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Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada)
Published by Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia
ISSN : 27748499     EISSN : 27748499     DOI : 10.59613
Core Subject : Religion, Education,
Religion Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics
Jurnal ini merupakan sarana publikasi ilmiah untuk menyebar luaskan informasi khususnya hasil penelitian dibidang Agama dan sosial Humaniora. Selain mepublikasi hasil penelitian, jurnal ini juga menerima manuskrip hasil kajian pustaka dan laporan lainnya untuk dipublikasikan.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 311 Documents
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The Feminine Aspect in Islamic Spirituality (A Study of the Thought of Annemarie Schimmel) Umi, Umi; Dzawafi, Agus Ali; Hafidz Taqiyuddin
Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL AR RO'IS MANDALIKA (ARMADA)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/armada.v5i2.4900

Abstract

This research aims to explain the feminine aspect in Islamic spirituality by using the study of Annemarie Schimmel's thoughts. The term feminine is generally interpreted as a trait, a characteristic possessed by women. In the context of Sufism, the terms feminine and masculine do not lie in literal gender, but rather in the characteristics or spiritual traits that are considered to have traits that are often identified with the concept of feminine or masculine. The type of research used in this study is a pure type of library research that examines various related information from both primary data sources (primary source) and supporting data sources (second source). The results of this study explain that women have a very important role in Sufism. The attributes of Jalal and Jamal are two aspects of Allah's attributes towards His Essence. This is what Annemarie Schimmel's thinking is based on, she shows various feminine elements, such as the archetype of the soul (nafs) which is represented and embodied in the form of a woman, because nafs in Islam has several meanings associated with traits that are considered female characteristics. In the Quran for example, nafs can mean “soul” that incites evil (QS Yusuf: 53), “accusing soul” (QS al-Qiyamah :2), or “peaceful soul” (QS al-Fajr: 27-28).
The Impact of Health Law Reforms on Patient Rights and Medical Professional Accountability Worldwide Eryani, Susi; Samosir, Tony Richard Alexander; Sudaryat, Sudaryat
Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL AR RO'IS MANDALIKA (ARMADA)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/armada.v5i2.4906

Abstract

This study examines the global impact of health law reforms on patient rights and the accountability of medical professionals through a qualitative methodology based on comprehensive library research and literature review. By analyzing legal frameworks, policy changes, and scholarly discussions from diverse international contexts, this research explores how recent reforms have shaped the protection of patient autonomy, informed consent, privacy, and access to quality healthcare. Additionally, the study investigates the evolving mechanisms of medical professional accountability, including regulatory oversight, disciplinary actions, and ethical standards. The literature reveals that health law reforms play a pivotal role in strengthening patient empowerment and ensuring that healthcare providers adhere to heightened standards of professional conduct. While the reforms have led to improved transparency and patient-centered care in many regions, challenges persist related to enforcement disparities, cultural differences, and resource limitations. Moreover, the study highlights the tension between protecting patient rights and supporting medical professionals in clinical decision-making, emphasizing the need for balanced legal frameworks. This qualitative synthesis provides insights into the effectiveness of various reform strategies, underscoring the importance of harmonizing legal provisions with healthcare realities. The findings contribute to policy discourse by identifying best practices and gaps in implementation that influence both patient outcomes and medical accountability. This research offers valuable guidance for lawmakers, healthcare administrators, and advocates aiming to enhance the legal foundations of health systems worldwide. Future research is encouraged to conduct empirical evaluations of reform impacts at national and local levels to deepen understanding of their practical implications.
Innovations in Public Administration: Responding to Governance Challenges in the Digital Age Tony Pathony
Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL AR RO'IS MANDALIKA (ARMADA)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/armada.v5i2.4910

