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Journal of Innovative and Creativity
Published by Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
ISSN : 2962570X     EISSN : 2776771X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31004/joecy
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Social Sciences Other
Journal of Innovative and Creatifity (JOECY) publishes research articles in the field of education which report empirical research on topics that are significant across educational contexts, in terms of design and findings. The topic could be in curriculum, teaching learning, evaluation, quality education, management, and education technology. Papers which contain in-depth critical literature reviews of research on specific educational topics are also welcomed.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 6,421 Documents
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Analisis Rasio Keuangan Untuk Mengukur Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Pada PT Avia Avian Tbk Silvya romadloni nur Tsalasaini; Komarun Zaman; Lis Setyowati
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v6i1.8112

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengukur kinerja keuangan perusahaan dilihat dari aspek likuiditas, solvabilitas, aktivitas, dan profitabilitas. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari laporan keuangan PT Avia Avian Tbk periode 2021-2024, sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui metode dokumantasi laporan keuangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PT Avia Avian Tbk memiliki tingkat likuiditas yang sangat tinggi dan struktur pemodalan yang relatif aman, namun kinerja pada aspek aktivitas dan profitabilitas masih belum optimal. Rasio likuiditas berada jauh di atas standar industri. Sedangkan rasio solvabilitas, rasio aktivitas dan rasio profitabilitas masih berada di bawah standar industri, menunjukkan bahwa efisiensi pengelolaan aset serta kemampuan perusahaan dalam menghasilkan laba masih tergolong rendah.
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang Pertolongan Pertama Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Di Sekolah Sma Cahaya Medan Tahun 2025 Indra Hizkia P; Magda Siringo-ringo; Dea Ananda Br Ginting
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v6i1.8113

Abstract

Kecelakaan lalu lintas merupakan permasalahan global yang menjadi penyebab utama kematian dan kecacatan pada remaja, dengan 30% kematian kelompok usia 10-24 tahun disebabkan oleh kecelakaan lalu lintas. Di Indonesia periode Desember 2018 hingga Maret 2019 tercatat 28.238 kasus kecelakaan dengan 5.914 kematian, dimana kelompok usia 15-19 tahun paling sering terlibat dengan sepeda motor sebagai kendaraan dominan. Faktor manusia berkontribusi 61% sebagai penyebab utama mencakup pelanggaran aturan lalu lintas dan ketidakpatuhan terhadap peraturan. Pertolongan pertama yang cepat dan tepat dapat mengurangi nyeri, mencegah kecacatan, dan menyelamatkan nyawa korban, sehingga pengetahuan remaja tentang pertolongan pertama menjadi sangat penting mengingat mereka memiliki kemungkinan terbesar sebagai bystander di lingkungan masyarakat. Observasi awal di SMA Cahaya Medan menunjukkan siswa belum pernah mempelajari tindakan pertolongan pertama saat kecelakaan lalu lintas akibat kurangnya pemahaman mengenai prosedur penanganan awal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan remaja tentang pertolongan pertama pada kecelakaan lalu lintas di SMA Cahaya Medan tahun 2025, secara khusus meliputi pengetahuan berdasarkan konsep pertolongan pertama, penanganan pingsan atau tidak sadarkan diri, penanganan luka dan perdarahan, serta penanganan patah tulang atau fraktur. Metode penelitian menggunakan desain deskriptif kuantitatif dengan teknik total sampling. Populasi penelitian adalah 61 siswa kelas X-1 dan X-3 setelah dikurangi 5 siswa uji pendahuluan, dengan seluruh populasi dijadikan sampel penelitian. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner adaptasi terdiri dari 20 pertanyaan terbagi dalam empat indikator dengan masing-masing 5 soal, menggunakan kategorisasi baik (16-20), cukup (12-15), dan kurang (0-11). Data dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif univariat dan disajikan dalam distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat pengetahuan remaja secara keseluruhan sangat baik dengan 98,4% berpengetahuan baik dan 1,6% berpengetahuan cukup. Secara spesifik, pengetahuan konsep pertolongan pertama mencapai 96,7% baik, penanganan pingsan 91,8% baik, penanganan luka dan perdarahan 98,4% baik, dan penanganan patah tulang atau fraktur 91,8% baik. Karakteristik demografi menunjukkan mayoritas responden perempuan 63,9%, usia 15 tahun sebesar 78,7%, dengan distribusi seimbang antara kelas X-1 dan X-3. Kesimpulan penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan remaja tentang pertolongan pertama kecelakaan lalu lintas di SMA Cahaya Medan berada pada kategori sangat baik yang dipengaruhi oleh edukasi kesehatan, keaktifan dalam kegiatan Palang Merah Remaja, akses informasi media sosial, dan tingkat pendidikan yang mendukung kemampuan kognitif, sehingga perlu dipertahankan melalui program edukasi kesehatan berkelanjutan.
Pengaruh Partisipasi Dalam Mgmp Dan Motivasi Kerja Guru Terhadap Kompetensi Profesional Guru Pak Di Kabupaten Humbang Hasundutan Tahun 2025 Lidia Pasaribu; Binur Panjaitan; Hisardo Sitorus
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v6i1.8114

