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All Journal JBIO: jurnal biosains (the journal of biosciences) Teknika Jurnal AGROSAINS dan TEKNOLOGI Jurnal Agrotek Tropika Jurnal Agrotech Surya Abdimas Jurnal Agrium Jurnal Penelitian Agrosamudra ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Biofarm : Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Global Science Society Jurnal Nauli Brilliance: Research of Artificial Intelligence Sungkai Agrifarm Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Agroekoteknologi Jurnal Malikussaleh Mengabdi
Muhammad Muaz Munauwar
Universitas Malikussaleh
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Library & Information Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Dosis Npk Dan Konsentrasi Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Tidak Mempengaruhi Pertumbuhan Tanaman Sawi (Brassica Juncea L.) Munauwar, Muhammad Muaz; Jaya, Sri
Agrium Vol 15, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/agrium.v15i1.1266

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to observe the dosage of natrium, phospor and kalium fertilizer and the concentration of Atonic Growth Regulators appropriate for the growth and production of mustard greens (Brassica juncea, L) is good, and interaction of both factors. This research was conducted in Batumbulan Asli Village, Babussalam Sub-district, Southeast Aceh Regency with its height ± 220 m above sea. This research done in December 2016-January 2017, using Random Block Design (RBD) Factorial, which consists of 2 (two) factors. The first factor is the dosage of fertilizer (N) consisting of 3 levels, N1 = 0.50 gr /plot, N2 = 1 gr/ plot and N3 = 1.5 gr / plot. The second factor is the concentration of Atonic Growth Atonic Growth Regulator (A) consisting of 3 levels, A1 = 0.50 cc / l water, A2 = 1 cc /l water and A3 = 1.5 cc /l water. Parameters observed were plant height, number of leaves and leaf area. The results reported that fertilizers did not significantly affect the growth, but there was a tendency where the fertilizers and growth regulator fertilizer could increase the growth of mustard plant
Pengaruh Populasi Gulma Rumput Belulang Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Jagung Manis (Zea mays Saccharatasrurt) Muaz Munauwar, Muhammad; Adnan, Adnan; Baidhawi, Baidhawi; Hasnita, Nur
Agrium Vol 18, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/agrium.v18i2.5330

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui pengaruh tekanan yang diberikan oleh gulma rumput belulang terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi jagung manis. Pelaksanaan penelitian ini pada bulai Mei hingga Juli 2019, dilakukan didesa Paloh Mee Kecamatan Gandapura Kabupaten Bireun. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) yang diulang sebanyak tiga kali. Faktor pertama pada penelitian ini adalah varietas jagung Bonanza F1, Golden boy dan Royal 76, sedangkan faktor kedua ialah populasi gulma yang terdiri dari  tanpa gulma polybag-1, 3 gulma polybag-1 dan 5 gulma  polybag-1. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan pada 3, 5 dan 7 MST jumlah terbanyak daun jagung varietas Bonanza F1, Golden boy, dan Royal 76 didapati pada populasi 0 gulma polybag-1, sedangkan jumlah daun terendah didapati pada populasi 3 dan 5 gulma polybag-1. Varietas jagung manis dan populasi gulma tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap diameter tongkol. Jumlah anakan gulma tertinggi adalah Golden Boy dengan populasi awal 3 dan 5 gulma, Bonanza F1 populasi awal 5 gulma, serta Royal 76 dengan populasi awal 5 gulma, sedangkan jumlah anakan gulma terendah ialah populasi awal tanpa gulma pada varietas Bonanza F1, Golden Boy, dan Royal 76. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa produksi jagung manis tidak dipengaruhi oleh tiga varietas tersebut dan jumlah populasi gulma. Direkomendasikan untuk melakukan penelitian lanjutan dengan menggunakan jenis varietas lain dan jumlah populasi awal gulma yang lebih besar dari lima gulma polybag-1.
KETAHANAN BEBERAPA VARIETAS JAGUNG MANIS (Zea mays Saccharatasrurt) TERHADAP POPULASI GULMA RUMPUT BELULANG (Eleusine indica): * Muhammad Muaz Munauwar
SUNGKAI Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Sungkai (e-Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Pasir Pengaraian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (99.607 KB)

