Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Article Per Year (5 Year)

All

E-Journal Of Cultural Studies

ecs
Website

Published by Universitas Udayana

ISSN : 23382449 EISSN : - DOI : -

Core Subject : Humanities, Art,

Arts Humanities

Cultural studies constitutes an interdisciplinary area critically discussing socio-political contexts of various cultural practices in society. Its focus is on the relation among such cultural practices and the power controlling them. Cultural studies was pioneered by the Centre for Contemporary Cultural Studies (CCCS) of the University of Birmingham, England, in 1960s. Unlike what has been a tradition in the modern epistemology, cultural studies is concerned with what human emancipation aims at. Therefore, cultural studies does not only refer to a theoretical-conceptual matter but also to the location and critical action in which it manifests itself.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 271 Documents

13 14 15 16 17

BATUR: THE MOUNT, LAKE, AND TEMPLE’S SANCTITY, SOCIAL RELATIONS IN THE COMMUNITY, AND THE TOURISM BUSINESS Mudana, I Gede; Sutama, I Ketut; Widhari, Cokorda Istri Sri
E-Journal of Cultural Studies Volume 11, Number 3, August 2018
Publisher : Cultural Studies Doctorate Program, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Batur region in Kintamani Subdistrict, Bangli, Bali, is at first a living place of a group of local people with holy, sacred markers characterized by Hinduism. The most popular holy markers are Mount Batur (1717 m), Lake Batur, and Pura (Temple) Ulun Danu Batur. Later Batur is known as a tourist destination where many tourists both domestic and international come and go everyday. This paper describes the existence of the Batur region as a unity of three things: sanctity or holiness (sacred area), social relations of the local community, and tourism business. This study is qualitative which its data is taken from books, journals, and other documents with the techniques of qualitative data analysis. The result of the study shows there is a high complexity in Batur due to its position as a sanctuary (holy area), a place of community life, and a tourism area. Batur is a sacred area, at least because of the Mount Batur, Lake Batur, and Ulun Danu Batur Temple so that such a region is honoured by all Hindu believers in Bali and outside Bali. However, today, Batur is also known as a popular tourist area because the mount, the lake, and the temple are really very interesting to be enjoyed (or consumed as tourism products) and in fact, the region is also surrounded by other beautiful tourist attractions in Batur and Kintamani, i.e. Penelokan, Toyabungkah, Trunyan village, agricultural fields, and a new, man-made one that is the Batur Global Geopark.

TRANSFORMATION OF MODERN AGRICULTURE INTO ORGANIC AGRICULTURE AT SUBAK WANGAYA BETAN, PENEBEL DISTRICT, TABANAN REGENCY, BALI PROVINCE Dewi Yuliana, Euis; Ardika, I Wayan; Semadi Astra, I Gde; Antara, I Made
E-Journal of Cultural Studies Vol. 5, No. 2 Juli 2011
Publisher : Cultural Studies Doctorate Program, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (32.198 KB)

This dissertation discusses the transformation of modern agriculture into organicagriculture at Subak Wangaya Betan, Penebel District, Tabanan Regency, Bali Province.This study is conducted in the perspective of Cultural Studies and the problem is that thedark side of modern agriculture is getting visible. The chemical substances used inagriculture have turned out to result in many problems such as the damage of landquality, the continuous decrease in plant productivity and environment, themarginalization of farmers. Therefore, many farmers have been aware and havetransformed into ecologically organic agriculture as what has taken place at SubakWangaya Betan. The farmers have transformed from modern agriculture into organicagriculture. However, the process of the transformation has left many problems;therefore, a deep study is necessarily conducted to answer various existing questions.The problems in this study are formulated in three basic questions such asfollows. First, how has the process of the transformation from modern agriculture intoorganic agriculture taken place at Subak Wangaya Betan? Second, why has thetransformation from modern agriculture into organic agriculture taken place? Third, whatare the implications and meanings of the transformation from modern agriculture intoorganic agriculture at Subak Wangaya Betan? In general, this study aims at identifyingand comprehending more clearly the transformation from modern agriculture into organicagriculture taking place at Betan Wangaya Subak.This research was conducted using qualitative method with multidisciplinaryapproach in accordance with the paradigm of cultural studies. In the first stage, primaryand secondary data were collected. In the second stage, theories were selected foranalyzing the data. Several critical theories such as the theory of Discourse of Power andKnowledge, the theory of Hegemony and the theory of Deconstruction, which are eclecticin nature, were decided to select for analyzing the data. In this third stage, the selecteddata were analyzed and interpreted. In the fourth stage, the results were constructed andreported.Based on the analysis conducted, three findings could be reported. First,agricultural transformation has taken place at Subak Wangaya Betan, from agrochemical based modern agriculture in which inorganic, chemical pesticide and hybrid varieties areused into organic agriculture in which no chemical substances are used. The agriculturaltransformation has not been suddenly conducted; it has been a planned process, has beenconducted through a highly systematic mechanism with many stages and has consumed alot of time and needed in-depth studies. Second, many factors have led to the agriculturaltransformation taking place at Subak Wangaya Betan. They are external factors such aspolitical, economic, social, cultural and ecological aspects and internal factors such as thenegative side of green revolution implementation, natural resources, cooperative farmers,and adherent farmers. They are all equally strong and synergize in encouraging andaccelerating the agricultural transformation. Third, it turns out that the agriculturaltransformation taking place at Subak Wangaya Betan has several implications andmeanings. The implications are that the ideology adhered to by the farmers has changed,the establishment of new institutions, an increase in the farmers’ income, improved ricefield ecosystem and environment. The meanings of organic agriculture are spiritualmeaning, empowerment meaning and welfare meaning.

