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Ideal Double-Track System Construction for Narcotics Abusers in Indonesia Yaris Adhial Fajrin; Dwi Ratna Indri Hapsari; Nu’man Aunuh; Iga Aprilia
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol 10, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v10i3.22690

Abstract

Not only provide benefits for humans, but narcotic substances can also threaten a nation's life if the meaning is misused. There are various forms of narcotics abuse (which by Indonesia is categorized as a crime according to Law Number 35 the Year 2009), one of which is the act of using/consuming narcotics for own self against the law (illegal). The existence of narcotics abusers for themselves opens up opportunities for perpetrators to experience dependence on these substances, commonly referred to as narcotics addicts. The Indonesia Narcotics Law regulates two forms of sanctions for narcotics abusers for themselves, namely criminal sanctions and treatment sanctions in the form of Rehabilitation, which are accommodated in the double-track system model. Through normative legal research methods, this paper will provide an ideal description of the double-track system model in efforts to enforce criminal law for narcotics abusers in Indonesia so that the sentencing model can effectively solve the dependency problem experienced by perpetrators (narcotics addicts) who are in the process of committing crimes—Indonesian criminal justice.
Problematika Yuridis dan Konsep Rekonstruksi terhadap Inkonsistensi Norma Undang-Undang Pornografi Yaris Adhial Fajrin; Ach. Faisol Triwijaya
Jurnal Wawasan Yuridika Vol 4, No 2 (2020): September 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Hukum Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1034.395 KB) | DOI: 10.25072/jwy.v4i2.367

Abstract

Eksistensi penjelasan Pasal 4 dan Pasal 6 Undang-Undang Pornografi menyebabkan problem yuridis, karena terdapat inkonsistensi norma di dalamnya, serta menyebabkan tumpang-tindih aturan dengan peraturan perundang-undangan lainnya, sehingga pengaturan tersebut mencerminkan sikap tidak sungguh-sungguh dalam memberantas pornografi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk melakukan tinjauan yuridis terhadap UU Pornografi dan melakukan rekonstruksi materi muatan Pasal 4 ayat (1) dan Pasal 6 UU Pornografi. Metode penelitian menggunakan yuridis normatif, dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual, kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif. Problem yuridis tersebut apabila tetap berlaku akan menimbulkan permasalahan perundang-undangan dalam penerapannya saat ini dan di masa yang akan datang, karena pornografi dapat menjadi pemicu atau menjadi faktor kriminogen kejahatan seksual lainnya. Kondisi tersebut harus segera ditanggulangi dengan berpegang pada falsafah Pancasila dengan nilai-nilai yang terkandung agar menciptakan undang-undang pornografi yang sesuai dengan falsafah Indonesia.AbstractExistence of Article 4 and Article 6 of the law causes the legal problem because there is an inconsistency of norms therein, and there is a degree of interpiersion with other laws, so that the chapter reflects an earnest attitude in combating pornography. The purpose of this research is to conduct a juridical review of the Law concerning Pornography and reconstruct the content of Article 4 paragraph (1) and Article 6 of the Law. The research method used in this writing is normative juridical research with a statutory and conceptual approach, then analyzed qualitatively. The legal problem is that it is left to be a big problem, because pornography can be a trigger or a factor of other sexual crimes. The condition must be immediately addressed by adhering to the values contained in idea of Pancasila to create the laws of pornography in accordance with Indonesian philosophy.Keyword: Pancasila; Penal Law Reform; Pornography.
Optimizing Foundation Asset Status Through Assistance with Land Registration for the "M" Mosque in Malang City Yaris Adhial Fajrin; Nu'man Aunuh; Radhityas Kharisma Nuryasinta
Jurnal Dedikasi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jdh.v3i2.29465

