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Edukasi Bahaya LGBT bagi Remaja dari Tinjauan Kesehatan pada Siswa SMAN I Padang Panjang Rahma Triyana; Melya Susanti; Rinita Amelia; Yusti Siana; Prima Adelin
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 12 (2022): Volume 5 No 12 Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i12.8388

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pertumbuhan  fisik  pada remaja  ditandai  dengan  munculnya  tanda- tanda  seks  primer  dan  sekunder. Menurut WHO Ketika Remaja mengembangkan orientasi seksual yang konsisten, yang dapat dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor (sosial, keluarga, pribadi, tingakat Pendidikan, informasi terkait Kesehatan reproduksi). Sebuah fenomena yang  saat ini menjadi masalah sosial adalah LGBT. Menurut data dari penelitian oleh Badan Pusat Statistik Sumatera barat pada responden LGBT,  51,03% responden usia 15-25 tahun.  Tujuan: memberikan edukasi kepada remaja tentang LGBT dan bahaya LGBT ditinjau dari segi Kesehatan. Metode: Kegiatan edukasi ini disampaikan dengan metode ceramah dan diskusi yang diakhiri dengan kuis berhadiah yang bertujuann untuk menilai pengetahuan audien. Hasil: kegiatan edukasi ini berjalan lancar, audien mengikuti dengan antusias dan semangat. Audien bisa menjawab 40 pertanyaan seputar LGBT yang disiapkan oleh tim pengabdian. Siswa SMAN I padang Panjang telah memiliki pengetahuan tentang LGBT, bahaya LGBT ditinjau dari segi Kesehatan. Kata Kunci: LGBT, Remaja, Kesehatan , Edukasi   ABSTRACT Introduction: Physical growth in adolescents is characterized by the appearance of primary and secondary sex signs. According to  WHO, When Adolescents develop a consistent sexual orientation, which can be influenced by various factors (social, family, personal, level of education, and information related to reproductive health).   A phenomenon that is currently a social problem is LGBT. According to data from research by the Central Statistics Agency of West Sumatra on  LGBT respondents, 51.03% of respondents were aged 15-25 years. Purpose: to educate adolescents about LGBT  and the dangers of LGBT in terms of health. Method:  This educational activity is delivered with a  lecture and discussion method that ends with a  quiz with prizes to assess the audience's knowledge. Result:  this educational activity went smoothly, and the audience followed with enthusiasm and enthusiasm. The audience can answer 40 LGBT-related questions prepared by the devotion team. Conclusion: SMAN I padang Panjang students already know about LGBT and the dangers of  LGBT in terms of health.  Keywords: LGBT, Adolescents, Health, Education 
Edukasi dan Pelatihan Deteksi Dini Stroke Metode Fast Pada Lansia di Puskesmas Andalas Ade Teti Vani; Nadia Dewi; Irwan Triansyah; Dessy Abdullah; Rinita Amelia
Jurnal Abdimas ADPI Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Abdimas ADPI Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47841/saintek.v3i2.194

Abstract

Stroke attacks occur suddenly and unpredictably, so the FAST method is very helpful in reducing the number of pain and death due to stroke. The advantage of the FAST method in early detection is that it can be done independently at various times, with the best time in the morning. Education and training in the form of counseling and workshops are given to the elderly of the Andalas Health Center, which aims to provide knowledge about stroke and train fast method skills so that the elderly can make early detection of stroke. Counseling method using power points and leaflets given to the elderly.  When the counseling was carried out, participants were immediately given practical material on the FAST method. The assessment of the scoring workshop is used to see the knowledge and improvement of the skills of the elderly on the material presented. The results of the scoring assessment were obtained by the elderly of the Andalas Health Center to get the skills of the FAST method perfectly.
Pelatihan Deteksi Dini Stroke “Metode Fast” Pada Lansia di Nagari Jawi- Jawi Kabupaten Solok Sumatera Barat Rinita Amelia; Dessy Abdullah; Fidiariani Sjaaf; Nadia Purnama Dewi
Jurnal Abdimas ADPI Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Abdimas ADPI Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47841/saintek.v2i1.237

