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Bioedukasi: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro
ISSN : 20864701     EISSN : 24429805     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education
Bioedukasi journal contains scientific articles in the form of research, the study of literature, ideas, application of theory, critical analysis study, and studies to the Islamization of science education in the field of Biology. Bioedukasi Journal is published two times a year, the period from January to May and June-November, published by Educational biology FKIP Muhammadiyah University Metro.
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Articles 468 Documents
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Pengembangan E-Booklet Tipe-Tipe Stomata Tumbuhan Famili Apocynaceae di Lingkungan Universitas Lambung Mangkurat Banjarmasin Sebagai Bahan Ajar Anatomi Tumbuhan Azizah, Aprisa; Amintarti, Sri; Widiyastuti, Dewi Amelia
BIOEDUKASI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi) Vol 16, No 2 (2025): BIOEDUKASI, NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/bioedukasi.v16i2.11121

Abstract

Plants from the Apocynaceae family are commonly found in the environment of Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarmasin, and can be utilized as learning materials, particularly in studying the sub-concept of stomata types. Providing appropriate learning resources and teaching materials that align with advancements in science and technology can enhance students’ learning motivation and engagement. One effective approach is the use of digital teaching materials such as electronic booklets (e-booklets). This study aims to describe the quality of the developed e-booklet based on suitability, feasibility, and readability tests. This research employed a development method using the 4D model (Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate) proposed by Thiagarajan et al. (1974), conducted up to the dissemination stage in a limited and simplified manner. The subjects of the research and e-booklet evaluation consisted of two lecturers and eight students who had completed the Plant Anatomy course. The results showed that the suitability test obtained an average score of 4.79 (very suitable), the feasibility test obtained an average score of 4.75 (very feasible), and the readability test obtained an average score of 4.68 (very good). These findings indicate that the developed e-booklet is highly appropriate, feasible, and readable for use as a digital learning material in plant anatomy learning.
KAJIAN ETNOBOTANI POHON KAPUR BARUS DI KECAMATAN BARUS KABUPATEN TAPANULI TENGAH Tanjung, Rizkan Azhari; Mahyuny, Siska Rita; Ariska, Raja Novi
BIOEDUKASI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi) Vol 16, No 2 (2025): BIOEDUKASI, NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/bioedukasi.v16i2.12761

Abstract

Barus District has long been known as an important trading port on the west coast of Sumatra and historically served as a gateway for the spice trade, including kapur barus (camphor). The ethnobotanical significance of kapur barus (Dryobalanops aromatica), a tree species native to Indonesia, has been recognized since ancient times by Arab and Chinese traders. However, the declining interest of younger generations in traditional plant-based knowledge threatens the preservation of this cultural heritage. Preliminary observations indicate that information regarding the ethnobotany of kapur barus in Barus District remains limited, and no specific study has been conducted in the area. This research aims to document ethnobotanical knowledge related to kapur barus among local communities in Barus District, Central Tapanuli Regency. The study employed a qualitative descriptive approach with field-based methods. Informants were selected purposively, consisting of eight community representatives. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews guided by a question list. The results reveal that kapur barus is utilized in various aspects of local life, including botany, ethnopharmacology, ethnoeconomics, ethnolinguistics, and ethnoecology. The species plays an important economic, medicinal, and cultural role for the people of Barus District. This study underscores the significance of preserving traditional ethnobotanical knowledge and highlights the potential for its sustainable development.
PENGARUH PEMBELAJARAN BERDIFERENSIASI PRODUK DIPADU MODEL PROJECT BASED LEARNING (PjBL) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR BIOLOGI SISWA KELAS XI UPT SMA NEGERI 1 WAJO Irfan, Nadia Shazirah; Usman, Muhammad Arafah; Nasir, Muhammad; Rijal, Syamsu; Rompegading, Andi Badli
BIOEDUKASI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi) Vol 16, No 2 (2025): BIOEDUKASI, NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/bioedukasi.v16i2.12601

Abstract

Differentiated product learning provides students with opportunities to demonstrate their understanding through various forms of products, accommodating individual differences in interests, learning styles, and abilities. The implementation of the Project-Based Learning (PjBL) model was selected to enhance students’ active engagement in the learning process through real and relevant projects in biology. This study employed a quasi-experimental method using a posttest-only nonequivalent control group design. The results of data analysis revealed a positive and significant influence of differentiated product learning combined with the PjBL model on students’ learning outcomes. Students who participated in differentiated product learning integrated with the PjBL model achieved higher learning outcomes compared to those who experienced conventional learning. Therefore, it can be concluded that the application of differentiated product learning combined with the PjBL model is effective in improving the biology learning outcomes of Grade XI students. 
Uji Organoleptik Produk Eco-Enzyme dari Sampah Organik Octavia, Zana Fitriana; Zahroh, Fatimatuz; Hayati, Nur; Lestari, Puji; Sholichah, Farohatus
BIOEDUKASI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi) Vol 16, No 2 (2025): BIOEDUKASI, NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/bioedukasi.v16i2.12096

