Lentera Negeri
Lentera Negeri welcomes submissions across a comprehensive range of academic disciplines, spanning the social sciences, humanities, natural sciences, applied sciences, and technology. Within the social sciences, the journal considers research in sociology, psychology and mental health, counseling studies, education and educational innovation, curriculum and assessment, communication studies, political science, public administration, economics, development studies, law and governance, social policy, and community development. Studies addressing social behavior, institutional dynamics, policy implementation, and community transformation are particularly relevant. In the humanities, the journal embraces scholarly works in philosophy, ethics, cultural studies, history, language and literature, religious studies, and arts and creative inquiry. Contributions that explore intellectual traditions, cultural identities, normative frameworks, and interpretative analyses of social phenomena are welcomed as part of the journal’s commitment to advancing critical and reflective scholarship. The journal also accommodates research in the natural sciences, including environmental sciences, biological sciences, physical sciences, and earth and climate studies, especially when these fields intersect with sustainability, ecological resilience, public welfare, and global environmental challenges. Empirical and experimental studies that contribute to scientific understanding with societal implications are within the journal’s purview. In the domain of applied sciences and technology, Lentera Negeri welcomes research in engineering, applied technology, digital innovation, information systems, health sciences, public health, entrepreneurship, innovation management, sustainable technology, and green development. Studies addressing technological advancement, digital transformation, health systems, and innovation-driven solutions for societal needs are considered integral to the journal’s multidisciplinary orientation. Furthermore, the journal actively encourages cross-disciplinary and thematic research that integrates multiple fields of inquiry to address sustainable development, human well-being, environmental resilience, governance and public policy, digital transformation, coaching and mentoring practices, volunteerism, philanthropy, and community empowerment. Submissions from any academic field are considered, provided they clearly demonstrate scholarly relevance and articulate meaningful implications for society, policy, professional practice, or interdisciplinary advancement.
Articles
176 Documents
<![CDATA[Practice of ethics and public accountability in the health sector in indonesia after the ratification of the omnibus law on health ]]>
<![CDATA[Syaipudin Syaipudin]]>
<![CDATA[ Lentera Negeri Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Lentera Negeri ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Institute For Counseling, Education and Therapy ]]>
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DOI: 10.29210/991980
<![CDATA[This study examines the practice of ethics and public accountability in Indonesia’s health sector after the ratification of the Omnibus Law on Health. The research aims to analyze the implications of healthcare legal reform on ethical governance, institutional accountability, professional autonomy, and public trust within healthcare services. This study applies a library research method using primary and secondary data obtained from books, scientific journals, legal documents, reports, and previous scientific studies related to health ethics, public accountability, and healthcare governance. The findings indicate that the Omnibus Law on Health contributes to administrative simplification, regulatory integration, and institutional coordination, but simultaneously creates challenges concerning ethical supervision, transparency, citizen participation, and accountability mechanisms. The study further demonstrates that ethical governance and public accountability are interconnected factors influencing institutional legitimacy and public confidence. Therefore, sustainable healthcare reform requires balanced integration between legal modernization, ethical responsibility, participatory governance, and transparent accountability systems.]]>
<![CDATA[Adaptive performance model based on personal resources: work engagement as a mediating variable among civil servants ]]>
<![CDATA[Anggri Puspita Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Suliyanto Suliyanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Adi Indrayanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Murni Setyawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Lentera Negeri Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Lentera Negeri ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Institute For Counseling, Education and Therapy ]]>
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DOI: 10.29210/992050