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze 1) the effect of participation in MGMP on the professional competence of PAK teachers in Humbang Hasundutan Regency in 2025; 2) the effect of teacher work motivation on the professional competence of PAK teachers in Humbang Hasundutan Regencyin 2025; and 3) the simultaneous effect of participation in MGMP and teacher work motivation on the professional competence of PAK teachers in Humbang Hasundutan Regency in 2025. The method used in this study is a quantitative research method. The population is all Christian Religious Education teachers who are members of MGMP PAK in Humbang Hasundutan Regency, totaling 55 teachers and sampling in this study using total sampling technique. The instrument trial was conducted on 30 PAK teachers in Samosir Regency so that it was known that all research instruments were declared valid and reliable because they had met the validity and reliability value criteria. Data were collected with a closed questionnaire of 75 items. The results of the data analysis show that: 1) the Fcount value > Ftable is 25.587 > 3.15, thus it is known that there is a positive and significant influence between participation in MGMP on the professional competence of PAK teachers in Humbang Hasundutan Regency in 2025. The influence is 32.6%, 2) the Fcount value > Ftable is 27.918 > 3.15, thus it is known that there is a positive and significant influence between teacher work motivation on the professional competence of PAK teachers in Humbang Hasundutan Regency in 2025. The influence is 34.5%, and 3) the Fcount value > Ftable is 19.733 > 3.15, thus it is known that there is a positive and significant influence simultaneously between participation in MGMP and teacher work motivation on the professional competence of PAK teachers in Humbang Hasundutan Regency in 2025. The influence is 43.1%, thus Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected.
Keterampilan Teknologi Digital Guru PAUD Sindy Mey Dwi Utari
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pesatnya perkembangan teknologi menjadikan perangkat digital sebagai bagian yang tidak bisa dipisahkan dari kehidupan sehari-hari, terutama bagi anak usia dini yang lahir sebagai generasi digital. Inidividu yang sejak lahir telah terpapar teknologi, sehingga anak-anak sering kali memiliki kemahiran digital. Realitas ini menuntut sebagai guru PAUD harus beralih ke pendekatan pembelajaran yang lebih kreatif dan inovatif melalui teknologi digital. penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus. Tujuan dari penelitian ini mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan keterampilan teknologi digital guru PAUD. Hasil observasi dan wawancara fenomena rendahnya keterampilan teknologi digital pada guru hal ini berkorelasi dengan adanya sikap pasif dan memiliki minat yang kurang dalam mengembangkan diri terhadap digital saat ini, serta terdapat adanya faktor usia. Maka diperlukan strategi atau upaya peningkatan kompetensi digital guru melalui pelatihan berkelanjutan, pendampingan teknis, agar kesenjangan kompetensi antar guru dan peserta didik tidak menghambat kualitas pembelajaran di kelas, serta berjalan secara efektif sesuai dengan perkembangan zaman.
Mapping Cultural and Social Capital in English Academic Performance: A Sociological Perspective on Indonesian Digital Natives Nafisatul Luthfi; Rofiatun Nafiah; Andhina Ika Sunardi
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v6i1.8117

