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Redesain Alun-alun Kota Batu dengan Pendekatan Biophilic Design Delinda Araminta; Sri Nastiti Nugrahani Ekasiwi
Jurnal Sains dan Seni ITS Vol 7, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM), ITS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (547.432 KB) | DOI: 10.12962/j23373520.v7i2.33811

Abstract

Kota Batu dengan julukannya “kota pariwisata” merupakan salah satu destinasi favorit masyarakat untuk berlibur dan mencari kesejukan. Salah satu dampak dari meningkatnya pengunjung Alun-alun Batu adalah keterbatasannya lahan dan ketidaknyamanan dalam mengakses dan menggunakan alun-alun. Dengan menggunakan metoda desain architectural programming dan elemen Biophilic Design, konsep besar rancangan adalah dengan menghadirkan basement sebagai upaya untuk menciptakan ruang publik yang dapat meghadirkan kenyamanan bagi seluruh penggunanya, dengan menyelesaikan masalah terkait sirkulasi dan keterbatasan lahan yang ditemukan di desain saat ini
Minimizing Dust in Low Rise Housing Design Through Surface: A Literature Review Rizka Tiara Maharani; Sri Nastiti Nugrahani Ekasiwi; Franciscus Teddy Badai Samodra
Jurnal Sains dan Seni ITS Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM), ITS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (606.169 KB) | DOI: 10.12962/j23373520.v8i2.49733

Abstract

The existence of dust in a building environment can cause many problems for those who continually exposed, especially for residential housing which is located near the industrial area. There are so many kinds of dust included PM10 in which it can make upper respiratory tract infection. So, it needs a treatment process for reducing the dust intensity, one of the ways is through exploring the surface. In this paper highlighted about literature review for knowing the element surfaces that related to the way for reducing dust. Therefore, in this stage is needed for searching the surface elements that can be used in the next design process. The result of this review is the selection of building shape can help in controlling dust spread such as in courtyard typology. After that, it should consider with tilt angle of the surface in order to dust cannot be trapped and the position of surface from the direction of wind. The surface should have a minimum opening regarding to standard so that the view should face to the area where is not exposed by dust and air exchange can use shaft ventilation or hidden gap in the wall for helping to air flow.
Tendensi Cetak Biru Desain Stadion Faris Salman Ely; Sri Nastiti Nugrahani Ekasiwi
Jurnal Sains dan Seni ITS Vol 9, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM), ITS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j23373520.v9i2.57951

Abstract

Olimpiade Modern, Negara-negara maju saat itu melihat Olimpiade sebagai sebuah ajang yang dapat merepresentasikan kekuatan Negara mereka, tidak sebatas pada berapa medali yang diraih, lebih dari itu ada sebuah ‘tendensi’ untuk membangun infrastruktur fasilitas penyelenggaraan Olimpiade dengan masif, Tipologi stadion pun merambah ke-seluruh dunia. ‘Tendensi’ seperti itu kemudian menjadi hal yang biasa dalam proses sebuah negara menjadi Tuan Rumah ajang olahraga hingga saat ini. Kini di abad 21, tipologi stadion terus mengalami perkembangan. Namun imaji stadion yang masif, tertutup, serta bersifat eventual masih sangat umum diterapkan pada desain stadion baru, dalam a ini berfokus pada stadion berskala menengah. Pada akhirnya akan timbul pertanyaan serta isu terkait fungsi dan keberadaanya baik sebelum konstruksi dimulai hingga pasca konstruksi. Desain yang dikembangkan adalah alternatif desain stadion berskala menengah, dengan tujuan untuk menjadikan stadion sebagai Urban Catalyst, hal tersebut dicapai dengan menciptakan ‘ruang’ stadion yang dapat digunakan untuk aktifitas yang bersifat repetitif yang berlandas pada tiga aspek utama yaitu visual, konektivitas dan programming.
Healing Environment dalam Perancangan Community Health Hub Khansa Salma Aisyah; Sri Nastiti Nugrahani Ekasiwi
Jurnal Sains dan Seni ITS Vol 9, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM), ITS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j23373520.v9i2.57966

