cover
Contact Name
-
Contact Email
-
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
-
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kota semarang,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25408844     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
JKD : JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO ( ISSN : 2540-8844 ) adalah jurnal yang berisi tentang artikel bidang kedokteran dan kesehatan karya civitas akademika dari Program Studi Kedokteran Umum, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Diponegoro Semarang dan peneliti dari luar yang membutuhkan publikasi . JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO terbit empat kali per tahun. JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Kedokteran Umum, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Diponegoro Semarang.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 974 Documents
Comparison of Hatha Yoga and Elderly Exercise in Functional Balance of the Elderly Adipratama, Inge Kurniawati; Indriastuti, Lanny; Julianti, Hari Peni
Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro (Diponegoro Medical Journal) Vol 13, No 1 (2024): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dmj.v13i1.41158

Abstract

Background: Physical changes with age affect functional balance. Hatha Yoga, a common balance exercise for the elderly, is not widely known among them, despite its numerous benefits. This study aims to compare Hatha Yoga and elderly exercise to improve functional balance in the elderly.Methods: The study was a randomized controlled trial with 26 participants divided into two groups: the Hatha Yoga group (n=13) and the elderly exercise group (n=13). Both groups engaged in three-week exercises for six weeks, with balance measured before and after the intervention using the BBS.Results: There was an increase in BBS scores before and after treatment in the elderly exercise group (p<0.001) and in the Hatha Yoga group (p=0.001). The BBS value of the Hatha Yoga group (42.00 ± 0.58) was higher than that of the elderly exercise group (41.92 ± 0.86) at the start of the study, but the difference was not significant (p = 0.953). At the end of the study, the BBS score in the Hatha Yoga group (55.08 ± 0.86) was higher than that of the elderly exercise (50.54 ± 1.76) and the difference was significant (p <0.001). The difference in the score of Hatha Yoga (13.08 ± 0.76) compared to elderly exercise (8.62 ± 1.61) results in a significant p <0.001.Conclusion: Hatha Yoga improves better balance than elderly exercises to improve the functional balance of eldersKeywords: Berg Balance Scale, eldery, functional balance, Hatha Yoga, senam lansia 
The effect combination of black seed (nigella sativa) and glibenclamide on blood glucose levels Wardani, Erika Martining; Nugroho, Riezky Faisal
Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro (Diponegoro Medical Journal) Vol 13, No 3 (2024): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dmj.v13i3.43369

Abstract

Background: Diabetes Mellitus was considered one of the most alarming pandemics of the twenty-first century before the advent of the COVID-19 pandemic. Glibenclamide (glyburide) is an anti-DM drug of the sulfonylurea class. Several studies have examined one of the medicinal plants, black seed (nigella sativa) as a complementary treatment in the control of DM.Objective: This study determine the effect of the combination of black seed (nigella sativa) and glibenclamide on reducing blood glucose levels.Methods: This research design was an experiment using a pretest posttest design with control group design. This study used 24 mice (mus muscullus) which were divided into 4 groups, namely a negative control group that was only given aquadest, a positive control group that was given alloxane as an induction of hyperglycemia and anti-DM drug glibenclamide, treatment group 1 was given aloxane and Black Seed, and treatment group 2 was given alloxane and a combination of black seed and glibenclamid. Data were analyzed using the Paired T Test with α = 0.05.Results: Blood glucose levels in the black seed and glibenclamid combination treatment group decreased significantly (p=0,00).Conclusion: the combination of black seed (nigella sativa) and glibenclamide is effective in lowering glucose levels.
Oral and Perioral Manifestations in Monkeypox Patients: A Systematic Review of Case Reports and Case Series Ridho, Fiki Muhammad; Iqbal, Mohammad; Laksono, Eko Puji; Leal, Rafael Sena Saraiva
Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro (Diponegoro Medical Journal) Vol 13, No 5 (2024): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dmj.v13i5.42539

