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Tina Yuli Fatmawati
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Baiturrahim
ISSN : 2655922     EISSN : 26559218     DOI : 10.36565/jak
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
FOCUS AND SCOPE Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK): Journal of community service which is expected to be a medium for delivering findings, innovations and application of scientific technology in the health sector supported by practitioners in the health sector. Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK): a community service journal is a peer-reviewd journal and an open access journal that focuses on health. This focus covers the relevant areas and scope: Nursing Midwifery Community and health Nutrition Physiotherapy Pharmacy Public Health
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 592 Documents
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Edukasi Mengontrol Risiko Perilaku Kekerasan dengan Terapi Progressive Muscle Relaxation pada Penderita Resiko Perilaku Kekerasan Mareta Akhriansyah; Raden Surahmat; Amalia Amalia; Rinda Suciarti
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v8i1.1054

Abstract

Violent behavior often arises as a response to severe stress, anger, or unresolved environmental pressure, especially in patients with mental disorders that have a detrimental impact on themselves, others, and the environment. One form of non-pharmacological therapy that can be taught to clients in controlling violent behavior is using Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) therapy. For this reason, the author is trying to provide a solution through community service activities in the form of the application of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) therapy to reduce angry behavior in RPK patients. The activity was carried out on Tuesday, November 9, 2024 with 30 RPK patients as participants at the Mitra Mulia Husada Foundation in Palembang. The results of the activity obtained an average pretest score of 3.8 and after the training, the average score was 10.7. This condition indicates that there is an increase in patient understanding in implementing Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) therapy. Therefore, it is recommended that the Mitra Mulia Husada Foundation can apply this therapy to mental disorder patients who experience angry behavior because this therapy can be done without using special equipment and is easy to understand for patients and health workers
Pemberdayaan Kader Kesehatan dalam Deteksi dan Pemantauan Ekspresi Emosi Keluarga dari Orang dengan Skizofrenia di Muara Kumpeh Daryanto Daryanto; Mohd. Syukri
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v8i1.1062

Abstract

Background: High emotional expression is a phenomenon often experienced by families of patients with mental disorders such as schizophrenia. Families need support from health workers, including health cadres in dealing with the problems of caring for their families. Empowerment of health cadres in detecting and monitoring the emotional expressions has never been done. The activity goals is to empower health cadres in detecting and monitoring the emotional expressions of families of patients with mental disorders in the Muara Kumpeh  Community Health Center area. Method: The community service activity is carried from April to October 2025. These involved 30 people from a total of 130 health cadres from working area. Participants were given education and a guidebook, followed by training on how to detect and monitor the emotional expressions of patients' families using the handbook, as well as how to make reports and case referrals.Result : The empowering activities could increased the average knowledge score for detecting and monitoring emotional expressions of families of patients with mental disorders from 5,73 to 8.87. Almost all cadres have utilized the handbook to detect and monitor emotional expressions and included it in monthly activities and are able to refer families who are detected with heightened emotional expressions. Conclusion: These empowerment have increased the knowledge and skill in detection and monitoring the family of patient emotion. Those responsible for mental health programs were expected to monitor the performance of cadres in detecting and monitoring family emotions and request reports regularly every month.
Kader Kesehatan Menggunakan Pendekatan PAR di Kelurahan Legok Mila Triana Sari; Miko Eka Putri; Nel Efni; Hesty Hesty; Muhammad Hidayat; Ratu Kusuma; Adetia Havendri; Daryanto Daryanto
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v8i1.1065

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis is a chronic disease that spreads very easily and quickly, posing a national and global health threat. Indonesia ranks second in the world for the highest number of pulmonary TB cases, after India. Low public knowledge, stigma, access to healthcare services, and the long duration of treatment for pulmonary TB are contributing factors to the increase in pulmonary TB cases in Indonesia. The importance of empowering communities and health cadres to prevent transmission and supervise medication intake in pulmonary TB patients aligns with the National Pulmonary TB Elimination Program 2030. This community service aims to increase the knowledge and skills of communities and health cadres in recognizing risk factors, preventing transmission, and supervising treatment for pulmonary TB. The service activity was held on July 17, 2025, and was attended by 22 participants from the community and health cadres. Using a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach with pre and post tests. Subsequently, education was conducted using interactive face-to-face lectures, discussions, practical demonstrations of effective coughing and cough etiquette, and the distribution of informative leaflets. The follow-up session for the patients' families will be held on July 20, 2025, to conduct direct monitoring at one of the homes of patients with pulmonary TB. The empowerment activities significantly improved the knowledge (p-value 0.004) and behavior (p-value 0.003) of the community and pulmonary TB cadres. The average knowledge score before the activity was 68 (66-74) and increased to 85 (79-91) after the activity. Similarly, the average behavior score increased from 63 (56-74) to 76 (67-87). Health empowerment through education, counseling, and training, as well as the direct use of brochures, proved highly effective in increasing awareness and competence in controlling pulmonary TB. The empowerment activities successfully increased the contribution of health cadres in preventing and early detecting transmission, as well as monitoring the treatment of pulmonary TB patients. There needs to be increased active participation from the community, health cadres, and community leaders so that pulmonary TB elimination can be achieved, especially in the Legok Village.  
Edukasi Rumah Sehat melalui SKK Krida Bina Lingkungan Sehat bagi Anggota SBH Kapanewon Bambanglipuro Selvia Tri Kurnia; Darum Sidiq Setya Pangarsa; Afrizal Safrin Nadifa; Ibnu Rois; Yunita Dwi Astuti; Ambarwati Widadaning Astuti
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v8i1.1067

