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Hendra Kurniawan
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Journal : Dentika Dental Journal

 1 
EFFECT OF CHEWING POLYOLS GUMS ON THE ACCUMULATION OF DENTAL PLAQUE AROUND ORTHODONTIC BRACKETS: EFEK MENGUNYAH PERMEN KARET POLYOL TERHADAP AKUMULASI PLAK DI SEKITAR PERLEKATAN BRAKET Tri Erri Astoeti; Hendra Kurniawan; Widijanto Sudhana; Harijanto Wijaya
Dentika: Dental Journal Vol. 16 No. 1 (2011): Dentika Dental Journal
Publisher : TALENTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (157.518 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/dentika.v16i1.1906

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the effect of xylitol compared to sorbitol as polyols chewing gum on the plaque accumulation during treatment with fixed orthodontic appliances. This clinical trial comprised 20 healthy orthodontic patients aged 18 –to-30-years old. The subjects were randomly assigned into 2 groups: xylitol group (n=10) and sorbitol group (n-10). The subjects were instructed to chew 2 pieces of tested chewing gum three times everyday for a 14-days period of experiment. The xylitol gum contained of 1300 mg xylitol per serving (2 pieces of gum) while the sorbitol gum was sweetened with sorbitol. At baseline and after 14 days the plaque were collected from bucco-cervical surfaces around brackets of premolar and front teeth and then dried weigh. The result of this study showed that the means of plaque weight in the xylitol group at baseline and after 14 days were 2.75 mg ± 2.59 mg and 0.92 mg ± 1.23 mg respectively, while the means of plaque weight in the sorbitol group at baseline and after 14 days were: 2.13 mg ± 0.94 mg and 2.37 mg ± 0.89 mg respectively. After one way ANOVA and post hoc test, there was no difference between plaque weight in both groups at baseline (p=0.2) while the plaque weight in the xylitol group was significantly lower than the sorbitol group after 14 days (p < 0.01). In conclusion, 14-days use of xylitol- containing chewing gums, corresponding to a daily amount of 4 grams of xylitol, could eliminate the plaque accumulation in fixed orthodontic patients.
Co-Authors - Nurjoko Achmad Syahfrudin Zulkarnnaeni Ahmad Rafik Ahmad Sulaiman Ainul Padilah Ali Hamdan Andi Kurniawan Arief Rizki Fadhillah Arnelis Djalil Bella Ayu Anzalia Budi Nuryono Citra Rahmatia Dadang Kurniawan Dea Nadhira Mulyadi Devi Sartika Devina Ninosari DEWI FITRIANI Dewi Fitriyanti Diana Kurniasari Sagita Didik Wahjudi Dinda Tri Agustina Eka Puji Widiyanto Eko Julianto Eko Sarwono Fedi Kasdinata Firda Weri Firmansyah, Muhammad Ridho Fitria - Fitria Fitria Frisca Florensia Fuazen Gema Sri Muliani H. Harapan Halimah Halimah Harijanto Wijaya Hermana, M. Arafat Ihwan Nurdin Indah Sukma Wahyuni Indra Riyana Ira Damayanti Hasibuan Khairil KHOIRUN NISA Lathifatun Nisa Hutabarat Lenni Khairani Libasut Taqwa Lilis Juliyanty Marbun Luh Titi Handayani M Ariza Eka Y Martaleli Bettiza Martua Felix Jonatan Simanullang Matulatan, Tekad Maulana hakim Melyani Melyani Mohammad Bellal Hossain Mohd. Andalas Muhammad Haykal Aulia Muhammad Khidayatullah Irfan Mursyidan Auliya Nasution Nada Ayu Lestari Namirotul Arofat Lubis Nazla Sofi Adinda Neni Purwati Nikentari, Nerfita Nisa Salsabila Nola Ritha Nova Risdiyanto Ismail Nurfiana Nurfiana Ovi Ardilla Pentatito Gunowibowo Pingky Monica Hasugian Putri Lintang Salsabila Qaid Alfayyad Haris Rafli Pasha Rahayu Swastika Rini Tri Astutik Riska Khairani Siregar Riska Suaibah Rizkiana Karmelia Shaura Roche Alimin Roydawaty Roydawaty Ruki Rizal Saafira Najwaa An-Nada Sabar Rudiarto Sairoh Sairoh Sallima Nur Alaina Rambe Sandi Aprianto Sheila Subaika Roy Siti Maisarah Sri Karnila SRI LESTARI Sri Wahyuni Suaib H. Muhammad Suci Nurhayati Suradi Suradi Suryo Adi Sahfutra Syabrinildi Syabrinildi Syahrizal Syahrizal Syarah Nabila Pulungan Syarifah Feramuhawan Tamaulina Br Sembiring Thoriq DevisHoriansa Tri Erri Astoeti Umi O. Retnaningsih Widijanto Sudhana Yesica Melinda Yezi Armalia Putri Yulianah Yulianah Yusup Subagio Sutanto Zenni Khairani Putri