Abstract

Background: Human monkeypox (MPX) is an infectious disease caused by the MPX virus. One of the manifestations caused by MPX in humans is lesions in the oral cavity and surrounding areas. This is of particular concern, especially for dentists, when identifying MPX through oral and perioral inspection. Objective: This study aims to systematically and comprehensively describe MPX patients' oral and perioral manifestations. Methods: Adhering to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, a systematic literature search was conducted on the following databases: PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, Wiley, and Google Scholar. Quality assessment was performed using the JBI critical appraisal checklist. Results: 824 articles were identified from the databases and 45 case report studies and 3 case series studies involving 57 MPX patients with oral and perioral manifestations were eligible for review. All included articles were rated moderate to high quality based on the quality assessment. According to the pooled data obtained, the most common prevalence of oral and perioral manifestations is ulcers (19.3%), followed by sore throat (18.6%), edema (10.7%), pustules (10%), erythema (7.9%), and vesicles (5.7%). Based on the location of oral and perioral lesions, the most common occurred in the oropharynx and pharynx (27.5%), perioral (17.4%), tongue (12.8%), tonsils (12.8%), and lips (10.1%). Conclusion: The most common oral and perioral manifestations in MPX patients are ulcers, sore throat, edema, pustules, erythema, and vesicles which can be found most often in the oropharynx/pharynx, perioral, tongue, tonsil and lip region.
Case Report: Successful Management of Ischemic Stroke Patients with Pneumonia, Diabetes Mellitus, and Hypertension in The ICU Nugroho, Taufik Eko; Widodo, Untung
Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro (Diponegoro Medical Journal) Vol 13, No 2 (2024): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dmj.v13i2.42878

Abstract

Background: Stroke is one of the main causes of death worldwide. Although neurological complications are the leading cause of death, half of acute stroke patients may die from other medical complications, including pulmonary infections. Case Presentation: It has been reported that a patient aged 65 years with ischemic stroke was treated in the ICU accompanied by diabetes mellitus, acute kidney injury, and hypertension. During treatment in the ICU, the patient experienced complications of pneumonia. The patient underwent endotracheal intubation and ventilator installation as well as a percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy (PDT). During treatment, the patient received antibiotic therapy, blood sugar regulation with insulin, and administration of antihypertensive drugs. The patient experienced clinical improvement and was discharged from the ICU after 18 days of treatment and was subsequently treated in the HCU. Conclusion: The length of stay of stroke patients in the ICU requires attention, especially the problem of nosocomial infections that may accompany the patient during the treatment. If there is an infection or other complications, an appropriate selection of antibiotics and supportive therapy is necessary during treatment. 
COMPARISON of BMI and HbA1c 3 MONTHS POST ROUX-EN-Y GASTRIC BYPASS and SLEEVE GASTRECTOMY at SUMBER WARAS HOSPITAL JAKARTA Setyadi, Julia Clairine; Jeffrey, Jeffrey
Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro (Diponegoro Medical Journal) Vol 13, No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dmj.v13i4.45768

Abstract

Background: Obesity is a chronic condition that is closely linked to type 2 diabetes mellitus. Bariatric surgery is deemed to be an effective method to reduce weight and induce diabetes remission. Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass (RYGB) and laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy (SG) are the most commonly performed surgical procedures. Objective: This study aimed to find out the efficacy of bariatric surgery including the more effective method between Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass and Sleeve Gastrectomy in lowering BMI and improving HbA1c levels. Methods: This study is a cohort retrospective study of 64 patients who underwent laparoscopic RYGB  and SG in January 2020 – September 2023 in Sumber Waras Hospital. Data regarding BMI and HbA1c pre- and 3 months post-surgery were collected and analyzed using SPSS with statistical significance defined as p <0.05. Results: Greater decrease of IMT (p=0,000) and HbA1c (0,013) were observed in patients post laparoscopic RYGB. Meanwhile, in morbidly obese patients (BMI pre-op > 35kg/m2), no significant differences were found in HbA1c changes in both groups (p=0,240).  Conclusion: Laparoscopic RYGB is more effective in lowering BMI and HbA1c compared to laparoscopic SG. However, this comparison does not apply in morbidly obese patients.  
The Effect Of Sensory-Motor Virtual Reality on Balance in Children with Clinical Down Syndrome Yunus, Fanny Thresia; Widagda, I Made; Isma, Rahmi
Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro (Diponegoro Medical Journal) Vol 13, No 2 (2024): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dmj.v13i2.42137