Abstract

A healthy home is a living environment that supports occupants’ health through clean surroundings, adequate ventilation and lighting, and proper sanitation. In contrast, unhealthy housing conditions often fail to meet health standards and may increase the risk of environment-related diseases. One effort to address this issue is through the role of Saka Bakti Husada as a form of Community-Based Health Effort that focuses on improving health knowledge and awareness. This community service activity aimed to measure the level of knowledge of Saka Bakti Husada members regarding the concept of a healthy home after a socialization program conducted at SMA Negeri 1 Bambanglipuro. The activity was implemented using an educational approach through counseling methods, accompanied by knowledge assessment using pre-test and post-test. The evaluation involved 20 respondents out of a total of 33 participants. The results showed a significant improvement in participants’ knowledge, with an average pre-test score of 11.80 and a post-test score of 18.25 (p < 0.05). These findings indicate that the socialization activity was effective in increasing participants’ understanding of the healthy home concept. Therefore, schools are encouraged to strengthen the guidance of Saka Bakti Husada by integrating this activity into regular scouting programs, with support from community health centers in providing educational materials and technical assistance in environmental health.
Strategi Pemberdayaan Kader dengan Deteksi Dini pemeriksaan IVA dan Do IVA di Desa Limus Nunggal Bogor Nur Aini; Yocki Yuanti; Yulia Herawati
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v8i1.1068

Abstract

Cervical cancer is one of the leading causes of death in women after breast cancer. Low coverage of early detection through VIA and Do IVA tests remains a problem, primarily due to a lack of public knowledge. This situation requires an increased role for community health workers in education and health promotion related to early cervical cancer detection. This Community Service activity aims to enhance the role and capacity of community health workers in providing education and supporting the implementation of VIA and Do IVA tests. The methods used include training, counseling, and the implementation of VIA and Do IVA tests. The activity involved 20 community health workers. Results showed an increase in community health workers' knowledge from an average of 72.52 to 85.00, the formation of a VIA test team, and the development of the ivacenterlimus website as a communication tool between the community and community health workers. This activity is expected to increase community health workers' involvement and expand the reach of cervical cancer early detection in the community.
Edukasi kepada Ibu Hamil tentang Selfhypno Pregnancy Distraksi Musik Instrumentalia Melayu Jambi dalam Mengatasi Ketidaknyamanan Kehamilan Trisemester III Gustina Gustina; Arifarahmi Arifarahmi
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v8i2.714

Abstract

Discomfort during pregnancy, especially the third trimester such as back pain, shortness of breath, frequent urination, difficulty sleeping, cramps, odem, varicose veins, heartburn, constipation, constipation, fatigue and fatigue. This situation really requires proper handling by obstetric practitioners, prenatal care for mothers is expected to help in overcoming discomfort during pregnancy, especially this third trimester pregnancy. The most common III trimester discomfort is back and back pain. Pharmacologically, pain can be treated with analgesic therapy which is the most commonly used method for pain relief. Non-pharmacologically, pain can be treated, one of which is with distraction techniques. The most effective distraction technique to reduce pain is listening to classical music (mozart) and also back exercises. Another non-pharmacological treatment is hypnotherapy, which is a method of implanting suggestions when the brain is in a relaxed state, but that does not mean falling asleep or not being self-conscious during practice. This method of service is to provide education to see the knowledge of trisemster III pregnant women about selfhypnopregnancy distraction with Jambi Malay instrumental music in overcoming the discomfort of trimester III pregnancy, then pre and post education evaluations are carried out. The results of the activity were: from 15 trimester III pregnant women who participated in pre-education activities 15 people, Good knowledge of 4 (26,66) people and 11 (73,33%) people of poor maternal knowledge about selfhypnopregnancy distraction with Jambi Malay instrumental music in overcoming the discomfort of pregnancy in the third trimester and after education from 15 pregnant women trimester III Good knowledge of 14 (93,33%) people and poor knowledge of 1 (6,66%) people. Conclusion there was an increase in pre and post education monitoring in trimester III pregnant women. Suggestion, that this knowledge be given to all trimester III pregnant women so that mothers can overcome the discomfort of trimester III  with selfhypnopregnancy distraction with Jambi Malay instrumental music to keep pregnant women fit during pregnancy
Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Remaja terhadap Kesehatan Mental di SMPIT Nurul Ilmi Kota Jambi Muhammad Hidayat; Hesty Hesty; Maimaznah Maimaznah; Iin Indrawati; Mila Triana Sari; Vevi Suryenti Putri
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v8i2.757

