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Diana Eka Pratiwi
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Unit Publikasi Lantai 11 Gedung ICP FMIPA UNM Jln. Daeng Tata, Kampus UNM Parangtambung, Makassar, Indonesia 90224
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SAINSMAT: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Published by Universitas Negeri Makassar
ISSN : 20866755     EISSN : 25795686     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35580/sainsmat
Core Subject :
The objective of this journal is to publish original, fully peer-reviewed articles on a variety of topics and research methods in sciences, mathematics, statistics, education, and applied science. The journal welcomes articles that address common issues in mathematics, sciences, statistics, education, applied science, and cross-curricular dimensions more widely.
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Articles 282 Documents
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THE EFFECT OF MATOA (Pometia pinnata) LEAVES ETHANOL EXTRACT ON REDUCING CHOLESTEROL LEVELS IN MALE MICE(Mus musculus) MuhammadNaufal Syaiful Haq; Halifah Pagarra; Abd Muis; Shopia Salsabila
Sainsmat : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 14 No. 01 (2025): Volume 14 Nomor 1 (Maret 2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/j72heg19

Abstract

This research aims to determine the total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of the ethanol extract of matoa (Pometia pinnata) leaves and their effect on the cholesterol levels of male mice (Mus musculus). To determine the total phenolic content using the Folin-Ciocalteu method and the DPPH method to measure antioxidant activity. The effect of matoa leaf extract on reducing cholesterol levels in mice used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 15 mice divided into 5 treatment groups with 3 replications, namely P1 (Extract 175 mg/kgBW), P2 (Extract 350 mg/kgBW), P3 (Extract 700 mg/kgBW), K+ (Simvastatin 0.10 mg/kgBW), and K-(Na-CMC 1%). Extraction uses the maceration method with 70% ethanol solvent. The total phenolic test results were 26.24872 mgGAE/g. The results of measuring antioxidant activity obtained an IC50 of 1,961 ppm. The results of testing cholesterol levels showed that there was an effect of giving ethanol extract of Matoa (Pometia pinnata) leaves on reducing cholesterol levels in male mice (Mus musculus). Giving ethanol extract of Matoa leaves at a dose of 350 mg/kgBW is effective in reducing cholesterol levels. So it can be concluded that the ethanol extract of Matoa leaves has an effect on reducing cholesterol levels in male mice
CHARACTERIZATION OF ENDOPHYTIC FUNGI FROM SEVERAL KARST PLANTS GROWING IN MAROS PANGKEP REGION INHIBITING THE GROWTH OF PATHOGENIC FUNGI FUSARIUM OXYSPORUM Rahma Rahma; Rachmawaty Rachmawaty; Hartono Hartono
Sainsmat : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 14 No. 01 (2025): Volume 14 Nomor 1 (Maret 2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/vez09915

Abstract

Fusarium oxysporumis one of the fungi that causes soil-borne diseases that are harmful to plants. So it is necessary to inhibit the growth of Fusarium oxysporum by endophytic fungi from karst plants by isolating, antagonism testing by looking at the presentation of inhibition and then conducting microscopic identification. The highest inhibition was found in isolate 4E.B (strong) 58% which was the best isolate in inhibiting the growth of Fusarium oxysporum, while other isolates such as 1E.A, 2A.D and 4B.D had (moderate) inhibition because they were above 30%. While isolates 3A.A and 3C.D were categorized as low (weak) against Fusarium oxysporum with inhibition values of less than 30%. The microscopic characteristics are 1E.A has septate hyphae, transparent, cylindrical and green conidia shape and color. 2A.D has a cylindrical shape and green conidia color, 3A.A is elongated and transparent, 3C.D is chain-like and green, 4B.D has a septal and gray hyphae shape and round conidia shape and gray color, while 4E.B conidia are round and green

Page 29 of 29 | Total Record : 282

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