Abstract

Introduction: Down syndrome affects approximately one in every 800 live births and leads to musculoskeletal disorders and motor skill delays. Children with down syndrome experience persistent deficits in balance and coordination. Virtual reality (VR) offers an interactive and immersive approach to therapy and has gained popularity in rehabilitation. This study explores the effect of sensory-motor virtual reality (VR SenMor) on static and dynamic balance in children with clinical down syndrome. Methods: A randomized controlled trial with a pre and post-test control group design was conducted with 20 children diagnosed with down syndrome. Treatment group (n = 10) received VR SenMor therapy twice a week for four weeks, while the control group (n = 10) received no treatment. Balance assessments were conducted using the pediatric balance scale (PBS) and timed up and go (TUG) test before and after the intervention. Results: There were no significant differences in age, gender, or BMI between the intervention and control groups. The VR SenMor therapy resulted in significant improvements in the PBS and TUG test scores in the intervention group compared to the control group. Discussion: VR SenMor therapy enhanced balance in children with down syndrome, with no confounding effects from age and gender. The VR system's sensory integration feedback and neuroplasticity mechanisms contributed to the improvements. The treatment's positive outcomes make it a promising approach for balance training at home. Conclusion: Sensory-motor virtual reality therapy shows promise in enhancing static and dynamic balance in children with clinical down syndrome.
The Relationship Between Social Media Addiction and Self-Esteem in Medical Students of Diponegoro University Subiyakto, Difa Maulana; Saktini, Fanti; Sumekar, Tanjung Ayu
Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro (Diponegoro Medical Journal) Vol 13, No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dmj.v13i4.41836

Abstract

Background: In the modern era, social media has become a necessity in carrying out daily activities. Playing social media too often can have negative effects. These negative effects include addiction. Social media addiction can interfere with daily activities and affect the level of self-esteem. Objective: To prove the relationship between social media addiction and selfesteem among medical students at Universitas Diponegoro. Methods: This research was an analytical observational investigation utilizing a cross-sectional methodology. The study was carried out over a span of one month, involving 90 participants from the medical students batch 2022 at Universitas Diponegoro. The  questionnaires used were the Social Media Addiction Scale-Student Form (SMAS-SF) and Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale (RSES). The assessment of the correlation between social media addiction and self-esteem using the Spearman test. Results: 2.2% of respondents had a very low level of social media addiction; 52.2% had a low level; 44.4% had a high level; and 1.1% had a very high level. In terms of self-esteem, the data revealed that 84.4% of respondents had a high level of self-esteem, while 15.6% had a low level. In the correlation test between demographic factors, social media addiction, and self-esteem,  an insignificant relationship was found with a p-value greater than 0,05. Meanwhile, a significant relationship was found in the correlation test between social media addiction and the level of self-esteem (p=0.001, r=-0.335). Conclusion: A significant relationship exists between social media addiction and the level of self-esteem among medical students at Diponegoro University.
CORRELATION BETWEEN BODY MASS INDEX WITH BLOOD PRESSURE SYSTOLIC AND DIASTOLIC STUDY IN FACULTY OF MEDICINE UNIVERSITAS SWADAYA GUNUNG JATI Sriwiyati, Kati; Akbar Namusy, Muhamad; Weni, Mustika
Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro (Diponegoro Medical Journal) Vol 13, No 1 (2024): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dmj.v13i1.41214

Abstract

Background: An increase in body mass index significantly excess fat in the body. It can affect blood pressure through sympathetic nerve pathways, renin-angiostensin and inflammation. Fat deposits on blood vessel walls cause atherosclerosis, narrowing, increasing blood pressure, and increasing heart work. So that BMI can be a contributing factor to cardiovascular disease. Objective: Knowing the correlation between body mass index and blood pressure in medical students of Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati (UGJ) Methods: This research is an analytic observational study with a Cross Sectional design. The correlation analysis method uses the Spearman rank correlation test. The measuring instruments used include weight scales, microtoice, and digital tension. Respondents totaled 262 preclinic students from the Faculty of Medicine UGJ. Results: Based on the spearman rank correlation test, a significant correlation was found between body mass index with systolic and diastolic blood pressure. The p-value for both is (p=0.000), indicating a correlation. The strength of the correlation was weak positive with values of (r=0.375) for systolic blood pressure and (r=0.337) for diastolic blood pressure. That is, higher the BMI of a person, the higher the blood pressure. Conclusion: There is a significant correlation with weak positive strength between body mass index with systolic and diastolic blood pressure in Medical Students. Keywords: Body Mass Index, Blood Pressure, Faculty od Medicine, Hypertension, Obesity
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CLIMATE VARIABLES AND DENGUE INCIDENCE IN WEST INDONESIA Ghiffari, Ahmad; Febriani, Ratika; Mynanda, Galuh Pratama; Prameswarie, Thia
Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro (Diponegoro Medical Journal) Vol 13, No 3 (2024): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dmj.v13i3.43873

