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Edukasi Manfaat Probiotik Susu Kambing Etawa dalam Percepatan Penurunan Prevalensi Stunting di Kota Padang Panjang Rinita Amelia; Yusti Siana; Ruhsyahadati Ruhsyahadati; Dian Puspita; Ira Suryanis; Harnavi Harun; Yudha E. Pratama
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 11 (2023): Volume 6 No 11 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i11.12376

Abstract

ABSTRAK Stunting adalah suatu kondisi dimana anak mengalami gangguan pertumbuhan, sehingga tinggi badan anak tidak sesuai dengan usia nya (stunted), sebagai akibat dari masalah gizi kronis yaitu, kekurangan asupan gizi dalam waktu yang lama. Data Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) tahun 2018 menunjukkan prevalensi stunted di Indonesia sebesar 30,8%. Prevalensi stunted balita untuk tahun 2022 adalah 24,1% di Indonesia, 23,3% di Sumatera Barat, dan 20% di Kota Padang Panjang (Kemenkes 2022). Stunting melibatkan multifaktorial seperti ekonomi, nutrisi, pola asuh yang salah, pendidikan, pengetahuan dan lain- lain. Stunting dapat memperlambat perkembangan motorik dan mental serta akan meningkatkan resiko terhadap penyakit degeneratif dan Infeksi. Metode yang dipakai pada pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah memberikan edukasi dan pelatihan kepada 15 kader TP-PKK Padang Panjang dari 15 Kelurahan tentang pembuatan minuman sehat “yodiwa (yogurt dadiah Etawa) sebagai makanan high protein untuk anak stunting dengan penggunaan starter bakteri halal yang berasal dari dadiah. Selain itu juga diberikan edukasi pentingnya pemberian menu seimbang dan bahaya Stunting. Hasil yang didapatkan adalah peserta edukasi yang terbanyak pada usia 30-50 tahun (60%) dengan tingkat pendidikan terakhir Sekolah Menengah Atas/SMA sebanyak 73%. Terjadi peningkatan penegetahuan kader dengan score Baik dari 7% menjadi 33%. Pada kegiatan pelatihan pembuatan produk Inovasi yogurt yang berasal dari susu kambing dengan penambahan starter makanan lokal dadiah menghasilkan kader yang dapat mandiri membuat minuman yodiwa dan memiliki rencana dalam usaha untuk membantu meningkatkan perekonomian keluarga khususnya dan perekonomian daerah umumnya. Kata Kunci: Yogurt, Susu Kambing Etawa, Dadiah, Probiotik, Stunting  ABSTRACT Stunting is a condition where a child experiences growth disorders, so that the child's height does not correspond to his age (stunting), as a result of chronic nutritional problems, namely, lack of nutritional intake for a long time. Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) data for 2018 shows that the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia is 30.8%. The prevalence of stunting under five in 2022 is 24.1% in Indonesia, 23.3% in West Sumatra, and 20% in Padang Panjang City (Ministry of Health 2022). Stunting involves multifactorial factors such as economics, nutrition, wrong parenting patterns, education, knowledge and others. Stunting can slow down motor and mental development and increase the risk of degenerative diseases and infections. The method used in this community service is providing education and training to 15 TP-PKK Padang Panjang cadres from 15 sub-districts on making the healthy drink "yodiwa (dadiah etawa yoghurt) as a high-protein food for stunted children using halal bacterial starter originating from Dadiah. Apart from that, education was also provided on the importance of providing a balanced menu and the dangers of stunting. The results obtained were that the majority of educational participants were aged 30-50 years (60%) with the highest level of education being high school/high school at 73%. There was an increase in knowledge of cadres with a Good score from 7% to 33%. In the training activity for making innovative yogurt products made from goat's milk with the addition of the local food starter dadiah, it produces cadres who can independently make yodiwa drinks and have business plans to help improve the family economy in particular and the regional economy in general. Keywords: Yogurt, Etawa Goat Milk, Dadiah, Probiotics, Stunting
EDUKASI DESAIN ERGONOMIS FASILITAS BELAJAR BERDASARKAN DATA ANTROPOMETRI DI PAUD KELURAHAN AIE PACAH Melya Susanti; Ira Suryanis; Rinita Amelia; Raham Triyana
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 3 No. 7 (2023): Nusantara Hasana Journal, December 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v3i7.1034

Abstract

Early childhood, the golden age of growth and development for children, is a very critical period in the stage of human development. Since 2003, the government has issued Law No. 20 of 2003 concerning the national education system, including the PAUD education system (early childhood education). According to the Ministry of Education and Culture, in the 2020–2021 school year, 6,346,193 early childhood education students in Indonesia were members of private and public educational institutions. According to early childhood education statistics, more classrooms are lightly damaged than good. The learning process in early childhood education institutions takes place actively and involves children who are at the most active and energetic stage, so they need ergonomic learning facilities whose size is determined by the child's body size and which are comfortable and safe. The ergonomic design of this learning facility also aims to maintain bone health and early childhood posture because it is still vulnerable and easy to change. After all, it is still in its infancy. Evaluation of school benches, measurement of children's anthropometric data, and education on the importance of using ergonomic school equipment have been carried out in one of the PAUD/TK locations in the Koto Tangah sub-district. The results obtained by the school bench used are quite ergonomic when compared to the anthropometric size of students at the school.
Caesarian Section Patient Profile with Indication Absolute in Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital Padang in 2018-2020 Primadella Fegita; Rinita Amelia; Andrely Primary
Andalas Obstetrics And Gynecology Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aoj.8.2.712-721.2024

