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All Journal CaLLs : Journal of Culture, Arts, Literature, and Linguistics JCRS (Journal of Community Research and Service) International Journal of Cultural and Art Studies (IJCAS) Jurnal Genre (Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya) Deskripsi Bahasa Estungkara: Jurnal Pengabdian Pendidikan Sejarah LINGTERSA: Jurnal Linguistik, Terjemahan, Sastra Tradition and Modernity of Humanity
LUBIS, TASNIM
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Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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The Lexicon on Natural Knowledge of Umpasa in Batak Toba Sitorus, Nurhayati; Lubis, Tasnim
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): January
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v3i1.11451

Abstract

Umpasa is a kind of rhyme used by the Batak Toba tribe in traditional events. Every umpasa conveyed undoubtedly has meaning, and it becomes a guideline for the Batak Toba. This study aims to find the scientific lexicon contained in umpasa, and the meaning of the umpasa. The data is taken from Jambar Hata Dongan Tu Ulaon Adat. Data collection is done through observation and note-taking techniques. After the data is collected, the data is analyzed using Miles and Huberman's analysis, which consists of three stages: the data reduction stage, the data presentation stage, and the data conclusion/verification stage. The result of this study was the lexicon found in umpasa Batak Toba consists of natural knowledge of flora and fauna. Furthermore, the umpasa in Batak Toba functions as a prayer or hope. So, in the example, the Batak Toba characterizes human traits or characteristics from parts of flora and fauna.
Local Wisdom of Menegakgen Rumah Tradition at Tabuyung Village in Mandailing Natal Harianja, Nurilam; Lubis, Tasnim
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): January
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v3i1.11491

Abstract

In its development, culture or tradition is born along with the community's needs in an environment. Thus, tradition will be the characteristic that distinguishes it from other regions. Furthermore, this growing tradition aims to unite the community and provide wise contributions to the community. And this is what is then called local wisdom. One tradition that is still maintained is Managakgen Rumah in Tabuyung village, Mandailing Natal district. The research method used in this study is qualitative, using descriptive methods, which describe phenomena that occur in the field. From the research results, it can be seen that this tradition contains a profound meaning about Gotong Royong. Through the Menagakgen tradition of this house, it strengthens the villagers' cohesiveness, brotherhood, and hospitality.
Performance Participation of Peucicap in West Aceh Tausya, Resi Syahrani; Lubis, Tasnim
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): May
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

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Abstract

This study aims to describe the performance and participation in the traditional Peucicap ceremony in Gunong Panah Village, Bubon District, West Aceh District. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with an ethnographic approach. The results showed that in the Peucicap process, participation performance was seen in the act of giving advice, giving names, giving honey to the child (cicap), giving teungku needs related to the procession, and asking about the next procession. The participation of the family or parents of the baby is seen through the act of answering questions and asking questions. This research makes an important contribution to understanding, preserving culture, and developing methods in efforts to preserve and promote the Peucicap tradition and local culture in Aceh.
Districts Naming in Medan: An Anthropolinguistics Study Narhan, Raees; Solehatun, Prima; Lubis, Tasnim
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): May
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

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The background of the naming of kelurahan in two sub-districts in Medan, North Sumatra in areas that have links with culture, language and cognition. This study aims to find out the origins of village names in two sub-districts in Medan, North Sumatra by finding reasons and connections between culture, language and thoughts that reflect street names in these sub-districts. The naming of kelurahan in two sub-districts in Medan, North Sumatra can be categorized based on their basic shape, the morphological process that led to their formation, and their significance. The subjects of this research were the villages of Asam Kumbang, Sunggal, and Kampung Lalang villages. Data collection was carried out by conducting interviews and interviews in regional sub-districts, patriarchs of Datuk Badiuzzaman descent and in the surrounding community and advanced techniques, namely all-cause techniques, recording techniques, and note-taking techniques. The approach used in this study is an anthropolinguistic approach and is examined in a qualitative descriptive manner with an informal data presentation method used to process and present the expected data.
Organological Study of Canang Kayu in Aceh Singkil Purba, Junaidi; Purba, Mauly; Lubis, Tasnim
International Journal of Culture and Art Studies Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): International Journal of Culture and Art Studies (IJCAS)
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijcas.v8i2.16747

