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Contact Name
I G. Made Krisna Erawan
Contact Email
krisnaerawan@unud.ac.id
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Journal Mail Official
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Editorial Address
Animal Hospital, Faculty of Veterinary Medecine Building, Udayana University, 2nd Floor, Jalan Raya Sesetan, Gang Markisa No 6, Banjar Gaduh, Sesetan, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia
Location
Kota denpasar,
Bali
INDONESIA
Jurnal Veteriner
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 14118327     EISSN : 24775665     DOI : https://doi.org/10.19087/jveteriner
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Veteriner memuat naskah ilmiah dalam bidang kedokteran hewan. Naskah dapat berupa: hasil penelitian, artikel ulas balik (review), dan laporan kasus. Naskah harus asli (belum pernah dipublikasikan) dan ditulis menggunakan bahasa Indonesia atau bahasa Inggris. Naskah ilmiah yang telah diseminarkan dalam pertemuan ilmiah nasional dan internasional, hendaknya disertai dengan catatan kaki
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,116 Documents
Karakteristik Morfologi, Perbedaan Jenis Kelamin, dan Pendugaan Umur Burung Weris (Gallirallus philippensis) di Minahasa, Sulawesi Utara (MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS, SEX DIFFERENCES, AND AGE ESTIMATION OF WERIS (GALLIRALLUS PHILIPPENSIS) FROM MINAHASA Lucia Johana Lambey; Ronny Rachman Noor; Wasmen Manalu; Dedy Duryadi
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 14 No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

This study aim  to observeb Gallirallus philippensis  similarities between different sites in Minahasa,to detect sexual dimorphism, and to estimate the bird age based on morphological characteristics.  A totalof 35 birds  were collected  from four locations i.e. Tondano, Papontolan, Ranoyapo, and Wusa in MinahasaNorth Sulawesi.   The result showed that there were no differences in the length  of beak, wing, and shankbetween  birds from  the different locations.  Moreover, based on the Principle Component Analysis (PCA)the bird’s shank and tail’s length were the main component.  Based on cluster analysis, the birds from fourlocations had a close similarities.  The male bird’s body weight, beak length, and beak width were largercomponent to the female’s.  The bird’s age could be best predicted by their iris colour,  beak colour, feather colourof the neck and the growth of the wing feathers, respectively.
Evaluasi Keamanan Tempe dari Kedelai Transgenik Melalui Uji Subkronis pada Tikus (SAFETY EVALUATION OF TEMPE MADE FROM TRANSGENIC SOYBEAN USING SUBCHRONIC TEST ON RATS) Maryani Suwarno; Made Astawan; Tutik Wresdiyati; Sri Widowati; Siti Harnina Bintari; Mursyid .
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 15 No 3 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

The consumption need of soybean that reached up to 2,5-3 million tons per year has made Indonesiaimports this commodity 1,95 million tons from countries that adopt Genetically Modified (GM) soybean.Soybean utilization for tempe producers is about 50% from total its supply. The aim of this research wasto evaluate the safety of tempe made from GM soybean, by a subchronic test approach using male Sprague-Dawley rats. Toxicity evaluation of tempe from soybean GM was done based on EFSA (2011) principalusing animal laboratory. For 90 days, three groups of male rats (each group contain seven rats) werefeeding with tempe flour from GM soybean, tempe flour from non-GM soybean and control group wasfeeding with casein as a protein source. All rats were terminated on day 90,where the blood, liver andkidney were collected. There were no significant differences on liver and kidney weight between treatment.Hematology analysis showed the level of Hb, erythrocyte, leucocyte, trombocyte and hematocryte were notsignificantly different in between group. Serum analysis on SGOT, SGPT, total protein, albumin, globulin,blood glucose, triglyceride, ureum and creatinin level were also showed no difference between groups. As aconclusion, the consumption of tempe derived from GM soybean was safe, and cause no adverse effect onhealth.
Prevalensi dan Faktor Risiko Penyakit Virus Parvo pada Anjing di Denpasar I Nyoman Suartha; Diana Mustikawati; I Gusti Made Krisna Erawan; Sri Kayati Widyastuti
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 12, No 3 (2011)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

The prevalence and risk factors of canine parvovirus disease in Denpasar were determined using datacollected from private veterinary practioners between 2004-2007. The risk factors observed including :dogs breed, age, sex, vaccination status, season, humidity, and temperature. Diagnosis of parvovirusinfection was done based on clinical signs, confirmed laboratory test and/or rapid test using parvoviruskit. The prevalence of canine parvovirus infection was 3.26% during 2004-2007. It appeared that incompletevaccination would increased the risk of the infection by 10.15 fold (OR 10.15). In addition the risk ofparvovirus infection would increased by 3.09 fold (OR 3.09) when dogs in 0-3 months old in comparison totheese age > 3months. There were not difference in susceptibelity to the infection between male andfemale dogs. Similarly, the occurence of canine parvovirus infection is not significantly affected by season,temperature, and humidity. Whilst the dog breed such as the Rottweiler, Pomeranian, Minipincher, andChihuahua were susceptible to the infection compared to other breed.
Peranan Zona Pelusida Sebagai Barier Terhadap Cemaran Escherichia coli K99 (THE ROLE OF ZONA PELLUCIADA AS A BARRIER OF E COLI K99 CONTAMINATION) I Wayan Batan; Bibiana Widiati Lay; Ita Djuwita; Supar .; Arief Boediono
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 14 No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