Abstract

Meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap kesehatan menjadi penting mengingat kesehatan merupakan kebutuhan dalam melakukan aktivitas sehari – hari. Sehingga optimalisasi Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat (Puskesmas) sebagai layanan kesehatan tingkat pertama sangat penting dalam mempromosikan kesehatan dan menyediakan layanan preventif terhadap penyakit. Merespons pada kebutuhan tersebut, desain Community Health Hub berupaya menghubungkan masyarakat sekitar yang meliputi komunitas remaja, ibu dan anak, serta lansia dengan aktivitas promosi kesehatan yang pada kenyataannya saat ini kurang tersampaikan secara optimal kepada masyarakat. Healing environment merupakan pendekatan desain yang memberi efek healing melalui kecenderungan manusia terhadap alam (biophilia). Salah satu efek tersebut berupa peningkatan produktivitas dan mengurangi stres, sehingga memberi efek fokus namun rileks. Dalam aplikasinya, diterapkan beberapa elemen biophilic sebagai strategi healing yang diintegrasikan dengan konsep sirkulasi, konfigurasi ruang dan fasad bangunan. Efek tersebut menjadikan hasil desain yang merupakan layanan kesehatan masyarakat dapat menjadi hub atau penghubung komunitas masyarakat dengan aktivitas promosi kesehatan melalui efek dari healing environment. Sehingga tumbuh awareness masyarakat terhadap kesehatan dan promosi kesehatan menjadi lebih optimal.
Architecture as Adventure: Concept Design for Creative Spaces Yerianne Christa Haywood; I Gusti Ngurah Antaryama; Sri Nastiti Nugrahani Ekasiwi
IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series No 6 (2020): 6th International Seminar on Science and Technology 2020 (ISST 2020)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j23546026.y2020i6.11097

Abstract

The physical environment is considered as one factor which has an influence on individual’s creative capacity. While the physical setting may not directly induce one’s creativity, its effect on creativity is shown in the way it is perceived and utilized by the individual. Therefore, through subjective experience, the built environment may actively hinder or encourage one’s creative capacity. Thus, the design of creative spaces is one of architectural interest to potentially aid creative activities by focusing on the users experience of the physical setting. This paper aims to compose a design concept and criteria to address the needs of creative spaces. The literature review examines perception and experience of the built environment, sensory considerations and creativity. Therefore, a phenomenological study is used to investigate individual’s perception and subjective experience of the physical environment during the creative process. The result of this study shows that considering individuals’ needs, the design criteria is centered on movement, sensory information and social engagement. The concept derived is based on architecture as ‘adventure’, since it communicates an experience analogous to the creative process. Features of the concept are then applied to massing and form, social engagement, the natural environment and movement as an eventful experience.
Daylighting Performance in Balai Padang Adat House at South Borneo Febby Rahmatullah Masruchin; I Gusti Ngurah Antaryama; Sri Nastiti N. Ekasiwi; Desak Putu Damayanti
IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series No 2 (2017): The 2nd Internasional Seminar on Science and Technology (ISST) 2016
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (792.841 KB) | DOI: 10.12962/j23546026.y2017i2.2281

Abstract

Balai Padang Adat is one of the traditional building in tropical area. The characteristic of this building is large, long and deep dimention but it has limited area of the openings. Field meassurement for 3 days and 3 times (09.00, 12.00, 15.00) is used to identify factors that affect daylighting performance. This research found that daylighting performance was in poor quality. The outdoor illumination is very high which reached 100.000 lux caused by latitude, altitude and cloud cover. The latitude is 2o in the south from the equator’s line and the altitude is 450 meters above sea level which close from the sun. The cloud cover is minimum lower than 40%. The indoor illumination can reach 1 lux as the lowest level during the day caused by obstruction, overhang, shape and space of the building, material reflectance, area and position of the openings. There is a building in the west and east and a vegetation in the south as an obstruction. This building has a large dimention with double layer room, but it has minimum material reflectance of the wall and floor. This building has a minimum area of the openings, high position of the openings near the overhangs and also long dimention of the overhang. Meassurement was done in Laras-Pematang room as a living room and Bilik room as a bedroom and kitchen. Overall, daylighting performance of this building can not meet standart activity such as illumination value, daylighting factors and daylighting distribution from morning to the evening.
Vibration Spectroscopy Potential for Beef and Pork Extending Tradition: Design Criteria for Developing of Authentic Banjar Settlements on River Banks in Banjarmasin Muhammad Alfreno Rizani; Bambang Soemardiono; Sri Nastiti Nugrahani Ekasiwi
IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series No 6 (2020): 6th International Seminar on Science and Technology 2020 (ISST 2020)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j23546026.y2020i6.11126

Abstract

Banjarmasin city has the character of settlements along the river that reflects the concept of the authentic Banjar settlements on river banks as a product of Nusantara architecture’s. However, the existence of these settlements began to lose their existence due to changes in life orientation from river culture to landed culture. To restore the existence of these settlements, the government of Banjarmasin city plans to develop these settlements into tourist villages with Banjar culture. This encourages optimization of existing potential by improving the quality of settlements that pay attention to various aspects in the context of the location being developed, such as environmental damage, water quality, and applicable regulations. Although there are many design criteria related to riverbank settlements in Banjarmasin, there are some aspects that have been neglected such as the cultural aspects of urang Banjar which are related to the river and Islam. This has an impact on the quality of settlements that reduce the level of kinship in the Banjar community. By using a force-based framework, the design criteria will be formulated by applying a strategy of extending tradition. The design criteria produced, cover various design aspects that are closely related to activities, order, form, building construction, supporting elements, and circulation patterns to improve the quality of the settlement, so that it can develop into a self-sustaining area with food security, energy sources, and the conservation area of Banjar culture.
Influence of Urban Settlements’ Geometry on Outdoor Thermal Conditions and Comfort: A Case Study of Kampung in Surabaya-Indonesia Ronalmanto Ronalmanto; I Gusti Ngurah Antaryama; Sri Nastiti Nugrahani Ekasiwi
IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series No 6 (2020): 6th International Seminar on Science and Technology 2020 (ISST 2020)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j23546026.y2020i6.11138