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the direct effects of self-efficacy and self-acceptance on the adaptive performance of public sector employees, as well as to examine the mediating role of work engagement in the relationship between self-efficacy and self-acceptance toward adaptive performance. This study employed an explanatory quantitative research design using a Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) mediation analysis framework. Data were collected from 206 Civil Servants (Aparatur Sipil Negara/ASN) in Bengkulu Province through a purposive sampling method, targeting employees with at least three years of work experience. The sample size exceeded the minimum requirement for PLS-SEM based on the ten-times rule. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire distributed via Google Forms. The measurement model demonstrated satisfactory reliability, with Cronbach's alpha values ranging from 0.737 to 0.912 and composite reliability values ranging from 0.831 to 0.928, confirming the adequacy of the research instruments. Data were analyzed using SmartPLS to assess the measurement and structural models. The findings indicate that self-efficacy has a direct and positive effect on adaptive performance (β = 0.277, p < 0.001), while self-acceptance also positively influences adaptive performance (β = 0.164, p = 0.003). Self-efficacy (β = 0.426, p < 0.001) and self-acceptance (β = 0.253, p = 0.002) significantly enhance work engagement, which subsequently exerts a strong positive effect on adaptive performance (β = 0.650, p < 0.001). Furthermore, work engagement significantly mediates the relationships between self-efficacy, self-acceptance, and adaptive performance, explaining 43.0% of the variance in adaptive performance (Adjusted R² = 0.430).]]>
<![CDATA[Predictive waste management in SMEs through lean manufacturing and machine learning ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Alwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Gideon Kajang]]>;
<![CDATA[Irvan Darmawan A Djamro]]>;
<![CDATA[Frans Mangngi]]>
<![CDATA[ Lentera Negeri Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Lentera Negeri ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Institute For Counseling, Education and Therapy ]]>
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DOI: 10.29210/992070
<![CDATA[This study examines the integration of Lean Manufacturing (LM) and Machine Learning (ML) for waste prediction and production process optimization in Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in the digital era. The study employed a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach following the PRISMA framework by analyzing publications retrieved from Scopus, Web of Science, ScienceDirect, IEEE Xplore, Google Scholar, and national accredited journal databases. The review focused on studies published within the last ten years and applied explicit inclusion and exclusion criteria. From an initial pool of 485 records, 15 studies were selected for final analysis. Data were synthesized using thematic analysis to identify key themes, integration mechanisms, benefits, and implementation challenges associated with Lean Manufacturing and Machine Learning integration. The findings revealed five dominant themes: waste identification and reduction, predictive analytics and forecasting, production process optimization, implementation barriers in SMEs, and digital transformation readiness. The review indicates that Lean Manufacturing contributes to the systematic identification and elimination of operational waste through continuous improvement practices, while Machine Learning enhances predictive capabilities through data-driven analysis, real-time monitoring, and early detection of operational inefficiencies. The synthesis further suggests that integrating LM and ML may enable SMEs to shift from reactive waste management toward more predictive and proactive production management. However, several implementation barriers were identified, including limitations in human resources, technological infrastructure, data availability, and organizational readiness. This study contributes a conceptual framework explaining the theoretical mechanisms linking LM and ML in SME production systems. The framework highlights how predictive analytics can support waste reduction, process optimization, and digital transformation initiatives. Nevertheless, the findings are derived from literature synthesis rather than primary empirical evidence and therefore require further validation through future case studies, surveys, and industrial implementation projects.]]>
<![CDATA[Callus-derived silver nanoparticles from myrmecodia tuberosa: green synthesis and antioxidant properties ]]>
<![CDATA[Yanti Puspita Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Sandrila Sandrila]]>;
<![CDATA[Enos Tangke Arung]]>;
<![CDATA[Linda Oktavianingsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Samsurianto Samsurianto]]>;
<![CDATA[Lariman Lariman]]>;
<![CDATA[Sus Trimurti]]>
<![CDATA[ Lentera Negeri Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Lentera Negeri ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Institute For Counseling, Education and Therapy ]]>
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DOI: 10.29210/992170