THE MEANINGS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF ALTERNATIVE TOURISM AT JASRI VILLAGE, SUBAGAN SUB-DISTRICT, KARANGASEM Amerta, I Made Suniastha; Mudana, I Gede
E-Journal of Cultural Studies Volume 10, Number 1, February 2017
Publisher : Cultural Studies Doctorate Program, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

The alternative tourism developed in the form of a tourist village at Jasri Traditional Village is intended to empower and give opportunity to the local people to manage tourism at the village where they live. This is in accordance with the concepts of the community-based tourism development and sustainable development. This present study is aimed at knowing the meanings appearing from the development of the alternative tourism at Jasri Traditional Village. The qualitative method with the paradigm of cultural studies was used. Three theories which were eclectically used were employed to analyze the problems of the study. They are the theory of hegemony, the theory of power/knowledge, and the theory of communicative action. The result of the study shows that the meanings appearing from the development of the alternative tourism at Jasri Traditional Village include the hegemonic meaning, the meaning of the economic potential empowerment, and the meaning of the socio-cultural sustainability. The hegemonic meaning includes (a) the implementation of the Regional Regulation ‘Perda’ Number 2 of 2002; (b) the implementation of the Regent’s Decree Number 658 of 2014; and (c) the meaning of image. The meaning of the empowerment of economic potential includes (a) the empowerment of the job opportunity potential; (b) the empowerment of the local people’s income potential; (c) the availability of the funds needed for funding the development at Jasri Traditional Village. The meaning of the socio-cultural sustainability made up of (1) the social sustainability including (1) the local people’s identity strengthening, (b) the better pride of becoming a community, (c) equality and justness in gender and age group; and the meaning of cultural sustainability including (a) being aware of cultural conservation, (b) development of cultural value, and (c) cultural appreciation.

PUSAKA BUDAYA DAN PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA DI KOTA MEDAN: SEBUAH KAJIAN BUDAYA Surbakti, Asmyta; Ardika, M.A., Prof. Dr. I Wayan; Parimartha, M.A., Dr. I Gde; Suastika, S.U., Prof. Dr. I Made
E-Journal of Cultural Studies Vol. 2, No. 1 Mei 2008
Publisher : Cultural Studies Doctorate Program, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (56.166 KB)

