transition season was 2,104, included in the criteria of moderate and medium community.The uniformity index of 0.455 is included in the low uniformity category, meaning that the spread of each type in the community is relatively even.The dominance index value during the first transition season is 0.221, indicating that no type dominates.the ecological index value obtained shows even distribution of fish and no one dominates.Overall the condition of the aquatic environment on the Maro River is still in a good and balanced environment.Keywords: Diversity, the first transition period of monsoon, Maro Rivers Abstrak. Sungai merupakan salah satu perairan yang kaya akan organisme didalamnya. Sungai Maro merupakan salah satu sungai yang ada di Kabupaten Merauke. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui struktur komunitas ikan yang tertangkap di Sungai Maro pada musim peralihan I. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan April – Mei 2018 di Sungai Maro Kabupaten Merauke. Penentuan stasiun penelitian dipilih berdasarkan perbedaan kondisi lingkungan di Sungai Maro. Analisis data menggunakan indeks ekologi: komposisi jenis ikan (P), frekuensi keterdapatan (Fi), keanekargaman jenis (H’), keseragaman jenis (E) dan dominansi (D). Hasil penelitian diperoleh 13 jenis. Dari hasil penelitian, komposisi jenis ditemukan sebanyak 18, dimana jenis species yang paling banyak ditemukan pada stasiun 1 sebanyak 13 spesies sedangkan stasiun II ditemukan species paling sedikit yaitu sebanyak 3 species. Frekuensi keterdapatan yang paling tinggi yaitu species Kurtus gulliveri memiliki frekuensi keterdapatan yang paling tinggi yaitu 100%. Presentase kehadiran tertinggi diperoleh adalah jenis ikan kaca (Kurtus gulliveri) sebesar 43%. Indeks keanekargaman selama musim peralihan I sebesar 2,104, termasuk dalam kriteria sedang dan komunitas sedang. Indeks keseragaman sebesar 0,455 termasuk dalam kategori keseragaman rendah, artinya penyebaran individu setiap jenis didalam komunitasnya relatif merata. Indeks dominansi selama musim peralihan I sebesar 0,221, menunjukkan tidak ada jenis yang mendominasi. Indeks keanekaragmannya sedang, dengan indeks dominansi dan indeks keseragamannya rendah menandakan distribusi ikan yang merata dan tidak ada yang mendominasi. Secara keseluruhan kondisi lingkungan perairan pada Sungai Maro masih dalam lingkungan yang baik dan seimbang.Kata Kunci: Struktur komunitas, musim peralihan I, Sungai Maro
Kontaminasi senyawa poliklorobifenil (PCB) pada kerang hijau, Perna viridis dari Teluk Jakarta Edward Edward
Depik Vol 5, No 1 (2016): APRIL 2016.
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (351.317 KB) | DOI: 10.13170/depik.5.1.3967

Abstract

The objective of this research was to examine the contamination level of polychlorinated biphenyl compound in green mussels. Green mussels samples were collected in Jakarta Bay in March 2013. Polychlorinated biphenyl level were quantified by gas chromatography HP 5880 series II completely with Electron Capture Detector (ECD). The levels of polychlorinatedbiphenyl in small size mussels was 0.846 ppb, in medium size mussels was 0.854 ppb, and in biger size mussels was 2.018 ppb. These levels were lowercompared to the safe threshold value for seafood which in 2,000 ppb. Therefore the green mussels from Jakarta Bay is safe to consumpt. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan tingkat kontaminasi senyawa polikloro bifenil dalam kerang hijau. Contoh kerang hijau dikumpulkan di Teluk Jakarta pada bulan Maret 2013. Kadar polikloro bifenil diukur  dengan alat kromatografi gas HP 5880 series II, yang dilengkapi dengan detektor penangkap elektron (ECD). Kadar polikloro bifenil dalam kerang hijau ukuran kecil adalah 0,846 ppb, kerang ukuran sedang adalah 0,854 ppb dan kerang ukuran besar adalah 2,018 ppb. Kadar ini masih rendah bila dibandingkan dengan nilai ambang batas aman untuk makanan hasil laut yakni 2000 ppb. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan informasi kepada masyarakat apakah kerang hijau di Teluk Jakarta ini masih aman untuk dikonsumsi. 
Literature study: the community perception of rowing venue development in women's forest ecosystem, Youtefa Bay, Jayapura City, Papua Vience Tebay; Ilham Ilham
Depik Vol 12, No 1 (2023): APRIL 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (310.721 KB) | DOI: 10.13170/depik.12.1.21298

Abstract

Women's forest in the local language called “Tonotwiyat” is a private space for women. Women's forests are not only limited to controlling disasters and neutralizing air pollution but are like mothers who provide life for local communities. This article is a literature study by conducting text and discourse analysis on socio-cultural events whose subjects are library materials. The results of this study indicate that the construction of the rowing venue has contributed to the damage to the women's forest ecosystem in Jayapura City. The tradition of protecting women's forests as a source of local food and as a place for character education for women is now starting to be eroded as a result of environmental pollution and land conversion. Rehabilitation is carried out as an effort by the government to preserve the damage to the mangrove ecosystem that has been affected by development. As a recommendation In addition to carrying out rehabilitation and revegetation, in the future it is necessary to expand by planting mangrove seedlings by colonizing new areas or extensification. Including the importance of regulations governing the protection and management of women's forests based on local wisdom adopted by the local community.Keywords:Women's forestMangrovesDevelopmentRowing venue

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