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study maps how cultural and social capital relate to English achievement among Indonesian digital natives in higher education, conceptualizing capital not as direct skill but as a structuring sociocultural resource shaping students’ positioning within the academic field. Data were collected from 53 first-semester undergraduates at Universitas Teknologi Digital Indonesia enrolled in English 1 (Odd Semester 2025/2026). Students completed a 35-item cultural–social capital questionnaire using a six-point frequency scale, and official scores were obtained for Presentation, Writing, Skill-Based Assessment (SBA), Quiz, Midterm, and Final. Records were linked to survey responses through name harmonization (NIM for verification), after deduplication and cleaning of multi-choice cells. Analyses included reliability checks, descriptives, correlations, and domain-specific regressions. The distribution of capital indicated a shift from traditional high-brow markers toward functional literacies; institutionalized and social capital were highest. Embodied capital aligned most with SBA, and social/objectified capital aligned modestly with Quiz/Final; Writing showed near-zero associations. Multivariable models explained small variance (R²≈.05–.08), indicating that capital operated as a background structuring condition rather than a strong linear predictor of performance. Findings encourage pedagogy that integrates domestic literacy supports and students’ social lives, targeting oral confidence and writing development with context-responsive tasks, while highlighting how assessment practices may differentially recognize forms of capital within the academic field. The study links Bourdieusian capital to domain-specific English outcomes in an Indonesian HE context, demonstrating how sociocultural resources exert subtle, field-specific influence rather than large direct statistical effects. Keywords: Cultural Capital; Social Capital; English Achievement; Parental Involvement; Digital Natives; Indonesian Higher Education.
Analisis Bibliometrik Bit Merah (Beta vulgaris L.) sebagai Antidiabetes Nikmah Nuur Rochmah; Elisa Issusilaningtyas; Rizki Azmi Nurmajid
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v6i1.8118

Abstract

Umbi bit merah (Beta vulgaris L.) sebagai kandidat terapi antidiabetes meningkat, didukung temuan aktivitas antioksidan–antiinflamasi, perbaikan sensitivitas insulin, serta penghambatan enzim α-glukosidase dan α-amilase. Namun, arah riset 2015–2025 (tren, jejaring kolaborasi, dan tema dominan) belum dipetakan secara komprehensif. Tujuan: Memetakan lanskap riset bit merah sebagai antidiabetes pada artikel Scopus dan jurnal nasional periode 2015–2025. Metode: Data Scopus dihimpun melalui strategi kata kunci terstruktur yang mengombinasikan istilah tanaman, diabetes/hiperglikemia, insulin, dan blood glucose; artikel disaring berdasarkan relevansi, bahasa, dan tipe dokumen. Metadata diekspor (CSV/BibTeX) lalu dianalisis dengan VOSviewer untuk pemetaan ko-occurrence kata kunci, ko-authorship, dan sitasi; artikel nasional dipakai sebagai triangulasi konteks metode in vivo/in vitro. Hasil dan pembahasan: Tren menunjukkan pertumbuhan publikasi dengan puncak produktivitas pada awal dekade 2020-an, serta dominasi artikel pra-klinik. Terbentuk beberapa klaster tema: (1) resistensi insulin, metabolisme glukosa, dan stres oksidatif; (2) betalain/polifenol dan jalur inflamasi; (3) fermentasi, nitrat–nitrit–NO, serta mikrobiota usus; dan (4) inhibisi enzim dan pendekatan in silico (docking). Studi nasional banyak menilai model tikus diabetik terinduksi aloksan/streptozotosin, parameter glukosa darah, dan histopatologi pankreas, namun heterogenitas dosis serta standardisasi ekstrak masih tinggi. Analisis jejaring memperlihatkan kolaborasi internasional terkonsentrasi pada kelompok peneliti nutrisi-farmakologi, dengan kontribusi dari negara produsen hortikultura dan pusat riset pangan fungsional. Celah utama meliputi minimnya uji klinik terkontrol, pelaporan biomarker glikemik (HbA1c), serta evaluasi interaksi dengan obat hipoglikemik dan kajian farmakokinetik komponen aktif. Kesimpulan: Riset bit merah sebagai antidiabetes berkembang dan semakin multidisipliner, tetapi masih terdapat kesenjangan translasi menuju uji klinik, standardisasi bahan, dan pelaporan keamanan jangka panjang.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Dan Harga Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Pada Bimbel Blessing Kota Palembang Cindy Beverly; Retno Budi Lestari
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v6i1.8119