Abstract

Stroke is a degenerative disease that often occurs on elderly people. Stroke causes the life quality of elderly people becomes low, in which they will face dependence in various life activities. Fatal and permanent effects due to stroke can be avoided if the patient gets medical services quickly and precisely in 3-5 hours. Usually, this golden period makes stroke quickly overcome and the prognosis is better. FAST is one of stroke early detection methods which is easy to teach and understand for elderly people. FAST stands for Face, Arm, Speech, and Timing. Based on the training and education results, the participants received appreciation from various parties, especially the elderly people in Nagari Jawi-Jawi, Solok Regency, the cadres of the Integrated Services Post, and families with elderlies. Most of the trainees were elderly women aged 61-75 years. The follow-up is a program evaluation that would be carried out by the team of Students Creativity Program in coordination with the local Regional Government to be continued by the cadres of the Integrated Service Post for all the elderly people in Nagari Jawi-Jawi, Solok Regency, and it is also expected that all participants can socialize to their families and surrounding environment about this FAST method.
Analisis Perilaku Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) pada Mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Baiturrahmah Melya Susanti; Resti Rahmadika Akbar; Rinita Amelia; Aulia J Anna Aprilia Meysa
Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia Dan Kesehatan Vol 5 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PAREPARE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/makes.v5i3.1830

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Breast self examination is one of the efforts to detect breast cancer early. This examination can find lumps or changes in the breast that could be a sign of a tumor or breast cancer that requires medical attention. To find out the description of breast self-examination behavior in students of the Faculty of Medicine, Baiturrahmah University class 2017. This study was descriptive categorical with a research design was cross sectional. The population of this study were students of the Faculty of Medicine, Baiturrahmah University with 87 samples using simple random sampling technique by following inclusion and exclusion criteria, the data was from a quiestionnaire and presented in a frequency distribution table. The results of data analysis obtained from respondens that (47.1%) had knowledge of breast self-examination, with sufficient category, (58.6%) had attitude category is good in breast self-examination, and (43.7%) perform breast self-examination for early detection of breast cancer. The respondens have sufficient knowledge about breast self-examination, have a good attitude about breast self-examination, and less than 50% perform breast self-examination for early detection of breast cancer.
Persepsi, Sikap dan Tingkat Pengetahuan Siswa SMA 1 Padang Panjang Terhadap LGBT (Lesbian, Gay, Biseksual dan Transgender) Rinita Amelia; Melya Susanti; Yusti Siana
Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia Dan Kesehatan Vol 5 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PAREPARE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/makes.v5i3.1832

Abstract

Tercapainya maturasi seksual pada usia remaja akhir menunjukan dorongan seksual yang akan menstimulus remaja untuk memenuhi kebutuhan seksual nya, bahkan dapat melakukan hal yang tidak pantas apabila tidak tercapai sehingga remaja tersebut akan mengembangkan perilaku seksual yang menyimpang. Salah satu perilaku menyimpang yang mungkin terjadi adalah perilaku LBGT (lesbian, gay, biseksual, dan transgender. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui sejauh mana tingkat pengetahuan dan persepsi remaja terhadap LGBT melalui penelitian deskriptif observasional dengan menggunakan desain cross-sectional. Dari hasil penelitian terdiri dari siswa laki-laki sebanyak 40% dan siswa perempuan 60%. Sebagian besar siswa sudah mendapatkan informasi tentang LGBT dan hanya 7.2% yang tidak pernah mencari/ memperoleh informasi tentang LGBT. Sebagian besar siswa mendapatkan informasi tentang LGBT ini dari media internet (75.3%). Tingkat pengetahuan mahasiswa terkait LGBT sebagian besar baik siswa laki-laki maupun perempuan adalah kurang (76.8%). Dibanding siswa laki-laki masih banyak siswa perempuan yang tingkat pengetahuan nya baik (16.8%) sedangkan siswa laki-laki hanya 6.4%. Rata-rata skor sikap menunjukkan bahwa sikap siswa yang masih cenderung positif terhadap LGBT Antara tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap siswa terhadap LGBT memiliki kategori hubungan yang sangat lemah.
Compliance Profile of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patient Treatment Stage in Consuming Anti Tuberculosis Drugs (ATD) at Lubuk Buaya Health Center Padang Rinita Amelia; Nilas Warlem; Dessy Abdullah; Satria Andhika
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 4 (2022): October: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i4.706