Abstract

This research was conducted from May to July 2019 in Paloh Mee Village, Gandapura District, Bireuen Regency. This study aims to determine the level of resistance and the influence of the weed population on the growth and yield of sweet corn. This study used a randomized block design (RBD) with three replications. The first factor is the corn varieties, namely Bonanza F1, Golden boy and Royal 76. The second factor is the weed population, namely without weeds/ polybag, 3 weeds/ polybag, and 5 weeds/ polybag. The results of this study indicated that there was no interaction between sweet corn varieties and the initial population density of Eleusine indica on all observations. Corn varieties had a very significant effect on plant height at 3 weeks after planting (WAP), but it did not significantly affect plant height at 5 and 7 WAP, whereas weed population density did not significantly affect plant height at 3, 5 and 7 WAP. Sweet corn varieties and weed populations did not significantly affect corn cobs length. Corn variety did not affect weed dry weight, while weed population had a very significant effect on weed dry weight.
DIVERSITY AND DOMINANCE INSECT PARASITOIDS OF THE BANANA SKIPPER PEST (Erionota thrax L.) IN BANANA AGROECOSYSTEMS Hendrival Hendrival; Zulkarnain Zulkarnain; Muhammad Muaz Munauwar
JBIO: jurnal biosains (the journal of biosciences) Vol 7, No 3 (2021): Jurnal Biosains
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jbio.v7i3.26875

Abstract

Banana skipper pest (Erionota thrax L., Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) are insect pests associated with banana plants. Control his can done by using parasitoid insects. The research aimed to study to diversity and dominance of insects parasitoid associated with banana skippers at agroecosystem banana. A sample is group eggs and roll leaf banana attacked by the banana skipper as much 40 samples (20 samples of larvae and pupae) and 20 group eggs per sample area. The results showed that species parasitoid found included parasitoid eggs is Ooencyrtus erionotae (Encyrtdae), Pediobius erionotae (Eulophidae), Anastatus sp. (Eupelmidae), and Agiommatus sumatraensis (Pteromalidae). Parasitoid larval and pupal are Cotesia erionotae (Braconidae) and Brachymeria lasus (Chalcididae). The number of individuals highest found in P. erionotae and lowest on Anastatus sp.  An index diversity of 1.2832 classified as moderate and an index evenness of 0.7161 classified as high. The level of parasitization highest on species P. erionotae at 48.73%, followed by O. erionotae at 42.50%, and lowest on Anastatus sp. at 1.75%. The level of parasitization at stages larval and pupae only reached 2.78 and 6.11%.
TRAINING AND ASSISTANCE OF A LIVING PHARMACEUTICAL CULTURE BY UTILIZING A HOME YARD IN GAMPONG KARANG ANYAR, LANGSA BARO DISTRICT LANGSA CITY Meutia Dewi; Suri Amilia; Muhammad Muaz Munauwar
Global Science Society Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Global Science Society (GSS) Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM dan PM Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/gss.v4i1.4266

Abstract

Community service activities carried out at Karang Anyar Village, Langsa Baro District, Langsa City aimed to: (1) Socialize the types of traditional medicinal plants that are useful for health to housewives, (2) motivate the use of the yard for medicinal plants. traditional medicines, (3) using used materials as a medium for planting traditional medicines. This activity is carried out using counseling, discussion and question and answer methods. The training was carried out on how to plant and nursery by utilizing used goods as media. The result achieved in this activity is that the activity runs smoothly and in accordance with the previously determined plan because it gets positive appreciation from the village apparatus and the surrounding community, this can be seen from the licensing process to the final implementation of the activity. The community, especially housewives, were very enthusiastic in participating in this training activity because they wanted to become an independent and healthy community.
KARAKTERISTIK DIMENSI BERAS LOKAL PROPINSI SUMATERA UTARA DAN KAJIAN KERENTANANNYA TERHADAP Sitophilus oryzae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) Hamzah Fansury Nasution; Hendrival Hendrival; Muhammad Muaz Munauwar; Hafifah Hafifiah; Muhammad Yusuf Nurdin
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 47, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v47i2.7245

Abstract

The rice weevil, Sitophilus oryzae L. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) is a major pest and causes damage to rice in storage. This study aimed to study the dimensional characters and determine the susceptibility of rice from germplasm paddy local in Dairi Regency, North Sumatra Province, against S. oryzae during storage. The types of local rice are Sibatubara, Siramos, Sijarum, Siangkat, Si100 hari, Sibosur, Sirukun, Sicantik, and Sigabe. Evaluation susceptibility of rice used the method without choice. The results showed that local rice in Dairi Regency, North Sumatra Province, was grouped into rice long–very long and medium-sized and had different levels of susceptibility against S. oryzae. Rice of Sibatubara, Sijarum, Siramos, and Sicantik was classified as susceptible, while rice Sijarum, Si100 hari, Sirukun, and Siangkat classified as moderate-susceptible. Rice Sigabe were classified moderate against S. oryzae during storage. The susceptibility of rice was influenced by the large number of F1 and short median development time. The damage of higher causes rice classified as susceptible and moderate-susceptible. Dimensions of rice are a source susceptibility rice against S. oryzae.
Dosis Npk Dan Konsentrasi Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Tidak Mempengaruhi Pertumbuhan Tanaman Sawi (Brassica Juncea L.) Muhammad Muaz Munauwar; Sri Jaya
Agrium Vol 15, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/agrium.v15i1.1266