Abstract

Emotional development during adolescence typically involves high energy and intense emotions, while self-control is not yet perfect. Uncontrolled changes and challenges that occur during adolescence can trigger mental and emotional problems. Similarly, a lack of knowledge about mental health among adolescents at SMP IT Nurul Ilmi in Jambi City can negatively impact the surrounding community. The community service team can provide health education to adolescents. Education is provided in the form of lectures and discussions using leaflets. Ten students participated in this activity. Evaluation was conducted through pretests and posttests. The results of this community service activity showed an increase in student knowledge from 20% to 100%. Education also increased student awareness of the importance of correctly applying mental health principles. This activity demonstrates that education is effective in increasing adolescent knowledge about mental health at SMP IT Nurul Ilmi in Jambi City.
Penguatan Kader Sebaya sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Anemia di Pondok Pesantren Tina Yuli Fatmawati; Andicha Gustra Jeki; Maryam Novitasari; Nel Efni
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v8i2.835

Abstract

Anemia is a nutritional problem still widely experienced by adolescent girls. Adolescent girls are categorized as anemic if their hemoglobin (Hb) level is less than 12 g/dL. Iron deficiency anemia is the most common type of anemia and is generally caused by blood loss during menstruation and increased iron requirements during growth. Anemia prevention efforts require a sustainable approach, one of which is through empowering peer cadres. This community service activity aims to strengthen the role of peer cadres in anemia prevention at the Al Hidayah Islamic Boarding School in Jambi City. The target group is 13 adolescent girls who are prepared as peer cadres through Focus Group Discussion (FGD), education, and mentoring methods. The material provided includes the definition of anemia, its causes, signs and symptoms, impacts, prevention, and the role of cadres in health education. The results of the activity indicate the formation of peer cadres as agents of change in the Islamic boarding school environment. In addition, there was an increase in cadres' knowledge about anemia and its prevention efforts after participating in the strengthening activities. cadres are expected to be able to become sources of information and motivators for their peers in implementing anemia prevention behaviors sustainably. This peer cadre strengthening program can be an effective youth empowerment strategy in supporting anemia prevention in Islamic boarding school environments.
Pemberdayaan Kader dan Pekerja Batik dalam Pencegahan Muskuloskeletal Disolders di Pos UKK “Kapal Sanggat” Kecamatan Pelayangan Kota Jambi Faridah Faridah; Wanti Hasmar
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v8i2.976

Abstract

Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) are among the most common occupational health problems experienced by batik artisans due to prolonged static working postures, extended periods of bending, and repetitive movements during the batik-making process. These conditions can lead to discomfort and pain in the neck, shoulders, back, lower back, and wrists, which may adversely affect workers’ health and productivity. This program aimed to improve participants’ knowledge and skills in conducting early detection, providing education, and assisting batik artisans in preventing MSDs. The activity was conducted at the Occupational Health Efforts Post (Pos Upaya Kesehatan Kerja/Pos UKK) Kapal Sanggat through socialization sessions, health education, interactive discussions, question-and-answer activities, and demonstrations of ergonomic stretching exercises. Evaluation was carried out using pre-test and post-test questionnaires to assess changes in participants’ knowledge levels. A total of 20 participants were involved, consisting of 6 Pos UKK cadres and 14 batik artisans. The results showed a substantial improvement in knowledge, with the proportion of participants in the good knowledge category increasing from 33.3% to 83.3%, while the poor knowledge category decreased to zero following the intervention. Furthermore, all participants were able to correctly perform the ergonomic stretching exercises. This program was effective in enhancing the capacity of both Pos UKK cadres and batik artisans and strengthening the role of Pos UKK in the sustainable community-based prevention of MSDs.
Pemberian Kompres Air Hangat dan Rebusan Serai pada Lansia Penderita Nyeri Rheumatoid Arthritis di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Luhur Jambi Dwi Yunita Rahmadhani; Marnila Yesni; Yuliana Yuliana; Jufri Al Fajri; Dwi Kartika Pebrianti; Mila Triana Sari; Miko Eka Putri; Maimaznah Maimaznah; Vevi Suryenti Putri; Rahmi Dwi Yanti
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v8i2.987

Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis, a chronic inflammatory disease in the elderly, is characterized by pain, stiffness, and limited movement in the joints. One non-pharmacological effort that can be implemented is the application of warm water compresses and lemongrass decoction. The Community Service (PKM) activity aims to increase the elderly's knowledge regarding the management of rheumatoid arthritis pain and provide complementary therapy in the form of warm water compresses and lemongrass decoction. The activity was held at the Tresna Werdha Budi Luhur Social Home in Jambi, involving 40 participants, consisting of 35 elderly and 5 care workers. The method used was health education, discussions, demonstrations, and hands-on practice of applying warm water compresses and lemongrass decoction to elderly experiencing rheumatoid arthritis pain. Evaluation was conducted through observation of participant participation and the elderly's responses after the therapy. The results showed that 35 elderly reported reduced joint pain, increased physical comfort, and easier daily activities after receiving warm water compresses and lemongrass decoction. The care workers gained knowledge on how to administer the therapy so they could continue to apply it independently

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