The aim of the study was to investigate the role of zona pelucida (ZP) as a barrier of embryo againstE.coli K99 contamination.   The complete randomized design was used in this study.  The embryos weregiven treatment as a follow : 1) embryos without ZP were contaminated with E.coli K99;  2) embryo withintact ZP were contaminated with E.coli K99;  and  3) embryos  with intact ZP were not contaminated withE.coli K99, as a control.  In each treatment there was 15 replication and in each replication there was oneembryo.  The embryos were incubated in incubator at 37°C and 5% CO2 atmosphere.  The embryos wereobserved every six hours in 24 hours using inverted microscope.  The result showed that embryos withintact ZP could develop in culture contaminated with  E.coli K99, while embryos without ZP becomedegenerated.  The viability of intact embryos was 75% and the embryos without ZP were 65%.  Embryosculture in contaminated medium could develop from eight cells embryo into morulla stage of embryo,compact morulla, and blastocyst. E.coli K99 contamination could inhibit embryo development.  In conclusion,ZP could protect embryo against E.coli K99 contamination.
Peningkatan Produktivitas Ayam Petelur Melalui Pemberian Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kemangi (INCREASED LAYING HENS PRODUCTIVITY THROUGH THE ADMINISTRATION OF ETHANOL EXTRACT OF KEMANGI LEAVES) Andriyanto .; Ridi Arif; Mohammad Miftahurrohman; Yayuk Sri Rahayu; Erli Chandra; Alifiana Fitrianingrum; Risna Anggraeni; Diah Nugrahani Pristihadi; Aulia Andi Mustika; Wasmen Manalu
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 15 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

Empirically, kemangi leaves reported to increase health quality in human and livestock. Thepreliminary study was designed to explore the potency of ethanol extract of kemangi leaves to increaselaying hens performance. Sixteen laying hens (pullet) were divided into 4 groups and repeated 4 times.Control group was laying hen administered aquadest orally, treated group was laying hen administeredextract of kemangi leaves orally at a dose of 1, 2, and 3 mg/kg BW, respectively. Every day, the experimentallaying hens were fed for 3 times and drinking water was provided ad libitum. Variables observed were thenumber of eggs, egg weight, time of first laying, egg laying intervals, egg quality ( water content, crudeprotein, and crude fat), and liver function (SGPT and SGOT values) . Results of this research showed thatadministration of kemangi leaves extract at a dose of 3 mg/kg BW significantly increased the number ofegg production and egg weight (p<0.05). Time of first laying and laying interval did not show any significantdifference among treatments. Examination of moisture, crude protein, and crude fat content of the eggindicated that the administration of kemangi leaves extract did not affect egg quality. Extract of kemangileaves decreased SGPT and SGOT values that indicated improvement of liver function. It was concludedthat administration of ethanol extract of kemangi leaves could increase laying hens productivity byimprovement of liver function that is critical in vitellogenesis.
Tradisi Hidangan Olahan Asal Bulus (Trionyx cartilaginous) dan Analisis Nilai Gizinya (TRADITION AND SOCIAL CULTURES OF MEAL AND NUTRITIVE VALUES OF FOODSTUFFS ORIGINATED FROM FRESH WATER TURTLE (Trionyx cartilagineus)) Ida Bagus Arka
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 1 No 1 (2000)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

Tradisi Hidangan Olahan Asal Bulus (Trionyx cartilaginous) dan Analisis Nilai Gizinya   (TRADITION AND SOCIAL CULTURES OF MEAL AND NUTRITIVE VALUES OF FOODSTUFFS ORIGINATED FROM FRESH WATER TURTLE (Trionyx cartilagineus))
BLOOD SMEAR EVALUATION OF BALI DUCKS SAMPLED FROM TRADITIONAL FARMING SYSTEMS IN BALI Iwan Haryono Utama; Sugiyarto -; Anak Agung Sagung Kendran; Ida Ayu Pasti Apsari; I Nyoman Suarsana; I Gusti Made Krisna Erawan; Anak Agung Ayu Mirah Adi; Ida Bagus Oka Winaya; Yoshihiro Hayashi
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 9 No 4 (2008)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

Research to confirm the abnormalities of blood corpuscles in Bali ducks based on blood smear examination has been conducted. The research samples consisted of 105 ducks from various regencies in Bali. The blood smear examination was conducted by the method described in this literature and the data was collected and tabulated by means of the descriptive method. Erythrocyte abnormalities were: polychromasia (61.9%), anisocytosis (17.1%), poikilocytosis (21.0%). Abnormalities associated with leukocyte composition were: Lymphopenic (46.7%); Heterophylic (44.8%); Heteropenic (3.8%), also Thrombocyto penia (2.9%) was present in 105 ducks. In conclusion 61,9% ducks examined deal with regenerative anaemia. They also have some blood abnormalities such as basophylia, eosinophylia, heterophylia, heteropenia, lymphopenia, and monocytosis.
Penentuan Siklus Estrus Berdasarkan Gambaran Sitologi Vagina dan Profil Hormon pada Rusa Timor Wilmientje Marlene Mesang Nalley; Ristika Handarini; Muhammad Rizal; Raden Iis Arifiantini; Tuty Laswardi Yusuf; Bambang Purwantara
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 12, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