Abstract

Organic waste, such as food residues, can be processed into Eco-Enzyme, a product with various benefits. This study aims to produce Eco-Enzyme from organic waste and to conduct an organoleptic analysis of the resulting product. The research employed an experimental design for the production of Eco-Enzyme and a descriptive method for the organoleptic test. The Eco-Enzyme was made from vegetable and fruit waste mixed with palm sugar and water, then fermented for three months, with the container opened once every month. The results of the organoleptic test showed that most samples had a fermented aroma (60.29%), a light brown color (25%), and a constant volume (100%). The production process began with selecting organic waste, cutting it into small pieces, and then mixing it with palm sugar and water at a ratio of 1:3:10 (sugar:waste:water).
Pengaruh Model Project Based Learning (PjBL) berbasis Pendekatan Saintifik terhadap Keterampilan Proses Sains Peserta Didik pada Materi Animalia Triyanto, Samuel Agus; Fitdiniyah, Dini; ., Suharsono
BIOEDUKASI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi) Vol 16, No 2 (2025): BIOEDUKASI, NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/bioedukasi.v16i2.10715

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of implementing the Project-Based Learning (PjBL) model based on a scientific approach on students’ science process skills in the Animalia topic among Grade X MIPA students at SMA Negeri 2 Tasikmalaya during the 2022/2023 academic year. A quasi-experimental method with a matching-only posttest-only control group design was employed. The population consisted of all Grade X MIPA students (280 students across eight classes), with two classes selected purposively as samples: X MIPA 6 as the experimental group (35 students) and X MIPA 8 as the control group (34 students). Data were collected using a science process skills test consisting of 39 multiple-choice questions related to the Animalia topic. The data were analyzed using prerequisite tests (Kolmogorov–Smirnov test: p = 0.200 > 0.05; Levene’s test: p = 0.373 > 0.05) followed by hypothesis testing with an independent samples t-test (Sig. 2-tailed = 0.000 < 0.05). The results indicate that the implementation of the PjBL model based on a scientific approach has a statistically significant effect on students’ science process skills in learning the Animalia topic.
ANALISIS PENCEMARAN LIMBAH MIKROPLASTIK PADA BEBERAPA JENIS IKAN DI MUARA SUNGAI KENYAMUKAN SANGATTA, KABUPATEN KUTAI TIMUR Saputri, Alfiyyah Rifda; Purwati, Sri; Tindangen, Makrina; Lumowa, Sonja Verra Tinneke
BIOEDUKASI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi) Vol 16, No 2 (2025): BIOEDUKASI, NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/bioedukasi.v16i2.13339

Abstract

Microplastics are plastic particles smaller than 5 mm that originate from anthropogenic activities or environmental degradation. The estuarine waters of the Kenyamukan River in Sangatta, East Kutai Regency, are highly vulnerable to microplastic contamination due to intensive local activities such as fishing port operations, residential settlements, docks, and tourism sites. This study aimed to analyze the types and forms of microplastics found in several fish species inhabiting the estuarine area. The research employed a descriptive–analytical approach, with sampling conducted from March to May 2025. Fish organs analyzed included the gills and digestive system, which were extracted using NaCl solution, 10% KOH, and 30% H₂O₂, followed by observation under a stereo microscope. The results revealed the presence of microplastics in goatfish (Parupeneus indicus), spotted scat (Scatophagus sp.), rabbitfish (Siganus guttatus), and golden snapper (Lutjanus johnii). The identified microplastic types consisted of fibers (52%), fragments (27%), films (12%), and pellets (9%), with a total of 173 particles. The microplastic sizes ranged from 0.0012 mm to 0.1399 mm and exhibited various colors, including black, red, yellow, blue, green, transparent, orange, and pink. These findings indicate a high level of microplastic contamination in the Kenyamukan River estuary, posing potential threats to the aquatic ecosystem and the trophic food chain.
PENGEMBANGAN E-BOOKLET RAGAM KOLONI JAMUR MIKROSKOPIS PADA RHIZOSFER TANAMAN Capsicum frutescens dan Solanum melongena L. DI KELURAHAN LANDASAN ULIN UTARA Damayanti, Arma; Ajizah, Aulia; Noorhidayati, Noorhidayati
BIOEDUKASI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi) Vol 16, No 2 (2025): BIOEDUKASI, NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/bioedukasi.v16i2.11437