<![CDATA[Green synthesis of Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using plant-based materials is an environmentally friendly path for the synthesis of silver nanoparticles instead of traditional chemical methods. This study presents the first biosynthesis of AgNPs using an ethanolic extract obtained from in vitro callus cultures of Myrmecodia tuberosa Jack, an endangered medicinal epiphyte and conservation‑friendly biotechnological platform. Cotyledon explants were successfully induced high-frequency friable, green callus and the ethanolic extract acted as reducing and stabilizing agent. UV‑Vis spectroscopy revealed surface plasmon resonance peaks at 420–450 nm with a visible color change from light brown to dark brown, confirming the AgNP formation. The most intense and well-defined SPR peak indicating optimal nanoparticle synthesis was observed after 6–8 days static incubation at 35°C using 2 mM AgNO₃. In the DPPH radical scavenging assay, it could moderate antioxidant activities, with IC₅₀ = 51.80±0.035 μg mL⁻¹) which was more than that of parent callus extract (IC₅₀ = 58.91±0.097μgmL⁻¹). This improvement is probably a result of synergistic effects between silver core and phytochemical capping layer. These results indicate that callus cultures of M. tuberosa is an environmentally friendly, sustainable and conservation-friendly source of reducing metabolites for the preparation of green nanomaterials applicable in biomedical practices.]]>
<![CDATA[Management of oil and natural gas by PT. pertamina in the context of national energy security ]]>
<![CDATA[Syawal Fahmi]]>;
<![CDATA[Mohammad Aldilla Muntazar]]>;
<![CDATA[Rita Paramawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Asadur Rahman Muhammad]]>
<![CDATA[ Lentera Negeri Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Lentera Negeri ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Institute For Counseling, Education and Therapy ]]>
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DOI: 10.29210/992180
<![CDATA[This study examines the role of PT. Pertamina in managing oil, natural gas, and renewable energy in Indonesia, particularly in the context of national energy security. Using a qualitative approach with a literature review and library research, the study evaluates Pertamina's contribution to Indonesia's energy supply through its oil and gas production, refining capacity, and investments in renewable energy. The findings indicate that Pertamina plays a crucial role, contributing 50% of the nation’s crude oil production and 30% of natural gas output. In addition to its significant contribution to upstream production, the company expanded its refining capacity from 1.0 million barrels per day (bpd) in 2018 to 1.5 million bpd in 2023, strengthening domestic fuel processing capabilities and reducing dependence on imported refined petroleum products. Additionally, the company has significantly invested in geothermal energy as part of its renewable energy development strategy. Despite these advancements, the study identifies several challenges, including regulatory barriers, global oil price volatility, and the financial and technical obstacles to transitioning to renewable energy. The paper concludes that while Pertamina has made substantial progress in enhancing Indonesia's energy security, addressing these challenges is essential for achieving long-term sustainability. The study recommends further research into the regulatory and technological aspects of energy transition, as well as the socio-economic impacts of biofuel production.]]>
<![CDATA[Agile leadership in digital transformation: strengthening resilience, performance, and trust in indonesia’s fintech industry ]]>
<![CDATA[Gairah Sinulingga]]>;
<![CDATA[Reina A. Hadikusumo]]>;
<![CDATA[Syech Idrus]]>;
<![CDATA[Raden Roro Lia Chairina]]>;
<![CDATA[Moch Aminudin Hadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Lentera Negeri Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Lentera Negeri ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Institute For Counseling, Education and Therapy ]]>
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DOI: 10.29210/992240
<![CDATA[This study explores the role of agile leadership in fostering resilience, performance, and trust within Indonesia’s fintech industry during its digital transformation. Using a qualitative research approach through a literature review, the study synthesizes findings from existing research to examine how agile leadership supports fintech organizations in adapting to rapid technological advancements and evolving market demands. The findings indicate that agile leadership enhances organizational resilience by promoting flexibility and adaptability, improves performance through iterative decision-making and continuous learning, and strengthens customer trust by encouraging transparency and continuous improvement. Furthermore, agile leadership enables fintech companies to respond effectively to external disruptions, thereby improving their competitiveness in a dynamic business environment. The study highlights the importance of collaborative, adaptive, and innovative leadership in driving successful digital transformation and provides valuable insights for fintech leaders seeking to sustain organizational performance, resilience, and customer trust in an increasingly competitive industry.]]>