Determination of estrous cycle especially the length of estrous is an important role in improvingthe fertility and reproductive performance of farm animals. This study was aimed to observe thelength of estrous cycle and estrous period based on cytologic and estrogen (E2) and progesterone (P4)hormone profiles. Samples of vaginal smears were collected daily and stained with Giemsa. Bloodsamples were collected every two days using jugular vein implant catheter. The hormone profileswere analized by radio immuno assay. All data were analyzed descriptively. Results of this studyshowed that there were four lowest points percentage of parabasal epithelial cells with the averageof 14.25%, while the superficial epithelial cells showed four highest points (85.75%). The intervalsbetween lowest point of parabasal epithelial cell and the highest point of superficial cells were at 20,18, and 16 with the average of 18 days. This phenomenon showed a cyclical processed with almostthe same length of time of the actual an estrous cycle pattern in timor deer. The range of E2 concentration was 7.06 to 18.14 pg/ml and P4 concentration was 2.58 to 7.48 ng/ml. The intervaltime between the peak of E2 was 17 days which represented the estrous cycle of timor deer. It isconcluded that analysis of estrous cycle in timor deer can be detected by vaginal cytological andhormone analysis profiles.
SEL PENGHASIL LISOZIM TERDETEKSI PADA KELENJAR LUDAH SAPI DENGAN TEKNIK IMUNOHISTOKIMIA LYZOZYME PRODUCING CELLS ARE DETECTED IN THE BOVINE SALIVARY GLAND BY IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL TECHNIQUE I Ketut Mudite Adnyane; Savitri Novelina; Tutik Wresdiyati; Adi Winarto; Srihadi Agungpriyono
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 8 No 1 (2007)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

Lisozim bersifat bakteriolotik dengan cara merusak ikatan glikosida pada dinding bakteri sehingga pelacakan sel penghasil lisozim pada kelenjar ludah sapi perlu dilakukan. Dalam penelitian ini, sel penghasil lisozim diperiksa menggunakan teknik pewarnaan histologi dan imunohistokimia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelenjar parotis sapi bersifat serous murni. Kelenjar submandibularis bagian asinarnya terdiri atas sel-sel serous dan sel-sel mukous. Sel-sel asinar mukous terlihat lebih dominan jika dibandingkan dengan sel-sel asinar serous. Sel-sel asinar kelenjar parotis sapi bereaksi positif dengan intensitas sedang (++) terhadap pewarnaan imunohistokimia. Sel-sel epitel duktus kelenjar bereaksi sedang (++) sampai dengan kuat (+++). Pola sebaran lisozim yang terdeteksi pada penelitian ini menunjukkan kemiripan dengan hewan mamalia pada umumnya. Sel-sel asinar serous pada kelenjar submandibularis memberikan reaksi positif dengan intensitas rendah (+) sampai dengan sedang (++) dan sel-sel epitel duktus kelenjar dengan intensitas kuat (+++). Lisozim ditemukan pada bagian sel-sel asinar serous dan sel-sel epitel duktus kelenjar parotis dan submandibularis.
Dinamika Ovarium Selama Siklus Estrus pada Domba Garut (OVARIAN DYNAMIC DURING THE ESTROUS CYCLE IN GARUT EWES) Satya Gunawan; Tuty Laswardi Yusuf; Mohamad Agus Setiadi; Arief Boediono; Rachmat Herman; Amrozi .
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 13 No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

Ovarian dynamics in the garut ewes had never been studied continuously by using ultrasonography.The aim of this study was to observe development of the follicles and corpus luteums in the estrous cyclein the garut ewes. Garut ewes (n=6) with body weight 30.00±4.05 kg which had normal estrous cycle wereused in this study. All ewes were synchronized by using CIDR-G implantation for 14 days. Ovulation of thedominant follicle, development of the follicle waves and corpus luteum were observed continuously everyday during the estrous cycle after CIDR-G removal. The number of small (2-3 mm in diameter), medium (4-5 mm in diameter) and large (>5 mm in diameter) follicles were aligned during the estrous cycle. Follicleand corpus luteum diameters were measured by using built in caliper in the ultrasound. The resultsshowed 1) the average length of estrous cycle was 19,2±0,8 days; 2) ovarian follicle growth occurred inthree waves during the estrous cycle; 3) the number of preovulatory follicles were 1-2 follicles; 4) theaverage maximum diameters of preovulatory follicle was 7.5±0.5 mm; 5) the average maximum diametersof corpus luteum was 7.3±0.4 mm. In conclusion, the estrous cycle in garut ewes was 18-20 days with 3follicular waves.

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