Abstract

This study explores the strategic role of innovation in public administration as a response to the evolving challenges of governance in the digital age. Using a qualitative approach through library research, this paper analyzes various theoretical perspectives and empirical findings related to digital transformation in the public sector. The research highlights that innovations in public administration are not limited to the adoption of digital technologies but are also deeply embedded in institutional structures, organizational culture, and citizen engagement mechanisms. Key findings reveal that the success of public sector innovation depends on multiple interrelated factors such as transformational leadership, adaptive regulatory frameworks, technological infrastructure, and human resource capacity, particularly in digital literacy. The study also emphasizes the importance of cross-sector collaboration and localized adaptation in implementing effective digital governance. Despite significant advancements, challenges remain, including digital divides, bureaucratic inertia, and cybersecurity threats, which hinder inclusive and efficient public service delivery. Comparative insights from both developed and developing countries show that digital innovation must align with local contexts and institutional readiness to generate sustainable impact. This study contributes to the theoretical discourse by framing innovation as a multidimensional and interactive process shaped by political, technological, and societal dynamics. Practically, it offers policy recommendations to strengthen institutional capacity, foster innovation-friendly environments, and promote inclusive governance through digital means. The findings underscore the urgent need for public institutions to transition from traditional bureaucratic models to agile, citizen-centered, and data-driven governance systems that are better equipped to meet the demands of the digital era.
Peran Artificial Intelligence dalam Penyederhanaan Proses Komputasi Akuntansi pada Bisnis Ritel Skala Menengah dan Kecil Udin Saepudin
Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL AR RO'IS MANDALIKA (ARMADA)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/armada.v5i2.4921

Abstract

Transformasi digital dalam dunia bisnis telah mendorong integrasi teknologi canggih, termasuk Artificial Intelligence (AI), ke dalam sistem akuntansi, bahkan pada skala usaha menengah dan kecil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara mendalam peran AI dalam menyederhanakan proses komputasi akuntansi pada bisnis ritel skala menengah dan kecil (UMKM). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi literatur (library research) yang mengkaji berbagai sumber ilmiah, laporan industri, dan artikel akademik terkait adopsi dan dampak teknologi AI dalam konteks akuntansi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa AI memiliki peran strategis dalam otomatisasi pencatatan transaksi, klasifikasi akun, penyusunan laporan keuangan, serta analisis data keuangan secara prediktif. Teknologi AI juga memungkinkan integrasi lintas sistem seperti point of sale (POS), inventori, dan sistem pembayaran, yang secara signifikan meningkatkan efisiensi dan akurasi proses akuntansi. Namun demikian, terdapat hambatan adopsi pada sektor UMKM, seperti keterbatasan literasi digital, biaya implementasi, dan kekhawatiran terhadap keamanan data. Meskipun demikian, penerapan AI memberikan peluang besar bagi pelaku usaha kecil untuk memperbaiki tata kelola keuangan, meningkatkan pengambilan keputusan, dan bersaing lebih kompetitif dalam era digital. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa keberadaan AI bukan sebagai pengganti akuntan, melainkan sebagai alat bantu yang memperkuat peran akuntansi modern. Studi ini diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan bagi pelaku usaha, akademisi, dan pembuat kebijakan dalam mendorong digitalisasi akuntansi secara inklusif di sektor UMKM.
Analysis of Construction Management Functions in Commercial Building Development Projects in Medan City Gultom, Roi Yanto; Nasution, Adinda Juwita; Fahri, Tengku Muhammad
Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL AR RO'IS MANDALIKA (ARMADA)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/armada.v5i2.4942

Abstract

Commercial buildings are buildings that accommodate various commercial functions such as villas, hotels, resorts, trade, office space for rent, and others. according to its type, a commercial building is a building that is planned and designed to bring benefits to the owner and its users. On the basis of this premise, the design of commercial buildings considers nine aspects. the factors that must be considered in the construction of commercial buildings and the actions taken so that the construction management function has a significant effect on the success of internal commercial building construction projects project development from its understanding, construction management applies management functions to a project by utilizing resources effectively and efficiently to achieve project objectives. the main objective of construction management is to manage management functions effectively and efficiently so as to obtain optimal results in accordance with the agreement with the project owner. The sampling technique chosen was Interview/Questionnaire and Primary Data. In this study, a sample of25 respondents from several different construction service companies was required. based on Company Status, type of company, company work experience, aspects of work equipment, capital / finance, HR (Human Resources). Analysis of construction management factors in the construction of commercial buildings in the city of Medan. Analysis of questionnaire data taken from 25 respondents was processed with Microsoft Office Excel 2010.
The Effectiveness of Combining Antibiotics and Antioxidants in the Treatment of Acute Bacterial Respiratory Tract Infections Atjo, Neng Mira; Tanggono, Aninda
Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL AR RO'IS MANDALIKA (ARMADA)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/armada.v5i2.4944