<![CDATA[Regulatory asymmetry and public facility utilization: examining legal certainty in indonesia's post-omnibus housing reform ]]>
<![CDATA[Iwan Kurniawan]]>
<![CDATA[ Lentera Negeri Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Lentera Negeri ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Institute For Counseling, Education and Therapy ]]>
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DOI: 10.29210/992380
<![CDATA[Law on Job Creation (UUCK) No. 6/2023 deleted Public Infrastructure, Facilities, and Utilities (PSU) obligations in the Building Law (UUBG), while maintaining them in the Flats and Housing Laws. This article examines the post-omnibus regulatory framework for public infrastructure facilities in Indonesia, focusing not only on the obligation of developers to provide such facilities but also on the subsequent phase of public utilization. This normative inconsistency creates serious legal uncertainty, violating citizens' constitutional rights to decent housing under Article 28H UUD 1945. The research uses a normative juridical design. To ensure methodological transparency, it explicitly employs purposive sampling with specific inclusion/exclusion criteria for legal materials selection, structured analytical matrices for norm comparison, and precise operational definitions for 'horizontal disharmony' and 'regulatory vacuum'. Primary materials (UUD 1945, UUBG, UURusun, UUPKP, UUCK) are analyzed using specific hermeneutic protocols and validated through independent verification checks. By analyzing three dimensions—normative construction, institutional authority, and procedural implementation—the study identifies regulatory asymmetries that undermine legal certainty. The elimination of PSU obligations in UUBG violates Gustav Radbruch's elements of legal certainty: positivity, clarity, stability, and factual implementation. Findings reveal that while provisions for PSU provision remain in sectoral laws, the absence of integrated verification mechanisms and unclear rules for public utilization create systemic uncertainty. Drawing on the Three-Tier Harmonization Model from Iwan Kurniawan's dissertation, the article proposes legal reconstruction to ensure that public facilities are not only provided but also effectively utilized by citizens.]]>
<![CDATA[The role and opportunities of indigenous justice systems in promoting restorative justice ]]>
<![CDATA[Husni Husni]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurarafah Nurarafah]]>;
<![CDATA[Joelman Subaidi]]>;
<![CDATA[Johari Johari]]>;
<![CDATA[Zulfan Zulfan]]>
<![CDATA[ Lentera Negeri Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Lentera Negeri ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Institute For Counseling, Education and Therapy ]]>
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DOI: 10.29210/992450
<![CDATA[The Indonesian criminal justice system struggles to achieve substantive justice due to the dominance of a retributive approach, resulting in prison overcrowding and high recidivism rates. Restorative justice offers an alternative emphasizing reconciliation and social balance, consistent with long-standing indigenous justice practices in the archipelago. This study analyzes the juridical construction of customary justice recognition within the national legal system, explores the opportunities and challenges of integrating it as an instrument of restorative justice, and formulates an ideal synergy model between customary and formal justice systems. This systematic review examines the role, opportunities, and challenges of indigenous justice systems in promoting restorative justice in Indonesia. Operating under a rigorous systematic protocol to eliminate convenience sampling bias, electronic searches were conducted across the Scopus, Web of Science, and Garuda databases using the query (indigenous justice or adat) and (restorative justice) Indonesia. Strict, explicit selection criteria requiring peer-reviewed journal articles published between 2021 and 2026 that directly analyze Indonesian customary law and localized restorative values narrowed a total of 142 initially identified articles down to exactly five core publications. Synthesizing these five selected studies reveals that formal recognition remains a primary opportunity, while human rights standardization and statutory synchronization present significant hurdles. Furthermore, conflict resolution effectiveness is highlighted through comparative illustrative examples extracted directly from the reviewed literature specifically focusing on the customary practices of the Baduy community and dispute resolution in Peniti Village rather than through empirical field data collected by the author. Ultimately, rather than overreaching to formulate an absolute ideal model, this targeted review proportionately proposes a conceptual framework and identifies key design principles to guide policymakers in harmonizing customary mechanisms with Indonesia's national criminal justice reform.]]>
<![CDATA[Patient trust dynamics in ai-based telemedicine: a social psychological systematic review ]]>