Abstract

Backgrounds : Caesarea sectio delivery must be done if the existence of medical indications and normal labor can no longer be done at prioritizing the mother and baby. Objective : To find out the profile of the Caesarean sectio patient with an absolute indication at Dr. RSUP M. Djamil Padang in 2018-2020. Methods : The scope of this research is obstetrics and gynecological science. The study was conducted in March - March 2022. The type of research is descriptive categoric. The affordable population in the study was the patient sectio caesarea with an absolute indication in Dr. RSUP M. Djamil Padang in 2018-2020 as many as 56 samples with total sampling techniques. Univariate data analysis is presented in the form of frequency distribution and data processing using the Computerized SPSS version of the IBM version 25.0. Results : The highest mother age is 20-35 years, which is 38 people (67.9%). The most maternal parity is multipara, which is 38 people (67.9%). The highest education is high school, which is 31 people (55.4%). The highest history of SC It was what had a previous SC history of 33 people (58.9%), and the most absolute medical indication was the placenta previa of 24 people (42.9%). Conclusion : The highest mother age is 20-35 years. The most mother parity is multipara. The highest education is high school. The highest history of SC is who has a previous history of SC, and the most absolute medical indication is placenta previa.
EFEK PEMBERIAN DADIAH LINTAU SUMATERA BARAT TERHADAP PERUBAHAN STRUKTUR HISTOPATOLOGI PADA JARINGAN PANKREAS TIKUS MODEL DIABETES Rinita Amelia; Rini Yulia; Putri Lisna; Anandia Putriyuni; Nadia Purnama D; Dessy Abdullah; Ade Teti Vani; Harnavi Harun
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Nusantara Hasana Journal, August 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v4i3.1212

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by the loss or progressive dysfunction of insulin-producing cells in the pancreas, leading to multiple long-term complications and organ damage. Dadiah is one of the traditional probiotic milk products in West Sumatra that is rich in lactic acid bacteria (BAL). Dadiah contains Lactobacillus fermentum which has characteristics as a probiotic and stimulates endogenous antioxidants. The study aimed to determine the difference in the effect of giving curd with dadiah probiotics (L. Fermentum) on changes in the structure of Langerhans pancreatic islets in streptozotocin-induced diabetes model rats. Methods This study was experimental with animals using 2 control groups and 3 intervention groups, namely the negative control was normal intervention mice, the positive control was diabetic mice without intervention. P1 in the 3g/300g BB intervention group, P2 in the low dose (L. Fermentum) probiotic intervention (7.1 × 1010 CFU/mL) and P3 in the high dose 2 probiotic intervention × 7.1 × 1010 CFU/mL)) each group consisted of 5 mice, the intervention lasted for 8 weeks, then organ sampling was carried out. The results of pancreatic histopathology and Langerhans islets showed that in the 3g/300g BB treatment of curd gave an overview of the best cell repair close to negative control (-)/normal Conclusion: Dadiah and probiotic have been pathologically proven to provide anatomical improvement to Langerhans islet cells that undergo degeneration and necrosis in diabetic model mice, due to the presence of antioxidant and probiotic activity. Therefore, dadiah and probiotic dadiah have proven to be useful as a supportive therapy for diabetics.
EFEK AROMATERAPI LILIN KOPI DAN SERAI: LITERATUR REVIEW Vani, Ade Teti; Nadia Purnama Dewi; Dessy Abdullah; Rinita Amelia
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Nusantara Hasana Journal, August 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v4i3.1215

Abstract

This research highlights a literature study on the health effects of aroma therapy candles made from coffee and lemongrass. Therapeutic aroma candles made from natural ingredients such as coffee and lemongrass are gaining popularity as they are believed to provide health benefits, such as reducing stress, promoting relaxation, and improving mood. The essential oils contained in coffee and lemongrass aroma therapy candles have active compounds that can affect the nervous and psychological systems. This study aims to assess the potential health benefits of using coffee and lemongrass aroma therapy candles based on existing literature studies.
EFEK AROMATERAPI KOMBINASI LAVENDER DENGAN SEREH TERHADAP KESEHATAN;LITERATUR REVIEW Nadia Purnama Dewi; Dessy Abdullah; Ade Teti Vani; Rinita Amelia
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Nusantara Hasana Journal, August 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v4i3.1216