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the organological aspects of making and playing the Canang kayu (wooden canang) instrument. Canang kayu is one of the local musical instruments from Aceh Singkil Regency. It is included as a percussion instrument and classified as an idiophone (a solid musical instrument whose sound comes from the instrument itself). This musical instrument is a form of xylophone (a percussion instrument consisting of a series of wooden blocks placed horizontally and struck with a unique beater). A qualitative method was applied in this study. Data were collected through observation participation, literature studies, and interviews with the Canang kayu makers, Canang kayu players, and staff in Majelis Adat Aceh Singkil (Aceh Singkil Traditional Council). The data source was pictures of Canang kayu and interview recordings with informants. The result of the study showed that the primary raw materials for canning kayu are bamboo and tree wood/Terentang putih tree (local people also call it cupping wood). Terentang putih tree (Campnosperma auriculatum) is a type of tree that grows in swamps. This tree can be found near Aceh Singkil forest. It is pretty difficult to find at present. The material for making Canang kayu should consider the size, tool used, raw material, and the making process. For playing technique, Canang kayu can be played by placing it on feet or a container. The Canang kayu instrument has a strong relationship with maintaining its material and local knowledge of making concepts that seize the cultural values of the Aceh Singkil people. It can be concluded that the making and playing technique is an effort to preserve one of Aceh Singkil's cultural heritages toward the identity and important insights in enriching knowledge about Canang kayu as an Aceh Singkil traditional art.
KINSHIP OF SIBOLGA COASTAL MALAY AND MANDAILING LANGUAGE: STUDY OF LEXICOSTATISTICS Nasution, Tanty Aidullia; Widayati, Dwi; Lubis, Tasnim
CaLLs (Journal of Culture, Arts, Literature, and Linguistics) Vol 11, No 2 (2025): CaLLs, December 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/calls.v11i2.19485

Abstract

This study explores the linguistic kinship between the Sibolga Coastal Malay and Mandailing languages using the lexicostatistical method. Both languages belong to the Austronesian family and are spoken in close geographical proximity, raising questions about their historical relationship. By utilizing a 200-word Swadesh list, the research identifies shared lexical items and phonemic correspondences between the two languages. The findings reveal a lexical similarity of 38%, classifying the two as part of the same language family. Based on the lexicostatistical formula, the separation between the two languages is estimated to have occurred around 2,230 years ago, or approximately between 382 and 32 BCE, considering a standard error margin. This suggests that Sibolga Coastal Malay and Mandailing evolved from a common proto-language, with divergence influenced by geographical and sociocultural factors. The study provides valuable insight into historical language development in North Sumatra and emphasizes the importance of comparative linguistics in tracing the evolution of regional languages. These results also support the hypothesis that Malay and Mandailing linguistic features have undergone gradual yet distinct phonological and lexical changes over time.
Co-Authors Abus , Abiyulail Alatas Abus, Nurul Adilla Alatas Adilla Alatas Abus, Nurul Akmal Alatas Abus, Abiyulail Amalia Amalia Br. Perangin-angin, Alemina Br.Perangin-angin, Alemina Dardanila, Dardanila Dila Fitria Dwi Widayati, Dwi Ernita Daulay Fathira Lubis, Nazmi Ganie, Rohani Karisma Erikson Tarigan Lubis, Risa Mayuni Mahatmaharti, Agung Kesna Martina Mauly Purba, Mauly Moulita Muhammad Natsir Narhan, Raees Nasution, Tanty Aidullia Nurhayati Sitorus Nurilam Harianja Pardosi, Johnson Purba, Junaidi Rahmawati Robert Sibarani, Robert Saputra, Nanda Saragih, Bahagia Setiawan, Fitria Simangunsong, Reka Simanjuntak, Peninna Sinaga, Lara Desma Situmorang, Hamzon Solehatun, Prima Sukma, Sukma Sulistyowati, Heny T. Thyrhaya Zein Tausya, Resi Tausya, Resi Syahrani Tengku Silvana Sinar Tengku Syarfina Wibowo, Saptari