Abstract

The rhizosphere of plants contains diverse microbial communities, including fungi. This study aimed to identify the diversity of fungal colonies in the rhizosphere of plants and to describe the validation results, readability, and student responses toward the developed e-booklet as a learning medium. The e-booklet entitled “Diversity of Microbial (Fungal) Colonies in the Rhizosphere of Capsicum frutescens and Solanum melongena L.” was developed based on research conducted in North Landasan Ulin. The fungal colonies obtained were identified according to their morphological characteristics based on literature, and the findings were further developed into digital learning materials using the ADDIE development model. The validation test was conducted by three expert validators, while the readability and response tests were carried out by twelve students who had completed the Microbiology course in the Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarmasin. The results revealed three microscopic fungal colonies in the Capsicum frutescens rhizosphere soil samples and seven colonies in the Solanum melongena L. samples. The material validation test obtained a score of 98.75% (very valid), and the media validation test obtained a score of 78.66% (valid), indicating that the developed e-booklet is suitable for instructional use. The readability test achieved a score of 89.46% (excellent), and the student response test achieved 90.17% (excellent), demonstrating that the e-booklet is effective and easy for students to understand.
Karakteristik Jamur Makrokopis Di Hutan Lindung Kota Langsa Anjani, Diyah; Alfisyahrin, Aura; Parsela, Jeli; Indriaty, Indriaty
BIOEDUKASI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi) Vol 16, No 2 (2025): BIOEDUKASI, NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/bioedukasi.v16i2.12915

Abstract

This study was motivated by the essential ecological role of macroscopic fungi in maintaining forest ecosystem balance and the lack of biodiversity data in the Protected Forest of Langsa City. The aim of this research was to identify and describe the morphological characteristics of macroscopic fungi and to assess their species diversity as a basis for scientific information. An exploratory survey method was used with direct field observation; sampling was conducted by exploring the forest area, and fungal identification was based on morphological characteristics such as cap shape, color, surface texture, lamella structure, attachment of the fruiting body, and habitat. The results showed that 15 species of macroscopic fungi were found, including Pycnoporus sanguineus, Ganoderma applanatum, Microporus xanthopus, and others, which were found growing on various substrates such as dead wood, soil, and animal dung. The observed cap shapes ranged from semicircular, fan-shaped, and umbrella-like to irregular oval, with diverse colors and textures. These findings indicate a high potential for fungal biodiversity in the area. This research provides essential baseline data to support conservation efforts and can be utilized for further exploration in pharmaceutical, food, and environmental education fields sustainably.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI PREZI SEBAGAI MEDIA PRESENTASI DENGAN PENDEKATAN ELABORASI PADA MATERI SISTEM PERNAPASAN MANUSIA DI KELAS XI SMA Ririn, Asma; Sunandar, Ari; Rahayu, Hanum Mukti
BIOEDUKASI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi) Vol 16, No 2 (2025): BIOEDUKASI, NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/bioedukasi.v16i2.9919

Abstract

One of the main obstacles in the teaching and learning process at MA Darul Ulum is the low student interest in learning due to the use of conventional and abstract media, such as textbooks. This study aims to determine the validity and student responses toward learning media developed using the Prezi application with an elaboration approach. The research employed a Research and Development (R&D) design based on the 4D model, which consists of four stages: define, design, develop, and disseminate. Data analysis was conducted descriptively based on expert validation and student response questionnaires. The results of the media validation showed scores of 87.96% from media experts, 85% from material experts, and 91.67% from language experts, all of which fall into the “very valid” category. Field test results indicated that the elaboration-based Prezi media effectively enhanced students’ learning outcomes. Student response questionnaires obtained percentages of 91.91% in the small-scale trial and 89.89% in the large-scale trial, both categorized as “very good.” Based on these findings, the elaboration-based Prezi media is considered valid, practical, and effective for use in teaching the human respiratory system topic in senior high school biology.
INVENTARISASI BAHAN PEWARNA ALAMI PADA TENUN CORAK INSANG SEBAGAI SUMBER BELAJAR BIOLOGI Airlangga, Liyu Vani Aji; Rahayu, Hanum Mukti; Sunandar, Ari
BIOEDUKASI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi) Vol 16, No 2 (2025): BIOEDUKASI, NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/bioedukasi.v16i2.8963

Abstract

The gill-pattern woven fabric is a traditional textile originating from Pontianak City. However, the use of chemical dyes in the dyeing process has negative impacts on the environment. As a result, natural dyes have regained popularity due to their environmentally friendly properties. Natural dyes are generally derived from various plant parts, such as wood, bark, roots, root bark, seeds, seed coats, leaves, and flowers.  This study employed a descriptive research design with an exploratory approach, aiming to collect data on the types of plants used in producing natural dyes for gill-pattern woven fabrics. Data were collected through interviews with traditional weaving artisans in Batulayang Village, Gang Sambas. The research also included the documentation and inventory of natural dye sources used in the past. The findings showed that the gill-pattern woven fabric has great potential as a local learning resource, with a feasibility percentage of 93.5%. Furthermore, eight plant species were identified as traditional sources of natural dyes historically used in the weaving process. These results highlight the cultural and educational value of gill-pattern weaving and the potential of natural dyes in supporting sustainable textile production.

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