Abstract

A well-prepared abstract enables the reader to identify the basic Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease caused by the microorganism Mycobacterium tuberculosis. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the prevalence global of TB in 2018 was around 10 million people infected and caused 1.5 million deaths. Eradication TB, it is necessary to be aware of the patient himself because adherence to taking ATD is a key factor in the success of the treatment. The purpose of this study was to determine the compliance profile of pulmonary TB patients in consuming Anti-TB Drugs (ATD) at Lubuk Buaya Health Center, Padang City in 2019-2020. Type of research is descriptive research with cross-sectional study method and total sampling. Univariate data analysis is presented by distribution freququency. Data processing using the computerized SPSS program. The results of research showed 117 patients who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The most of patient is 26-45 years old, namely 51 people (43,6%). The Most of gender is male, namely 65 people (55,6%). The most job of patient is entreprenur, namely 35 people (29,9%). The most of education category is a middle category, namely 69 people (59,0%). The most of treatment stage is continuation stage, namely 99 people (84,6%). The most of ATD category is the first category , namely 100 people (85,5%), and the most patient to complied to taking ATD, namely 99 people (84,6%). This research was concluded that age 26-45 years old, gender is male, job is entreprenur, education is a middle category, stage of treatment is continuation category, the first category of ATD, patient to complied to taking ATD is the dominant profile pulmunary TB patient at Lubuk Buaya health center in 2019-2020.
HUBUNGAN PENDIDIKAN DENGAN PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG STUNTING DI KOTA PADANG PANJANG Rinita Amelia; Dian Puspita; Yusti Siana
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 2 No. 5 (2022): Nusantara Hasana Journal, October 2022
Publisher : Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Nutrition is the most important part in the growth and development of children. One of the nutritional problems suffered by toddlers is stunting. Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children under five years old (infants under 5 years old) as a result of chronic malnutrition which causes children to be too short for their age and brain function disturbances occur. Stunting conditions can be seen when the child is 2 years old. Short (stunted) and very short (severely stunted) toddlers are toddlers with body length (PB/U) or height (TB/U) that are in accordance with their age compared to the WHO-MGRS (Multicentre Growth Reference Study) standard. According to the Ministry of Health (Kemenkes), children under five with a Z-score score less than -2 SD/standard deviation (stunted) and less than -3 SD (severely stunted). Low nutritional intake is a direct cause of nutritional health problems in stunted children. Management of nutrition improvement is one way to reduce stunting rates, by focusing on food security, especially access to nutritious food, access to health services for treatment and prevention, and environmental health consisting of the availability of clean water and sanitation (environmental) facilities. These four factors affect the health status of mothers, children, and nutritional intake. The level of education of fathers and mothers is a strong factor in the incidence of stunting in children in Indonesia. Mother's knowledge and education is one of the important factors to prevent stunting in children.
PENYULUHAN PENTINGNYA PEMBERIAN MENU SEIMBANG DALAM PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI KOTA PADANG PANJANG Dian Puspita; Yusti Siana; Melya Susanti; Rinita Amelia; Mhd Nurhuda
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 2 No. 7 (2022): Nusantara Hasana Journal, December 2022
Publisher : Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Stunting is a condition in which a child experiences growth disorders, due to that the child's height does not match his age, as a result of chronic nutritional problems, namely, lack of nutritional intake for a long time. Based on the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 2 of 2020 concerning anthropometric standards for assessing the nutritional status of children, stunting or stunting is a nutritional status based on the height-for-age index (TB/U) with a z score of less than -2 SD (standard deviation). Stunting is not only a problem of disrupting physical growth, but also causes children to get sick easily, besides that there are also disturbances in brain and intelligence development, so that stunting is a major threat to the quality of human resources in Indonesia. Indonesia is a country with multiple nutritional problems, marked by a high prevalence of stunting. Based on JME stunting data, UNICEF World Bank in 2020, Indonesia's prevalence of stunting is in 115th position out of 151 countries in the world (Ministry of Health 2020). Basic Health Research Riskesdas  data for 2018 shows the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia is 30.8%. Whereas in 2022 the prevalence of stunted is 24.4 in Indonesia, 23.3% in West Sumatra, and 20% in Indonesia (Ministry of Health 2022). The city government of Padang Panjang through the Health Service (Dinkes) in the strategic plan (Renstra) is trying to reduce the stunting rate to 15.5% in 2023 and 14% in 2024. This reduction is also an effort to support the National Action Plan to Accelerate Reducing Stunting Rates in Indonesia (RAN PASTI) launched by the government through the National Population and Family Planning Agency (BKKBN).  
AROMATHERAPY AS A COMPLEMENT OF COVID-19 THERAPY Dessy Abdullah Abdullah; Nadia Purnama Dewi; Ade Teti Vani; Rinita Amelia
Jurnal Ipteks Terapan (Research Of Applied Science And Education ) Vol. 16 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ipteks Terapan (Research Of Applied Science And Education)
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (681.984 KB) | DOI: 10.22216/jit.v%vi%i.501