Penghancuran pusaka budaya berupa bangunan bersejarah di Kota Medan disikapi secara berbeda oleh pemerintah dan masyarakat setempat. Pemerintah Kota Medan menyetujui penghancuran tersebut untuk pembangunan antara lain pusat-pusat perbelanjaan dengan alasan terciptanya lapangan kerja sekaligus peningkatan pendapat asli daerah Kota Medan. Sebaliknya, masyarakat memperjuangkan kelestarian bangunan bersejarah sebagai bukti sejarah masyarakat Medan yang plural dan multikultural. Sebagai modal budaya, pusaka budaya tersebut memiliki potensi besar dalam mengantisipasi kecenderungan pariwisata global dan posmodern.Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif. Format disain, pengumpulan data, dan strategi analisis datanya bersifat deskriptif-kualitatif. Sumber data terdiri atas data primer yang diperoleh dari wawancara mendalam dan observasi partisipasi dan metode penelitian berganda sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari dokumentasi. Hasil analisis disajikan secara informal melalui deskripsi induktif-analitik.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa, dalam pembangunan Kota Medan, terdapat kekuatan pemerintah dan pengusaha/pemilik bangunan bersejarah yang mengorbankan pusaka budaya demi pendirian gedung-gedung bisnis modern, seperti pusat-pusat perbelanjaan. Sebagai akibatnya, Kota Medan mengalami komodifikasi yang mengancam pusaka budaya dan pengembangan pariwisata. Puluhan bangunan bersejarah yang sudah dihancurkan termasuk tiga yang dilindungi oleh Perda Nomor 6 Tahun 1988.Melalui diskursus kontra-hegemoniknya, masyarakat yang didukung oleh masyarakat sipil setempat, khususnya LSM seperti Badan Warisan Sumatra (BWS), di samping para intelektual dan media massa, melakukan perjuangan atas pelestarian pusaka budaya dan tuntutan terhadap hak azasi budayanya. Pelestarian pusaka budaya di Kota Medan adalah terkait kepentingan praksis emansipasi masyarakat dan sesuai dengan cita-cita kajian budaya, yaitu praksis dan emansipatoris.

POWER RELATION IN MANAGEMENT OF NUSA DUA TOURIST RESORT, BALI Purnaya, I Gusti Ketut; Ardika, I Wayan Ardika; Mudana, I Gede Mudana
E-Journal of Cultural Studies Vol 8 No 3 (2015): Volume 8, Number 3, August 2015
Publisher : Cultural Studies Doctorate Program, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Nusa Dua Tourist Resort has been an important part of the development and growth of tourism industry in Bali. Therefore, the presents study was intended to analyze and answer the following questions: (1) what was the form of the power relation among the three stakeholders such as the government, the investors, and the local people in the management of the Nusa Dua Tourist Resort like after reformation from 1998 to 2013? (2) What ideologies contributing to the power relation in the management of the resort? (3) What was the meaning of the power relation among the three stakeholders such as the government, the investors and the local people, in such a management? It was found that the power relation in the management of the Nusa Dua Tourist Resort was affected by the hegemonic power, the negotiation power, and the oppositional power. The ideologies which contributed to the power relation in the management of the resort included the ideology of global tourism, the ideology of green tourism in the management of the resort and the ideology of the Local Culture in Culture Tourism. The struggle for the meaning of the power relation in the management of the resort among the three pillars (the government/BTDC, the investors, and the local people) would take place continuously. The three pillars gave different meanings, depending on their respective positions and interests.

IDEOLOGY OF MABARUNG (COMPETITION) OF PERFORMING ART IN BULELENG REGENCY Chaya, I Nyoman
E-Journal of Cultural Studies Volume 7, Number 1, February 2014
Publisher : Cultural Studies Doctorate Program, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (261.488 KB)

Mabarung (competition) of performing art is a cultural heritage in North Bali and has highly contributed to the development of the Balinese art and culture. The tradition of mabarung of performing art which was created in Buleleng Regency constitutes the competitive arena of life in which every pebarung (the player who is involved) does his best to perform the best by optimally presenting the quality of his performance. Based on what was described above, it was necessary to reveal the tradition of mabarung of performing art in Buleleng Regency. The present study focused on the meaningfulness of the implied ideology of the mabarung of performing art in Buleleng Regency. The result of the study showed that the cultural representation, which was actualized into the mabarung of performing art appeared from the ideas of the grass- root. The government interfered in the mabarung of performing art and a change took place; the mabarung of performing art which used to be freely performed was then performed as a festival/competition, causing the ideology it contained to change. The phenomenon of the mabarung of performing art reflected a self image; the players felt embarrassed if they lost ‘majengah-jengahan’, performed differently from others, and felt too proud of themselves ‘ajum’. In relation to that, it could be identified that the cultural representation which created the tradition of mabarung of performing art in Buleleng Regency was inspired by the ideology of freedom and self existence.