Abstract

Perkembangan jasa pendidikan nonformal, khususnya bimbingan belajar, menuntut lembaga untuk mampu memberikan layanan yang berkualitas dengan harga yang kompetitif guna mempertahankan kepuasan pelanggan. Fluktuasi jumlah siswa pada Bimbel Blessing Kota Palembang dalam beberapa tahun terakhir mengindikasikan adanya permasalahan yang berkaitan dengan persepsi pelanggan terhadap kualitas pelayanan dan harga yang ditetapkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dan harga terhadap kepuasan pelanggan pada Bimbel Blessing Kota Palembang, baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei terhadap 107 siswa yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner terstruktur dan dianalisis menggunakan uji validitas, reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linier berganda, koefisien determinasi, serta pengujian hipotesis melalui uji t dan uji F. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan, dengan nilai signifikansi di bawah 0,05. Variabel harga juga terbukti berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan. Secara simultan, kualitas pelayanan dan harga memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan dengan kontribusi sebesar 63%, sedangkan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain di luar penelitian. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa peningkatan kepuasan pelanggan pada jasa bimbingan belajar sangat bergantung pada konsistensi kualitas pelayanan serta kesesuaian harga dengan manfaat yang diterima pelanggan.
Pengaruh Pendapatan Perkapita Terhadap Tabungan Di Provinsi Riau Elvina Safitri; Alfiatun Oktafia Pertiwi
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v6i1.8120

Abstract

The higher a country's economic growth, the more it can improve the welfare of its people, which in turn impacts the pace of development. Economic development and economic growth are closely related. Economic development requires capital. Capital can be obtained from both domestic and international sources. One source of capital is savings, making the collection of public funds by banks essential. However, it's important to note that savings are significantly influenced by economic conditions. This is not just a micro-level factor but also a macro-level one. One fundamental issue affecting individual savings is their ability to save. Mankiw's book, Macroeconomics, explains that individuals in the working age group save more than those past this age (retired individuals). It's clear that the working age population has the potential to earn more than older people. Therefore, this is certainly related to income. However, it's also possible that older people have higher incomes than working-age individuals. In research, this income is referred to as per capita income. Based on this, this study aims to examine the extent to which per capita income can influence savings, focusing on Riau Province. The research is descriptive and uses secondary data. The results conclude that per capita income significantly influences savings in Riau Province.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PATIENTS' KNOWLEDGE ABOUT HYPERTENSION AND COMPLIANCE ATTITUDES IN FOLLOWING A HYPERTENSION DIET Sry Rizki
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v6i1.8121

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is known as a silent disease because many people are unaware they have it until they have their blood pressure checked. Diet plays an important role in managing hypertension. A healthy lifestyle and proper nutrition among individuals with high blood pressure can help control blood pressure, and when combined with reduced salt intake, it can lead to a decrease in blood pressure. Objective: To determine the relationship between patients’ knowledge about hypertension and their attitudes toward compliance in following a hypertension diet in the working area of UPTD Puskesmas Meukek, South Aceh Regency. Method: This study used a descriptive correlational non-experimental design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 89 patients receiving treatment at UPTD Puskesmas Meukek. Results: The study showed a p-value of 0.014 (< 0.05) for the relationship between knowledge level and dietary compliance, and a p-value of 0.000 (< 0.05) for the relationship between attitude and dietary compliance. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between knowledge and attitude levels and compliance in following a hypertension diet in the working area of UPTD Puskesmas Meukek, South Aceh Regency. Recommendation: The results of this study may serve as a reference to help improve attitudes and compliance in following a hypertension diet.
Review: Tipe Salep, Basis Dan Metode Pembuatan Salep Elpa Giovana Zola; Milla Astari; Lilik Hevi Novisa; Tata Anggraini; Tiara Nabila Putri
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v6i1.8122

Abstract

Ointments are semisolid topical preparations designed to prolong drug contact time on the skin surface and provide protective effects against irritation, infection, and wounds. The effectiveness of an ointment is strongly influenced by the selection of an appropriate base and formulation method. This review aims to analyze various types of ointment bases, formulation techniques, and active substances used in recent studies. A total of 40 published journals were examined using keywords such as “ointment formulation,” “ointment base,” and “ointment preparation methods.” The findings show that hydrocarbon bases are the most widely used due to their stability and strong occlusive properties. Absorption bases and water-soluble bases are also commonly applied depending on the physicochemical characteristics of the active ingredient and therapeutic goals. The most frequently used preparation methods are incorporation and fusion, selected based on the heat sensitivity of the active substances. Most active ingredients reviewed were herbal extracts containing antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and wound-healing properties. Overall, the compatibility between the ointment base, characteristics of the active compound, and the selected formulation method plays a crucial role in achieving stable, homogeneous, and effective preparations. This review highlights the high potential of natural-based ointments as safe and effective topical formulations. Keywords: Ointment, ointment base, ointment preparation method, ointment formulation, topical preparation, herbal extract.

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