Abstract

In urban areas, especially urban settlements, low thermal comfort at pedestrian height and the high use of building energy are two interrelated conditions. Geometry of built environment is a factor that correlates with thermal conditions of the location and comfort. Understanding how geometry of built environment affects conditions and thermal comfort can be the basis for improving thermal condition as well as increasing thermal comfort. This study examines the influence of urban settlement geometry to thermal conditions and thermal comfort of urban space. An experiment was carried out on ten blocks, consisting of two block models and two orientations: Blocks with Different Height-to-Width Ratio (H / W = 0.8-1.5-2.3) and Blocks with the Same Height-to-Width Ratio but With Different Left-Right Height (H / W = 1.5-1.5'-1.5 "), respectively in the North-South and East-West orientation. The ENVI-met 3.1 program was used to simulate the conditions and thermal comfort of the blocks in the hottest day conditions. The results of this study indicate the geometry of the urban settlement influences two factors or thermal environment, i.e., direct solar radiation reception or block irradiation duration and wind speed. Features of the geometry affecting the thermal conditions are angle of the sky opening and block's orientation towards incoming winds. These two features are regarded as the dominant factor influencing the overall thermal conditions and comfort of the settlement blocks. This study also confirms that hight-width (H/W) ratio as the main parameter governing thermal conditions and comfort of the block.
Crematorium and Vertical Burial in Surabaya as Solution for Water Absorption in Urban Density Problem Heristama A. Putra; Ima Defiana; Sri Nastiti N. Ekasiwi
IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series No 2 (2017): The 2nd Internasional Seminar on Science and Technology (ISST) 2016
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (555.162 KB) | DOI: 10.12962/j23546026.y2017i2.2280

Abstract

Surabaya is the second largest city in Indonesia, which has many problems. Urban density is a major issue which has problems in it, starting from the population density up to the limitations of burial grounds that exist today. Design problem which arises is uniting the facility of funeral homes, crematoriums, and tombs in one area to reduce the mobilization on the road resulting in traffic density. Urban density has resulted in a couple of problems ranging from population density to scarcity of lands. Crematorium and vertical burial therefore become a crucial part of a city. While there has been less open green spaces, crematorium and vertical burial are expected not to reduce the open green spaces. Data scape as a design method is used to obtain design criteria for preliminary design. To obtain a form of structure, combination with the multiple addition geometry method is attempted. A design obtained by making vertical buriel footprint design that is able to provide sufficient absorption area by taking into account the percentage of urban open green space. To create a open green space and water absorption areas by lifting some mass of the building.
The effect of opening on building envelope toward daylight performance in Betang House at Central Borneo Eka Susanti; Desak Putu Damayanti; Sri Nastiti N. Ekasiwi; Ima Defiana
IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series No 3 (2017): 8th International Conference on Architecture Research and Design 2016
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1220.472 KB) | DOI: 10.12962/j23546026.y2017i3.2444

Abstract

The traditional house is able to adapt the climate around them and it can reduce the burden of energy use to adjust the comfort of occupants. The development pattern of occupants’ activity adjusts to a modern life that indirectly affects the function and condition of the building. This gives rise to a new phenomenon, whether development sheath openings in buildings can still meet the needs of lighting for the activity of the occupants. This research was conducted with the aim to clarify and identify the deployment sheath openings in buildings on the performance of natural lighting in Betang House. The method experiment with the help simulation is used to find a causal relationship from deployment sheath openings in Betang House building performance against natural lighting. The experiment is conducted with the simulation using Autodesk Ecotect Analysis 2011. The final result of the research indicates deployment openings in the façade have natural lighting performance that already meet the standards of the lighting for the activity. Deployment openings with the addition of extents openings could increase illuminantion and daylight factor space by 10% and 14%, but the value of the resulting illuminantion uniformity is not too high. The addition of height can increase the value of daylight factor of 13%. The ratio of lighting uniformity additional height opening is higher, but that resulted being lower illuminantion 0.3%. Rumbak tahansengan deployment at facade can improve the ratio of the lighting uniformity for activity up to 9.6%.