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to observe the dosage of natrium, phospor and kalium fertilizer and the concentration of Atonic Growth Regulators appropriate for the growth and production of mustard greens (Brassica juncea, L) is good, and interaction of both factors. This research was conducted in Batumbulan Asli Village, Babussalam Sub-district, Southeast Aceh Regency with its height ± 220 m above sea. This research done in December 2016-January 2017, using Random Block Design (RBD) Factorial, which consists of 2 (two) factors. The first factor is the dosage of fertilizer (N) consisting of 3 levels, N1 = 0.50 gr /plot, N2 = 1 gr/ plot and N3 = 1.5 gr / plot. The second factor is the concentration of Atonic Growth Atonic Growth Regulator (A) consisting of 3 levels, A1 = 0.50 cc / l water, A2 = 1 cc /l water and A3 = 1.5 cc /l water. Parameters observed were plant height, number of leaves and leaf area. The results reported that fertilizers did not significantly affect the growth, but there was a tendency where the fertilizers and growth regulator fertilizer could increase the growth of mustard plant
PEMBERIAN ZPT DEKAMON DAN PUPUK DAUN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN VEGETATIF BIBIT KAKAO (Theobroma cacao L.) Muhammad Muaz Munauwar; Husainah Yusuf; nursiah
Jurnal Penelitian Agrosamudra Vol 6 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Agrosamudra
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (77.697 KB) | DOI: 10.33059/jupas.v6i2.1757

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ZPT Dekamon dan Pupuk Daun Gandasil baik secara faktor tunggal maupun interaksi terhadap pertumbuhan bibit tanaman kakao. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan di Desa Batumbulan Asli Kecamatan Baussalam Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) pola faktorial yang terdiri dari dua faktor, yaitu konsentrasi ZPT Dekamon (D) dan kosenstrasi pupuk Gandasil (G) yang masing-masing terdiri atas 3 taraf perlakuan. Faktor Dosis ZPT Dekamon : D1 = 2 ml/L, D2 = 4 ml/L, D3 = 6 ml/L. Faktor Konsentrasi Gandasil : G1 = 1 gr/L, G2 = 2 gr/L, G3 = 3 gr/L. Variabel yang diamati adalah tinggi tanaman (cm), diameter pangkal batang (cm), jumlah daun (helai), lebar daun (cm), dan panjang daun (cm). Pemberian ZPT Dekamon tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, lebar daun dan panjang daun, tetapi berpengaruh nyata terhadap diameter batang umur 30 dan 60 HST. Pemberian pupuk daun Gandasil tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman, diameter batang, jumlah daun, luas daun dan panjang daun pada semua umur.
Repellensi dan Toksisitas Minyak Atsiri Daun Kirinyuh (Chromolaena odorata (L.) King & Robinson) terhadap Sitophilus oryzae L. Dea Rumambi Sinaga; Hendrival Hendrival; Khaidir Khaidir; Hafifah Hafifiah; Novita Pramahsari Putri; Muhammad Muaz Munauwar
Biofarm Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol 19, No 1 (2023): BIOFARM JURNAL ILMIAH PERTANIAN
Publisher : Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/biofarm.v19i1.2850

Abstract

Hama kumbang bubuk beras, Sitophilus oryzae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) merupakan hama primer pada serealia di penyimpanan dengan kehilangan hasil mencapai 70%. Teknologi pengendalian alternatif yang lebih ramah lingkungan yaitu penggunaan minyak atsiri daun kirinyuh.  Penelitian bertujuan mempelajari pengujian aktivitas repellensi dan toksisitas minyak atsiri daun kirinyuh imago S. oryzae. Konsentrasi minyak atsiri daun kirinyuh yang diuji yaitu 0,25, 0,5, 1, 2, 4% (v/v) dan kontrol. Percobaan diulang sebanyak tiga kali. Metode residu pada kertas saring digunakan untuk pengujian aktivitas repellensi dan toksisitas minyak atsiri daun kirinyuh. Hubungan konsentrasi minyak atsiri daun kirinyuh dengan mortalitas imago S. oryzae ditentukan dengan analisis probit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa minyak atsiri daun kirinyuh menyebabkan repellensi dan mortalitas imago S. oryzae bersifat terpaut konsentrasi. Aktivitas repellensi dan kematian imago pada konsentrasi 0,25–4% mencapai > 50%. Nilai LC50 minyak atsiri daun kirinyuh pada 2–7 hari setelah aplikasi berkisar antara 1,71– 0,22%. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa minyak atsiri daun kirinyuh dapat dimanfaatkan untuk pengendalian imago S. oryzae pada produk serealia yang disimpan.
Patogenisitas Cendawan Colletotrichum musae dan Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Penyebab Penyakit Antraknosa dan Ketahanan Buah Beberapa Kultivar Pisang Dwi Nanda Aulia Situmorang; Hendrival Hendrival; Usnawiyah Usnawiyah; Latifah Latifah; Novita Pramahsari Putri; Muhammad Muaz Munauwar; Baidhawi Baidhawi
Jurnal AGROSAINS dan TEKNOLOGI Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian - UMJ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jat.9.1.36-43