<![CDATA[Alexander Sitepu]]>;
<![CDATA[Maharani Laillyza Apriasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Alvi Yasmina]]>;
<![CDATA[Rosihan Adhani]]>
<![CDATA[ Lentera Negeri Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Lentera Negeri ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Institute For Counseling, Education and Therapy ]]>
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DOI: 10.29210/992460
<![CDATA[Background: Artificial intelligence (AI)-based telemedicine increasingly supports remote diagnosis, clinical decision support, and technology-mediated health communication. However, patient trust remains theoretically fragmented because prior studies often treat it as a general adoption variable rather than as a social psychological process. This review aimed to synthesize how patient trust in AI-based telemedicine is formed through social cognition, human-AI interaction, and institutional legitimacy. Method: A systematic literature review was conducted following PRISMA 2020. Scopus was the primary database, while PubMed and Google Scholar were used as complementary sources. Searches covered peer-reviewed literature published from 2015 to 2025 using Boolean combinations of trust, social acceptance, social psychology, human-AI interaction, artificial intelligence, telemedicine, telehealth, and virtual care. Two reviewers independently screened records, extracted data using a predefined matrix, and appraised empirical studies using the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool, while conceptual papers were assessed for relevance, theoretical clarity, and contribution. Heterogeneity was handled through narrative thematic synthesis. Results: Eleven studies/reports were included. Three trust dimensions emerged: individual cognitive appraisal, including explainability, perceived risk, and prior experience; interactional attribution, including AI agency, role clarity, and communication quality; and socio-structural legitimation, including privacy, fairness, bias mitigation, and institutional governance. Human-AI interaction functioned as the experiential channel through which trust was calibrated, while social acceptance operated as a collective condition shaped by norms, professional identity, and legitimacy. Conclusion: Patient trust in AI-based telemedicine is a multilevel social psychological process. Sustainable implementation requires transparent design, privacy assurance, bias governance, and clear alignment between AI systems and clinical roles.]]>
<![CDATA[Digital payments, social commerce, and consumptive behavior among generation z: a systematic literature review and implications for digital micro, small, and medium enterprises ]]>
<![CDATA[Dwi Prastiyo Hadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Ade Hilman Maulana]]>;
<![CDATA[Gildan Jaya Muhammad Ramadhan]]>
<![CDATA[ Lentera Negeri Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Lentera Negeri ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Institute For Counseling, Education and Therapy ]]>
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DOI: 10.29210/992470
<![CDATA[This systematic literature review synthesizes evidence on how digital payments and social-commerce environments are associated with consumptive behavior among Generation Z and other young consumers, and it derives implications for digital micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs). Three relevance-ranked searches were conducted through Sider Scholar using OpenAlex and Google Scholar discovery for peer-reviewed publications issued from 2020 to 2025. The searches yielded 140 hits. After deduplication, title and abstract screening, full-text assessment, and quality appraisal, 21 studies were included. Eligible studies examined e-wallets, mobile payments, buy now pay later (BNPL), live shopping, social commerce, fear of missing out (FoMO), impulse buying, compulsive buying, or financial self-regulation in Generation Z or young-adult populations. Screening and coding were completed by one reviewer in two documented passes; therefore, inter-rater reliability was not calculated. Thematic synthesis identified four recurring mechanisms: reduced payment salience and transaction friction; psychological distance created by deferred payment; persuasive social-commerce cues such as scarcity, immersion, personalization, and influencer presence; and individual moderators including FoMO, materialism, financial literacy, and self-control. The evidence does not support a universal causal claim that every cashless instrument increases impulsive purchasing. Rather, the association varies by payment type, product category, platform design, enjoyment, and user characteristics. Quantitative figures reported in this review are secondary results taken from the included studies and are not original estimates. The review proposes responsible digital commerce for MSMEs, emphasizing transparent total costs, non-manipulative interface design, proportionate use of personalization, optional cooling-off features, and financial-literacy messaging. These practices can support digital market growth while reducing avoidable consumer vulnerability.]]>