Abstract

Acute bacterial respiratory tract infections (ABRTIs) remain a significant public health concern, particularly due to increasing antibiotic resistance and the resulting decline in treatment efficacy. In response, researchers have explored adjunctive therapies, including antioxidants, to enhance antibiotic performance and reduce oxidative stress-related complications. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of combining antibiotics with antioxidants in treating ABRTIs by employing a qualitative approach through systematic literature review and library research. Data were collected from peer-reviewed journals, scientific databases, and relevant academic publications spanning the last two decades. The findings reveal that oxidative stress plays a crucial role in the progression and severity of bacterial infections in the respiratory tract. Antioxidants such as N-acetylcysteine, vitamin C, and glutathione have shown promising synergistic effects when combined with conventional antibiotics. These combinations not only improve microbial clearance but also minimize tissue damage and inflammatory responses. Furthermore, the literature indicates a potential role for antioxidants in mitigating antibiotic-induced toxicity and in restoring immune balance. However, despite encouraging preclinical and limited clinical data, there remains a lack of large-scale, randomized controlled trials to confirm the therapeutic advantage of this combination. The study concludes that while the integration of antioxidants into antibiotic therapy appears promising, further empirical validation is essential. These findings highlight the importance of continued interdisciplinary research to optimize therapeutic protocols for ABRTIs.
Study of Secondary Metabolites of Azolla Microphylla as Candidates for Aedes Aegypti Mosquito Repellents Pradana, Muhammad Sungging; Ekawati, Evy Ratnasari; Yusmiati, Siti Nur Husnul
Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL AR RO'IS MANDALIKA (ARMADA)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/armada.v5i2.4958

Abstract

Dengue fever (DHF) is a disease that becomes an epidemic in an area every year. Prevention of the spread of DHF has been widely carried out as well as for vector bites. The use of repellent as one way to protect humans from mosquito bites. Alternative to the use of chemicals through the use of plants to repel mosquitoes need to be introduced. Mosquito repellents using plant-based ingredients have the advantage of being easily decomposed in nature. The aim of this study is to determine the content of secondary metabolites that can be used as mosquito repellents through multilevel extraction and to test the effectiveness of secondary metabolite content on the repellent power of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes. This study is an experimental study using 3 types of solvents with different levels of polarity. The results of the study obtained were positive for flavonoids with ethyl acetate solvent, positive for tepenoids and tannins with ethanol solvent. The positive compounds from the Azolla extract have the potential to repel mosquitoes.
Enforceability of Foreign Language Contracts in Indonesia: A Legal Analysis of Language Law in Cross-Border Business Agreements Lintang Lasmita Sari; Fabrian Iman Laksmono Simorangkir; Karlsen Adiyasa Bachtiar; Novena Kristina Sari; Reinhart Christian
Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL AR RO'IS MANDALIKA (ARMADA)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/armada.v5i2.4960