Abstract

Law number 41 of 2004 concerning Waqf explains that the management and development of waqf land can be carried out by Nazhir in the form of a legal entity. However, there are still many mosques managed by the Foundation that still stand on non-waqf land or in this case the land status does not yet have legal documents such as certificates. This problem is also experienced by the "M" Mosque, one of the mosques in the city of Malang which has been established since 1983. This service program aims to provide assistance and legal knowledge to Foundation administrators regarding the legality registration of land assets regarding mosque management. This service uses the PAR (Participatory Action Research) method, where the stages include planning, implementation and evaluation activities. This legal assistance activity was carried out in January - July 2023. The results of the service showed that the reason the mosque was still standing on non-waqf land was the lack of knowledge of the Foundation management regarding land legality registration procedures. Appropriate assistance to be provided is in the form of counseling and processing legal documents in registering waqf certificates. This service activity through mentoring is carried out as a method of providing information about strategic steps in managing the Foundation's assets so that they are more optimal.   Abstract Optimalisasi Status Aset Yayasan Melalui Pendampingan Pendaftaran Tanah Masjid “M” Kota Malang. Undang-Undang No. 41 Tahun 2004 tentang Wakaf menjelaskan bahwa pengelolaan dan pengembangan tanah wakaf dapat dilakukan oleh Nazhir yang berbentuk badan hukum. Akan tetapi masih banyak masjid yang dikelola Yayasan masih berdiri di atas tanah non wakaf atau dalam hal ini status tanah belum memiliki dokumen legal seperti sertifikat. Persoalan ini yang juga dialami Masjid “M”, salah satu masjid di kota Malang yang telah berdiri sejak tahun 1983. Program pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pendampingan dan pengetahuan hukum kepada pengurus Yayasan tentang pendaftaran legalitas aset tanah terhadap pengelolaan masjid. Pengabdian ini menggunakan metode PAR (Participatory Action Research), dimana tahapannya meliputi kegiatan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Kegiatan pendampingan hukum ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari – Juli 2023. Hasil pengabdian diperoleh penyebab masjid masih berdiri di atas tanah non wakaf yaitu kurangnya pengetahuan pengurus Yayasan mengenai prosedur pendaftaran legalitas tanah. Pendampingan yang sesuai untuk diberikan yaitu dalam bentuk penyuluhan dan pengurusan dokumen-dokumen hukum dalam pendaftaran sertfikat wakaf. Kegiatan pengabdian melalui pendampingan ini dilakukan sebagai metode pemberian informasi tentang langkah strategis pengelolaan aset Yayasan agar lebih optimal.
IMPLICATIONS OF INDONESIAN CONSTITUTIONAL COURT RULING NO. 46/PUU-VIII/2010 ON THE CIVIL RELATIONS OF CHILDREN BORN OUT OF WEDLOCK: A MAQASHID ASY-SYARIAH PERSPECTIVE Muhammad Luthfi; Yaris Adhial Fajrin; Khusnul Rofida Novianti
Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 25, No. 3, December 2023: Law and Justice in Various Context in Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/kanun.v25i3.34416

Abstract

This article delves into the implications of the Constitutional Court's decision on Law Number 1 of 1974 through the lens of Maqashid Asy-Syariah, aiming to comprehend its impact on gender equality within Indonesian marriage law, aligning with the principles of Maqashid Asy-Syariah. Employing a normative legal research method with a legislative approach, the study analyzes legal norms, drawing from relevant legal documents and literature as data sources. The descriptive-normative data analysis method is applied to articulate the implications of the Constitutional Court's decision from the Maqashid Asy-Syariah perspective and its consequential effects on Indonesian marriage law. This pivotal decision reinterprets Article 43, paragraph (1), enabling children born out of wedlock to establish a civil relationship with their fathers. This alteration serves to protect individual rights, uphold principles of justice, ensure family welfare, and synchronize state and religious laws. Furthermore, the decision abolishes discriminatory polygamy provisions and equalizes age limits for marriage between men and women, fostering gender equality. This move not only safeguards individual rights, particularly those of women but also upholds the principles of justice, equality, and social welfare within the Maqashid Asy-Syariah framework.
Upaya Pendampingan Restrukturisasi Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDES) Desa Tirtoyudo Kabupaten Malang Yaris Adhial Fajrin; Dedik Fitrah Suhermanto; Iradhad Taqwa Sihidi
BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/jb.v5i1.6908

Abstract

Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDES) di Desa Tirtoyudo Kabupaten Malang pada faktanya belum memiliki kinerja yang memuaskan dalam pengelolaan potensi unggulan desa yakni kopi. Salah satunya karena lemahnya struktur kelembagaan sehingga program organisasi yang telah ditetapkan tidak dapat berjalan dengan baik. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah melakukan pelatihan dan pendampingan restrukturisasi kelembagaan di BUMDES Tersebut. Metode pelaksanaan yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini berjenjang dimulai dari observasi, pelatihan dan pendampingan (evaluasi) kepada mitra. Hasilnya pengabdian ini mampu meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran untuk melakukan manajemen organisasi yang profesional. Dengan memahami hal tersebut selanjutnya timbul keinginan untuk segera melakukan resktruturisasi BUMDES dan sampai saat ini proses tersebut telah berjalan
REFORMULASI DELIK MAKAR DALAM RANCANGAN KITAB UNDANGUNDANG HUKUM PIDANA NASIONAL TAHUN 2019 (SEBUAH TELAAH LEKSIKAL TERHADAP TERMINOLOGI AANSLAG) Fajrin, Yaris Adhial
Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The use of the term Makar as a translation of the word Aanslag in Indonesias CRIMINAL code currently triggers a variety of polemic because it has a lot of meaning, resulting in an ambiguity that causes no legal certainty to be guaranteed. Indonesias CRIMINAL code is currently in its case that it does not provide define and the limitations of Macar deeds so that the multitasking is still prone to occur. Addressing such a thing, it is necessary to reformulation the draft proceeding in the Penal Code in order to ensure the future legal certainty. The limitation of the performance of at least should contain intention, commencement, and physical or nonphysical attack
Upaya Pendampingan Restrukturisasi Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDES) Desa Tirtoyudo Kabupaten Malang Yaris Adhial Fajrin; Dedik Fitrah Suhermanto; Iradhad Taqwa Sihidi
BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/jb.v5i1.6908

