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Komunikatif : Jurnal Ilmiah Komunikasi
Published by Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya
ISSN : 23016558     EISSN : 25976699     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33508/jk
Core Subject : Humanities, Education,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Komunikatif is issued by Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya since 2012. Komunikatif is a peer-reviewed journal. Komunikatif publishes an article from selected topics in communication studies; those are media studies, public relations, and human communication. Articles issued by Komunikatif are conceptual articles and research articles. Komunikatif aims at publishing research and scientific thinking regarding the development of communication studies and contemporary social phenomena. Komunikatif also wishes to become an eligible reference for students and/or academia, especially in the communication field. Komunikatif is issued twice a year (July and December). Komunikatif clarifies ethical behavior for all parties involved, including authors, editor-in-chief, Editorial Board, reviewers, and publisher. Komunikatif provides free access for the online version to support knowledge exchange globally.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Komunikasi
Articles 188 Documents
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Analisis Framing Kontra Narasi Terorisme dan Radikalisme di Media Sosial (Studi Kasus pada Akun @dutadamaijabar) Ridwan Rustandi; Khoiruddin Muchtar
KOMUNIKATIF : Jurnal Ilmiah Komunikasi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi UKWMS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jk.v9i2.2698

Abstract

The spread of terrorism and radicalism is carried out in new ways through digital technology media such as the internet. One of the most used virtual social relations spaces in the world is social media. Based on data, until 2020, active social media users in the world reach 3.5 billion people, while in Indonesia, it reaches 132 million people. This research is focused on exploring the counter-narrative of terrorism and radicalism carried out by the West Java Regional Peaceful World Maya Ambassador through the @dutadamaijabar Instagram account. The research was conducted with a qualitative approach through framing analysis. The Gamson and Modigliani models were selected to describe the media packaging kits produced by @dutadamaijabar. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews, documentation techniques, and literature study. The results of the study concluded that the counter-narrative orientation of terrorism and radicalism @dutadamaijabar includes two forms, namely online and offline. The content production process involves three main areas, namely the blogger team, DKV, and IT. The core frame is built on three main issues, namely the nationalism-oriented narrative, a narrative of peace based on religious moderation, and a humanitarian narrative by reinforcing tolerance. Meanwhile, condensing symbols are formed by linking text, video, audio, images, and other forms by the counter-narrative core framing. Framing of media content is carried out by following the framework of framing devices and reasoning devices. Research has implications for the process of mapping and producing social media content in the context of counter-narrative terrorism and radicalism in cyberspace. Penyebaran paham terorisme dan radikalisme dilakukan dengan cara baru melalui medium teknologi digital seperti internet. Salah satu ruang relasi sosial virtual yang paling banyak digunakan oleh masyarakat di dunia adalah media sosial. Berdasarkan data, sampai tahun 2020 pengguna aktif media sosial di dunia mencapai angka 3,5 milyar orang, sementara di Indonesia mencapai 132 juta orang. Penelitian ini difokuskan untuk menggali kontra narasi terorisme dan radikalisme yang dilakukan oleh Duta Damai Dunia Maya Regional Jawa Barat melalui akun Instagram @dutadamaijabar. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif melalui analisis framing. Model Gamson dan Modigliani dipilih untuk menguraikan perangkat-perangkat pengemasan media yang diproduksi oleh @dutadamaijabar. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, teknik dokumentasi dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa orientasi kontra narasi terorisme dan radikalisme @dutadamaijabar meliputi dua bentuk yakni secara online dan ofline. Proses produksi konten melibatkan tiga bidang utama yakni tim bloger, DKV dan IT. Core frame dibangun dalam tiga isu utama, yakni narasi kebangsaan yang berorientasi nasionalisme; narasi perdamaian yang berlandaskan moderasi beragama; dan narasi kemanusiaan dengan memperkuat sikap toleran. Sementara itu, condensing symbol dibentuk dengan mempertautkan teks, video, audio, image, dan bentuk lainnya yang sesuai dengan core framing kontra narasi. Pembingkaian konten media ini dilakukan dengan mengikuti kerangka framing devices dan reasoning devices. Penelitian berimplikasi dalam proses pemetaan dan produksi konten media sosial dalam rangka kontra narasi terorisme dan radikalisme di dunia maya.
Konstruksi Realitas Makam Dewi Sekardadu dalam Komunikasi Pariwisata Pro-Poor di Sidoarjo Didik Hariyanto; Djarot Meidi Budi Utomo; Hendra Sukmana; Ferry Adhi Dharma
KOMUNIKATIF : Jurnal Ilmiah Komunikasi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi UKWMS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jk.v9i2.2704