INHERITANCE SYSTEM OF TINUTUAN GASTRONOMY IN MANADO CITY Langi, Grace Kerly Lony
E-Journal of Cultural Studies Volume 11, Number 1, February 2018
Publisher : Cultural Studies Doctorate Program, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Tinutuan is known as a local culinary which is close to all socio-economic status, religion and belief, gender, and age. There is no limit to consuming it, therefore tinutuan can be accepted as one of the culinary choices for people outside the region and abroad. The problem now, things related to history, preparation, processing, and presentation tinutuan not all people Manado City find out tinutuan fans. This study aims to interpret the tinutuan gastronomic inheritance system so that tinutuan as gastronomy in Manado City is not marginalized even extinct. Research data in the form of observation, interview, literature study, and documentation by using qualitative approach. Informants were determined purposively. The results show formal and informal inheritance systems in gin tinutuan gastronomic practices. Tinutuan gastronomy became the culinary heritage of the city of Manado, therefore recommended inheritance system in the family and culinary business is not broken. In addition, the active role of society and educational organizations to socialize tinutuan culinary in the pattern of daily eating habits.

IDEOLOGY OF THE STORY CUPAK KE SWARGAN BY PUPPET MASTER I MADE JANGGA: IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF CULTURAL STUDIES Murtana, I Nyoman; Suastika, I Made; Dibia, I Wayan; Kutha Ratna, I Nyoman
E-Journal of Cultural Studies Vol. 4, No. 2 Juli 2010
Publisher : Cultural Studies Doctorate Program, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (30.804 KB)

This dissertation contains the result of the research in the ideology of thestory or Lakon Cupak Ke Swargan (hereon abbreviated to LCS) by the puppetmaster or Dalang Jangga, in a performance of Wayang Cupak at Dukuh PuluTengah, Mambang Village, East Selemadeg District. This story conveys anumber of life values which are expressed ideologically through various events,including a power struggle, a love story, and a search for God. All the events areexpressed aesthetically so that audience can enjoy the performance.The target of the research is a performance of LCS by Dalang Jangga in arecording by Aneka Record Tabanan, which the writer transcribed in the form of awritten text. The research focuses on the idelogy contained in LCS. The type ofdata used was qualitative data about the ideology that was assumed to be found inthis story. The qualitative data associated with the life of the late Dalang Jangga,in relation to his work in the field of shadow puppet theater, was based on the datacollected in the field through in-depth interviews with a number of informants,using a snowball technique. A post-modern approach was applied through phenomenological,deconstructive, and critical paradigms. The analysis was carried outusing an analytical descriptive technique based on an interpretation of the datacollected. The focus of the analysis was directed by applying three theories,namely theories of ideology, function, and semiotics.Three main topics were obtained from the analysis of the data, namely theform, function, and meaning of the ideology. By studying the ideological form, itwas possible to gain a picture about the conservative, progressive, and pragmatic ideology of Dalang Jangga. From the ideological function, the writer gained anidea of its social dynamic, educational, ritual, and aesthetical. A study of theideological meaning provided an illustration of the symbolic, ethical, andaesthetical meanings.

BALINESE WOMEN IN DIVORCE AND ITS SETTLEMENT (FROM HISTORICAL AND GENDER PERSPECTIVES) Mahyuni, Ida Ayu Putu; Wirawan, AA Bagus; Ariani, I Gusti Agung; Wiasti, Ni Made
E-Journal of Cultural Studies Vol 9, No 3 (2016): August 2016
Publisher : Cultural Studies Doctorate Program, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Cultural and structural injustice resulting from the difference in genre which has been strongly adhered to by the Balinese community has been responsible for divorce, its settlement, and its implication on the Balinese women in Denpasar City. This study was intended to deconstruct, anticipate and implant the concept of structural and cultural injustice resulting from the difference in genre. The data were qualitatively analyzed using the analysis of gender. The theories used were the critical theory of postmodern such as the theory of hegemony and the theory of deconstruction and the other critical theories which are relevant to the present study. The result of the study shows that the divorce undergone by the Balinese women was the manifestation of the structural and cultural injustice resulting from the difference in gender. The decisions made through the traditional law and the Act Number 1 of 1974 concerning Divorce are still biased in regard to genre. The divorce undergone by the Balinese women affected the related families (the ex-wife’s family, the ex-husband’s family, and the other families related to them. The patriarchal ideology caused the Balinese women to be marginalized and subordinated and sensitive to both physical and psychological coercions. Economically, they were also neglected. The injustice in gender could also be eternalized through legal regulations. The Act Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage is still biased; it still refers to the traditional law which benefits men in divorce.