Abstract

This study explores the enforceability of foreign language contracts within the Indonesian legal system, focusing on the implications of Law No. 24 of 2009 and its implementing regulation, Presidential Decree No. 63 of 2019. These legal instruments mandate the use of Bahasa Indonesia in agreements involving Indonesian parties, including cross-border business transactions. Employing a qualitative, normative legal research methodology grounded in literature review (library research), this article examines statutory provisions, judicial decisions, and scholarly commentary to assess the consistency and clarity of legal enforcement. The study reveals significant inconsistencies in judicial interpretation and application of the language law—rulings have varied from nullifying contracts to accepting foreign language agreements, often dependent on interpretations of legal formality and good faith. The recent issuance of Supreme Court Circular Letter No. 3 of 2023 signals a shift toward more flexible enforcement, emphasizing intent and fairness over strict linguistic formalism. This inconsistency, however, generates legal uncertainty, increases transaction costs, and creates risks for opportunistic contract annulment. The study also compares Indonesia’s regulatory stance with Malaysia’s more permissive approach, which prioritizes contractual intent over language requirements. It argues that Indonesia must reform its legal framework to enhance certainty and investment attractiveness without undermining national identity. This reform includes clearer legal guidance and harmonization of judicial decisions to strike a balance between statutory compliance and international commercial practice.
Making Additional Food to Prevent Stunting from Sago Flour (Metroxylon sp), Sea Grapes (Caulerpa sp), and Mackerel (Rastrelliger sp.) in Hoat Sorbay District, Southeast Maluku Regency Waranmasebule, Celcius; Latar, Dullah Irwan; Hanoatubun, Marthinus I.H.
Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL AR RO'IS MANDALIKA (ARMADA)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/armada.v5i2.4962

Abstract

This community service activity aims to empower mothers in Hoat Sorbay District, Southeast Maluku Regency, in preventing stunting in children through the production of additional food based on local food ingredients, namely sago flour (Metroxylon sp), sea grapes (Caulerpa sp.), and mackerel (Rastrelliger sp.). The methods used include interactive counseling and practical training in making additional food to prevent stunting with an educational and participatory approach. Participants are actively involved in direct practice in making nutritious additional food using easily obtained local ingredients. The main results of the activity showed a significant increase in the knowledge and skills of participating mothers about the importance of balanced nutrition and the use of local food as an effort to prevent stunting. Pre-test and post-test evaluations showed a decrease in the low knowledge category from 60% to 12%, and an increase in the high knowledge category from 20% to 40%. In addition, this activity encourages the use of economical local resources, strengthens social solidarity among mothers, and opens up opportunities for food diversification and small businesses based on local products. The positive impact of this activity is increasing public awareness of nutrition, independence in providing nutritious food, and contribution in reducing the risk of stunting in the target area. This activity is expected to be a model for developing a sustainable stunting prevention program and can be replicated in other areas with similar conditions.
Resistensi Hukum Komunitas Adat terhadap Proyek Strategis Nasional di Kawasan Hutan Lindung Evy Indriasari; Ahmad Arif Darmawan; Yandi Wahyudi
Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL AR RO'IS MANDALIKA (ARMADA)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/armada.v5i2.4963

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji resistensi hukum yang dilakukan oleh komunitas adat terhadap pelaksanaan Proyek Strategis Nasional (PSN) di kawasan hutan lindung. Dalam konteks pembangunan nasional, berbagai proyek strategis sering kali bersinggungan dengan wilayah adat yang memiliki nilai historis, kultural, dan ekologis yang tinggi. Ketegangan antara kepentingan negara dan hak-hak komunitas adat menimbulkan persoalan hukum yang kompleks, khususnya terkait pengakuan dan perlindungan hak ulayat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi literatur (library research), mengandalkan sumber-sumber sekunder seperti peraturan perundang-undangan, putusan pengadilan, laporan penelitian, dan artikel ilmiah. Analisis dilakukan untuk memahami bentuk-bentuk resistensi hukum yang dilakukan oleh komunitas adat, baik melalui jalur litigasi maupun non-litigasi, serta implikasi hukumnya terhadap keberlanjutan proyek strategis dan kelestarian lingkungan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa resistensi hukum komunitas adat merupakan bentuk ekspresi kedaulatan atas wilayah adat yang belum sepenuhnya diakomodasi dalam sistem hukum nasional. Terdapat ketimpangan relasi kuasa antara negara dan masyarakat adat yang tercermin dalam proses perizinan, pengabaian prinsip Free, Prior, and Informed Consent (FPIC), serta terbatasnya akses terhadap keadilan. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya reformulasi kebijakan pembangunan yang lebih partisipatif dan inklusif serta penguatan perlindungan hukum terhadap hak-hak masyarakat adat sebagai bagian dari upaya menciptakan keadilan ekologis dan sosial.

Page 8 of 32 | Total Record : 311

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