Abstract

Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDES) di Desa Tirtoyudo Kabupaten Malang pada faktanya belum memiliki kinerja yang memuaskan dalam pengelolaan potensi unggulan desa yakni kopi. Salah satunya karena lemahnya struktur kelembagaan sehingga program organisasi yang telah ditetapkan tidak dapat berjalan dengan baik. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah melakukan pelatihan dan pendampingan restrukturisasi kelembagaan di BUMDES Tersebut. Metode pelaksanaan yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini berjenjang dimulai dari observasi, pelatihan dan pendampingan (evaluasi) kepada mitra. Hasilnya pengabdian ini mampu meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran untuk melakukan manajemen organisasi yang profesional. Dengan memahami hal tersebut selanjutnya timbul keinginan untuk segera melakukan resktruturisasi BUMDES dan sampai saat ini proses tersebut telah berjalan
The Construction of Social Work Criminal Sanctions in Indonesian Criminal Law: Formulation and Orientation in Indonesian Criminal Law Hadi, Adwi Mulyana; Fajrin, Yaris Adhial; Ishwara, Ade Sathya Sanathana
Unram Law Review Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Unram Law Review(ULREV)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ulrev.v7i2.299

Abstract

Social work criminal sanctions are one of the types of sanctions formulated in the New Criminal Code (NCC). Social work criminal sanctions are oriented towards providing a deterrent effect and educating convicts so that they do not repeat the crimes they have committed. This study focuses on the analysis of the construction of social work criminal sanctions in Indonesian criminal law. This type of research is normative legal research that emphasizes conceptual and statutory approaches. The results of the study show that the concept of the formulation of social work criminal sanctions in the NCC is actually based on the theory of punishment which is retributive in nature, namely it aims to provide a deterrent effect for perpetrators of criminal acts. Social work criminal sanctions in the NCC are also an implementation of an integrative punishment system that emphasizes the human dimension and is oriented towards making convicts part of society. The orientation of social work criminal sanctions in the NCC should be carried out while guaranteeing convicts' rights and community participation to oversee the implementation of social work criminal sanctions. Suggestions from this study are the need for guidelines and technical guidelines for the implementation of social work criminal sanctions so that they can guide law enforcement officials in carrying out social work criminal sanctions.
Considerations of the Public Prosecutor in Filing Charges and Demands for the Defendant in Sexual Violence Cases against Individuals with Intellectual Disabilities Salsabila, Feliza; Tongat, Tongat; Fajrin, Yaris Adhial
Indonesia Law Reform Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/ilrej.v3i2.28549

Abstract

In handling cases of sexual violence experienced by persons with intellectual disabilities,  the Public Prosecutor must have  great skills in  understanding the laws and regulations that will be used in drafting charges in court. The purpose of this study is to examine the  consideration of the Public Prosecutor in filing  charges and charges in case number PDM– 020/Eku.2/BTM/01/2022. The research method used is a  normative legal research method with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The results  of the study show that First, the Public Prosecutor uses/determines the charges against the maker/sexual violence for persons with intellectual disabilities in case Number: PDM– 020/Eku.2/BTM/01/2022, based on objective factors and subjective factors. Objective factors refer to factors that relate to the rules of laws and regulations. Subjective  factors are  factors that are related or related to the perpetrator and criminal responsibility which he has carried out. Criminal liability. Second,  the  Public Prosecutor's claim in case Number PDM– 020/Eku.2/BTM/01/2022 is in accordance with the principle of legal certainty. However, the legal certainty provided by the Public Prosecutor does not necessarily provide benefits for victims with intellectual disabilities.
The existence of 'Urf in the Resolution of Marriage Disputes in Islamic Law: A Living Law Perspective Luthfi, Muhammad; Fajrin, Yaris Adhial; Bachtiar, Hasnan
Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan Vol. 12 No. 1: April 2024: Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan
Publisher : Magister of Law, Faculty of Law, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ius.v12i1.1356

Abstract

‘Urf or customary law is a law that lives, develops, and is implemented by society. In the practice of marital disputes, people tend to implement customary law, or 'urf, first before resolving them through formal mechanisms regulated in statutory regulations. This research aims to analyze 'urf or customary law in marriage disputes from the living law aspect. This research is normative legal research that prioritizes conceptual and statutory approaches. The research results confirm that the position and existence of 'urf or customary law in marriage disputes is permissible as long as it does not conflict with Islamic law, guarantees benefits, and contributes to the successful implementation of Islamic law. Legal efforts to resolve marriage disputes through 'urf are viewed from a living law perspective because, as a law that applies and its value is appreciated by society, in marriage disputes, the role of 'urf or customary law is important to bring justice to the parties in dispute. Apart from that, legal efforts to resolve marital disputes through 'urf from a living law perspective can also be the first attempt to resolve marital disputes, and if efforts through 'urf or customary law are not successful, then efforts can be made to resolve them through procedures in the KHI and statutory regulations.