Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 34 Documents
Search

Keanekaragaman dan Status Konservasi Burung Air di Kawasan Danau Perintis Kabupaten Bone Bolango Gorontalo Wafika Tasya; Mustamin Ibrahim; Zuliyanto Zakaria
Journal of Science, Technology, and Innovation Vol 1 No 2 (2025): December: Inventa: Journal of Science, Technology, and Innovation
Publisher : CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/9m5xmy47

Abstract

Perintis lake is a significant aquatic area with considerable potential as a habitat for various bird species, as it is surrounded by forest and agricultural areas that support a diverse avifauna. This research aimed to determine the diversity and conservation status of waterbird species in the perintis lake area. The research employed survery method by determining observations stations and  following the water flow river transect along the lake using a boat while recording all birds seen or heard. The results identified several waterbird species, including the Collared Kingfisher (Todiramphus chloris), Purple Heron (Ardea purpurea), Black-crowned Night Heron (Nycticorax nycticorax), Cerulean Kingfisher (Alcedo coerulescens), White-browed Crake (Porzana cinerea), Javan Pond Heron (Butorides striata javanica), Barred Rail (Gallirallus torquatus) and Javan Pond Heron (Ardeola speciosa). The conclusions are as follows : (1) The waterbird diversity index (H’) at perintis lake ranged from 1.365 to 1.912, which falls into the moderate category, indicating that the waterbird community in thus lake is fairly diverse; (2) The evennes index (E) ranged from 0.378 to 0.526, indicating that the distribution of individuals among species is relatively stable
Analysis of Human–Wildlife Conflict in Buffer Villages Surrounding Bogani Nani Wartabone National Park Djibu, Regita Cahyani; Lamondo, Djuna; Zakaria, Zuliyanto
Jurnal Pijar Mipa Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Mathematics and Science Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram. Jurnal Pijar MIPA colaborates with Perkumpulan Pendidik IPA Indonesia Wilayah Nusa Tenggara Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpm.v21i1.10964

Abstract

Conflict between local communities and wildlife in the buffer villages surrounding Bogani Nani Wartabone National Park (TNBNW) continues to rise due to increasing human pressure on forest ecosystems. This study aims to identify the types of conflict, the wildlife species involved, and community responses to these disturbances. Data were collected through interviews with 30 respondents in East Suwawa and West Dumoga Subdistricts. Results show that most conflicts (90%) are triggered by wildlife perceived as agricultural pests, while 10% are caused by animals entering residential areas. Key species involved include the crested black macaque (Macaca nigrescens), Sulawesi wild boar (Sus celebensis), snakes, lowland anoa (Bubalus depressicornis), and various bird species. Reported disturbances range from crop damage and wildlife presence in farmlands to potential threats to human safety. Most community mitigation efforts are non-lethal, such as installing nets, using spiritus as a repellent, guarding fields with dogs, and setting simple traps. However, hunting still occurs in some areas for crop protection or economic purposes. Habitat loss from encroachment, logging, and land clearing exacerbates conflict by pushing wildlife out of forests into human landscapes. Overall, these findings demonstrate that human–wildlife conflict leads not only to economic losses but also threatens the survival of protected species such as Macaca nigrescens (VU), Sus celebensis (NT), and Bubalus depressicornis (EN). This study demonstrates scientific novelty by presenting an integrated empirical analysis of the forms of human–wildlife conflict, the composition of species involved, and community response patterns in buffer villages surrounding Bogani Nani Wartabone National Park that have not previously been systematically documented, and provides practical contributions by offering an evidence-based foundation for the development of adaptive, non-lethal, and community-based conflict mitigation strategies to support conservation area management and the protection of threatened species.
Birds as Biodiversity Barometers in the Anthropocene: Updating Concepts, Correcting Biases, and Scaling Indicators for Policy Impact Yusuf, Daud; Baderan, Dewi Wahyuni K; Rahim, Sukirman; Zakaria, Zuliyanto
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i2.14056

Abstract

Birds are powerful biodiversity indicators due to their wide distribution and responsiveness to environmental pressures. Building on prior reviews, we synthesize methodological advances to update the Multi-species Bird Index (MSI) field. This study recaps limitations like European/breeding-season biases and uncertainty gaps while integrating recent studies that expand analytical rigor. Advances in passive acoustic monitoring, remote sensing, and trait-based models now improve species selection and reduce detectability errors. We translate these into practical guidance for policy application and a research agenda emphasizing seasonal completeness. The synthesis underscores birds’ role as decision ready barometers and provides a blueprint for robust monitoring. Birds serve as premier biodiversity barometers due to their cosmopolitan distribution and sensitivity to anthropogenic pressures. However, traditional Multi species Bird Indicators (MSIs) often suffer from significant Europe-centric and breeding-season biases that limit their global policy impact. This study synthesizes recent methodological breakthroughs to update the MSI framework. We evaluate the integration of Passive Acoustic Monitoring (PAM), high-resolution remote sensing (ALS LiDAR), and trait-based selection criteria into standard monitoring protocols. Our synthesis reveals that combining automated sensor networks with hierarchical Bayesian models effectively mitigates detectability errors and fills critical data gaps in under-represented regions. Furthermore, linking avian indicators with carbon sequestration and equity metrics allows for more robust prioritization of Nature based Solutions (NbS). We provide a practical blueprint for next-generation indicators that emphasize seasonal completeness and statistical rigor. By shifting from retrospective reports to forward-looking policy tools, these refined barometers can more accurately track progress toward global biodiversity targets.
Makna Sosial Budaya Dari Peta Distribusi Maleo Dalam Perspektif Konservasi Berbasis Komunitas Daud Yusuf; Zuliyanto Zakaria; Ahmad Fauzi C Diko
PANALUNGTIK Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Vol 8(1) 2025
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/panalungtik.2025.13667

Abstract

The maleo bird (Macrocephalon maleo) is an endemic species of Sulawesi that holds both ecological and symbolic value for local communities. The distribution of the maleo is not only determined by ecological factors such as habitat availability, environmental suitability for nesting, climate change, and predator threats, but is also closely related to the socio-cultural dynamics of the surrounding communities. This article discusses the socio-cultural meaning of the maleo distribution map with an emphasis on a community-based conservation perspective. Through geospatial data and the exploration of local wisdom practices, it is evident that maleo distribution areas often intersect with the social spaces of indigenous communities, settlements, and symbols of collective identity. The presence of the maleo is regarded as part of cultural heritage passed down through generations, giving rise to traditional protection practices, such as restrictions on excessive egg collection or the designation of customary areas as conservation zones. The community-based perspective shows that conservation is not only focused on species preservation but also on strengthening the role of local communities as key actors. By integrating ecological distribution and socio-cultural values, maleo conservation efforts are expected to be more effective, adaptive, and sustainable. This article emphasizes that the success of maleo conservation largely depends on the recognition of the cultural values attached to its distribution as well as the active participation of communities in Sulawesi.