Abstract

This study aims to determine the construction of reality carried out by the community against the tomb of Dewi Sekardadu as pro-poor tourism development. This research method is qualitative with the Peter L. Berger phenomenological approach. The results showed that there was a construction of reality carried out through three stages (externalization, objectivation, internalization). In the externalization, the stakeholders emphasized the Islamic side of Dewi Sekardadu. The objective reality of Dewi Sekardadu as an Islamic figure was accepted by the whole community because they got primary socialization from the family. Secondary socialization of Dewi Sekardau's tomb as a tourism commodity occurs when the community is mature. Due to a lack of knowledge, existing tourism support facilities cannot be maximized by most people. They still work as keepers of fish ponds and river fishermen due to the lack of socialization and training in tourism management from the government.
'Taprose Temanku' Sebagai Strategi Komunikasi Pemerintahan dan Pelayanan Publik Kabupaten Tuban Isnaini Kun Faizah; Tony S. Soekrani; Redi Panuju
KOMUNIKATIF : Jurnal Ilmiah Komunikasi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi UKWMS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jk.v10i1.2705

Abstract

This study discusses government communication using applications as public services and the Tuban government communication strategy. Tuban Government has the TapRose Temanku application which is a place for the community to submit criticisms, suggestions and questions. The focus of this research is how the strategy of the Tuban government and what kind of public services the Tuban government has done through the TapRose Temanku Application. This qualitative research uses data collection techniques, interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of this research are the TapRose Temanku application is a public service conducted by the Tuban Government and is a government communication strategy. The TapRose application, my friend, attracts the public's interest because it is packaged in a simple and easy to understand way for all ages and easily accessed.
Public Relations or Humas: How do the public and practitioners perceive it? Rachmat Kriyantono; Choiria Anggraini
KOMUNIKATIF : Jurnal Ilmiah Komunikasi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi UKWMS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jk.v9i2.2741

Abstract

This study aims to describe the public and practitioner's perceptions of the public relations or Humas profession. Public relations plays a role in maintaining the credibility of the organization which is built from public perceptions. Apart from public relations, this profession is also called humas. However, based on Propechy's Self-Fulfilling Theory, it is possible to have different meanings by the public and practitioners related to these two terms. This study uses a constructivist approach (qualitative) and interview methods to collect data. The number of informants was 200 people in Malang City. The focus of this research is to find perceptions about what public relations or humas is, its functions, its relation to gender, and educational background. This research produces four propositions, namely public and practitioner perceptions of public relations and humas tends to be positive, public relations and humas are considered the same profession, men and women are perceived to be practitioners in this profession, and practitioners should come from the discipline of communication science and public relations. This research contributes to challenge the previous view that public relations is seen as an attempt to manipulate communication messages.
Pengaruh Terpaan Media dan Daya Tarik Destinasi Wisata terhadap Minat Berwisata T. Titi Widaningsih; Yuli Nugraheni; E. Nugrahaeni Prananingrum; Arry Rahayunianto
KOMUNIKATIF : Jurnal Ilmiah Komunikasi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi UKWMS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jk.v9i2.2742

Abstract

The world has entered the industrial era 5.0, when all aspects of human life are controlled by information technology. Society is changing and moving fast with technology to achieve a more meaningful life. The tourism industry has also developed following the development of industry 5.0 which is marked by the full digitization of the tourism sector. The way tourists travel is changing. The tourists will start their journey by looking for or seeing a variety of information (look), then proceed with the second step, namely ordering a tour package that is of interest (book) and the next part is the final stage, which is paying online (pay). Communication technology has changed the behavior of the tourism market towards digital. Tourist behavior is increasingly mobile, personal and interactive. Tourists can easily get tourist information with the availability and easy access to communication networks. Media with various tourist information have an influence on tourists to travel. In addition to communication media, the attractiveness of tourist destinations also affects tourists' choice of visiting tourist destinations. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of media exposure and the attractiveness of tourist destinations on tourism interest. The research was conducted in the Betawi Cultural Tourism Area Setu Babakan, South Jakarta, Indonesia. The results showed that media exposure and tourist attraction influenced the interest in visiting tourist destinations.
Perilaku Body Shaming dan Dampak Psikologis pada Mahasiswa Kota Bogor Resqia Indah Atsila; Imani Satriani; Yogaprasta Adinugraha
KOMUNIKATIF : Jurnal Ilmiah Komunikasi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi UKWMS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jk.v10i1.2771

Abstract

This research was conducted in order to explain students characteristics in Bogor City, to explain body shaming that students of Bogor City have ever experinced, to explain psychological impact of body shaming, to analyze correlation between student characteristics and psychological impact of body shaming and to analyze correlation between body shaming and and psychological impact of body shaming. This research was taken place in Pakuan University, Djuanda University, University of Ibn Khaldun and Nusa Bangsa University on September until December 2019. In term of sampling techniques, this research used accidental sampling. Questionnaire and study library were used as data collecting techniques. There were there data analyze techniques, descriptive statistics, Rank Spearman and Chi-Square. The result shown that was not correlation betwen body shaming and psychological impact of body shaming
Pangkalan Gojek : Ruang Produk Kapitalisme Digital Holy Rafika Dhona; Gigih Mahatattwo
KOMUNIKATIF : Jurnal Ilmiah Komunikasi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi UKWMS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jk.v10i1.3039