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Aromatherapy helps COVID-19 patients to prevent, increase immunity, and relieve symptoms of COVID-19 so that it can be used as adjuvant COVID-19 therapy. This Community Service aims to introduce aromatherapy that can be used as a complementary therapy for COVID-19 and refute the myth that aromatherapy functions as the primary therapy for COVID-19. This activity is carried out in three stages, in the form of pre-test, presentation of material, and post-test. The pre-test was given together before the presentation of the material. The first material introduces aromatherapy, its benefits, and refuting the myth in the community, namely aromatherapy as the primary therapy for COVID-19. The last stage is to give a post-test after the delivery of the material. The participants of this service were 52 people, which was carried out online through the zoom application. This activity showed an increase in participants' knowledge about using aromatherapy as a complement of COVID-19 therapy.
The Relationship between Nutritional Status and the Incidence of Hypertension in the Elderly at the Working Area of the Lubuk Pinang Health Center, North Bengkulu Amelia Rinita; Diana Melida; Sjaaf Fidiariani; Harun Harnavi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 3 (2023): March
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i3.3407

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Hypertension may occur primarily or is idiopathic. Where the causative factor cannot be identified or can occur secondarily as a result of a particular disease. This study aims to determine the relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of hypertension in the Elderly Work Area of the Lubuk Pinang Health Center, Muko-Muko Regency, North Bengkulu. The type of research used is analytical observational research with a cross-sectional approach. The affordable population in this study was the elderly who were registered for treatment at the Lubuk Pinang Health Center, Muko-Muko Regency, North Bengkulu, with 36 samples using the total sampling technique. Univariate data analysis is presented in frequency and percentage distribution and bivariate analysis using the spearman correlation test and data processing using the computerized IBM SPSS program version 24.0. The results of this study show that the highest age was 60-70 years, namely 28 people (77.8%), and the most gender was female, namely 31 people (86.1%). The most nutritional status was overweight, 15 people each (41.7%), the most hypertension was stage II, namely 25 people (69.4%), and there was a relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of hypertension in the Elderly Work Area of the Lubuk Pinang Health Center, Muko-Muko Regency, North Bengkulu (p=0.031). This research concludes that the highest age is 60-70 years. The most gender is female, the most nutritional status is overweight, the most hypertension is stage II, and there is a relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of hypertension in the Elderly Work Area of the Lubuk Pinang Health Center, Muko-Muko Regency, North Bengkulu