Abstract

Aromatherapy is one of the increasingly popular alternative methods in health management. Combining essential oils from lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) and lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) plants shows promising therapeutic potential. This article aims to assess the health effects of the combined aromatherapy of the two plants. The research includes the analysis of chemical components, physiological effects, and clinical applications of lavender and lemongrass essential oils.
PENGARUH PROBIOTIK DADIAH TERHADAP PERBAIKAN SEL HEPATOSIT JARINGAN HATI PADA TIKUS MODEL DIABETES Rinita Amelia; Nadia Purnama Dewi; Meta Zulyati Oktora; Mhd Nurhuda; Sarah Lativa
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 4 No. 12 (2025): Nusantara Hasana Journal, May 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v4i12.1427

Abstract

The high incidence of DM causes diabetes to become a health problem. For this reason, other supportive therapies are needed such as the use of probiotics which are known to have antidiabetic effects, high antioxidants and as anti-inflammatory that can improve the structure and function of organs. This study aims to determine the effect of dadiah administration on the histopathological picture of liver hepatocyte cells in diabetic model mice. The research method was an experimental study of male white rats of the wistar strain of white rats, which were divided into control groups and treatment groups. The previous treatment group in Induction became a type 2 diabetes rat model by injecting Streptozotocin (STZ) 45 mg/kgBB intraperitoneally. Dadiah intervention and BAL isolates were administered for 2 months and were analyzed the histopathological picture of rat liver tissue after the intervention and compared with controls. The results of the study showed an improvement in the histopathological structure of the liver in DM rats that experienced damage to liver tissue hepatocyte cells by the administration of dadiah and probiotics (L. Fermentum) at both low dose and high dose (p-value 0.001). The conclusion that dadiah and probiotic dadiah have been shown to be pathologically anatomically beneficial to degenerative and necrotic liver hepatocyte cells in diabetic rat model, due to their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity.
EDUKASI DAMPAK NEGATIF PENGGUNAAN TAS PUNGGUNG DENGAN BEBAN BERLEBIH TERHADAP KESEHATAN VERTEBRAE PADA SISWA SMA 2 PADANG Vani, Ade Teti; Melya Susanti; Nadia Purnama Dewi; Rinita Amelia; Dessy Abdullah; Irwan Triansyah; Jefri Henky; Yanti Fitri Yasa; Muhammad Ivan
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 4 No. 12 (2025): Nusantara Hasana Journal, May 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v4i12.1627

Abstract

Carrying a backpack that is excessively heavy can lead to negative effects, including pain in the shoulders, back, and waist. Additionally, it can cause postural changes due to alterations in the shape of the vertebrae. The goal of this Community Service Project (CSP) was to educate students at SMA 2 Padang about the proper use of backpacks, the appropriate weight for backpacks, and the negative effects of carrying overly heavy backpacks on the vertebrae. The method of CSP employed a pre-test and post-test method to measure knowledge retention. Throughout the activity, students received education and vertebral examinations. The key indicators for the CSP were the level of understanding gained regarding backpacks and the effects of excessive weight on vertebral health.The results of CSP indicated a significant increase in knowledge among the students at SMA 2 Padang, with all participants achieving perfect scores of 100 on the post-test. The vertebral examinations did not show any abnormalities, such as kyphosis or scoliosis. The conclusion of CSP successfully enhanced students' understanding of backpack weight and the potential negative impacts of carrying excessive weight on the vertebrae.
REMAJA ANTI HOAKS KESEHATAN: EDUKASI FAKTA VS MITOS OBAT DAN HERBAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN LITERASI KESEHATAN DIGITAL Abdullah, Dessy; Rinita Amelia
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Nusantara Hasana Journal, August 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i3.1609

Abstract

In the digital era, health hoaxes pose a serious challenge to society, especially adolescents. Misinformation about medicines and herbal products can lead to incorrect health decisions. This community service activity aims to improve adolescent health literacy through myth- and fact-based education related to medicines and herbs. The activities included interactive seminars, group discussions, and educational quizzes. The results showed an increase in participants' understanding of distinguishing between valid and invalid information. This effort is expected to shape adolescents into agents of change in combating health hoaxes in their communities.
HISTOLOGI PENUAAN KULIT AKIBAT PHOTOAGING: ARTIKEL REVIEW Vani, Ade Teti; Rosmaini, Rosmaini; Nadia Purnama Dewi; Yuliza Birman; Melya Susanti; Rinita Amelia
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Nusantara Hasana Journal, August 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i3.1646

Abstract

Photoaging is a complex skin aging process that results from prolonged exposure to ultraviolet (UV) light, leading to notable histological changes. This type of damage can affect both the epidermis and dermis layers of the skin. The purpose of this review article is to highlight and summarize the recent findings from the past five years concerning the histology associated with photoaging and the molecular mechanisms that contribute to this skin damage. The methodology employed involved a thorough literature review of articles published between 2020 and 2025. Journals were identified using targeted keywords, including "photoaging," "skin aging," "histology," and "actinic elastosis." The findings from this search are presented in a narrative format. The study found that UV exposure causes photoaging of the skin with damage to the epidermis and dermis. Photoaging causes structural and functional changes in the skin and causes gene mutations leading to skin carcinogenesis.