Abstract

Gojek driver base is a new social space formed by the tension between the development of communication technology and Indonesian drivers' work practices. It also creates further implications, namely the new meaning of a different space and new working model. Unfortunately, the communication dynamic in this event has not received much attention from communication scholars in Indonesia. Using the ethnography of space, this study found three things. First, Gojek drivers ambivalently interpret their base as 'office', but they did not consider their actions at the base as a work activity. This mystifies Gojek free drivers as 'casual workers'. Second, the absence of bases in the representation of space in the Gojek application forces driver to producing these bases independently. The cellular navigation, which gave rise to egocentric cartographic readings, became Gojek's instrument to intervene in a concrete space by making the driver the anchor of the production of a new social space. Third, the drivers then live the base with the image of brotherhood between the members of the base. They even become workers who can regulate themselves, which is in line with the logic of efficiency by digital capitalism such as Gojek.
Analisis Wacana Kritis Keputusan Pembubaran Front Pembela Islam di Kompas.com Indah Suryawati; Jamalullail Jamalullail
KOMUNIKATIF : Jurnal Ilmiah Komunikasi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi UKWMS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jk.v10i1.3040

Abstract

The government's decision regarding the dissolution and termination of all FPI activities raises pro and contra among the media and the public. The dissolution of FPI was decided by means of a decree signed by six ministers and heads of state institutions. This study aims to describe and dismantle the discourse of the news text on the decision to dissolve FPI using Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA). The research method used is Norman Fairclough's Critical Discourse Analysis through understanding text and context. There are five steps that are used as a reference. First, focus on social irregularities in its semiotic aspects. Second, identify barriers to address the social irregularities. Third, consider whether social order requires social irregularity. Fourth, identify possible ways to overcome these obstacles. Fifth, reflect critically from those four points. The results showed that kompas.com put FPI as the wrong position and the government's decision to dissolve FPI through an SKB was right. It is clear that kompas.com sided with the government. Kompas.com follows part of the flow of public votes in its news about FPI as a business strategy. The positioning of kompas.com was carried out because the government's decision to dissolve FPI caused pro and contra among the media and the public.
Management Dialectical Tension di Desa Pancasila, Kecamatan Turi, Lamongan dalam Meminimalkan Ketegangan pada Keluarga Brigitta Revia Sandy Fista; Akhsaniyah Akhsaniyah
KOMUNIKATIF : Jurnal Ilmiah Komunikasi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi UKWMS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jk.v10i1.3145

Abstract

This study focuses on the dialectical tension management strategy for married couples of different religions in Pancasila Village, Turi District, Balun, Lamongan. Balun Village was chosen because it has a high level of religious tolerance. Using the Rational Dialectical theoretical perspective, this study reveals how individuals feel in communicating, identifies the causes of tension in communication, and communication strategies in overcoming tensions in interfaith families. This study uses a qualitative-descriptive approach with a case study method, intending to be able to describe in detail how the tensions formed in interfaith families in Balun Village are minimized. Data collection techniques were carried out by in-depth interviews and observations, to obtain a complete picture of their daily communication practices. The results of this study indicate that there are different dialectical tension management patterns, which are based on the level of tension that arises and the issues that trigger tension. The main cause of tension in interfaith family communication is related to two things; lack of openness of the parties and the influence of stereotypes on different ethnicities in the family.
Peta Literasi Media Pemilih Pemula di Surabaya Agatha Winda Setyarinata; Theresian Intan
KOMUNIKATIF : Jurnal Ilmiah Komunikasi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi UKWMS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jk.v10i1.3156

Abstract

This research aims to map the level of media literacy among first voters in Surabaya. 300 first-time voters were participated in this research. They are range 17 to 20 years old. The result shows that majority of first-time voters are in technical skill level. This means that they are savvy in seeking information about election through browser (2.99) as well as in saving the webpage (3.11). They are also savvy in sharing information about election (3.04) as well as in reporting the false content (3.03). The first-time voters are also literate to content about election that spread all over the internet (critical abilities). They are able to distinguish the election news which contain hoax (3.20). They are also able to verify the credibility of the news they read (2.89). The first-time voters have remark the credible sources that they trust (2.98). Although they are savvy in technical skills level and in critical abilities level, they do not adopt the communicative abilities. This means they do not participate in creating written content (1.74) and visual/audio-visual content (1.68) about the election. They tend to not repost and add caption to a content about election (1.98).

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