Abstract

Background: Dengue fever is a major public health problem, especially in heavily populated metropolitan areas like Palembang City, Indonesia. Gaining insight into the impact of climatic conditions on the dynamics of dengue transmission is essential for guiding specific public health actions. Objective: The objective of this study is to examine the correlation between temperature, rainfall, wind speed, air humidity, and the occurrence of dengue disease in Palembang City. Methods: Using observational data collected from 2016 to 2019 and 2022, we applied bivariate analytic approaches to evaluate the associations between meteorological factors and the incidence of dengue disease. Results: The findings demonstrate a notable inverse relationship between temperature and the occurrence of dengue disease, although rainfall displayed a favorable relationship. The relationships between wind speed, air humidity, air pressure, and dengue fever incidence were shown to be weaker. Conclusion: These findings highlight the significance of utilizing meteorological factors in early warning systems to enhance disease surveillance and control measures in metropolitan environments. This work helps to the creation of evidence-based strategies for reducing the burden of dengue fever in locations where it is common by explaining the intricate connections between climatic conditions and the dynamics of dengue transmission.
Relationship Between Fasting Blood Glucose Levels and Lipid Profiles in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients with Hypertension Lestari, Sarah Syifa; Setiawan L, Edward Kurnia; Rachmawati, Banundari; Candra, Aryu
Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro (Diponegoro Medical Journal) Vol 13, No 5 (2024): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dmj.v13i5.42645

Abstract

Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a global health emergency that experiences an increasing trend every year. Diabetes mellitus can cause complications if not treated properly. One of the complications that arises is hypertension. Type 2 DM patients with hypertension may have a higher risk of complications than type 2 DM patients without hypertension. Aim: To prove the relationship between Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG) levels and lipid profile levels in type 2 DM patients with hypertension. Methods: This research is an analytical observational study using a cross-sectional approach. This study used secondary data from type 2 DM patients with hypertension medical records at Diponegoro National Hospital, with as many as 38 respondents from 2021 to 2023. Results: Spearman Rank’s analysis showed that in type 2 DM patients with hypertension, the correlation between GDP levels and total cholesterol levels was p = 0.073 and r = 0.295, HDL cholesterol p = 0.232 and r = 0.199, LDL cholesterol p=0.048 and r=0.323, and triglyceride p=0.371 and r=0.149. Conclusion: There was a significant positive correlation between GDP levels and LDL cholesterol levels in type 2 DM patients with hypertension. 

Filter by Year

2016 2024


Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol 13, No 5 (2024): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL) Vol 13, No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL) Vol 13, No 3 (2024): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL) Vol 13, No 2 (2024): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL) Vol 13, No 1 (2024): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL) Vol 12, No 6 (2023): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL) Vol 12, No 5 (2023): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL) Vol 12, No 4 (2023): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL) Vol 12, No 3 (2023): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL) Vol 12, No 2 (2023): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL) Vol 12, No 1 (2023): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL) Vol 11, No 6 (2022): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL) Vol 11, No 5 (2022): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL) Vol 11, No 4 (2022): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL) Vol 11, No 3 (2022): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL) Vol 11, No 2 (2022): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL) Vol 11, No 1 (2022): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL) Vol 10, No 6 (2021): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL) Vol 10, No 5 (2021): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL) Vol 10, No 4 (2021): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL) Vol 10, No 3 (2021): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL) Vol 10, No 2 (2021): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL) Vol 10, No 1 (2021): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL) Vol 9, No 6 (2020): DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL (Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro) Vol 9, No 4 (2020): DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL ( Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro ) Vol 9, No 3 (2020): DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL ( Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro ) Vol 9, No 2 (2020): DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL ( Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro ) Vol 9, No 1 (2020): DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL ( Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro ) Vol 8, No 4 (2019): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO Vol 8, No 3 (2019): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO Vol 8, No 2 (2019): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO Vol 8, No 1 (2019): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO Vol 7, No 4 (2018): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO Vol 7, No 2 (2018): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO Vol 7, No 1 (2018): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO Vol 6, No 4 (2017): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO Vol 6, No 3 (2017): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO Vol 6, No 2 (2017): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO Vol 6, No 1 (2017): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO Vol 6 (2017): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO Vol 5, No 4 (2016): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO Vol 5, No 3 (2016): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO Vol 5, No 2 (2016): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO Vol 5, No 1 (2016): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO More Issue