Abstract

Penyakit antraknosa merupakan salah satu penyakit pascapanen pada buah pisang saat penyimpanan yang menyebabkan buah akan membusuk dan rusak sebelum matang. Penyakit antraknosa pada buah pisang disebabkan oleh cendawan Colletotrichum musae dan C. gloeosporioides. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui patogenisitas isolat C. musae dan C. gloeosporioides serta ketahanan buah beberapa kultivar pisang. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada  November 2021 sampai Januari 2022  di Laboratorium Hama dan Penyakit Tanaman, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Malikussaleh. Percobaan disusun menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap pola faktorial. Faktor pertama  yaitu kultivar buah pisang dan faktor kedua yaitu  isolat cendawan.. Parameter yang diamati adalah warna koloni cendawan, periode inkubasi, dan keparahan penyakit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa koloni C. musae berwarna putih dan C. gloeosporioides berwarna putih keabuan, periode inkubasi paling singkat terjadi pada buah pisang yang diinokulasi C. musae. Berdasarkan nilai keparahan penyakit respons buah pisang dibedakan menjadi sangat rentan ( Tanduk), rentan ( Barangan, Mas, Awak, dan Raja) dan agak tahan (Kepok). Inokulasi isolat C. musae dan C. gloeosporioides pada buah pisang Tanduk dapat meningkatkan keparahan penyakit dan periode  inkubasi yang singkat dibandingkan pada buah pisang Kepok. Isolat C. musae memiliki tingkat patogenisitas lebih tinggi dibandingkan C. gloeosporioides.ABSTRACTAnthracnose disease is one of the post-harvest diseases in bananas during storage that causes the fruit to rot and be damaged before it ripens. Anthracnose disease in bananas is caused by the fungi Colletotrichum musae and C. gloeosporioides. The study aims to determine the pathogenicity of C. musae and C. gloeosporioides isolates and the resistance of several banana cultivars. The study was conducted from November 2021 to January 2022 at the Plant Pests and Diseases Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Malikussaleh University. The experiment was arranged using a Completely Randomized Design with a factorial pattern. The first factor is the banana cultivar and the second factor is the fungal isolate. The parameters observed were the colony color, the incubation period, and the severity of the disease. The results showed that the C. musae colony was white and C. gloeosporioides was grayish white, the shortest incubation period occurred in bananas inoculated with C. musae. Based on the severity of the disease, the response of banana fruit is divided into very susceptible (Tanduk), susceptible (Barangan, Mas, Awak, and Raja) and somewhat resistant (Kepok). Inoculation of C. musae and C. gloeosporioides isolates on Tanduk banana fruit can increase the severity of the disease and the short incubation period compared to Kepok banana fruit. C. musae isolates have a higher pathogenicity level than C. gloeosporioides.
Co-Authors Abdul Aziz Adnan Adnan Adnan Adnan Aidilof, Hafizh Al Kautsar Alfi Syahrin, Muhammad Ami Safriyanur Baidhawi Baidhawi Basri A Bakar, Basri A Batubara, Fazriani Dea Rumambi Sinaga Dewi Safitri, Triana Dwi Nanda Aulia Situmorang Hafifah Hafifah Hamzah Fansury Nasution Hasnita, Nur Hendrival Hendrival Hendrival Hendrival Husainah Yusuf Irham Irham Jaya, Sri Khaidir Khaidir Khairani, Annisa Latifah Latifah Latifah Latifah Latifah, Latifah Lidya Rosnita Mawardati Mawardati Melati, Putri Meutia Dewi Mirzawati, Mirzawati Muhamad Yusuf, SE., M.Si. Muhammad Ikhwani Muhammad Ismail Muhammad Yusuf Nurdin Mustikarani, Asri Mustikarani, Asri Novita Pramahsari Putri Novita Pramahsari Putri Nunsina, Nunsina Nurmasyitah Nurmasyitah Nurmasyitoh, Nurmasyitoh nursiah Pramahsari Putri, Novita Pratiwi, Jelita Widiya Putri, Novita Prahmasari Putri, Novita Pramahsari Putri, Novita Pramahsari Rahma Fitria, Rahma Rico Nainggolan, Tito Rini Meiyanti Sri Jaya Sudirman Sudirman Suri Amilia Suryadi Suryadi Usnawiyah Usnawiyah, Usnawiyah Yunaida, Yunaida Yusra, Yusra Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zurrahmi Wirda