INTERNALIZATION OF LOCAL WISDOM VALUE THROUGH I-SPRING TECHNOLOGY-BASED ART AND CULTURE LEARNING Fatro, Misron Zen; Sulistyo, Edy Tri; Nugroho, Sugeng
E-Journal of Cultural Studies Volume 12, Number 1, February 2019
Publisher : Cultural Studies Doctorate Program, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

The social change dynamic in globalization era impacts on the students’ reduced love to local wisdom culture so that they understand poorly the meaning of local wisdom culture existence as cultural heritage rich of life prudence values. This research aimed to analyze the internalization of local wisdom culture values through I-Spring technology-based art and culture learning. The unit of analysis used in this qualitative research with case study approach was stakeholders of SMA Batik 2 Surakarta selected using purposive sampling technique. Techniques of collecting data used were observation, in-depth interview, and documentation. Data validation was carried out using source triangulation, while data analysis was carried out using an interactive model. The result of research showed that I-Spring technology-based art and culture learning could be a learning media facilitating the students to internalize local wisdom culture values. Through I-Spring learning media, students could internalize, externalize, and objectify local wisdom values in order to achieve the balance of students’ conscience, supra-ritual, and intellectuality related to God through the content of local wisdom values. Keywords: Local wisdom, internalization; art and culture learning; i-Spring

Page 15 of 28 | Total Record : 271

13 14 15 16 17

Filter by Year

2007 2024

Filter By Issues

All Issue Vol 17 No 3 (2024): Volume 17 Number 3 August 2024 Vol 17 No 2 (2024): Volume 17 Number 2 May 2024 Vol 17 No 1 (2024): Volume 17 Number 1 February 2024 Vol 16 No 4 (2023): Volume 16 Number 4 November 2023 Vol 16 No 3 (2023): Volume 16 Number 3 August 2023 Vol 16 No 2 (2023): Volume 16 Number 2 May 2023 Vol 16 No 1 (2023): Volume 16 Number 1 February 2023 Vol 15 No 4 (2022): Volume 15, Number 4, November 2022 Vol 15 No 3 (2022): Volume 15, Number 3, August 2022 Vol 15 No 2 (2022): Volume 15, Number 2, May 2022 Vol 15 No 1 (2022): Volume 15, Number 1, February 2022 Vol 14 No 4 (2021): Volume 14, Number 4, November 2021 Vol 14 No 3 (2021): Volume 14, Number 3, August 2021 Vol 14 No 2 (2021): Volume 14, Number 2, May 2021 Volume 14, Number 1, February 2021 Volume 13, Number 4, November 2020 Volume 13, Number 3, August 2020 Volume 13, Number 2, May 2020 Volume 13, Number 1, February 2020 Volume 12, Number 4, November 2019 Volume 12, Number 3, August 2019 Volume 12, Number 2, May 2019 Volume 12, Number 1, February 2019 Volume 11, Number 4, November 2018 Volume 11, Number 3, August 2018 Volume 11, Number 2, May 2018 Volume 11, Number 1, February 2018 Volume 10, Number 4, November 2017 Volume 10, Number 3, August 2017 Volume 10, Number 2, May 2017 Volume 10, Number 1, February 2017 Vol 9 No 1 (2016): Volume 9, Number 1, February 2016 Vol 9, No 3 (2016): August 2016 Vol 9, No 2 (2016): May 2016 Volume 9, Number 4, November 2016 Vol 8 No 4 (2015): Volume 8, Number 4, November 2015 Vol 8 No 3 (2015): Volume 8, Number 3, August 2015 Vol 8 No 2 (2015): Volume 8, Number 2, May 2015 Vol 8 No 1 (2015): Volume 8, Number 1, Februari 2015 Volume 7, Number 4, November 2014 Volume 7, Number 3, Agustus 2014 Volume 7, Number 2, May 2014 Volume 7, Number 1, February 2014 Volume 6, Number 3, November 2013 Volume 6, Number 2, Agustus 2013 Volume 6, Number 1, May 2013 Vol. 5, No. 2 Juli 2011 Vol. 5, No. 1 Januari 2011 Vol. 4, No. 2 Juli 2010 Vol. 4, No. 1 Januari 2010 Vol. 3, No. 2 Juli 2009 Vol. 3, No. 1 Januari 2009 Vol. 2, No. 1 Mei 2008 Vol. 1, No. 1 Desember 2007 More Issue

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name
-

Contact Email
-

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
-

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota denpasar,

Bali

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name -

Contact Email -

Phone -

Journal Mail Official -

Editorial Address -

Location Kota denpasar, Bali INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
-

Contact Email
-

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
-

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota denpasar,

Bali

INDONESIA